Full-automatic assembling equipment for micro-electric switch
By using components such as material push plates, limit plates, load-bearing plates, electric sliders and cylinders in microelectric switch assembly equipment, the problem of components shaking during assembly is solved, and the tight connection and stability of components is achieved Conveyment improves assembly efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420078100.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of microelectric switches, since the components are active at the beginning and need to move to the target area, the splicing is not tight enough, which is prone to shake in the subsequent process, affecting the quality of the microelectric switch.
A fully automatic assembly equipment for microelectric switches is designed, using components such as material push plates, limit plates, load-bearing plates, electric sliders, cylinders and pressing rods. The components are pushed to the target area through the electric sliders and the cylinders are used. The pressing rod presses the parts onto the switch to improve the connection tightness while ensuring the stability and movement path of the pressing rod through the tilting bumps and limiting side plates.
It effectively improves the connection tightness between parts, avoids shaking, and ensures the efficiency and quality of micro-electric switch assembly.
Smart Images
Figure CN222243518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of micro-electric switch assembly, in particular to a full-automatic assembly device for a micro-electric switch. Background Art
[0002] Micro switches usually refer to miniature electronic switches that are used to control the switching of tiny currents. Such switches are commonly used in electronic devices, such as power switches in mobile phones, tablets, and other portable devices.
[0003] For example, patent number CN109119268B discloses a fully automatic assembly production equipment for micro switches, the production system of which includes a frame and a feeding conveyor line device, an assembly conveyor line device, a terminal sorting and loading device, a button sorting and loading device, a transition handling device, a spring sorting and loading device, an assembly post-processing conveyor line device, a rear shell sorting and loading device and a sorting and unloading device installed thereon; the equipment has a high degree of automation, high work efficiency and a high rate of qualified finished products.
[0004] However, in the prior art, during the assembly process of the micro-electric switch, since the components of each switch are in an active state at the beginning and need to be moved to the target area during the assembly process, there is a certain height difference between these areas. Therefore, during the actual splicing process, the splicing may not be tight enough, which may easily cause shaking in the subsequent process, affecting the quality of the micro-electric switch. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a fully automatic assembly device for micro-electric switches which can conveniently improve the stability of components and avoid shaking of components.
[0006] To this end, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic assembly device for micro-electric switches, comprising a material push plate, a limit plate, a carrying plate and an electric slider, wherein the limit plate is fixedly installed on one side of the material push plate, one end of the limit plate is connected to the top of the carrying plate, one end of the electric slider is fixedly connected to a push block, the push block is located on the other side of the carrying plate, one side of the carrying plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the electric slider is slidably connected to the top of the support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is movably connected to a docking plate, the docking plate is located below the push block, one side of the support plate is fixedly installed with an inclined support rod, the other end of the inclined support rod is fixedly connected to a cross rod, and one side of the cross rod is slidably connected to a pressing rod.
[0007] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cross bar, and a cylinder is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the cylinder piston rod is fixedly connected to a connector, and one end of the connector is rotatably connected to a transmission rod.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a docking rod, and the docking rod is rotationally connected to the other end of the transmission rod.
[0010] Preferably, an inclined protrusion is fixedly mounted on one side of the pressing rod, and both sides of the inclined protrusion are fixedly connected to limiting side plates.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting side plate is slidably connected to the inside of the cross bar, and an inclined sliding groove is provided at the intersection of the cross bar and the limiting side plate.
[0012] Preferably, an arc block is fixedly mounted on one end of the cylinder, and the arc block is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the positioning plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model pushes the push block on the electric slider to move and pushes the target component to the target area. Then the cylinder pushes the pressing rod under the driving rod, and the pressing rod is used to press the component onto the switch, so as to improve the tightness of the connection between the various components. The cross bar is arranged at the end of the inclined support rod and is located on the side of the bearing plate as a whole, so as not to affect the normal transportation of the various components and ensure the efficiency of the micro-electric switch assembly.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides an inclined protrusion on the side of the pressing rod, and utilizes the limiting side plates on both sides of the inclined protrusion to connect with the limiting slide groove in the cross bar, so that the pressing rod can move a little to the side during the downward movement to ensure that it will not affect the movement of other parts, and can also improve the stability of the pressing rod during the movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a fully automatic assembly device for micro-electric switches is proposed for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support plate and an inclined support rod of a fully automatic assembly device for a micro-electric switch is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inclined support rod and the cross rod of a micro-electric switch fully automatic assembly device is proposed for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a cylinder, a transmission rod and a pressing rod connection and a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a micro-electric switch fully automatic assembly device;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides a half-section structural schematic diagram of the connection between a crossbar and a limiting side plate of a fully automatic assembly device for a micro-electric switch.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Push plate with material; 2. Limit plate; 3. Load-bearing plate; 4. Electric slider; 5. Push block; 6. Support plate; 7. Docking plate; 8. Inclined support rod; 9. Cylinder; 10. Cross bar; 11. Positioning plate; 12. Connector; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Pressing rod; 15. Docking rod; 16. Arc block; 17. Inclined protrusion; 18. Limit side plate; 19. Inclined slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a fully automatic assembly equipment for micro-electric switches, including a material pushing plate 1, a limit plate 2, a bearing plate 3 and an electric slider 4, the limit plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the material pushing plate 1, one end of the limit plate 2 is connected to the top of the bearing plate 3, one end of the electric slider 4 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 5, the pushing block 5 is located on the other side of the bearing plate 3, one side of the bearing plate 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 6, the electric slider 4 is slidably connected to the top of the supporting plate 6, the upper surface of the supporting plate 6 is movably connected with a docking plate 7, the docking plate 7 is located below the pushing block 5, one side of the support plate 6 is fixedly installed with an inclined support rod 8, the other end of the inclined support rod 8 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 10, and one side of the cross bar 10 is slidably connected with a pressing rod 14.
[0028] The following is a detailed description of the specific settings and functions of this embodiment. The material pushing plate 1 is connected to other structures such as electric cylinders. When in use, the material pushing plate 1 drives the limit plate 2 to move toward one end of the carrying plate 3. During the movement of the limit plate 2, the micro-electric switch components on the carrying plate 3 will be driven to move. When the material pushing plate 1 moves to the end of the carrying plate 3, it is lifted up and then moves back to the initial position, and then moves toward one end of the carrying plate 3 again to complete the delivery of the micro-electric switch. When the carrying plate 3 moves back to the initial position, a limit plate 2 will face the electric slider 4, at this time, the electric slider 4 pushes the docking plate 7 and the push block 5 at the same time, wherein the docking plate 7 stops moving after contacting the parts, and the push block 5 will push the parts to be installed to the micro-electric switch, and the support plate 6 determines the position of the electric slider 4 and the docking plate 7, and then the pressing rod 14 on the cross bar 10 moves downward to stably press the parts into the micro-electric switch, so as to improve the connection tightness of each part, and the cross bar 10 is installed on the inclined support rod 8, and the whole is on the side of the central axis of the carrier plate 3, which will not affect the normal transportation of the parts.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a positioning plate 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cross bar 10, and a cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate 11. A connector 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the cylinder 9, and a transmission rod 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the connector 12. A docking rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of a pressing rod 14, and the docking rod 15 is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission rod 13. An inclined protrusion 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the pressing rod 14, and both sides of the inclined protrusion 17 are fixedly connected to limiting side plates 18, and the limiting side plates 18 are slidably connected to the inside of the cross bar 10. An inclined slide groove 19 is provided at the junction of the cross bar 10 and the limiting side plate 18. An arc block 16 is fixedly installed on one end of the cylinder 9, and the arc block 16 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the positioning plate 11.
[0031] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that the cylinder 9 is installed on the positioning plate 11 through the arc block 16, and the piston rod in the cylinder 9 extends out, pushing the transmission rod 13 through the connector 12, driving the pressing rod 14 to move downward, and the pressing rod 14 is connected to the cross bar 10 through the inclined protrusion 17. When it is in the highest position, the whole is also located on the side of the central axis of the supporting plate 3, and will not affect the normal transportation of parts. When the pressing rod 14 moves downward, the limiting side plates 18 on both sides of the inclined protrusion 17 will move obliquely downward along the direction of the inclined slide groove 19, thereby moving to the central axis of the supporting plate 3 to complete the pressing of the parts. In this process, the cylinder 9 itself can rotate around the arc block 16 to adapt to the moving route of the pressing rod 14.
[0032] The method of use and working principle of this device are as follows: when in use, the material pushing plate 1 drives the limit plate 2 to move toward one end of the carrying plate 3, and the limit plate 2 is used to drive the micro-electric switch components on the carrying plate 3 to move toward the end of the carrying plate 3. After the movement is completed, the material pushing plate 1 is lifted up, then moves back to the initial position, and then moves toward one end of the carrying plate 3 again to complete the delivery of the micro-electric switch. When the carrying plate 3 moves back to the initial position, a limit plate 2 will face the push block 5 on the electric slider 4. At this time, the electric slider 4 simultaneously pushes the docking plate 7 and the push block 5. The docking plate 7 is in contact with the zero After the parts come into contact, they stop moving, while the push block 5 continues to move and pushes the parts to be installed onto the micro-electric switch. Then, the piston rod in the cylinder 9 extends out, and the transmission rod 13 on the connector 12 pushes the pressing rod 14 to move obliquely downward along the direction of the inclined slide groove 19, so that the pressing rod 14 moves to the central axis of the carrier plate 3 to complete the pressing of the parts. In this process, the cylinder 9 itself can rotate around the arc block 16, and finally the electric slider 4 drives the docking plate 7 and the push block 5 to move back to the initial position, providing a position for the placement of the micro-electric switch parts.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fully automatic assembly equipment for micro-electric switches, characterized by: The invention comprises a material pushing plate (1), a limiting plate (2), a bearing plate (3) and an electric slider (4), wherein the limiting plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the material pushing plate (1), one end of the limiting plate (2) is connected to the top of the bearing plate (3), one end of the electric slider (4) is fixedly connected to a pushing block (5), the pushing block (5) is located on the other side of the bearing plate (3), one side of the bearing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (6), the electric slider (4) is slidably connected to the top of the supporting plate (6), the upper surface of the supporting plate (6) is movably connected to a docking plate (7), the docking plate (7) is located below the pushing block (5), one side of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly mounted with an inclined support rod (8), the other end of the inclined support rod (8) is fixedly connected to a cross rod (10), and one side of the cross rod (10) is slidably connected to a pressing rod (14).
2. The fully automatic assembly equipment for micro-electric switches according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the crossbar (10), and a cylinder (9) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (11).
3. The fully automatic assembly equipment for micro-electric switches according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the piston rod of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a connector (12), and one end of the connector (12) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (13).
4. The fully automatic assembly equipment for micro-electric switches according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the pressing rod (14) is fixedly connected to a docking rod (15), and the docking rod (15) is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission rod (13).
5. The fully automatic assembly equipment for micro-electric switches according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An inclined protrusion (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the pressing rod (14), and both sides of the inclined protrusion (17) are fixedly connected to limiting side plates (18).
6. The fully automatic assembly equipment for micro-electric switches according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The limiting side plate (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the cross bar (10), and an inclined sliding groove (19) is provided at the intersection of the cross bar (10) and the limiting side plate (18).
7. The fully automatic assembly equipment for micro-electric switches according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A circular arc block (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cylinder (9), and the circular arc block (16) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the positioning plate (11).