Wood chip recycling and cleaning device
By designing a wood debris recycling and cleaning device, the bearing mechanism and lifting mechanism are used to adapt the chip outlets of different planers, the problem of shaving splash is solved, the adaptability and convenience are improved, and the working environment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420295655.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing planer and planer lack effective chip removal mechanisms during wood processing, resulting in the splash of wood shavings and wood chips, affecting the working environment, and are dedicated to the special plane, and have poor adaptability.
A wood chip recycling and cleaning device is designed, including a bearing mechanism, which adopts a feeding box, a lateral feeding port, an upper feeding port, an L-shaped feeding channel, a lifting mechanism and a magnetic suction block, and drives the lifting and lowering through a motor drive screw The seat realizes height adjustment of the feeding box and flexible opening and closing of the feed port, and is suitable for different types of planer chip outlets.
It improves the adaptability and convenience of use of the device, avoids shavings or wood chips, improves the working environment, and meets the chip removal needs of different types of planers.
Smart Images
Figure CN222245180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of wood furniture processing debris recovery and relates to a wood debris recovery and cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] When processing wooden furniture, the surface of the board needs to be leveled. Commonly used equipment in this process are planers and flat planers. The chip removal port of the planer is generally set on the front side of the upper part of the planer, and the chip removal port of the flat planer is set on the lower part directly opposite the planer. Some existing planers and flat planers are not designed with corresponding chip removal mechanisms. When processing wood, the shavings and wood chips removed by the planer will fly out from the corresponding chip removal ports and splash on the ground or the planer body, which not only affects the working environment, but also makes it inconvenient for carpenters to clean up; at the same time, the chip removal mechanism designed for the existing planer is special for a specific machine, has poor adaptability, and is not flexible enough.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a wood debris recovery and cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a wood debris recovery and cleaning device, the technical scheme adopted is that it includes a receiving mechanism, the receiving mechanism includes a material receiving box, the bottom of the material receiving box is an inclined surface, the upper half of the front side wall of the material receiving box is provided with a lateral feeding port, the lower edge of the lateral feeding port is hinged to the side baffle, the top of the material receiving box is provided with an upper feeding port, the plate wall on the right side of the upper feeding port is grooved and a U-shaped baffle is movably inserted, the right side wall of the material receiving box is connected to the L-shaped material channel, the L-shaped material channel is movably inserted in the vertical material channel, the lower part of the right side wall of the vertical material channel is provided with a discharge port, an inclined material guide trough is arranged in the discharge port, the lower end of the vertical material channel is fixedly installed on the right side edge of the base, universal wheels are respectively installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base, and a lifting mechanism is installed on the rear side wall of the vertical material channel, and the lifting mechanism drives the receiving mechanism to move up and down.
[0005] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a first magnetic block is fixedly installed on the outer edge of one side where the side baffle plate is in contact with the upper edge of the side feed port; by adopting the first magnetic block, the side baffle plate and the side feed port are easily opened and closed. When the side feed port is not in use, the side baffle plate can be adsorbed on the side feed port for sealing to prevent wood chips from flying out.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the utility model, second magnetic blocks are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the folded edges on the left and right sides of the U-shaped baffle; by adopting the second magnetic blocks, the U-shaped baffle can be flexibly opened and closed according to usage requirements, thereby preventing wood chips from flying out when the upper feed port is not in use.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a motor, which is installed on the rear side wall of the vertical material channel, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod. The lower side of the screw rod is also rotatably mounted on a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is installed on the rear side wall of the vertical material channel. The upper thread of the screw rod is mounted on a lifting seat, and the lifting seat is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the vertical section of the rear side wall of the L-shaped material channel; the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the lifting seat mounted on the screw rod lifts the L-shaped material channel up and down, so as to adapt to the height of the side chip removal port of the planer and the lower chip removal port of the planer of different heights from the ground, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of using the device.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a control button is installed on the rear edge of the right side wall of the discharge port; the control button is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the material receiving box and the L-shaped material channel.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by using a motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the lifting seat installed on the L-shaped material channel to move up and down, so as to realize the convenient adjustment of the height of the material receiving box from the ground, so that the device can dock and connect materials according to the distance from the ground between the chip discharge ports of the planer and the planer, thereby improving the adaptability of the device and avoiding improper docking, resulting in shavings or wood chips flying and affecting the working environment. At the same time, corresponding feed ports are provided on the side walls and the upper end of the material receiving box of the receiving mechanism, and corresponding material baffle plates are installed, so as to meet the different usage requirements of the chip discharge ports of different types of planers, thereby improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a rear schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the receiving mechanism of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the receiving mechanism of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1- receiving mechanism, 2- base, 3- universal wheel, 4- lifting mechanism, 5- control button, 11- material receiving box, 12- lateral feeding port, 13- side baffle, 131- first magnetic block, 14- upper feeding port, 15- U-shaped baffle, 151- second magnetic block, 16- L-shaped material channel, 17- vertical material channel, 171- discharge port, 18- inclined material guide trough, 41- motor, 42- screw rod, 43- fixed seat, 44- lifting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Example 1
[0017] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a wood debris recovery and cleaning device described in the utility model adopts a technical solution that includes a receiving mechanism 1, the receiving mechanism 1 includes a material receiving box 11, the bottom of the material receiving box 11 is an inclined surface, a lateral feeding port 12 is provided on the upper half of the front side wall of the material receiving box 11, a side baffle 13 is hinged to the lower edge of the lateral feeding port 12, a first magnetic block 131 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of one side of the side baffle 13 that is in contact with the upper edge of the lateral feeding port 12, an upper feeding port 14 is provided on the top of the material receiving box 11, a U-shaped baffle 15 is movably inserted into the plate wall on the right side of the upper feeding port 14, and second magnetic blocks 151 are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the folded edges on the left and right sides of the U-shaped baffle 15, the right side wall of the material receiving box 11 is connected to an L-shaped material channel 16, and the L-shaped material channel 16 is movably inserted in a vertical material channel 17, and a discharge opening is provided at the lower part of the right side wall of the vertical material channel 17 A material port 171, an inclined material guide trough 18 is arranged in the material discharge port 171, the lower end of the vertical material channel 17 is fixedly mounted on the right edge of the base 2, and universal wheels 3 are respectively mounted on the four corners of the lower surface of the base 2, and a lifting mechanism 4 is mounted on the rear side wall of the vertical material channel 17, and the lifting mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, and the motor 41 is mounted on the rear side wall of the vertical material channel 17, and the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod 42, and the lower side of the screw rod 42 is also rotatably fitted with a fixed seat 43, and the fixed seat 43 is mounted on the rear side wall of the vertical material channel 17, and the upper part of the screw rod 42 is threadedly fitted with a lifting seat 44, and the lifting seat 44 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the vertical section of the rear side wall of the L-shaped material channel 16, and a control button 5 is installed on the rear edge of the right side wall of the material discharge port 171, and the control button 5 is electrically connected to the motor 41 to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 41.
[0018] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when receiving materials at the lateral chip discharge port of the planer, the upper feed port 14 of the material receiving box 11 is closed by the U-shaped baffle 15, and the second magnetic block 151 on the U-shaped baffle 15 respectively makes the left and right sides of the U-shaped baffle 15 adsorbed together with the material receiving box 11 by magnetic force, and then according to the height of the lateral chip discharge port of the planer from the ground, the lifting switch of the control button 5 is pressed to control the motor 41 to rotate, driving the screw rod 42 to rotate , thereby driving the lifting seat 44, the L-shaped material channel 16 and the material receiving box 11 to move up and down. When the side feed port 12 corresponds to the side chip discharge port of the planer, the device is pushed toward the planer, and the side baffle 13 is opened so that the side baffle 13 is inserted into the side chip discharge port of the planer, and the side feed port 12 is connected to the side chip discharge port of the planer. The shavings and sawdust discharged from the side chip discharge port of the planer enter the material receiving box 11, and flow into the L-shaped material channel 16 along the inclined surface at the bottom of the material receiving box 11. The shaped material channel 16 is finally discharged into the corresponding collection frame through the inclined material guide trough 18 of the vertical material channel 17 for recycling; when the chip discharge port at the bottom of the planer is docked and connected, the side baffle 13 is buckled on the side feed port 13, and the side baffle 13 is adsorbed on the edge of the side feed port 12 through the first magnetic block 131, so as to realize the closure of the side feed port 12, and then the height of the chip discharge port at the bottom of the planer is raised by pressing the lifting and lowering button 5. The control motor 41 rotates, driving the screw rod 42 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting seat 44, the L-shaped material channel 16 and the material receiving box 11 to move up and down, and the upper feed port 14 is connected with the lower chip discharge port of the planer. The shavings and wood chips discharged from the lower chip discharge port of the planer enter the material receiving box 11, flow along the inclined surface at the bottom of the material receiving box 11, and flow into the L-shaped material channel 16, and finally pass through the inclined guide trough 18 of the vertical material channel 17 and are discharged into the corresponding collection frame for recycling.
[0019] The electrical connection methods or structures not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0020] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wood debris recovery and cleaning device, characterized in that: The receiving mechanism (1) comprises a receiving box (11), the bottom of the receiving box (11) is an inclined surface, the upper half of the front side wall of the receiving box (11) is provided with a lateral material feed port (12), the lower edge of the lateral material feed port (12) is hingedly connected to a side baffle plate (13), the top of the receiving box (11) is provided with an upper material feed port (14), a U-shaped baffle plate (15) is movably inserted into a groove in the plate wall on the right side of the upper material feed port (14), and the right side wall of the receiving box (11) is connected to an L-shaped material channel (16). The L-shaped material channel (16) is movably inserted into the vertical material channel (17); a discharge port (171) is provided at the lower part of the right side wall of the vertical material channel (17); an inclined material guide trough (18) is provided in the discharge port (171); the lower end of the vertical material channel (17) is fixedly mounted on the right side edge of the base (2); universal wheels (3) are respectively mounted on the four corners of the lower surface of the base (2); a lifting mechanism (4) is mounted on the rear side wall of the vertical material channel (17); and the lifting mechanism (4) drives the receiving mechanism (1) to move up and down.
2. The wood debris recovery and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnetic attraction block (131) is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of one side where the side baffle (13) is in contact with the upper edge of the side feed opening (12).
3. The wood debris recovery and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second magnetic blocks (151) are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the folded edges on the left and right sides of the U-shaped baffle (15).
4. The wood debris recovery and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), wherein the motor (41) is mounted on the rear side wall of the vertical material channel (17), wherein the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of a screw rod (42), wherein the lower side of the screw rod (42) is also rotatably mounted on a fixed seat (43), wherein the fixed seat (43) is mounted on the rear side wall of the vertical material channel (17), wherein the upper part of the screw rod (42) is threadedly mounted on a lifting seat (44), wherein the lifting seat (44) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the vertical section of the rear side wall of the L-shaped material channel (16).
5. The wood debris recovery and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control button (5) is installed on the rear edge of the right side wall of the discharge port (171).