Automobile part mold
By designing the operating table and hydraulic system of automotive spare parts molds, the removal damage caused by the fitting of the workpiece and the die is solved, the automatic removal of the workpiece and pressure buffering are realized, and the processing pass rate is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421060056.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of automotive sheet metal parts, due to the fitting of the workpiece with the die, damage and deformation are easily caused during the removal process, which affects the processing pass rate.
An automobile spare parts mold is designed, including an operating table, a die, a connecting groove, abutment block, a fixing rod, a slider, a compression spring and a hydraulic system. Through the cooperation of the slider and a compression spring, the workpiece can be automatically removed, and The hydraulic system and buffer spring prevent excessive pressure from causing damage to the workpiece and device.
It effectively avoids damage and deformation of the workpiece during the removal process, improves the processing pass rate, and prevents damage to the device by excessive pressure through the buffer spring.
Smart Images

Figure CN222242369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to an automobile parts mould. Background Art
[0002] A mold is a tool that, under the action of external force, transforms a blank into a part with a specific shape and size. In the process of processing automotive sheet metal parts, injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die-casting and stamping are usually used to process them with the help of molds. The sheet metal processing technology is one of the automotive parts processing technologies.
[0003] After the automobile sheet metal parts are processed and formed, the workpiece is sunken inside the die due to the stamping process. It is usually taken out manually using tools. However, since the workpiece is embedded in the die, it is very easy to damage the workpiece during the removal process, and even cause deformation to the workpiece, affecting the processing qualification rate of the workpiece. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automobile parts mold to solve the problem in the background art that the workpiece is easily damaged or even deformed during the removal process due to the engagement between the workpiece and the concave mold, thereby affecting the processing qualification rate of the workpiece.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automobile spare parts mold, comprising an operating table, a concave mold is provided on the upper surface of the operating table, a connecting groove is provided on the inner side of the concave mold, a stop block is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stop block, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing rod, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the operating table, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block.
[0006] Preferably, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod, a bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table on the side close to the protective frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket, a hydraulic rod is connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hydraulic rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the buffer spring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and a lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting groove is a rectangular groove, the retaining block is a wedge-shaped block, cylindrical grooves are opened on both sides of the operating table, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove. Its function is to press the two sets of fixing rods so that the retaining block slides on the inner side of the connecting groove into the die, thereby pushing the workpiece out of the die, making it convenient to remove the workpiece from the die.
[0008] Preferably, the slide groove is a rectangular groove, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove. Its function is that when the two sets of fixing rods are pressed, the slider slides synchronously on the inner side of the slide groove to lengthen the compression spring.
[0009] Preferably, the compression spring is in a spiral shape, and the compression spring is fixedly connected between the inner side of the slide groove and the slider. The connecting groove, the stop block, the fixing rod, the slider, the slide groove and the compression spring are all in two groups. Their function is to stretch the compression spring and then release the fixing rod so that the stop block, the fixing rod and the slider are reset under the elastic action of the compression spring.
[0010] Preferably, the hydraulic rod and the connecting rod are both rod-shaped, the inner side of the lower end of the hydraulic rod is hollow, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the hydraulic rod. Its function is to start the hydraulic cylinder to press the hydraulic rod downward, thereby driving the connecting rod, the connecting plate and the lower pressure plate to press down, thereby pressurizing the workpiece.
[0011] Preferably, the buffer spring is in a spiral shape and is fixedly connected between the connecting rod and the inner side of the hydraulic rod. Its function is that when the workpiece is pressurized, since the buffer spring is fixedly connected between the inner side of the hydraulic rod and the connecting rod, when pressurized, the buffer spring will shrink due to excessive pressure, thereby buffering the downward pressure and preventing excessive pressure from damaging the workpiece and the device.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The push block is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove. When the workpiece is engaged with the die, the two sets of fixing rods are pressed to make the slider slide on the inner side of the slide groove, thereby stretching the compression spring. At the same time, the push block slides on the inner side of the connecting groove into the die, so that the workpiece can be pushed up from the bottom of the die, so that the workpiece can be separated from the die, thereby facilitating the removal of the workpiece after processing and forming. When the two sets of fixing rods are released, the slider is reset under the elastic action of the compression spring, thereby driving the push block to reset, so that the next set of workpieces can be processed.
[0014] By starting the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic rod is pressed down, thereby driving the connecting rod, the connecting plate and the lower pressure plate to be pressed down, and the workpiece is pressurized. Since the buffer spring is fixedly connected between the inner side of the hydraulic rod and the connecting rod, when the pressure is applied, the buffer spring will shrink due to excessive pressure, thereby buffering the downward pressure and preventing excessive pressure from damaging the workpiece and the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2It is a front plan view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle hydraulic rod;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the central operating table;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. protection frame; 3. die; 4. support rod; 5. connecting frame; 6. bracket; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. hydraulic rod; 9. buffer spring; 10. connecting rod; 11. connecting plate; 12. lower pressure plate; 13. connecting groove; 14. stop block; 15. fixing rod; 16. slider; 17. slide groove; 18. compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0023] A mold for automobile parts includes an operating table 1, a concave mold 3 is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1, a connecting groove 13 is provided on the inner side of the concave mold 3, a stopper 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove 13, a fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stopper 14, a sliding block 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing rod 15, a sliding groove 17 is provided on the inner side of the operating table 1, and a compression spring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block 16.
[0024] Furthermore, a protection frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1, a support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protection frame 2, a connection frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 4, a bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the operating table 1 close to the protection frame 2, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 6, a hydraulic rod 8 is connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 7, a buffer spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hydraulic rod 8, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the buffer spring 9, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod 10, a connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 11, a lower pressure plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 11, a connecting groove 13 is a rectangular groove, a stop block 14 is a wedge-shaped block, cylindrical grooves are provided on both sides of the operating table 1, a fixed rod 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove, and its function is to press the two sets of fixed rods 15 so that the stop block 14 slides into the die 3 on the inner side of the connecting groove, thereby pushing the workpiece out of the die 3, making it convenient to remove the workpiece from the die 3.
[0025] Furthermore, the slide groove 17 is a rectangular groove, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 17. Its function is that when the two groups of fixed rods 15 are pressed, the slider 16 slides synchronously on the inner side of the slide groove 17 to stretch the compression spring 18. The compression spring 18 is spirally shaped. The compression spring 18 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the slide groove 17 and the slider 16. The connecting groove 13, the stop block 14, the fixed rod 15, the slider 16, the slide groove 17 and the compression spring 18 are all in two groups. Its function is that after the compression spring 18 is stretched, when the fixed rod 15 is released, the stop block 14, the fixed rod 15 and the slider 16 are reset under the elastic action of the compression spring 18.
[0026] Furthermore, the hydraulic rod 8 and the connecting rod 10 are both rod-shaped, the inner side of the lower end of the hydraulic rod 8 is hollow, and the connecting rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the hydraulic rod 8. Its function is to start the hydraulic cylinder 7 to press the hydraulic rod 8 downward, thereby driving the connecting rod 10, the connecting plate 11 and the lower pressure plate 12 to press downward, and press the workpiece. The buffer spring 9 is spirally shaped, and the buffer spring 9 is fixedly connected between the connecting rod 10 and the inner side of the hydraulic rod 8. Its function is that when the workpiece is pressurized, since the buffer spring 9 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the hydraulic rod 8 and the connecting rod 10, when pressurized, the buffer spring 9 will shrink due to excessive pressure, thereby buffering the downward pressure and preventing excessive pressure from damaging the workpiece and the device.
[0027] Working principle: A die 3 is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1, a connecting groove 13 is provided on the inner side of the die 3, a stopper 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove 13, a fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stopper 14, a slider 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing rod 15, a slide groove 17 is provided on the inner side of the operating table 1, a compression spring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 16, and the stopper 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove 13. When the workpiece is engaged with the die 3, the two groups of The fixing rod 15 causes the slider 16 to slide on the inner side of the slide groove 17, thereby stretching the compression spring 18. At the same time, the stop block 14 slides on the inner side of the connecting groove 13 toward the die 3, so that the workpiece can be pushed up from the bottom of the die 3, so that the workpiece can be separated from the die 3, thereby facilitating the removal of the workpiece after processing and forming. When the two sets of fixing rods 15 are loosened, the slider 16 is reset under the elastic action of the compression spring 18, thereby driving the stop block 14 to reset, so that the next set of workpieces can be processed.
[0028] A protective frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1, a concave die 3 is opened on the upper surface of the operating table 1, a support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective frame 2, a connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 4, a bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the operating table 1 close to the protective frame 2, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 6, a hydraulic rod 8 is connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 7, a buffer spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hydraulic rod 8, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the buffer spring 9, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod 10, a connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 11, and a lower pressure plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 11. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 7, the hydraulic rod 8 is pressed downward, thereby driving the connecting rod 10, the connecting plate 11 and the lower pressure plate 12 to be pressed downward, and the workpiece is pressurized. Since the buffer spring 9 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the hydraulic rod 8 and the connecting rod 10, when pressurized, the buffer spring 9 will shrink due to excessive pressure, thereby buffering the downward pressure to prevent excessive pressure from crushing the workpiece and the device.
[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An automobile parts mold, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A die (3) is provided on the upper surface of the operating table (1), a connecting groove (13) is provided on the inner side of the die (3), a stopper (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove (13), a fixing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stopper (14), a sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing rod (15), a sliding groove (17) is provided on the inner side of the operating table (1), and a compression spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block (16).
2. The automotive parts mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a protection frame (2), the upper surface of the protection frame (2) is fixedly connected to a support rod (4), the upper surface of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (5), the upper surface of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (6) on a side close to the protection frame (2), the upper surface of the bracket (6) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (7), the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected to a hydraulic rod (8), the inner side of the hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a buffer spring (9), the lower surface of the buffer spring (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (10), the lower surface of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (11), and the lower surface of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate (12).
3. The automotive parts mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection groove (13) is a rectangular groove, the stop block (14) is a wedge-shaped block, cylindrical grooves are provided on both sides of the operating table (1), and the fixing rod (15) is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove.
4. The automotive parts mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide groove (17) is a rectangular groove, and the sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (17).
5. The automotive parts mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The compression spring (18) is in a spiral shape, and is fixedly connected between the inner side of the slide groove (17) and the slider (16). The connection groove (13), the stopper (14), the fixing rod (15), the slider (16), the slide groove (17), and the compression spring (18) are all in two groups.
6. The automotive parts mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydraulic rod (8) and the connecting rod (10) are both rod-shaped, the inner side of the lower end of the hydraulic rod (8) is hollow, and the connecting rod (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the hydraulic rod (8).
7. The automotive parts mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer spring (9) is in a spiral shape and is fixedly connected between the connecting rod (10) and the inner side of the hydraulic rod (8).
