Automobile bumper welding fixture

By designing a car bumper welding fixture that supports the housing and adjustment components, the combination of eccentric wheel and clamping fixing plates solves the problems of screw clamping instability and occlusion, improving the stability and adaptability of welding, and achieving more Efficient welding operation.

CN222243365UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHIYAN CHIMA AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421048829.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing automobile bumper welding fixtures, unstable screw clamping leads to severe wear and easy to slip wire, affecting welding quality, and the workbench and installation position cover the bumper and affect welding operation.

Method used

A car bumper welding fixture including a support housing, clamping frame, clamping assembly and adjustment assembly is designed. The clamping fixing plate is driven by the eccentric wheel to clamp the clamping fixing plate movement, and the clamping position is adjusted by the adjustment assembly to reduce the support. The housing covers the bumper and increases the anti-slip pad to increase friction.

Benefits of technology

It improves the clamping stability of the bumper, reduces the wear of the eccentric wheel, adapts to bumpers of different lengths, avoids the impact of shading during welding, and enhances the reliability and efficiency of welding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile bumper welding clamp which comprises clamping frames, one side of a supporting shell is provided with three clamping frames, the clamping frame located in the center is fixedly connected with the supporting shell, and the other two clamping frames are movably connected with the supporting shell through adjusting assemblies. The clamping and fixing plates on the upper side and the lower side are used for clamping and fixing the automobile bumper. And the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the positions of the clamping frames on the two sides. The clamping and fixing plates can be driven to move through rotation of the eccentric wheel, so that the automobile bumper is clamped and fixed through the clamping and fixing plates on the two sides, the eccentric wheel cannot be greatly abraded after being used for a long time, the clamping stability of the automobile bumper is improved, and according to the length of the automobile bumper, the clamping and fixing device is convenient to use. The positions of the clamping assemblies on the two sides can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, meanwhile, only one side of the supporting shell shields the automobile bumper, and welding of the automobile bumper is prevented from being affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a welding fixture for an automobile bumper. Background Art

[0002] The bumper is one of the components of the car. The bumper is installed at the front and rear ends of the car. It not only has a decorative function, but more importantly, it is a safety device that absorbs and mitigates external impact, protects the car body and protects the safety of the occupants. The bumper has the functions of safety protection, vehicle decoration, and improving the aerodynamic characteristics of the vehicle. From the perspective of safety, it can play a buffering role in the event of a low-speed collision accident, protecting the front and rear bodies of the car; it can play a certain role in protecting pedestrians in the event of an accident with pedestrians. From the appearance point of view, it is decorative and has become an important component for decorating the appearance of the car; at the same time, the car bumper also has a certain aerodynamic effect. At the same time, in order to reduce the damage to the occupants in the event of a side collision accident, the car is usually equipped with a door bumper to enhance the anti-collision impact of the door.

[0003] Since the bumper is not an integrally formed structure, welding equipment is required for welding operations during the production and processing of the bumper, and a clamp is required to fix the bumper during welding. In the authorized Chinese utility model patent "Announcement No.: CN219325537U, Name: Bumper Welding Tooling", when the moving screw rotates forward, the two moving parts will move in relative directions, thereby driving the two abutting parts to move relative to each other until the bumper is clamped, and when the moving screw is reversed, the two moving parts will move in opposite directions, so that the two abutting parts move away from the bumper, thereby loosening the bumper.

[0004] In the above application, a screw is used to drive the abutment part to move, so as to achieve clamping and releasing of the car bumper. However, the screw provides the main clamping force. After long-term use, the threads on the screw are greatly worn, which can easily cause thread slippage, resulting in unstable clamping of the car bumper or even falling. At the same time, the workbench and installation position in the above application will block the left, right and bottom sides of the car bumper, affecting the welding of the car bumper. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect in the prior art that the unstable clamping of the screw rod affects the welding operation, and to provide a welding fixture for an automobile bumper.

[0006] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a welding fixture for automobile bumper, comprising a supporting shell,

[0008] A clamping frame, wherein three clamping frames are arranged on one side of the support shell, wherein the clamping frame located at the center is fixedly connected to the support shell, and the other two clamping frames are movably connected to the support shell through an adjustment assembly;

[0009] A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged inside the clamping frame, and the clamping assembly includes two clamping fixing plates symmetrically distributed up and down, and the clamping fixing plates on the upper and lower sides are used to clamp and fix the automobile bumper;

[0010] An adjusting component is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting shell, and the clamping frame is connected to the clamping frame through the adjusting component. The adjusting component is used to adjust the positions of the clamping frames on both sides.

[0011] In the present technical solution, the rotation of the eccentric wheel can drive the clamping and fixing plate to move, so that the clamping and fixing plates on both sides can be used to clamp and fix the car bumper, and the eccentric wheel will not suffer significant wear after long-term use, thereby improving the stability of the car bumper clamping. According to the length of the car bumper, the position of the clamping assemblies on both sides can be adjusted by using the adjustment assembly, and at the same time, only one side of the shell is supported to shield the car bumper to prevent affecting the welding of the car bumper.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a connecting spring, and a plurality of connecting springs are connected to the opposite sides of the two clamping fixing plates, and one end of the connecting spring away from the clamping fixing plate is connected to the inner side of the clamping frame;

[0013] A plurality of eccentric wheels are arranged on the opposite sides of the clamping fixing plates at both sides, and the eccentric wheels are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the clamping frames.

[0014] In the technical solution, the automobile bumper can be clamped and fixed by using the clamping assembly.

[0015] Preferably, a non-slip pad is connected to a side of the clamping and fixing plate away from the connecting spring.

[0016] In the technical solution, the anti-skid pad is used to increase the friction force and improve the stability when the car bumper is clamped.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to the side surface of the clamping frame, and the other end of the eccentric wheel is connected to a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is installed on the outer side surface of the clamping frame.

[0018] In this technical solution, the driving assembly can provide driving force for the rotation of the eccentric wheel.

[0019] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a mounting housing, one side of which is connected to the outer side of the clamping frame;

[0020] A plurality of transmission sprockets are arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting housing, and the number of the transmission sprockets is the same as the number of the eccentric wheels;

[0021] A connecting shaft is connected to one side of the transmission sprocket, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the clamping frame, and one end of the connecting shaft away from the transmission sprocket is connected to one end of the eccentric wheel;

[0022] The side surfaces of the plurality of transmission sprockets are all meshed and connected with the transmission chain, and the plurality of transmission sprockets are transmission-connected through the transmission chain;

[0023] One of the transmission sprockets is connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the drive motor is installed in the inner cavity of the installation shell.

[0024] In the technical solution, a driving motor can be used to provide driving force for the movement of the clamping and fixing plate.

[0025] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the other transmission sprocket which is not connected to the driving motor, and an end of the rotating shaft away from the transmission sprocket is rotatably connected to a side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting shell.

[0026] In this technical solution, a driving motor is used to provide driving force for the rotation of the transmission sprocket.

[0027] Preferably, the adjustment assembly comprises a bidirectional threaded column, the bidirectional threaded column is rotatably connected to the side of the support shell, and the surface of the bidirectional threaded column is threadedly connected to two symmetrically distributed adjustment plates;

[0028] A connecting plate is connected to one side of the adjusting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to one side of the supporting shell;

[0029] The side of the connecting plate away from the adjusting plate is connected to one side of the clamping frame.

[0030] In the technical solution, the positions of the clamping frames on both sides can be adjusted by using the adjustment assembly.

[0031] Preferably, a fixed track is connected to the inner side of the support shell;

[0032] A track groove is provided on one side of the adjusting plate away from the connecting plate, and the fixed track is slidably connected with the adjusting plate through the track groove.

[0033] In this technical solution, the moving track of the adjustment plate can be limited by using a fixed track.

[0034] Preferably, an adjusting motor is installed on one side of the supporting shell, and an output end of the adjusting motor is connected to one end of a bidirectional threaded column.

[0035] In this technical solution, the adjusting motor can provide driving force for the rotation of the bidirectional threaded column.

[0036] Preferably, a support assembly is provided at the bottom of the support shell, the support assembly includes a support bottom plate, a plurality of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the support bottom plate, and the top of the reinforcing plates is connected to the bottom of the support shell;

[0037] A plurality of sliding wheel groups are installed at the bottom of the supporting base plate.

[0038] In the technical solution, the sliding wheel set can be used to facilitate the movement of the welding fixture.

[0039] On the basis of conforming to the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present utility model.

[0040] The positive and progressive effects of the utility model are:

[0041] The utility model utilizes the rotation of the eccentric wheel to drive the clamping and fixing plate to move, so that the clamping and fixing plates on both sides are used to clamp and fix the automobile bumper, and the eccentric wheel will not be greatly worn out after long-term use, thereby improving the stability of clamping the automobile bumper. In addition, the positions of the clamping assemblies on both sides can be adjusted according to the length of the automobile bumper by using the adjustment assembly, and at the same time, only one side of the shell is supported to shield the automobile bumper to prevent affecting the welding of the automobile bumper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a welding fixture for automobile bumper according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0043] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the automobile bumper welding fixture shown.

[0044] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the side view structure of the connection relationship between the clamping frame, the clamping assembly, the adjustment assembly and the driving assembly of the automobile bumper welding fixture is shown.

[0045] Description of Reference Numerals

[0046] 1. Support shell;

[0047] 2. Clamping frame;

[0048] 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Clamping fixing plate; 32. Connecting spring; 33. Eccentric wheel; 34. Anti-slip pad;

[0049] 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Bidirectional threaded column; 42. Adjustment plate; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Fixed track; 45. Adjustment motor;

[0050] 5. Driving assembly; 51. Mounting housing; 52. Driving sprocket; 53. Connecting shaft; 54. Driving chain; 55. Driving motor; 56. Rotating shaft;

[0051] 6. Support assembly; 61. Support base plate; 62. Reinforcement plate; 63. Sliding wheel assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The present invention is further described below by way of embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments.

[0053] Figures 1 to 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the automobile bumper welding fixture of the utility model. The automobile bumper welding fixture comprises a supporting shell 1,

[0054] Clamping frame 2, three clamping frames 2 are arranged on one side of the supporting shell 1, wherein the clamping frame 2 located at the center is fixedly connected to the supporting shell 1, and the other two clamping frames 2 are movably connected to the supporting shell 1 through an adjusting component 4;

[0055] A clamping assembly 3, the clamping assembly 3 is arranged inside the clamping frame 2, and the clamping assembly 3 includes two clamping fixing plates 31 symmetrically distributed up and down, and the clamping fixing plates 31 on the upper and lower sides are used to clamp and fix the automobile bumper;

[0056] The adjusting component 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting shell 1 , and the clamping frame 2 is connected to the clamping frame 2 through the adjusting component 4 . The adjusting component 4 is used to adjust the positions of the clamping frames 2 on both sides.

[0057] In the present technical solution, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 33 can drive the clamping and fixing plate 31 to move, so that the clamping and fixing plates 31 on both sides can be used to clamp and fix the car bumper, and the eccentric wheel 33 will not be greatly worn after long-term use, thereby improving the stability of the car bumper clamping, and according to the length of the car bumper, the position of the clamping components 3 on both sides can be adjusted by using the adjustment component 4, and at the same time, only one side of the shell 1 is supported to shield the car bumper to prevent affecting the welding of the car bumper.

[0058] The clamping assembly 3 further includes a connecting spring 32. A plurality of connecting springs 32 are connected to the opposite sides of the two clamping fixing plates 31. One end of the connecting spring 32 away from the clamping fixing plate 31 is connected to the inner side of the clamping frame 2.

[0059] A plurality of eccentric wheels 33 are disposed on opposite sides of the clamping plates 31 on both sides. The eccentric wheels 33 are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the clamping frame 2 . Under the action of the connecting springs 32 , the clamping plates 31 can move with the rotation of the eccentric wheels 33 .

[0060] In the present technical solution, the clamping assembly 3 can be used to clamp and fix the automobile bumper.

[0061] A non-slip pad 34 is connected to a side of the clamping and fixing plate 31 away from the connecting spring 32 .

[0062] In the present technical solution, the anti-skid pad 34 can be used to increase the friction force and improve the stability when the car bumper is clamped.

[0063] When in use, the car bumper is placed between the upper and lower clamping plates 31, and then the driving assembly 5 is used to drive the eccentric wheel 33 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping plates 31 to move, and the car bumper is clamped by the clamping plates 31 on both sides.

[0064] One end of the eccentric wheel 33 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the clamping frame 2 , and the other end of the eccentric wheel 33 is connected to the driving assembly 5 , and the driving assembly 5 is installed on the outer side surface of the clamping frame 2 .

[0065] In this technical solution, the driving assembly 5 can provide driving force for the rotation of the eccentric wheel 33.

[0066] The driving assembly 5 includes a mounting housing 51, one side of which is connected to the outer side of the clamping frame 2;

[0067] A plurality of transmission sprockets 52 are disposed in the inner cavity of the mounting housing 51, and the number of the transmission sprockets 52 is the same as the number of the eccentric wheels 33;

[0068] A connecting shaft 53 is connected to one side of the transmission sprocket 52. The connecting shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the side of the clamping frame 2. One end of the connecting shaft 53 away from the transmission sprocket 52 is connected to one end of the eccentric wheel 33.

[0069] The sides of the plurality of transmission sprockets 52 are all meshed and connected with the transmission chain 54, and the plurality of transmission sprockets 52 are transmission-connected through the transmission chain 54;

[0070] One of the transmission sprockets 52 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 55 , and the driving motor 55 is installed in the inner cavity of the installation shell 51 .

[0071] In the present technical solution, the driving motor 55 can provide driving force for the movement of the clamping fixing plate 31 .

[0072] When in use, the driving motor 55 is used to drive one of the transmission sprockets 52 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission chain 54 to rotate, and at this time, the other transmission sprockets 52 can be driven to rotate. When the transmission sprocket 52 rotates, it can drive the connecting shaft 53 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheel 33 to rotate.

[0073] A rotating shaft 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission sprocket 52 which is not connected to the driving motor 55 , and one end of the rotating shaft 56 away from the transmission sprocket 52 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the mounting shell 51 .

[0074] In this technical solution, the driving motor 55 can provide driving force for the rotation of the transmission sprocket 52 .

[0075] The adjustment assembly 4 includes a bidirectional threaded column 41, which is rotatably connected to the side of the support shell 1, and the surface of the bidirectional threaded column 41 is threadedly connected to two symmetrically distributed adjustment plates 42;

[0076] One side of the adjustment plate 42 is connected to a connecting plate 43, and the connecting plate 43 is slidably connected to one side of the support shell 1;

[0077] The side of the connecting plate 43 away from the adjusting plate 42 is connected to one side of the clamping frame 2 .

[0078] In the present technical solution, the positions of the clamping frames 2 on both sides can be adjusted by using the adjustment assembly 4 .

[0079] When in use, according to the length of the car bumper, the adjusting motor 45 is used to drive the bidirectional threaded column 41 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting plate 42 to move along the fixed track 44. At this time, the connecting plate 43 can be driven to move in the same direction, thereby driving the clamping frame 2 to move in the same direction, and adjusting the positions of the clamping frames 2 on both sides to adapt to different models of car bumpers.

[0080] The inner side of the support shell 1 is connected to a fixed track 44;

[0081] A track groove is formed on one side of the adjusting plate 42 away from the connecting plate 43 , and the fixing track 44 is slidably connected to the adjusting plate 42 via the track groove.

[0082] In this technical solution, the moving track of the adjustment plate 42 can be limited by using the fixed track 44 .

[0083] An adjusting motor 45 is installed on one side of the supporting shell 1 , and an output end of the adjusting motor 45 is connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded column 41 .

[0084] In the present technical solution, the adjusting motor 45 can provide driving force for the rotation of the bidirectional threaded column 41 .

[0085] A support assembly 6 is provided at the bottom of the support shell 1, and the support assembly 6 includes a support bottom plate 61, and a plurality of reinforcing plates 62 are fixedly connected to the top of the support bottom plate 61, and the top of the reinforcing plates 62 is connected to the bottom of the support shell 1;

[0086] A plurality of sliding wheel groups 63 are installed at the bottom of the supporting base plate 61 .

[0087] In this technical solution, the sliding wheel set 63 can be used to facilitate the movement of the welding fixture.

[0088] Although the specific implementations of the utility model are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these implementations without departing from the principle and essence of the utility model, but these changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A vehicle bumper welding fixture, comprising a supporting shell (1), characterized in that: The automobile bumper welding fixture further comprises: a clamping frame (2), wherein three clamping frames (2) are arranged on one side of the support shell (1), wherein the clamping frame (2) located at the center is fixedly connected to the support shell (1), and the other two clamping frames (2) are movably connected to the support shell (1) via an adjustment component (4); A clamping assembly (3), the clamping assembly (3) being arranged on the inner side of the clamping frame (2), the clamping assembly (3) comprising two clamping fixing plates (31) symmetrically distributed up and down, the clamping fixing plates (31) on the upper and lower sides being used for clamping and fixing the automobile bumper; An adjustment component (4), wherein the adjustment component (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting shell (1), and the clamping frame (2) is connected to the clamping frame (2) via the adjustment component (4), and the adjustment component (4) is used to adjust the positions of the clamping frames (2) on both sides.

2. The automobile bumper welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) further comprises a connecting spring (32), a plurality of connecting springs (32) being connected to opposite sides of the two clamping fixing plates (31), and an end of the connecting spring (32) away from the clamping fixing plate (31) being connected to the inner side of the clamping frame (2); A plurality of eccentric wheels (33) are provided on the opposite sides of the clamping fixing plates (31) at both sides, and the eccentric wheels (33) are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the clamping frame (2).

3. The automobile bumper welding fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side of the clamping and fixing plate (31) away from the connecting spring (32) is connected to an anti-slip pad (34).

4. The automobile bumper welding fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the eccentric wheel (33) is rotatably connected to the side of the clamping frame (2), and the other end of the eccentric wheel (33) is connected to a driving component (5), and the driving component (5) is installed on the outer side of the clamping frame (2).

5. The automobile bumper welding fixture as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a mounting shell (51), one side of the mounting shell (51) being connected to the outer side surface of the clamping frame (2); A plurality of transmission sprockets (52) are arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting housing (51), and the number of the transmission sprockets (52) is the same as the number of the eccentric wheels (33); A connecting shaft (53) is connected to one side of the transmission sprocket (52), and the connecting shaft (53) is rotatably connected to the side of the clamping frame (2), and one end of the connecting shaft (53) away from the transmission sprocket (52) is connected to one end of the eccentric wheel (33); The side surfaces of the plurality of transmission sprockets (52) are all meshedly connected with the transmission chain (54), and the plurality of transmission sprockets (52) are transmission-connected via the transmission chain (54); One of the transmission sprockets (52) is connected to the output end of a drive motor (55), and the drive motor (55) is installed in the inner cavity of the installation shell (51).

6. The automobile bumper welding fixture as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the other transmission sprocket (52) that is not connected to the drive motor (55), and one end of the rotating shaft (56) away from the transmission sprocket (52) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the mounting shell (51).

7. The automobile bumper welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a bidirectional threaded column (41), the bidirectional threaded column (41) is rotatably connected to the side of the support shell (1), and the surface of the bidirectional threaded column (41) is threadedly connected to two symmetrically distributed adjustment plates (42); One side of the adjustment plate (42) is connected to a connecting plate (43), and the connecting plate (43) is slidably connected to one side of the support shell (1); The side of the connecting plate (43) away from the adjusting plate (42) is connected to one side of the clamping frame (2).

8. The automobile bumper welding fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the support shell (1) is connected to a fixed track (44); A track groove is provided on one side of the adjustment plate (42) away from the connection plate (43), and the fixed track (44) is slidably connected to the adjustment plate (42) via the track groove.

9. The automobile bumper welding fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adjusting motor (45) is installed on one side of the supporting shell (1), and an output end of the adjusting motor (45) is connected to one end of a bidirectional threaded column (41).

10. The automobile bumper welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support assembly (6) is provided at the bottom of the support shell (1), the support assembly (6) comprising a support base plate (61), a plurality of reinforcing plates (62) are fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate (61), and the top of the reinforcing plates (62) is connected to the bottom of the support shell (1); A plurality of sliding wheel groups (63) are installed at the bottom of the supporting base plate (61).