Internal protection structure for transmission of numerical control machine tool

The CNC machine tool transmission internal protection structure uses baffles and securing components to block iron chips, addressing the issue of chip entry and wear, thereby enhancing protection and extending component life.

CN222243853UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GUANGDONG PACE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421100492.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional CNC machine tool protective covers allow tiny iron chips to enter the transmission system through gaps, causing corrosion and abnormal wear, reducing the service life of key components.

Method used

A CNC machine tool transmission internal protection structure featuring baffles, fixing blocks, rubber blocks, and supporting assemblies to block iron chips, using isosceles trapezoidal positioning and support grooves to secure the components, and a guide rail for smooth movement.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevents small iron filings from entering the transmission system, enhancing protection and extending the life of key components by blocking and deforming to fill gaps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool transmission inner protection structure which comprises a base, a cover body is arranged at the top of the base, baffles used for blocking scrap iron are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the cover body, and a blocking assembly used for blocking the scrap iron is arranged on one side of each baffle. The blocking assembly comprises a fixing block arranged on one side of the baffle, a rubber block is arranged on one side of the fixing block, and a fixing assembly used for fixing the position of the fixing block is arranged at the joint of the fixing block and the baffle. Through the baffles, the fixing blocks, the rubber blocks, the fixing assemblies and the supporting assemblies, the baffles are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the cover body, the fixing blocks and the rubber blocks are fixed to one sides of the baffles through the fixing assemblies, and gaps in the connecting positions of the fixing blocks and the base are filled through the rubber blocks; and therefore, the cover body and the base are blocked, and the situation that fine scrap iron enters a transmission system of a machine tool is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel protective covers for numerically controlled machine tools, in particular to a transmission inner protective structure for numerically controlled machine tools. Background Art

[0002] The steel protective cover of CNC machine tools is usually a cover made of steel or other metal materials, which is used to protect the various components of the CNC machine tools from being affected and damaged by external objects, thereby extending the service life of the machine tools and improving production efficiency and safety.

[0003] The traditional inner protective cover side panels of machine tools on the market use a vertical design to block iron chips. However, tiny iron chips enter the transmission system of the machine tool through the gap between the base and the protective cover, causing corrosion and abnormal wear of key transmission components, and reducing their service life. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transmission inner protection structure of a numerically controlled machine tool to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC machine tool transmission internal protection structure, including a base, a cover body is arranged on the top of the base, and baffles for blocking iron chips are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the cover body, and a blocking component for blocking iron chips is arranged on one side of the baffle, and the blocking component includes a fixed block arranged on one side of the baffle, a rubber block is arranged on one side of the fixed block, a fixing component for fixing the position of the fixed block is arranged at the connection between the fixed block and the baffle, and a supporting component for supporting the fixed block is arranged at the connection between the baffle and the fixed block.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a positioning block centrally and symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, a positioning groove centrally and symmetrically opened on one side of the baffle, and the positioning block is inserted and connected inside the positioning groove.

[0007] Preferably, the cross sections of the positioning block and the positioning groove are both configured as isosceles trapezoids.

[0008] Preferably, an inner wall on one side of the positioning groove is fixedly connected with an adhesive layer, and the positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the adhesive layer.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support block centrally and symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, a support groove centrally and symmetrically opened on one side of the baffle, and the support block is inserted and connected inside the support groove.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the top center of the base in a symmetrical manner, a guide plate is provided on the top of the guide rail, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cover body.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] The utility model uses a baffle, a fixing block, a rubber block, a fixing assembly and a supporting assembly to arrange the baffle to be fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the cover body, and uses the fixing assembly to fix the fixing block and the rubber block on one side of the baffle, and uses the rubber block to fill the gap at the connection between the fixing block and the base, thereby blocking the cover body and the base, and preventing small iron filings from entering the transmission system of the machine tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part B is shown in the figure.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. cover body; 3. baffle; 4. blocking assembly; 401. fixing block; 402. rubber block; 5. fixing assembly; 501. positioning block; 502. positioning groove; 503. adhesive layer; 6. supporting assembly; 601. supporting groove; 602. supporting block; 7. guide rail; 8. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model provides Figure 1-4The shown internal protection structure of the CNC machine tool transmission includes a base 1, a cover body 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, and the inner walls on both sides of the cover body 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected with baffles 3 for blocking iron chips, and one side of the baffle 3 is provided with a blocking component 4 for blocking iron chips. The blocking component 4 includes a fixed block 401 arranged on one side of the baffle 3, a rubber block 402 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 401, a fixing component 5 for fixing the position of the fixed block 401 is arranged at the connection between the fixed block 401 and the baffle 3, and a supporting component 6 for supporting the fixed block 401 is arranged at the connection between the baffle 3 and the fixed block 401.

[0020] It should be noted that the cover body 2 is a steel plate protective cover of model VMC850E / 850B. When in use, the transmission system located on the top of the base 1 is protected by the cover body 2; the material of the baffle 3 is consistent with that of the cover body 2. When it is manufactured, it is fixed to the inner walls of the front and back of the cover body 2 by welding. The fixed block 401 and the rubber block 402 are fixed to one side of the baffle 3 by the fixing component 5, so that the side of the rubber block 402 away from the fixed block 401 is in contact with the base 1, so that the baffle 3, the fixed block 401 and the rubber block 402 are used to block the cover body 2 and the base 1, so as to prevent iron filings from flying into the interior of the cover body 2 and strengthen the protection of the transmission system on the top of the base 1; the rubber block 402 is made of rubber material, and will deform when it is squeezed, so as to fill and block the gap between the fixed blocks 401 on both sides and the base 1 through deformation, and drive the rubber block 402 to slide on the base 1 when the cover body 2 moves.

[0021] Specifically, the fixing component 5 includes a positioning block 501 which is centrally symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 401, a positioning groove 502 is centrally symmetrically opened on one side of the baffle 3, the positioning block 501 is inserted and connected inside the positioning groove 502, the cross-sections of the positioning block 501 and the positioning groove 502 are both set to be isosceles trapezoids, the inner wall of one side of the positioning groove 502 is fixedly connected with an adhesive layer 503, and the positioning block 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the adhesive layer 503.

[0022] It should be noted that the adhesive layer 503 is a colloid, which is used to fix the positioning block 501 and the positioning groove 502 when in use; the opened positioning groove 502 is adapted to the set positioning block 501, and through the trapezoidal design, it can avoid the positioning block 501 from shaking in the positioning groove 502, and avoid the deviation of the positions of the two when fixing the positioning block 501 and the positioning groove 502.

[0023] Furthermore, when the rubber block 402 is worn and needs to be replaced, hot water is poured on the adhesive layer 503 to soften the colloid, thereby facilitating the removal of the positioning block 501 from the inside of the positioning groove 502, and the fixing block 401 and the rubber block 402 are removed from one side of the baffle 3 through the positioning block 501, and then a new fixing block 401 and rubber block 402 are replaced, and the positioning block 501 on one side of the replaced fixing block 401 is coated with colloid, and is pressed into the positioning groove 502, and the positioning block 501 and the positioning groove 502 are fixed by the colloid, thereby fixing the fixing block 401 and the rubber block 402 by the positioning block 501 in a fixed position.

[0024] Specifically, the support assembly 6 includes a support block 602 centrally and symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 401 , a support groove 601 centrally and symmetrically opened on one side of the baffle 3 , and the support block 602 is inserted and connected inside the support groove 601 .

[0025] It should be noted that the support groove 601 is used to support the support block 602 on one side of the fixed block 401, so as to limit the moving distance of the support block 602 by the support groove 601. When the positioning block 501 on one side of the fixed block 401 is inserted into the positioning groove 502, the support block 602 on one side of the fixed block 401 is inserted into the interior of the support groove 601. When the inner wall of the bottom end of the support block 602 fits with the inner wall of the bottom end of the support groove 601, the support block 602 does not need to move downward, and the movement of the fixed block 401 and the positioning block 501 is limited by the support block 602 that limits the movement.

[0026] Specifically, a guide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 in a symmetrical manner, a guide plate 8 is provided on the top of the guide rail 7 , and the guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cover body 2 .

[0027] It should be noted that when the cover body 2 moves, the cover body 2 slides on the guide rail 7 through the guide plate 8 .

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transmission inner protection structure of a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a base (1), a cover (2) being arranged on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the cover body (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected with baffles (3) for blocking iron filings, one side of the baffle (3) is provided with a blocking component (4) for blocking iron filings, the blocking component (4) comprises a fixed block (401) arranged on one side of the baffle (3), one side of the fixed block (401) is provided with a rubber block (402), a fixing component (5) for fixing the position of the fixed block (401) is arranged at the connection between the fixed block (401) and the baffle (3), and a supporting component (6) for supporting the fixed block (401) is arranged at the connection between the baffle (3) and the fixed block (401).

2. The CNC machine tool transmission inner protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a positioning block (501) centrally and symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (401); a positioning groove (502) is centrally and symmetrically opened on one side of the baffle (3); and the positioning block (501) is inserted and connected inside the positioning groove (502).

3. The internal protection structure of the CNC machine tool transmission according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cross sections of the positioning block (501) and the positioning groove (502) are both configured to be isosceles trapezoids.

4. The CNC machine tool transmission inner protection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An adhesive layer (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the positioning groove (502), and the positioning block (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the adhesive layer (503).

5. The CNC machine tool transmission inner protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a support block (602) centrally and symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (401); a support groove (601) is centrally and symmetrically opened on one side of the baffle (3); and the support block (602) is inserted and connected inside the support groove (601).

6. The CNC machine tool transmission inner protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) in a symmetrical manner, and a guide plate (8) is provided on the top of the guide rail (7). The guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cover body (2).