Material screening equipment for constructional engineering
By designing rotary screening boxes and complex screen structures, the problems of low manual screening efficiency and dust exposure in building construction are solved, and automated screening is realized, and efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421004830.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During construction, the screening of construction waste in the prior art mainly relies on labor, which leads to workers being prone to inhaling dust and causing respiratory diseases, and is inefficient.
A material screening equipment for construction projects was designed, using a rotary screening box and a complex screen structure, and the screening was driven by centrifugal force and telescopic springs to carry out reciprocating movement, realizing the initial and secondary filtration of materials and reducing human participation.
It realizes automated screening, improves efficiency, reduces the waste of human resources, reduces the risk of workers vacuuming, and enhances the functionality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222241203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material screening, in particular to material screening equipment for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] Construction refers to production activities during the implementation phase of construction projects. It is the process of building various types of buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place where the construction work takes place is called the "construction site", also known as the construction site. During the construction process, a variety of materials need to be mixed. During the mixing of concrete, sand and gravel usually need to be screened before they can be used to prevent the gravel particles from being too large and affecting the quality of concrete. However, the screening of construction waste in the existing technology usually adopts manual screening. Workers are in close contact with the screening environment and are prone to respiratory diseases due to excessive adsorption of waste dust. In addition, manual screening of materials is inefficient. For this reason, we propose a material screening device for construction projects. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a material screening device for construction engineering, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a material screening equipment for construction engineering, comprising a first screening box, a first mounting groove is opened inside the first screening box, a mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the first mounting groove, a second motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a second slide groove is opened on the top of the mounting plate, a third slider is slidably connected inside the second slide groove, a first connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the third slider, a second connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting plate, and a screen is fixedly installed on one side of the second connecting plate.
[0005] Preferably, a telescopic spring is fixedly installed inside the second sliding groove, and one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the third sliding block.
[0006] Preferably, a first chute is provided on the top of the first screening box, a first slider is slidably connected inside the first chute, and one end of the first slider is fixedly connected to the screen.
[0007] Preferably, a filter box is fixedly mounted on the top of the first screening box, and a first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter box.
[0008] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a second screening box, a second mounting groove is provided on the outer side of the second screening box, a filter is fixedly installed inside the second mounting groove, the second mounting groove is semicircular, and a first through groove is provided on the outer side of the second screening box.
[0009] Preferably, a second through groove is provided on the top of the filter box, an annular groove is provided inside the filter box, a second slider is slidably connected inside the annular groove, and the second slider is fixedly connected to the second screening box.
[0010] The utility model provides a material screening device for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The material screening equipment for construction engineering can pour materials into the second screening box by utilizing the second through slot, and the second screening box can be driven to rotate by utilizing the first motor. The rotation of the second screening box can drive the second slider to slide in the annular groove, and the rotation of the second screening box can drive the internal material to move, and the centrifugal force can be used to make the material contact with the filter screen, and the filter screen can be used to complete the preliminary filtering work, so that it can be filtered by machine, which reduces the waste of human resources and improves practicality.
[0012] 2. The material screening equipment for construction projects drives the rotating shaft to rotate by utilizing the second motor, and the rotating shaft rotation can drive the cam to rotate, and the cam rotation can drive the first connecting plate to move, and the first connecting plate movement can drive the third slider to slide inside the second slide slot, and at the same time compress the telescopic spring, and the second connecting plate movement can drive the screen to move by utilizing the second connecting plate movement, and at the same time drive the first slider to slide inside the first slide slot, and the screen can be reset by utilizing the rebound force of the telescopic spring, thereby driving the screen to reciprocate, completing secondary filtration, and increasing the functionality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in .
[0016] In the figure: 1. first screening box; 2. first mounting groove; 3. screen; 4. first slider; 5. first slide groove; 6. second screening box; 7. first through groove; 8. annular groove; 9. first motor; 10. second slider; 11. second through groove; 12. filter box; 13. filter; 14. second mounting groove; 15. rotating shaft; 16. first connecting plate; 17. second connecting plate; 18. telescopic spring; 19. second slide groove; 20. third slider; 21. second motor; 22. mounting plate; 23. cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0018] Embodiment 1:
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a material screening device for construction engineering, comprising a first screening box 1, a first mounting groove 2 is provided inside the first screening box 1, a mounting plate 22 is fixedly installed inside the first mounting groove 2, a second motor 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 22, a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 21, a cam 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 15, a second slide groove 19 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 22, a third slider 20 is slidably connected inside the second slide groove 19, a first connecting plate 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the third slider 20, a second connecting plate 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting plate 16, and a second connecting plate 17 is fixedly installed on the second connecting plate 17. A screen 3 is fixedly installed on one side, a telescopic spring 18 is fixedly installed inside the second chute 19, one end of the telescopic spring 18 is fixedly connected to the third slider 20, and the material can be poured into the second screening box 6 by utilizing the second through groove 11, and the second screening box 6 is driven to rotate by utilizing the first motor 9. The second slider 10 can be driven to slide inside the annular groove 8 by rotating the second screening box 6, and the material inside the second screening box 6 can be driven to move by rotating the second screening box 6, and the centrifugal force can be used to make the material contact with the filter 13, and the filter 13 can be used to complete the preliminary filtering work, so that it can be filtered by machine, which reduces the waste of human resources and improves practicality.
[0020] Embodiment 2:
[0021] A first chute 5 is provided on the top of the first screening box 1, a first slider 4 is slidably connected inside the first chute 5, one end of the first slider 4 is fixedly connected to the screen 3, a filter box 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the first screening box 1, a first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 12, a second screening box 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 9, a second mounting groove 14 is provided on the outside of the second screening box 6, a filter screen 13 is fixedly installed inside the second mounting groove 14, the second mounting groove 14 is semicircular, a first through groove 7 is provided on the outside of the second screening box 6, a second through groove 11 is provided on the top of the filter box 12, an annular groove 8 is provided inside the filter box 12, a second slider 10 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 8, and the second slider 10 is fixedly connected to the second screening box 6, The second motor 21 is used to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 15 can drive the cam 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 23 can drive the first connecting plate 16 to move, and the movement of the first connecting plate 16 can drive the third slider 20 to slide inside the second slide groove 19, and at the same time compress the telescopic spring 18, and the movement of the first connecting plate 16 can drive the second connecting plate 17 to move, and the movement of the second connecting plate 17 can drive the screen 3 to move, and at the same time drive the first slider 4 to slide inside the first slide groove 5, and the resilience of the telescopic spring 18 can drive the screen 3 to reset, thereby driving the screen 3 to reciprocate, completing secondary filtration, and increasing the functionality of the device.
[0022] In summary, when the material screening equipment for construction engineering is used, the second through slot 11 can be used to pour the material into the second screening box 6, and the second screening box 6 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 9. The second screening box 6 can be driven to rotate to drive the second slider 10 to slide in the annular groove 8, and the second screening box 6 can be driven to rotate to drive the material inside to move, and the centrifugal force can be used to make the material contact with the filter screen 13, and the filter screen 13 can be used to complete the preliminary filtering work, so that it can be filtered by the machine, and the second motor 21 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 15 can be used to rotate. The cam 23 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 23 can drive the first connecting plate 16 to move. The movement of the first connecting plate 16 can drive the third slider 20 to slide inside the second slide groove 19, and at the same time, the telescopic spring 18 is compressed. The movement of the first connecting plate 16 can drive the second connecting plate 17 to move. The movement of the second connecting plate 17 can drive the screen 3 to move, and at the same time drive the first slider 4 to slide inside the first slide groove 5. The rebound force of the telescopic spring 18 can drive the screen 3 to reset, thereby driving the screen 3 to reciprocate and complete the secondary filtration.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material screening device for construction engineering, comprising a first screening box (1), characterized in that: A first mounting groove (2) is provided inside the first screening box (1), a mounting plate (22) is fixedly installed inside the first mounting groove (2), a second motor (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (22), an output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (15), a cam (23) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (15), a second sliding groove (19) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (22), a third sliding block (20) is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove (19), a first connecting plate (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the third sliding block (20), a second connecting plate (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting plate (16), and a screen (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the second connecting plate (17).
2. A material screening device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (18) is fixedly installed inside the second sliding groove (19), and one end of the telescopic spring (18) is fixedly connected to the third sliding block (20).
3. A material screening device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first chute (5) is provided on the top of the first screening box (1), a first slider (4) is slidably connected inside the first chute (5), and one end of the first slider (4) is fixedly connected to the screen (3).
4. The material screening equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter box (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first screening box (1), and a first motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter box (12).
5. A material screening device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to a second screening box (6), a second mounting groove (14) is provided on the outer side of the second screening box (6), a filter screen (13) is fixedly installed inside the second mounting groove (14), the second mounting groove (14) is semicircular, and a first through groove (7) is provided on the outer side of the second screening box (6).
6. A material screening device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the filter box (12) is provided with a second through groove (11), the interior of the filter box (12) is provided with an annular groove (8), the interior of the annular groove (8) is slidably connected with a second slider (10), and the second slider (10) is fixedly connected to the second screening box (6).
