Oil gas removing equipment for disassembling waste automobile
By designing an oil and gas removal equipment containing a water tank and activated carbon plate, the problem of low oil and gas removal efficiency in waste automobile disassembly is solved, and the effective absorption and purification of oil and gas is achieved, and the working environment and air pollution are avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420831775.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
During the disassembly of used cars, existing exhaust fans are difficult to effectively remove oil and gas, resulting in working environment pollution and pollution to the outside air.
A kind of oil and gas removal equipment including a bottom plate, a water tank, a suction hood, a suction fan and a gas pipe were designed. The oil and gas were absorbed and introduced into the water tank through the suction fan, and the water and activated carbon plate in the water tank were absorbed and filtered multiple times, and finally Exhaust the purified gas.
Effectively remove oil and gas generated by dismantling waste vehicles, improve the working environment, avoid air pollution, and improve the efficiency of oil and gas removal.
Smart Images
Figure CN222241844U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dismantling of scrapped cars, in particular to oil and gas removing equipment for dismantling of scrapped cars. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, the number of scrapped cars has increased, so dismantling scrapped cars to recycle auto parts is an important part of dealing with scrapped cars. Since auto parts contain a large amount of gasoline, lubricants, etc., a large amount of oil and gas will be generated during the dismantling process, which will have an adverse effect on the workshop and staff.
[0003] At present, many exhaust fans are generally installed in the workshops for dismantling scrap cars to circulate the air in the workshops, so as to exhaust the oil and gas and purify the air in the workshops. However, this method has poor effect in exhausting the oil and gas, is difficult to exhaust completely, and will pollute the outside air. Therefore, an oil and gas removal device for dismantling scrap cars is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an oil and gas removal device for dismantling scrap cars, which effectively solves the problem that a large number of exhaust fans are generally installed in the scrap car dismantling workshop to circulate the air in the workshop to achieve the purpose of exhausting oil and gas and purifying the air in the workshop. However, this method has a poor effect of exhausting oil and gas, is difficult to exhaust completely, and will pollute the outside air.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil and gas removal device for dismantling scrapped cars, comprising a bottom plate, a water tank, an air suction hood, an air suction fan and an air guide pipe, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a lifting mechanism is also arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the air suction fan is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the lifting plate in the lifting mechanism, the air suction hood is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the air suction fan, the input end of the air guide pipe is fixedly penetrated through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air suction fan, and the output end of the air guide pipe is fixedly penetrated through the upper side wall of the water tank and extends to the lower inner part of the water tank The end of the air guide pipe located outside the water tank is made of flexible material, and the end of the air guide pipe located inside the water tank is made of rigid material. An exhaust port is provided in the middle of the upper end of the water tank, and an internal threaded barrel vertically aligned with the exhaust port is fixedly provided on the upper end of the water tank, an activated carbon plate is placed inside the internal threaded barrel, a threaded cap is threadedly connected to the upper end of the internal threaded barrel, and a round opening is provided in the middle of the upper end of the threaded cap, an inlet pipe is fixedly provided on the right side of the upper end of the water tank, a drain pipe is fixedly provided on the lower right end of the water tank, and a control valve is installed in the drain pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate, a slide rail, a slider and a threaded rod, the slide rail is vertically fixed on the left side of the upper end of the base plate, the slider is slidably set on the slide rail, the left side of the slider is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the threaded rod is vertically rotatably set in the slide rail through a first bearing, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider, and the upper end of the threaded rod extends to the top of the slide rail and is fixedly connected to a handwheel.
[0007] Preferably, the output end of the air duct is horizontally arranged to the right, and a vertically arranged rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the lower inner wall of the water tank through a second bearing. A plurality of groups of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the rod wall of the rotating rod, and each group of multiple stirring blades are evenly distributed in a ring shape. The output end of the air duct is located in the front left side of the rotating rod.
[0008] Preferably, the number of stirring blades in each group is set to four.
[0009] Preferably, a dustproof net is fixedly arranged in the circular opening, and the outer circular side wall of the threaded cap is provided with anti-slip patterns.
[0010] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. When in use, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by turning the hand wheel, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the slider and the lifting plate to move vertically, and the lifting plate drives the suction fan and the suction hood to move vertically, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the suction hood, and move the suction hood to the position to be disassembled of the scrap car. The oil and gas generated by the disassembly of the scrap car can be absorbed by the suction fan, and the absorbed oil and gas are introduced into the water tank through the air guide pipe. When the gas passes through the water in the water tank, the oil and gas can be retained in the water, and then when the gas is discharged through the exhaust port, the oil and gas in the gas will be absorbed again by the activated carbon plate, and then the gas is discharged again. Through the above device, the oil and gas generated when the scrap car is disassembled can be absorbed and removed, which not only avoids people's working environment, but also avoids air pollution, and is convenient for people to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The figures are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the rotating rod, stirring blades and air guide pipe of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the threaded cap of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. water tank; 3. air suction hood; 4. air suction fan; 5. air guide tube; 6. lifting plate; 7. internal threaded cylinder; 8. activated carbon plate; 9. threaded cap; 10. drain pipe; 11. slide rail; 12. slider; 13. threaded rod; 14. hand wheel; 15. rotating rod; 16. stirring blade; 17. dust net; 18. universal wheel; 19. water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The oil and gas removal equipment for dismantling scrapped cars shown in the figure comprises a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2, an air suction hood 3, a suction fan 4 and an air guide pipe 5. The water tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1. A lifting mechanism is also arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1. The suction fan 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the lifting plate 6 in the lifting mechanism. The air suction hood 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the suction fan 4. The input end of the air guide pipe 5 is fixedly penetrated through the lifting plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the suction fan 4. The output end of the air guide pipe 5 is fixedly penetrated through the upper side wall of the water tank 2 and extends to the lower part of the inside of the water tank 2. The air guide pipe 5 is located at One end outside the water tank 2 is made of flexible material, and the end of the air guide pipe 5 located inside the water tank 2 is made of rigid material. An exhaust port is opened in the middle of the upper end of the water tank 2, and an internal threaded tube 7 vertically aligned with the exhaust port is fixedly provided on the upper end of the water tank 2. An activated carbon plate 8 is placed inside the internal threaded tube 7, and a threaded cap 9 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the internal threaded tube 7. A round opening is opened in the middle of the upper end of the threaded cap 9. An inlet pipe 19 is fixedly provided on the right side of the upper end of the water tank 2, and a drain pipe 10 is fixedly provided on the lower right end of the water tank 2, and a control valve is installed in the drain pipe 10.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate 6, a slide rail 11, a slider 12 and a threaded rod 13. The slide rail 11 is vertically fixed on the left side of the upper end of the base plate 1. The slider 12 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 11. The left side of the slider 12 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 6. The threaded rod 13 is vertically rotatably arranged in the slide rail 11 through a first bearing, and the threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected to the slider 12. The upper end of the threaded rod 13 extends to the top of the slide rail 11 and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 14. The threaded rod 13 is rotated by rotating the hand wheel 14. The threaded rod 13 rotates, and the rotation of the threaded rod 13 drives the slider 12 and the lifting plate 6 to move vertically. The lifting plate 6 drives the suction fan 4 and the suction hood 3 to move vertically, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the suction hood 3 and moving the suction hood 3 to the position to be disassembled of the scrap car.
[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the output end of the air duct 5 is horizontally arranged to the right, and a vertically arranged rotating rod 15 is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the lower inner wall of the water tank 2 through a second bearing. A plurality of groups of stirring blades 16 are fixedly arranged on the rod wall of the rotating rod 15, and each group of multiple stirring blades 16 are evenly distributed in a ring shape. The output end of the air duct 5 is located in the front left side of the rotating rod 15. When the output end of the air duct 5 is exhausted, the exhausted gas will push the stirring blades 16 aligned with it, so that the plurality of stirring blades 16 start to rotate around the rotating rod 15, which can stir the water in the water tank 2 and improve the absorption effect of oil and gas in the gas.
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the number of each group of stirring blades 16 is set to four, which improves the stirring effect on the water in the water tank 2.
[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a dustproof net 17 is fixedly arranged in the circular mouth to prevent dust from falling on the activated carbon plate 8, and the outer circular side wall of the threaded cap 9 is provided with anti-slip grooves to facilitate people to rotate the threaded cap 9, thereby facilitating the replacement and installation of the activated carbon plate 8.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, universal wheels 18 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate 1 to facilitate people to move the device.
[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the threaded rod 13 is driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel 14, and the rotation of the threaded rod 13 drives the slider 12 and the lifting plate 6 to move vertically, and the lifting plate 6 drives the suction fan 4 and the suction hood 3 to move vertically, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the suction hood 3, so that the suction hood 3 is moved to the position to be disassembled of the scrap car, and the oil and gas generated by the disassembly of the scrap car can be absorbed by the suction fan 4, and the absorbed oil and gas are introduced into the water tank 2 through the air guide pipe 5. When the gas passes through the water in the water tank 2, the oil and gas can be retained in the water, and then when the gas is discharged through the exhaust port, the oil and gas in the gas will be absorbed again by the activated carbon plate 8, and then the gas is discharged again. Through the upper device, the oil and gas generated when the scrap car is disassembled can be absorbed and removed, which not only avoids people's working environment, but also avoids air pollution, and is convenient for people to use.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An oil and gas removal device for dismantling scrap cars, characterized by: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a water tank (2), an air suction cover (3), a suction fan (4) and an air guide pipe (5); the water tank (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1); a lifting mechanism is also arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1); the suction fan (4) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of a lifting plate (6) in the lifting mechanism; the air suction cover (3) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the suction fan (4); the input end of the air guide pipe (5) is fixedly passed through the lifting plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the suction fan (4); the output end of the air guide pipe (5) is fixedly passed through the upper side wall of the water tank (2) and extends to the lower part of the interior of the water tank (2); the air guide pipe (5) is located outside the water tank (2). One end is made of flexible material, and the other end of the air guide pipe (5) located inside the water tank (2) is made of rigid material. An exhaust port is provided in the middle of the upper end of the water tank (2). An internal threaded barrel (7) vertically aligned with the exhaust port is fixedly provided at the upper end of the water tank (2). An activated carbon plate (8) is placed inside the internal threaded barrel (7). A threaded cap (9) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the internal threaded barrel (7). A round opening is provided in the middle of the upper end of the threaded cap (9). An inlet pipe (19) is fixedly provided on the right side of the upper end of the water tank (2). A drain pipe (10) is fixedly provided on the lower right end of the water tank (2). A control valve is installed in the drain pipe (10).
2. The oil and gas removal equipment for dismantling scrapped cars according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting plate (6), a slide rail (11), a slider (12) and a threaded rod (13); the slide rail (11) is vertically fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base plate (1); the slider (12) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (11); the left side of the slider (12) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (6); the threaded rod (13) is vertically rotatably arranged in the slide rail (11) through a first bearing; the threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected to the slider (12); the upper end of the threaded rod (13) extends to the top of the slide rail (11) and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (14).
3. The oil and gas removal equipment for dismantling scrapped cars according to claim 2 is characterized by: The output end of the air guide pipe (5) is horizontally arranged to the right, and a vertically arranged rotating rod (15) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower inner wall of the water tank (2) via a second bearing, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades (16) are fixedly arranged on the rod wall of the rotating rod (15), and each group of a plurality of stirring blades (16) are evenly distributed in a ring shape, and the output end of the air guide pipe (5) is located in front of the left side of the rotating rod (15).
4. The oil and gas removal equipment for dismantling scrapped cars according to claim 3 is characterized by: The number of each group of stirring blades (16) is set to four.
5. The oil and gas removal equipment for dismantling scrapped cars according to claim 4 is characterized by: A dustproof net (17) is fixedly arranged in the circular opening, and an outer circular side wall of the threaded cap (9) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
6. The oil and gas removal equipment for dismantling scrapped cars according to claim 5, characterized in that: Universal wheels (18) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate (1).