Control cabinet for multi-axis numerical control electric spark forming machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a control cabinet for a multi-shaft numerical control electric spark forming machine, which belongs to the technical field of electric spark control cabinets and comprises a bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and sliding grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the top wall of the bottom plate and the left end and the right end of the bottom wall of the top plate. A left baffle is arranged at the left end of the top of the bottom plate, a right baffle is arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends and the lower ends of the outer walls of the left baffle and the right baffle, the fixing plates are slidably connected into the sliding grooves, a rear baffle is arranged on the rear sides of the left baffle and the right baffle, and a plurality of clamping columns are fixedly connected to the periphery of the front side of the outer wall of the rear baffle at equal intervals. The left top plate and the right top plate are in sliding connection with the bottom plate and the top plate respectively through modular design, meanwhile, the rear baffle is clamped through the clamping columns and the clamping grooves, and therefore the control cabinet can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, stability of the device is guaranteed, and meanwhile convenience of installation and transportation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric spark control cabinets, and more specifically to a control cabinet for a multi-axis numerically controlled electric spark forming machine. Background Art

[0002] The EDM machine is a metal processing equipment used to manufacture workpieces by means of electric spark discharge machining. It uses the principle of electric spark discharge to peel off materials on the surface of the workpiece by controlling the discharge position and energy, thereby achieving the purpose of processing.

[0003] Chinese Patent Authorization Announcement No.: CN213224651U provides a horizontal control cabinet for controlling an electric spark forming machine tool, including a cabinet body, a universal wheel is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the cabinet body, and a cabinet door is movably mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the cabinet body, a display screen is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the cabinet door, and a meter is fixedly mounted on one side of the display screen, a drawer is movably mounted above the cabinet door, an air outlet is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the cabinet body, and a fan is arranged on one side of the air outlet, and a controller is fixedly mounted inside the cabinet body. The above utility model is provided with a series of structures so that the device can place the host more stably during use, and can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to hosts of different sizes, thereby increasing the safety of the host, and can facilitate the heat dissipation at the bottom of the host to prevent the host from being damaged due to excessive temperature. In addition, it can prevent the electric spark from damaging the display screen during the operation of the machine tool.

[0004] In actual use of the prior art, control cabinets are mostly of integrated design, which are large in size, inconvenient in transportation, and also inconvenient for subsequent operators to maintain the interior of the cabinet. Therefore, a control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC EDM forming machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC electric spark forming machine. Through a modular design, the left and right top plates are slidably connected to the bottom plate and the top plate respectively, and the rear baffle is engaged through the clamping column and the clamping groove, so that the control cabinet can be quickly disassembled and assembled, thereby ensuring the stability of the device and improving the convenience of installation and transportation.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC electric spark forming machine comprises a base plate, a top plate is arranged on the top of the base plate, slide grooves are provided at the left and right ends of the top wall of the base plate and the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the top plate, a left baffle is provided at the top left end of the base plate, a right baffle is provided at the top right end of the base plate, the upper and lower ends of the outer walls of the left and right baffles are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, a rear baffle is provided on the rear side of the left and right baffles, a plurality of clamping columns are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the front side of the outer wall of the rear baffle, a plurality of clamping grooves are provided at equal intervals on the rear sides of the outer walls of the base plate, the left baffle, the right baffle and the top plate, the clamping columns and the clamping grooves are engaged, and a cooling mechanism is provided at the top right end of the base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes a cooler, which is arranged at the top right end of the base plate, and the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the cooler are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the mounting block is installed at the right end of the top wall of the base plate. A protective cover is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the cooler, and a ventilation pipe is connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the cooler.

[0011] Furthermore, visual windows are provided in the middle and upper parts of the outer walls of the left baffle and the right baffle.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of the front side of the outer wall of the left baffle are fixedly connected with a first connecting ring, the top front side of the bottom plate is provided with a front baffle, the middle part of the left end of the outer wall of the front baffle is fixedly connected with a second connecting ring, the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring are internally rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer walls of the left baffle and the right baffle are fixedly connected with handles.

[0014] Furthermore, the slide groove and the front side of the inner wall and the front side of the outer wall of the fixed plate are all provided with magnetic blocks.

[0015] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the rear baffle.

[0016] Furthermore, a control panel is installed on the front side of the outer wall of the right baffle, and the control panel is electrically connected to the cooler.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] (1) This solution uses a modular design to slide the left and right top plates to the bottom plate and top plate respectively, and at the same time, the rear baffle is engaged with the clamping column and the clamping slot, so that the control cabinet can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which improves the convenience of installation and transportation while ensuring the stability of the device.

[0020] (2) This solution can cool the device by setting a cooling mechanism inside the control cabinet to ensure that the temperature inside the control cabinet is not too high to affect the normal operation of the equipment and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0021] (3) This solution has a simple and practical structure through the design of structures such as the slide block and the slot column, which reduces the manufacturing cost while achieving modular design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled front view structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled rear view structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cooling mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0028] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. Cooler; 202. Mounting block; 203. Protective cover; 204. Ventilation duct; 3. Slide; 4. Left baffle; 5. Right baffle; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Top plate; 8. Rear baffle; 9. Clamping column; 10. Clamping slot; 11. First connecting ring; 12. Front baffle; 13. Second connecting ring; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Limiting block; 16. Visual window; 17. Handle; 18. Control panel; 19. Pulling slot; 20. Magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Example:

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC electric spark forming machine comprises a bottom plate 1, a top plate 7 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and slide grooves 3 are provided on the left and right ends of the top wall of the bottom plate 1 and the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the top plate 7, a left baffle plate 4 is arranged on the top left end of the bottom plate 1, and a right baffle plate 5 is arranged on the top right end of the bottom plate 1, and the upper and lower ends of the outer walls of the left baffle plate 4 and the right baffle plate 5 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 6, and the fixing plate 6 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 3, and a rear baffle plate 8 is arranged on the rear side of the left baffle plate 4 and the right baffle plate 5, and a plurality of clamping columns 9 are fixedly connected with the outer wall front side of the rear baffle 8 at equal intervals around, and a plurality of clamping grooves 10 are evenly arranged on the rear sides of the outer walls of the bottom plate 1, the left baffle plate 4, the right baffle plate 5 and the top plate 7, and the clamping columns 9 and the clamping grooves 10 are engaged, and a cooling mechanism 2 is arranged on the top right end of the bottom plate 1;

[0034] Specifically, a visual window 16 is provided in the middle and upper parts of the outer walls of the left baffle 4 and the right baffle 5; the upper and lower ends of the front side of the outer wall of the left baffle 4 are fixedly connected with a first connecting ring 11, a front baffle 12 is provided on the top front side of the bottom plate 1, a second connecting ring 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the outer wall of the front baffle 12, a rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected inside the first connecting ring 11 and the second connecting ring 13, and a limiting block 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 14; the outer walls of the left baffle 4 and the right baffle 5 are fixedly connected with a handle 17;

[0035] Furthermore, the left baffle 4 and the right baffle 5 are slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 7 through the fixing plate 6, the rear baffle 8 is fixed to the rear side of the left and right side plates by the engagement of the clamping column 9 and the clamping groove 10, and the front baffle 12 is rotatably connected to the front side of the left baffle 4 through the first connecting ring 11 and the second connecting ring 13. The device can be quickly disassembled through modular design, and the control cabinet can be partially cleaned and maintained by pulling the left and right side plates without affecting the normal operation of the overall system; the visual window 16 can facilitate the operator to observe the specific situation inside the cabinet; the handle 17 fixed on the outer wall of the left baffle 4 and the right baffle 5 can facilitate personnel to pull the side panels.

[0036] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cooling mechanism 2 includes a cooler 201, which is arranged at the top right end of the bottom plate 1, and the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the cooler 201 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 202, and the mounting block 202 is installed at the right end of the top wall of the bottom plate 1. A protective cover 203 is arranged on the front side of the outer wall of the cooler 201, and a ventilation pipe 204 is connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the cooler 201;

[0037] Specifically, the slide groove 3 and the front side of the inner wall and the front side of the outer wall of the fixed plate 6 are all provided with magnetic blocks 20; the rear side of the outer wall of the rear baffle 8 is provided with a groove 19; the front side of the outer wall of the right baffle 5 is provided with a control panel 18, and the control panel 18 is electrically connected to the cooler 201;

[0038] Furthermore, a cooler 201 is arranged inside the control cabinet to dissipate heat and cool the inside of the control cabinet to prevent safety hazards caused by excessive temperature. The end of the ventilation pipe 204 is arranged on the outer wall of the right baffle 5, so that air convection inside and outside the cabinet can be realized to achieve a cooling effect; by arranging a magnetic block 20 at the front end of the slide groove 3 and the fixed plate 6, the stability of the device can be further improved; by opening a groove 19 on the outer wall of the rear baffle 8, it is convenient for personnel to engage or disassemble the rear baffle 8; by installing a control panel 18, the cooler 201 can be easily controlled, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of the device.

[0039] Working principle: By pulling the handle 17, the left baffle 4 and the right baffle 5 can be controlled to slide inside the slide groove 3 through the fixed plates 6 at the upper and lower ends, so that the left and right side panels can be disassembled and assembled. At the same time, in order to improve the sealing performance of the device, a plurality of clamping columns 9 are fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the rear baffle 8. The rear baffle 8 is clamped with the bottom plate 1, the top plate 7 and the left and right side plates through the clamping columns 9. When the control cabinet needs to be disassembled, the rear baffle 8 can be disassembled through the groove 19 first, and then the side baffles can be disassembled and assembled. In order to further ensure the stability of the control cabinet, magnetic blocks 20 are set at the front ends of the fixed plate 6 and the slide groove 3. The fixed plate 6 and the slide groove 3 can be further adsorbed by the magnetic force of the magnetic block 20. The left and right side panels are fixed to the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 7, and the second connecting ring 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the front baffle 12. The left baffle 4 and the front baffle 12 can be connected by rotating the connecting rotating rod 14 inside the first connecting ring 11 and the second connecting ring 13. The rotating rod 14 is clamped on the top of the first connecting ring 11 through the limit block 15 fixed on the top, so that the front baffle 12 can be controlled in a suitable position. The device can be disassembled by taking out the rotating rod 14, and the start and shutdown of the cooler 201 and the cooling air volume can be controlled through the control panel 18, thereby ensuring the cooling and heat dissipation of the internal temperature during EDM machining, improving safety, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC electric spark forming machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A top plate (7) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and slide grooves (3) are provided at the left and right ends of the top wall of the bottom plate (1) and the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the top plate (7), a left baffle (4) is arranged on the left end of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a right baffle (5) is arranged on the right end of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the upper and lower ends of the outer walls of the left baffle (4) and the right baffle (5) are fixedly connected with fixed plates (6), and the fixed plates (6) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (3). A rear baffle (8) is arranged on the rear sides of the left baffle (4) and the right baffle (5); a plurality of clamping columns (9) are fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the rear baffle (8) at equal intervals; a plurality of clamping grooves (10) are arranged on the rear sides of the outer walls of the bottom plate (1), the left baffle (4), the right baffle (5) and the top plate (7) at equal intervals; the clamping columns (9) and the clamping grooves (10) are engaged; and a cooling mechanism (2) is arranged on the top right end of the bottom plate (1).

2. A control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC EDM machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (2) comprises a cooler (201), the cooler (201) being arranged at the top right end of the base plate (1), the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the cooler (201) being fixedly connected with mounting blocks (202), the mounting block (202) being mounted at the right end of the top wall of the base plate (1), a protective cover (203) being arranged on the front side of the outer wall of the cooler (201), and a ventilation pipe (204) being connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the cooler (201).

3. The control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC EDM machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visual window (16) is provided at the middle and upper parts of the outer walls of the left baffle (4) and the right baffle (5).

4. The control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC EDM machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the front side of the outer wall of the left baffle (4) are fixedly connected with a first connecting ring (11); the top front side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a front baffle (12); the middle part of the left end of the outer wall of the front baffle (12) is fixedly connected with a second connecting ring (13); the first connecting ring (11) and the second connecting ring (13) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (14) inside; the top of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (15).

5. The control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC EDM machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the left baffle plate (4) and the right baffle plate (5) are both fixedly connected with handles (17).

6. The control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC EDM machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (3) and the front side of the inner wall and the front side of the outer wall of the fixing plate (6) are all provided with magnetic blocks (20).

7. The control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC EDM machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (19) is provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the rear baffle (8).

8. The control cabinet for a multi-axis CNC EDM machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (18) is installed on the front side of the outer wall of the right baffle (5), and the control panel (18) is electrically connected to the cooler (201).

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