Automatic hardware assembling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic hardware assembling device, which belongs to the field of hardware processing, and comprises a support, two vibration discs are arranged at the upper end of the support, a first material pouring pipe and a second material pouring pipe are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the two vibration discs, and electric clamps are arranged at the lower ends of the first material pouring pipe and the second material pouring pipe. A hollow assembling box is arranged between the two electric clamps, an air pressure rod is arranged at the upper end of the hollow assembling box, and a bearing assembly located on the lower side of the hollow assembling box is arranged at the lower end of the support. Newly produced accessories can be pre-collected in a bearing groove in the outer end of a bearing roller, the accessories are effectively prevented from falling to the ground, after the material collecting assembly is replaced, a user drives the bearing roller to rotate, the accessories in the bearing groove are poured into the material collecting assembly, collection of the accessories is achieved, and loss of the accessories is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hardware processing, and more specifically, to an automatic hardware assembly device. Background Art

[0002] Hardware is a machine part or component made of hardware, as well as some small hardware products. It can be used alone or as an auxiliary tool. For example, hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, construction hardware, and security products, etc. Most small hardware products are not final consumer goods. Instead, they are supporting products for industrial manufacturing, semi-finished products, and tools used in the production process, etc.

[0003] Some hardware with transmission structures or positioning structures are generally assembled by an assembly machine from multiple parts. After the assembly is completed, the hardware will be collected in a receiving barrel. After a sufficient amount of hardware is collected inside the receiving barrel, the receiving barrel needs to be replaced. During the replacement process, the newly produced accessories will fall to the ground and scatter, which is inconvenient for the user to collect later and can easily lead to the loss of accessories.

[0004] Therefore, a hardware automatic assembly device is proposed to solve some problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic assembly device for hardware, which is characterized in that a carrying roller is arranged on the upper side of a material receiving component. When the material receiving component is replaced, the newly produced accessories will be pre-collected in the carrying groove at the outer end of the carrying roller, effectively preventing the accessories from falling to the ground. After the replacement of the material receiving component is completed, the user drives the carrying roller to rotate and pours the accessories inside the carrying groove into the material receiving component, thereby realizing the collection of accessories and effectively avoiding the loss of accessories.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A hardware automatic assembly device comprises a bracket, wherein two vibration plates are arranged at the upper end of the bracket, a first pouring tube and a second pouring tube are arranged at the outer ends of the two vibration plates respectively, electric clamps are arranged at the lower ends of the first pouring tube and the second pouring tube, a hollow assembly box is arranged between the two electric clamps, a pneumatic rod is arranged at the upper end of the hollow assembly box, a bearing component located at the lower side of the hollow assembly box is arranged at the lower end of the bracket, a material receiving component is arranged at the lower side of the bearing component, and a material shaking component is arranged between the bearing component and the material receiving component.

[0010] Furthermore, the bearing assembly comprises a bearing roller, an outer end of which is provided with a motor located at the lower side of the bracket, and a plurality of bearing grooves are formed at the outer end of the bearing roller.

[0011] Furthermore, the material receiving assembly includes a material receiving box and a guide plate located inside the material receiving box. A card slot is provided on the upper end of the guide plate. A card block rotatably connected to the material receiving box is clamped inside the card slot. A rotating assembly is provided between the guide plate and the material receiving box.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a first shaft block fixedly connected to the guide plate and a second shaft block fixedly connected to the material receiving box. The first shaft block and the second shaft block are rotatably connected. A limiting groove is provided on one end of the second shaft block near the first shaft block. A limiting block fixedly connected to the first shaft block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. The arc of the limiting groove is less than 90 degrees.

[0013] Furthermore, the material shaking assembly includes a plurality of shifting bars located at the outer end of the bearing assembly and an arc-shaped plate located inside the material receiving assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, a bottom box slidably connected to the lower end of the material receiving assembly is provided, and a plurality of air bags located at the lower end of the material receiving assembly are provided inside the bottom box.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) This solution is to set a carrying roller on the upper side of the material receiving component. When the material receiving component is replaced, the newly produced parts will be pre-collected in the carrying groove at the outer end of the carrying roller, effectively preventing the parts from falling to the ground. After the material receiving component is replaced, the user drives the carrying roller to rotate and pours the parts in the carrying groove into the material receiving component to collect the parts and effectively avoid the loss of the parts.

[0018] (2) This solution provides a rotating guide plate at the outer end of the material receiving box, which makes it easy for users to quantitatively pack the accessories according to actual needs. When the accessories enter the load-bearing slot and reach the rated number, the load-bearing roller is rotated, and the accessories will fall to the upper end of the inclined guide plate and be removed from the material receiving box. At the same time, a material shaking assembly is provided. During the rotation of the load-bearing roller, the toggle bar at the outer end cooperates with the arc plate to realize the up and down shaking of the material receiving box, thereby reducing the gap between the accessories and increasing the storage capacity of the material receiving box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 For this application, look at the structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material receiving component structure for this application;

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing components for this application;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom box structure of this application.

[0024] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0025] 1. Bracket; 2. Vibrating plate; 3. First pouring tube; 4. Second pouring tube; 5. Electric clamp; 6. Hollow assembly box; 7. Pneumatic rod; 8. Load-bearing assembly; 9. Material receiving assembly; 10. Load-bearing roller; 11. Load-bearing groove; 12. Toggle bar; 13. Arc plate; 14. Material receiving box; 15. Guide plate; 16. Slot; 17. Block; 18. Bottom box; 19. Airbag; 20. Rotating assembly; 21. First shaft block; 22. Second shaft block; 23. Limiting groove; 24. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 A hardware automatic assembly device includes a bracket 1, two vibration plates 2 are arranged on the upper end of the bracket 1, a first pouring tube 3 and a second pouring tube 4 are respectively arranged on the outer ends of the two vibration plates 2, electric clamps 5 are arranged on the lower ends of the first pouring tube 3 and the second pouring tube 4, a hollow assembly box 6 is arranged between the two electric clamps 5, a pneumatic rod 7 is arranged on the upper end of the hollow assembly box 6, the two electric clamps 5 can clamp parts, and under the action of the pneumatic rod 7, the parts are assembled inside the hollow assembly box 6, a bearing component 8 is arranged on the lower end of the bracket 1, a material receiving component 9 is arranged on the lower side of the bearing component 8, and a material shaking component is arranged between the bearing component 8 and the material receiving component 9.

[0031] The bearing assembly 8 includes a bearing roller 10 , an outer end of which is provided with a motor located at the lower side of the bracket 1 , and a plurality of bearing grooves 11 are formed at the outer end of the bearing roller 10 .

[0032] The material shaking assembly includes a plurality of toggle bars 12 located at the outer end of the bearing assembly 8 and a curved plate 13 located inside the material receiving assembly 9. The lower end of the material receiving assembly 9 is provided with a bottom box 18 slidably connected thereto. The bottom box 18 is provided with a plurality of air bags 19 located at the lower end of the material receiving assembly 9. During the rotation of the bearing roller 10, the toggle bars 12 at the outer end cooperate with the curved plate 13 to realize the up and down shaking of the material receiving box 14, thereby reducing the gap between the accessories and increasing the capacity of the material receiving box 14.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] The utility model provides a hardware automatic assembly device, wherein the components identical or corresponding to those in the first embodiment are marked with the corresponding reference numerals in the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from the first embodiment are described below. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The material receiving assembly 9 includes a material receiving box 14 and a guide plate 15 located inside the material receiving box 14. A card slot 16 is provided at the upper end of the guide plate 15. A card block 17 rotatably connected to the material receiving box 14 is clamped inside the card slot 16. A rotating assembly 20 is provided between the guide plate 15 and the material receiving box 14. The rotating assembly 20 includes a first shaft block 21 fixedly connected to the guide plate 15 and a second shaft block 22 fixedly connected to the material receiving box 14. The first shaft block 21 and the second shaft block 22 are rotatably connected. The second shaft block 2 A limiting groove 23 is provided near one end of the first shaft block 21, and a limiting block 24 fixedly connected to the first shaft block 21 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 23. The arc of the limiting groove 23 is less than 90 degrees. A rotating guide plate 15 is provided at the outer end of the receiving box 14, so that the user can pack the accessories quantitatively according to actual needs. When the accessories enter the bearing groove 11 and reach the rated quantity, the bearing roller 10 is rotated, and the accessories will fall to the upper end of the inclined guide plate 15 and be removed from the receiving box 14.

[0035] Working principle: During assembly, the user first places the two parts on two vibration plates 2 with external power supplies respectively. The two parts will enter the first pouring tube 3 and the second pouring tube 4 respectively, and the two parts will be assembled with the cooperation of the electric clamp 5 and the pneumatic rod 7. The assembled parts will first fall into the bearing groove 11 at the outer end of the bearing roller 10, and fall into the receiving box 14 as the bearing roller 10 rotates, completing the collection of the parts. When enough parts are collected in the receiving box 14 and need to be replaced, the user stops rotating the bearing roller 10, and the newly produced parts will be pre-collected in the bearing groove 11 at the outer end of the bearing roller 10, effectively preventing the parts from falling to the ground. When the receiving box 14 is replaced, the user drives the bearing roller 10 to rotate again, and pours the parts in the bearing groove 11 into the receiving box 14, so as to collect the parts and effectively avoid the loss of the parts.

[0036] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hardware automatic assembly device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bracket (1) is provided with two vibration plates (2), and the outer ends of the two vibration plates (2) are respectively provided with a first pouring tube (3) and a second pouring tube (4), and the lower ends of the first pouring tube (3) and the second pouring tube (4) are both provided with electric clamps (5), and a hollow assembly box (6) is provided between the two electric clamps (5), and a pneumatic rod (7) is provided at the upper end of the hollow assembly box (6), and a bearing component (8) located at the lower side of the hollow assembly box (6) is provided at the lower end of the bracket (1), and a material receiving component (9) is provided at the lower side of the bearing component (8), and a material shaking component is provided between the bearing component (8) and the material receiving component (9).

2. The automatic hardware assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (8) comprises a bearing roller (10), the outer end of which is provided with a motor located at the lower side of the bracket (1), and the outer end of which is provided with a plurality of bearing grooves (11).

3. The automatic hardware assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly (9) comprises a material receiving box (14) and a guide plate (15) located inside the material receiving box (14); a slot (16) is provided at the upper end of the guide plate (15); a block (17) rotatably connected to the material receiving box (14) is clamped inside the slot (16); and a rotating assembly (20) is provided between the guide plate (15) and the material receiving box (14).

4. The automatic hardware assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (20) comprises a first shaft block (21) fixedly connected to the guide plate (15) and a second shaft block (22) fixedly connected to the material receiving box (14); the first shaft block (21) and the second shaft block (22) are rotatably connected; a limiting groove (23) is provided at one end of the second shaft block (22) close to the first shaft block (21); a limiting block (24) fixedly connected to the first shaft block (21) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (23); and the curvature of the limiting groove (23) is less than 90 degrees.

5. The automatic hardware assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material shaking assembly comprises a plurality of shifting bars (12) located at the outer end of the bearing assembly (8) and an arc-shaped plate (13) located inside the material receiving assembly (9).

6. The automatic hardware assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the material receiving assembly (9) is provided with a bottom box (18) slidably connected thereto, and a plurality of air bags (19) located at the lower end of the material receiving assembly (9) are arranged inside the bottom box (18).

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