Water circulation mechanism of filtering equipment
By introducing water control and cleaning mechanisms into the filter equipment, using electric telescopic rods and arc blocks to drive the scraper to clean the surface impurities of the filter board, and accelerating the water flow through the water pump, the existing filter equipment is solved by reducing efficiency and cleaning complexity in use during use. The problem of this achieves more efficient filtering and convenient equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421364315.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-15
AI Technical Summary
After using the existing filter equipment for a period of time, the filter plate needs to be cleaned and stopped, which reduces the filtration efficiency and is complicated and inconvenient in cleaning, especially to remove the trouble of fixing the filter element and the box.
A water circulation mechanism of filter equipment including water control mechanism, cleaning mechanism and disassembly mechanism is designed. The scraper is driven to move and clean the surface impurities of the filter plate through an electric telescopic rod and arc block, and accelerate water flow through a water pump, simplifying the filter element. Disassembly process.
It improves filtration efficiency, simplifies the cleaning and disassembly of filter plates and filter elements, and enhances the convenience and efficiency of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222239023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus processing, in particular to a water circulation mechanism of filtering equipment. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to fungal organisms that people use for food or other purposes. They are usually used as food because they are sometimes rich in nutritional value and delicious, and some species are also considered to have medicinal value. In the process of edible fungi processing, a large amount of water resources are required. In order to avoid wasting water resources, filtration equipment is usually required.
[0003] Some existing filtering equipment usually has a filter plate for preliminary filtration of wastewater. After a period of use, the filter plate needs to be removed first, and then the impurities on the surface of the filter plate need to be cleaned. During the process of cleaning the filter plate, the filtering equipment stops using, which reduces the filtering efficiency. In addition, when cleaning the filter element of this type of filtering equipment, it is necessary to turn multiple bolts to release the fixation between the filter element and the box, which is troublesome.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a water circulation mechanism for a filtering device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a water circulation mechanism of a filtering device is proposed. By setting a water control mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, impurities on the surface of the filter plate can be removed while preliminary filtering of the water, thereby improving the filtering efficiency. By setting a disassembly mechanism, the three filter cores can be quickly taken out, which is more convenient.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water circulation mechanism of a filtering device, comprising a first box, a water control mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a second box, a disassembly mechanism, a motor, a screw and a water pump, the water control mechanism comprising a first cover plate, two first electric telescopic rods and two water baffles, the front side and rear side of the upper end of the first cover plate are fixedly provided with a water-passing shell, and the front side and rear side of the lower end of the first cover plate are embedded with three pipes;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism comprises a filter plate, two second electric telescopic rods, two lifting plates, two scrapers, two positioning rods and two arc blocks, two partitions are fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end surface of the filter plate, a slider is slidably arranged through the middle position of one side of the upper end surface of the filter plate, and a first return spring is fixedly arranged between the end surfaces of the two arc blocks on opposite sides;
[0008] The disassembly mechanism includes a second cover plate, two sliding grooves, two hand-pull blocks and multiple L-shaped plates, second return springs are fixedly arranged between the two hand-pull blocks and the two sliding grooves, three filter cores are slidably arranged through the lower end surface of the second cover plate, and three third return springs are fixedly arranged between the end surfaces of the multiple L-shaped plates on opposite sides.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the water baffle is driven to move by the first electric telescopic rod to block the lower end of the pipe, and then the second electric telescopic rod is opened, and the second electric telescopic rod drives the lifting plate to move upward, and at this time the lifting plate does not resist the arc block, and under the action of the first reset spring, the arc block slides on the surface of the filter plate, and the protrusion of the arc block enters the inner wall of the scraper, and then the motor is turned on, and the slider is driven to move by the screw rod. During the movement of the slider, the arc block is driven to move by a positioning rod, thereby indirectly driving the scraper to move on the surface of the filter plate, and the two hand-pull plates are manually pulled to the middle position. At this time, the second cover plate is taken out, and after taking it out, the two L-shaped plates can be squeezed to the opposite side to remove the filter elements on both sides, and then the two middle L-shaped plates are pulled in opposite directions to remove the middle filter element.
[0010] Furthermore, the first box is fixedly connected to the second box through an inclined shell, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the second box;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the water in the first box is sucked into the second box by the water pump, and then the filtered water flows out from one end of the water pump, thereby speeding up the flow of water.
[0012] Furthermore, the motor is fixedly connected to the first housing, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw, the screw is rotatably arranged in the middle position between the inner walls on both sides of the first housing, and the middle inner wall of the slider is threadedly sleeved on one side of the outer end face of the screw;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and during the rotation of the screw rod, the slider on the surface of the screw rod drives the slider to move in the inner wall of the filter plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the first cover plate is fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the first box body, the two second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the first cover plate, and the two water retaining plates are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first electric telescopic rods respectively;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the water baffle is driven to move by the first electric telescopic rod, so that the moving distance of the water baffle can be controlled more accurately.
[0016] Furthermore, the filter plate is fixedly arranged on the middle inner wall of the first box body, the two second electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two partitions, and the two lifting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second electric telescopic rods;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the lifting plate is driven to move upward by the second electric telescopic rod, so that the rising distance of the lifting plate can be controlled more accurately.
[0018] Furthermore, the lower end surfaces of the two scrapers are respectively slidably arranged at one side of the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the filter plate, the two positioning rods are fixedly connected to the slider, and the two arc blocks are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer end surfaces of the two positioning rods;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, when the slider moves, the positioning rod abuts against the inner wall of the arc block, thereby driving the arc block to move, and the arc block protrusion abuts against the inner wall of the scraper, thereby driving the scraper to move.
[0020] Furthermore, the second cover plate is fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the second box body, the two sliding grooves are respectively opened in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the second cover plate, the two hand-pull blocks are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, and the plurality of L-shaped plates are all slidably connected to the second cover plate;
[0021] Through the above technical solution, by pulling the two hand-pull plates toward the middle, the two hand-pull plates leave the inner wall of the second box body, and then the second cover plate can be taken out from the inner wall of the second box body.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model proposes a water circulation mechanism for a filtering device, which drives the water baffle plate on the rear side to slide through the first electric telescopic rod on the rear side to block the three pipe openings on the rear side, and then drives the lifting plate on the rear side to move upward through the second electric telescopic rod on the rear side. At this time, the lifting plate on the rear side does not abut against the arc block on the rear side. Under the action of the first reset spring, the convex block of the arc block on the rear side enters the inner wall of the scraper on the rear side. At this time, the motor drives the slider to move through the screw rod. During the movement of the slider, the scraper is driven to move through the arc block. At this time, the same operation can be performed on the scraper on the front side. By setting the water control mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, impurities on the surface of the filter plate can be removed while the water is preliminarily filtered, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.
[0024] 2. The utility model proposes a water circulation mechanism for filtering equipment. By manually pulling two hand-pull plates toward the middle on one side and pulling the hand-pull plates upward on the other side, the second cover plate is taken out, and then the filter elements on both sides can be taken out by squeezing the L-shaped plates on both sides. The filter element in the middle can be taken out by pulling the two L-shaped plates in the middle in opposite directions. By setting a disassembly mechanism, the three filter elements can be quickly taken out, which is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is an explosion diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an explosion diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the water control mechanism of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the slider of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the upper side of the disassembly mechanism of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the lower side of the disassembly mechanism of the utility model.
[0033] Legend:
[0034] 1. First housing; 2. Water control mechanism; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 4. Second housing; 5. Disassembly mechanism; 6. Motor; 7. Water pump; 8. Screw; 201. First cover plate; 202. Water-passing shell; 203. Pipeline; 204. First electric telescopic rod; 205. Water baffle; 301. Filter plate; 302. Partition plate; 303. Lifting plate; 304. Second electric telescopic rod; 305. Scraper; 306. Sliding block; 307. Positioning rod; 308. Arc block; 309. First return spring; 501. Second cover plate; 502. Sliding groove; 503. Hand-pull block; 504. Second return spring; 505. L-shaped plate; 506. Third return spring; 507. Filter element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-8 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a water circulation mechanism of a filtering device, comprising a first box body 1, a water control mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, a second box body 4, a disassembly mechanism 5, a motor 6, a screw 8 and a water pump 7, the water control mechanism 2 comprises a first cover plate 201, two first electric telescopic rods 204 and two water baffles 205, the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the first cover plate 201 are fixedly provided with a water-passing shell 202, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the first cover plate 201 are embedded with three pipes 203, the first cover plate 201 is fixedly provided on the upper inner wall of the first box body 1 The two second electric telescopic rods 304 are fixedly connected to the first cover plate 201, and the two water baffles 205 are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 204. By opening the first electric telescopic rod 204 on the rear side, the first electric telescopic rod 204 on the rear side drives the water baffle 205 on the rear side to move forward, thereby blocking the pipeline 203 on the rear side. By opening the first electric telescopic rod 204 on the front side, the first electric telescopic rod 204 on the front side drives the water baffle 205 on the front side to move forward, thereby blocking the pipeline 203 on the front side.
[0037] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a filter plate 301, two second electric telescopic rods 304, two lifting plates 303, two scrapers 305, two positioning rods 307 and two arc blocks 308. Two partitions 302 are fixedly arranged in the middle position of the upper end surface of the filter plate 301, a slider 306 is slidably arranged in the middle position of one side of the upper end surface of the filter plate 301, and a first return spring 309 is fixedly arranged between the end surfaces of the opposite sides of the two arc blocks 308. The motor 6 is fixedly connected to the first box body 1, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 8, and the screw rod 8 is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the first box body 1 In the middle position, the middle inner wall of the slider 306 is threadedly sleeved on one side of the outer end face of the screw rod 8, the filter plate 301 is fixedly set on the middle inner wall of the first box body 1, the two second electric telescopic rods 304 are respectively fixedly connected to the two partitions 302, and the two lifting plates 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 304, and the lower end faces of the two scrapers 305 are respectively slidably set on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the filter plate 301, and the two positioning rods 307 are fixedly connected to the slider 306, and the two arc blocks 308 are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer end faces of the two positioning rods 307.
[0038] When the three pipes 203 at the rear side are blocked, the second electric telescopic rod 304 at the rear side is opened, and the second electric telescopic rod 304 drives the rear lifting plate 303 to move upward, and at this time the rear lifting plate 303 does not abut against the rear arc block 308. Under the action of the first return spring 309, the rear arc block 308 slides on the surface of the filter plate 301, and the protrusion of the arc block 308 enters the inner wall of the rear scraper 305. At this time, the motor 6 is turned on, and the slider 306 is driven to move by the screw rod 8. The slider 306 During the movement, the arc block 308 is driven to move by the positioning rod 307, thereby indirectly driving the scraper 305 to move on the surface of the filter plate 301. After the back side of the filter plate 301 surface is cleaned, the same operation can be performed on the front side of the filter plate 301. The first box body 1 is fixedly connected to the second box body 4 through the inclined shell, and the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the second box body 4. The water in the first box body 1 is sucked into the second box body 4 through the water pump 7, and then the filtered water flows out from one end of the water pump 7, thereby accelerating the flow of water.
[0039] The disassembly mechanism 5 includes a second cover plate 501, two sliding grooves 502, two hand-pull blocks 503 and a plurality of L-shaped plates 505. Second return springs 504 are fixedly arranged between the two hand-pull blocks 503 and the two sliding grooves 502, respectively. Three filter elements 507 are slidably arranged through the lower end surface of the second cover plate 501. Three third return springs 506 are fixedly arranged between the end surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped plates 505 on one side opposite to each other. The second cover plate 501 is fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the second box body 4. The two sliding grooves 502 are respectively arranged in the middle position between the front side and the rear side of the upper end surface of the second cover plate 501. The hand-pull blocks 503 are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 502 respectively, and the multiple L-shaped plates 505 are slidably connected to the second cover plate 501. The two hand-pull plates are manually pulled toward the middle position to remove the second cover plate 501. After taking it out, the two L-shaped plates 505 can be squeezed toward the opposite side to remove the filter elements 507 on both sides, and then the two middle L-shaped plates 505 can be pulled in opposite directions to remove the middle filter element 507. The three filter elements 507 are set to different filter elements 507, so that the water passed into the second box body 4 can be filtered multiple times.
[0040] Working principle: when it is necessary to clean the surface of the filter plate 301, the rear side and the front side of the filter plate 301 can be cleaned in turn. When cleaning the rear side, manually open the first electric telescopic rod 204 on the rear side, and then open the second electric telescopic rod 304 on the rear side. At this time, turn on the motor 6, and the motor 6 drives the slider 306 to move through the screw rod 8. After the slider 306 moves back and forth, turn off the motor 6, then open the first electric telescopic rod 204 on the front side, and then open the second electric telescopic rod 304 on the front side. At this time, turn on the motor 6 again. When it is necessary to take out the filter element 507 for cleaning, manually pull the two hand-pull plates toward the middle while holding the hand-pull plates and moving upward. After taking out the second cover plate 501, squeeze the L-shaped plates 505 on both sides in turn. At this time, the filter elements 507 on both sides can be removed in turn. Finally, pull the middle L-shaped plate 505 in the opposite direction to remove the middle filter element 507.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water circulation mechanism for a filtering device, comprising a first housing (1), a water control mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (3), a second housing (4), a disassembly mechanism (5), a motor (6), a screw (8) and a water pump (7), characterized in that: The water control mechanism (2) comprises a first cover plate (201), two first electric telescopic rods (204) and two water baffles (205); a water-passing shell (202) is fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end face of the first cover plate (201); and three pipes (203) are embedded on the front and rear sides of the lower end face of the first cover plate (201); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a filter plate (301), two second electric telescopic rods (304), two lifting plates (303), two scrapers (305), two positioning rods (307) and two arc blocks (308); two partition plates (302) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the filter plate (301); a slider (306) is slidably arranged through the middle of one side of the upper end surface of the filter plate (301); and a first return spring (309) is fixedly arranged between the end surfaces of the two arc blocks (308) on opposite sides; The disassembly mechanism (5) comprises a second cover plate (501), two sliding grooves (502), two hand-pull blocks (503) and a plurality of L-shaped plates (505); a second return spring (504) is fixedly arranged between the two hand-pull blocks (503) and the two sliding grooves (502), three filter cores (507) are slidably arranged through the lower end surface of the second cover plate (501), and three third return springs (506) are fixedly arranged between the end surfaces of two opposite sides of the plurality of L-shaped plates (505).
2. A water circulation mechanism for filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing (1) is fixedly connected to the second housing (4) via an inclined shell, and the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the second housing (4).
3. A water circulation mechanism for filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (6) is fixedly connected to the first housing (1), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (8), the screw rod (8) is rotatably arranged in the middle position between the inner walls on both sides of the first housing (1), and the middle inner wall of the slider (306) is threadedly sleeved on one side of the outer end surface of the screw rod (8).
4. A water circulation mechanism for filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cover plate (201) is fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the first box body (1), the two second electric telescopic rods (304) are both fixedly connected to the first cover plate (201), and the two water retaining plates (205) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (204).
5. The water circulation mechanism of the filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (301) is fixedly arranged on the middle inner wall of the first box body (1), the two second electric telescopic rods (304) are respectively fixedly connected to the two partitions (302), and the two lifting plates (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (304).
6. A water circulation mechanism for filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surfaces of the two scrapers (305) are respectively slidably arranged at one side of the front and rear sides of the upper end of the filter plate (301), the two positioning rods (307) are fixedly connected to the slider (306), and the two arc blocks (308) are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer end surfaces of the two positioning rods (307).
7. The water circulation mechanism of the filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cover plate (501) is fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the second box body (4), the two sliding grooves (502) are respectively opened at the middle position between the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the second cover plate (501), the two hand-pull blocks (503) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (502), and the plurality of L-shaped plates (505) are all slidably connected to the second cover plate (501).
