Hard alloy drawing die
By designing components such as lubricating oil tanks, peristaltic pumps, communication rings and inclined holes in cemented carbide drawing molds, the problem of lack of lubrication function in traditional molds is solved, the uniform distribution of lubricating oil and the expansion of flow range is achieved, and the mold is improved lubrication effect and operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420502865.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cemented carbide drawing molds lack lubrication function, manual lubrication is cumbersome and time-consuming. The existing mold shell with lubrication function has a small capacity of lubricating oil and limited flow range, resulting in a decrease in lubrication effect.
A lubricating mechanism including a lubricating oil tank, a peristaltic pump, a communication ring, an inclined hole and a slow flow plate are designed. The lubricating oil is pumped through the peristaltic pump, and a plurality of equally spaced inclined holes and a slow flow plate are used to ensure the uniform flow of the lubricating oil. Expand the flow range.
The uniform distribution of lubricating oil and the expansion of the flow range are achieved, the lubrication effect of the mold is improved, the cumbersome and time-consuming of manual lubrication are reduced, and the efficiency of the drawing process is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222241969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drawing dies, in particular to a hard alloy drawing die. Background Art
[0002] Drawing dies are mechanical equipment that processes large-diameter metal materials into small-diameter materials through drawing dies. Traditional drawing dies do not have lubrication functions. During the drawing process, the dies can only be lubricated manually to avoid damage to the dies. However, manual lubrication is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent CN216501578U discloses a cemented carbide drawing die with a lubrication function. The cemented carbide drawing die with a lubrication function allows the lifting plate to drive the fixed cylinder to slide upward by rotating the threaded column. When the through hole on the side wall of the fixed cylinder is exposed in the shell, the lubricating oil in the shell can enter the flow hole through the through hole and the fixed cylinder, and then flow out through the flow hole to lubricate the die body. In this way, when the die body is used, the lubricating oil can automatically flow out and then lubricate the die body;
[0004] The above-mentioned cemented carbide drawing die with lubrication function is equipped with a shell for containing lubricating oil in the drawing die, but the shell itself can accommodate less lubricating oil, and the flow holes connected to the shell are relatively concentrated, which will lead to limited flow range of the lubricating oil, thereby reducing the lubrication effect on the die. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cemented carbide drawing die to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cemented carbide drawing die, comprising a drawing die body, wherein a lubrication mechanism is provided on the drawing die body;
[0007] The lubrication mechanism includes a lubricating oil tank, a peristaltic pump, a connecting ring, and an inclined hole. The top of the lubricating oil tank is connected with an oil filling pipe, the input end of the peristaltic pump is connected with the inside of the lubricating oil tank through a pipeline, the output end of the peristaltic pump is connected with a shunt pipe through a pipeline, the bottom of the shunt pipe is connected with a straight pipe, the connecting ring is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the drawing die body, the inclined hole is arranged inside the drawing die body, and the interior of the inclined hole is connected with the interior of the connecting ring, the bottom end of the straight pipe is connected with the interior of the connecting ring, and a detachable joint is arranged at the connection between the straight pipe and the connecting ring, a plurality of inclined holes are provided, and they are evenly spaced in the upper half of the drawing die body, the interior of the inclined hole is connected with a flow hole, and the flow hole extends to the inner side of the drawing die body away from the end of the inclined hole.
[0008] Furthermore, a slow flow plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting ring, a plurality of slow flow plates are provided, and the slow flow plates separate two adjacent inclined holes, and a through hole is opened on the outer wall of the slow flow plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a placement seat is provided on the outside of the drawing die body, a placement groove corresponding to the drawing die body is opened on the top of the placement seat, a clamping groove is opened on the bottom inner wall of the placement groove, and the protrusion at the bottom of the drawing die body is inserted into the clamping groove, and there are three placement grooves.
[0010] Furthermore, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a limit block is fixedly installed on the extended end of the electric telescopic rod, and the limit block is clamped on the left and right sides of the drawing die body.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the inclined hole away from the connecting ring is inclined toward the center of the drawing die body, and there are three flow holes connected to the same inclined hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the limit block is a hollow block, and the outer wall of the limit block is in contact with the outer wall of the drawing die body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. Use a peristaltic pump to pump the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank into the shunt pipe, and then enter the straight pipe after being shunted by the shunt pipe, and then enter the connecting ring from the straight pipe, and then flow into the inclined hole, and finally flow from the flow hole to the inside of the drawing die body. Because multiple inclined holes are set in the upper half of the drawing die body, it is ensured that the flow range of the lubricating oil is sufficient, and the outflowing lubricating oil can also flow quickly to the lower half of the drawing die body under the action of gravity;
[0015] 2. A slow flow plate is provided to slow down the flow rate of the lubricating oil in the connecting ring, so that the amount of lubricating oil in the inclined hole from top to bottom gradually decreases, thereby ensuring that the lubricating oil flows evenly on the inner side of the drawing die body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lubrication mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional view of the drawing die body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drawing die main body and the connecting ring of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting ring and the slow flow plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement seat and the bracket of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Drawing die body; 2. Lubrication mechanism; 201. Lubricating oil tank; 202. Peristaltic pump; 203. Diverter pipe; 204. Straight pipe; 206. Connecting ring; 207. Inclined hole; 208. Flow hole; 3. Placement seat; 4. Bracket; 5. Slow flow plate; 6. Placement slot; 7. Card slot; 8. Limit block; 9. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a cemented carbide drawing die, comprising a drawing die body 1, on which a lubrication mechanism 2 is provided;
[0025] The lubrication mechanism 2 includes a lubricating oil tank 201, a peristaltic pump 202, a connecting ring 206, and an inclined hole 207. The top of the lubricating oil tank 201 is connected with an oil filling pipe, the input end of the peristaltic pump 202 is connected with the inside of the lubricating oil tank 201 through a pipeline, the output end of the peristaltic pump 202 is connected with a shunt pipe 203 through a pipeline, the bottom of the shunt pipe 203 is connected with a straight pipe 204, the connecting ring 206 is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the drawing die body 1, the inclined hole 207 is arranged inside the drawing die body 1, and the inside of the inclined hole 207 is connected with the inside of the connecting ring 206, the bottom end of the straight pipe 204 is connected with the inside of the connecting ring 206, and a detachable joint is arranged at the connection between the straight pipe 204 and the connecting ring 206, and a plurality of inclined holes 207 are arranged, and they are evenly spaced. The upper half of the drawing die body 1 is arranged, and the interior of the inclined hole 207 is connected with a flow hole 208. The flow hole 208 extends to the inner side of the drawing die body 1 away from the end of the inclined hole 207. A lubricating oil tank 201 is arranged to store lubricating liquid. The lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 201 is pumped into the shunt pipe 203 by a peristaltic pump 202. The lubricating oil enters the straight pipe 204 after being shunted by the shunt pipe 203, and then enters the connecting ring 206 from the straight pipe 204, and then flows into the inclined hole 207, and finally flows from the flow hole 208 to the inner side of the drawing die body 1. Because a plurality of inclined holes 207 are arranged in the upper half of the drawing die body 1, it is ensured that the flow range of the lubricating oil is sufficient, and the lubricating oil flowing out can also flow quickly to the lower half of the drawing die body 1 under the action of gravity.
[0026] A slow flow plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting ring 206. A plurality of slow flow plates 5 are provided, and two adjacent inclined holes 207 are separated. A through hole is opened on the outer wall of the slow flow plate 5. The slow flow plate 5 is provided to slow down the flow rate of the lubricating oil in the connecting ring 206, so that the amount of lubricating oil in the inclined hole 207 from top to bottom gradually decreases, thereby ensuring that the lubricating oil flows evenly on the inner side of the drawing die body 1;
[0027] A placement seat 3 is provided on the outside of the drawing die main body 1. A placement groove 6 corresponding to the drawing die main body 1 is provided on the top of the placement seat 3. A card slot 7 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the placement groove 6. The protrusion at the bottom of the drawing die main body 1 is inserted into the card slot 7. There are three placement slots 6 for simultaneously installing and fixing three drawing die main bodies 1. A bracket 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat 3. An electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 4. A limit block 8 is fixedly installed on the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 9. The limit block 8 is stuck on the left and right sides of the drawing die main body 1. The limit block 8 is pushed down by the electric telescopic rod 9 to be stuck on the left and right sides of the drawing die main body 1 to fix the drawing die main body 1. The limit block 8 is a hollow block to reduce the load acting on the electric telescopic rod 9. The outer wall of the limit block 8 fits with the outer wall of the drawing die main body 1 to ensure the fixing effect of the limit block 8 on the drawing die main body 1.
[0028] One end of the inclined hole 207 away from the connecting ring 206 is inclined toward the center of the drawing die body 1, so that after the lubricating oil enters the inclined hole 207 from the connecting ring 206, it will naturally flow to the depth of the inclined hole 207, and there are three connected flow holes 208 on the same inclined hole 207, so that the lubricating oil in the inclined hole 207 can flow out from different flow holes 208, thereby further increasing the flow range of the lubricating oil.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, place the three drawing die bodies 1 in the three placement grooves 6, then turn on the electric telescopic rod 9 to push the limit block 8 downward to fix the drawing die body 1, use a detachable joint to connect the straight pipe 204 with the connecting ring 206, and when the inner side of the drawing die body 1 needs to be lubricated, turn on the peristaltic pump 202 to draw the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 201 into the shunt pipe 203, and then enter the straight pipe 204 after being diverted by the shunt pipe 203, and then enter the connecting ring 206 from the straight pipe 204, and then flow into the inclined hole 207, and finally flow from the flow hole 208 to the inner side of the drawing die body 1, because a plurality of inclined holes 207 are provided in the upper half of the drawing die body 1, it is ensured that the flow range of the lubricating oil is sufficient, and the lubricating oil flowing out can also flow quickly to the lower half of the drawing die body 1 under the action of gravity, so as to ensure the lubrication effect on the inner side of the drawing die body 1.
[0030] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cemented carbide drawing die, comprising a drawing die body (1), characterized in that: The drawing die body (1) is provided with a lubrication mechanism (2); The lubricating mechanism (2) comprises a lubricating oil tank (201), a peristaltic pump (202), a connecting ring (206), and an inclined hole (207); the top end of the lubricating oil tank (201) is connected to an oil filling pipe; the input end of the peristaltic pump (202) is connected to the inside of the lubricating oil tank (201) through a pipeline; the output end of the peristaltic pump (202) is connected to a shunt pipe (203) through a pipeline; the bottom of the shunt pipe (203) is connected to a straight pipe (204); the connecting ring (206) is fixedly mounted on the front outer wall of the drawing die body (1); the inclined hole (207) The straight tube (204) is arranged inside the drawing die body (1), and the interior of the inclined hole (207) is connected to the interior of the connecting ring (206). The bottom end of the straight tube (204) is connected to the interior of the connecting ring (206), and a detachable joint is provided at the connection between the straight tube (204) and the connecting ring (206). A plurality of inclined holes (207) are provided and are evenly spaced in the upper half of the drawing die body (1). A flow hole (208) is provided inside the inclined hole (207), and the flow hole (208) extends from one end of the inclined hole (207) to the inner side of the drawing die body (1).
2. A cemented carbide drawing die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slow flow plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting ring (206), a plurality of slow flow plates (5) are provided, and separate two adjacent inclined holes (207), and a through hole is opened on the outer wall of the slow flow plate (5).
3. A cemented carbide drawing die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement seat (3) is arranged outside the drawing die body (1), a placement groove (6) corresponding to the drawing die body (1) is provided on the top of the placement seat (3), and a clamping groove (7) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the placement groove (6), and a protrusion at the bottom of the drawing die body (1) is clamped into the clamping groove (7), and three placement grooves (6) are arranged.
4. A cemented carbide drawing die according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bracket (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement seat (3), an electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (4), a limit block (8) is fixedly mounted on the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (9), and the limit block (8) is clamped on the left and right sides of the drawing die body (1).
5. The cemented carbide drawing die according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the inclined hole (207) away from the connecting ring (206) is inclined toward the center of the drawing die body (1), and there are three flow holes (208) connected to the same inclined hole (207).
6. A cemented carbide drawing die according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit block (8) is a hollow block, and the outer wall of the limit block (8) is in contact with the outer wall of the drawing die body (1).
Citation Information
Cited By
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