Molding device for bamboo board processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo board processing, in particular to a forming device for bamboo board processing. Comprising a box body with an opening in one side, a plurality of pressing plates which are vertically arranged in a stacked mode are arranged in the box body, folding supports are arranged on the two sides of the pressing plates, a plurality of heating plates are arranged in the box body, the heating plates are fixedly installed on the corresponding pressing plates, two rectangular through grooves are formed in each pressing plate in a penetrating mode, and the rectangular through grooves are communicated with the pressing plates. And connecting rods penetrate through the rectangular through grooves in a sliding mode, the two ends of each connecting rod are fixed to the hinged shafts of the corresponding folding supports respectively, a plurality of springs are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two connecting rods located on the same pressing plate, and the springs are installed in the corresponding rectangular through grooves in a sliding mode. By means of the simple multi-layer hot-pressing structure, multiple bamboo boards can be subjected to hot-pressing forming operation at the same time, the problem that only few bamboo boards can be subjected to hot-pressing forming treatment at a time is solved, and the processing efficiency of the bamboo boards can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo-wood board processing, in particular to a forming device for bamboo-wood board processing. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the economy, the market demand for bamboo and wood boards is increasing. They are mainly used in the production of kitchen utensils, furniture and floors. They are mainly spliced ​​by bamboo strips and glued together. They have the advantages of high hardness, not easy to deform, not easy to debond and wide application. Bamboo and wood boards are generally hot-pressed in the processing process. The prior art discloses a hot-pressing device for bamboo and wood boards with the authorization announcement number CN213703779U, which solves the problem that the current hot-pressing device is in hard contact with the board and easily causes damage to the board, and that manual removal of the board easily causes burns to personnel. The bottom plate includes a bottom plate, and the bottom plate The four corners of the upper end are connected with support columns. According to the utility model, under the action of the spring, the first hot pressing plate has a certain buffer stroke after contacting the plate, thereby avoiding hard contact between the first hot pressing plate and the plate, and effectively protecting the plate from damage; after the hot pressing is completed, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to drive the first gear and the second gear to engage in transmission, and then the first pulley and the second pulley are respectively connected to the third pulley and the fourth pulley under the transmission of the first belt and the second belt, so that the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod respectively drive the first push rod and the second push rod to rotate towards each other, and the plate is pushed out, thereby avoiding burns to people.

[0003] However, it is found in use that the above design is not convenient for hot pressing multiple bamboo and wood boards at the same time, and only a small number of bamboo and wood boards can be hot pressed and formed at a time, which is not convenient for improving the processing efficiency of bamboo and wood boards. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards, which is convenient for hot pressing and forming multiple bamboo and wood boards at the same time, avoiding the problem of only being able to perform hot pressing and forming on a small number of bamboo and wood boards at a time, which is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of bamboo and wood boards and solving the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards, comprising a box body with an opening on one side, a plurality of vertically stacked pressing plates are arranged in the box body, and folding brackets are provided on both sides of the plurality of pressing plates, a plurality of heating plates are provided in the box body, and the heating plates are fixedly installed on the corresponding pressing plates, and two rectangular through grooves are penetrated through the pressing plates, and connecting rods are slidably penetrated in the rectangular through grooves, and the two ends of the connecting rods are respectively fixed on the hinge shafts of the corresponding folding brackets, and a plurality of springs are provided on the side close to each other of the two connecting rods on the same pressing plate, and the springs are slidably installed in the corresponding rectangular through grooves, and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and the output rods of the hydraulic cylinders extend into the box body and are fixed on the corresponding pressing plates.

[0006] In order to facilitate the rapid introduction of bamboo and wood panels:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the box body also includes a vertical plate, which is arranged on a side of the box body away from the opening, and a plurality of push plates arranged in a vertical stack are fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate close to the pressure plate, and two screw rods are threaded through the vertical plate, one end of the screw rods extends out of the box body and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, and a motor is fixedly installed on the side of the box body away from the opening, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and two second bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the second bevel gears are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that, through such an arrangement, it is convenient to quickly push out the bamboo-wood board, and then it is convenient to pull out the formed bamboo-wood board, thus preventing workers from being scalded by the heating plate.

[0009] In order to facilitate the limiting of the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a plurality of first through holes are penetrated on the top inner wall of the box body, and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder slides through the corresponding first through holes.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the first through hole, it is convenient to limit the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] To prevent the spring from bending:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a plurality of limit rods are fixedly installed in the rectangular through groove, and the limit rods slide through the corresponding connecting rods and springs.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting the limiting rod, it is convenient to limit the connecting rod and the spring to prevent the spring from bending.

[0015] To limit and guide the vertical plate:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: limit plates are welded on the top and bottom of the vertical plate, and four guide rods arranged in a rectangular array are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body away from the opening pair, and the guide rods slide through the corresponding limit plates.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing a limiting plate and a guide rod, the vertical plate can be limited and guided.

[0018] In order to facilitate the support and limitation of the screw rod:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two second through holes are penetrated on the inner wall of the box body on the side away from the opening, and the screw rod rotates and penetrates the corresponding second through holes.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the second through hole, it is convenient to support and limit the screw rod.

[0021] In order to facilitate the support and limit of the rotating rod:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two first transverse plates are rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod, and the first transverse plates are fixed on the outer wall of the box body.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the first transverse plate, it is convenient to support and limit the rotating rod.

[0024] To facilitate the installation and fixation of the motor:

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a second transverse plate is fixedly installed on the side of the box body away from the opening, and the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the second transverse plate.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the second transverse plate, it is convenient to install and fix the motor.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: through a simple multi-layer hot pressing structure, it is convenient to perform hot pressing and forming operations on multiple bamboo and wood boards at the same time, avoiding the problem of only being able to perform hot pressing and forming processing on a small number of bamboo and wood boards at a time, which is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of bamboo and wood boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the medium pressure plate of the utility model from top view;

[0032] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the vertical plate and multiple push plates in the utility model.

[0034] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, pressure plate; 3, folding bracket; 4, heating plate; 5, rectangular through groove; 6, connecting rod; 7, spring; 8, hydraulic cylinder; 9, vertical plate; 10, push plate; 11, screw rod; 12, first bevel gear; 13, motor; 14, rotating rod; 15, second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0036] like Figure 1-6As shown, a forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards comprises a box body 1 with an opening on one side, a plurality of vertically stacked pressing plates 2 are arranged in the box body 1, folding brackets 3 are arranged on both sides of the plurality of pressing plates 2, a plurality of heating plates 4 are arranged in the box body 1, the heating plates 4 are fixedly mounted on the corresponding pressing plates 2, two rectangular through grooves 5 are penetrated through the pressing plates 2, a connecting rod 6 is slidably penetrated through the rectangular through grooves 5, both ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively fixed on the hinge shafts of the corresponding folding brackets 3, a plurality of springs 7 are arranged on the side close to each other of the two connecting rods 6 on the same pressing plate 2, the springs 7 are slidably mounted in the corresponding rectangular through grooves 5, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly mounted on the top of the box body 1, and the hydraulic The output rod of the cylinder 8 extends into the box body 1 and is fixed on the corresponding pressing plate 2. Through a simple multi-layer hot pressing structure, it is convenient to perform hot pressing and forming operations on multiple bamboo and wood boards at the same time, avoiding the problem that only a small number of bamboo and wood boards can be hot pressed and formed at a time, which is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of bamboo and wood boards. The box body 1 also includes a vertical plate 9, which is arranged on the side of the box body 1 away from the opening. A plurality of push plates 10 arranged in a vertical stack are fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate 9 close to the pressing plate 2. Two screw rods 11 are threaded through the vertical plate 9. One end of the screw rod 11 extends to the outside of the box body 1 and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 12. A motor 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the box body 1 away from the opening. The output shaft of the motor 13 is fixed A rotating rod 14 is installed, and two second bevel gears 15 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 14. The second bevel gears 15 are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears 12. Through this arrangement, it is convenient to quickly push out the bamboo and wood board, and then it is convenient to pull out the formed bamboo and wood board, so as to prevent workers from being scalded by the heating plate 4. A plurality of first through holes are penetrated on the top inner wall of the box body 1, and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 8 slides through the corresponding first through holes. By setting the first through holes, it is convenient to limit the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 8. A plurality of limiting rods are fixedly installed in the rectangular through groove 5, and the limiting rods slide through the corresponding connecting rods 6 and springs 7. By setting the limiting rods, it is convenient to limit the connecting rods 6 and springs 7 to prevent the springs 7 from bending. Limiting plates are welded to the top and bottom of the plate 9. Four guide rods arranged in a rectangular array are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 on the side away from the opening. The guide rods slide through the corresponding limiting plates. By setting the limiting plates and guide rods, the vertical plate 9 can be limited and guided. Two second through holes are penetrated on the inner wall of the box body 1 on the side away from the opening. The screw rod 11 rotates and penetrates the corresponding second through holes. By setting the second through holes, it is convenient to support and limit the screw rod 11. Two first cross plates are rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod 14. The first cross plates are fixed on the outer wall of the box body 1. By setting the first cross plates, it is convenient to support and limit the rotating rod 14. The second cross plate is fixedly installed on the side of the box body 1 away from the opening.The motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second horizontal plate, and the second horizontal plate is provided to facilitate the installation and fixation of the motor 13.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the bamboo and wood boards that need to be hot-pressed are first placed on the top of the corresponding heating plates 4, and multiple bamboo and wood boards are stacked up and down, then the multiple heating plates 4 are turned on, and then the multiple hydraulic cylinders 8 are turned on, and the output rods of the hydraulic cylinders 8 drive the pressing plates 2 located above to descend, so that the two folding brackets 3 are pressed down and folded, and the two folding brackets 3 drive the multiple pressing plates 2 to descend and approach each other, and at the same time, the two folding brackets 3 drive multiple connecting rods 6 to slide in the corresponding rectangular through grooves 5 respectively, and the springs 7 pop out, so that the multiple heating plates 4 are driven to descend and approach each other, until the multiple bamboo and wood boards are pressed tightly by the corresponding two pressing plates 2, and the heating plates 4 heat the bamboo and wood boards so that the bamboo and wood boards are flattened, and then the output rods of the hydraulic cylinders 8 are retracted, and the multiple pressing plates 2 are away from each other, and then the formed bamboo and wood boards can be taken out. By setting it in this way, And it is convenient to carry out hot pressing forming operation on multiple bamboo and wood boards at the same time, avoiding the problem that only a small number of bamboo and wood boards can be hot pressed and formed at a time, which is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of bamboo and wood boards. Then, the motor 13 is turned on, and the output shaft of the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the two second bevel gears 15 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 15 drives the corresponding first bevel gear 12 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 12 drives the corresponding screw rod 11 to rotate, and the two screw rods 11 drive the vertical plate 9 to move horizontally in the box body 1 close to the pressing plate 2, so that multiple push plates 10 are driven to move horizontally into between the two pressing plates 2, so that the formed bamboo and wood boards are pushed on the corresponding heating plates 4 to move horizontally out of the box body 1 for a certain distance, and then the bamboo and wood boards can be pulled out. Through such a setting, it is convenient to quickly push out the bamboo and wood boards, and then it is convenient to pull out the formed bamboo and wood boards, and avoid workers being scalded by the heating plate 4.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0039] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards, comprising a box body (1) with an opening on one side, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a plurality of pressing plates (2) arranged in a vertical stack, and folding brackets (3) are provided on both sides of the plurality of pressing plates (2). The box body (1) is provided with a plurality of heating plates (4), and the heating plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the corresponding pressing plates (2). The pressing plates (2) are penetrated by two rectangular through grooves (5), and a connecting rod (6) is slidably penetrated in the rectangular through grooves (5), and the two ends of the connecting rod (6) are respectively fixed on the hinge shaft of the corresponding folding bracket (3). The two connecting rods (6) located on the same pressing plate (2) are provided with a plurality of springs (7) on the sides close to each other, and the springs (7) are slidably mounted in the corresponding rectangular through grooves (5). The top of the box body (1) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (8), and the output rods of the hydraulic cylinders (8) extend into the box body (1) and are fixed on the corresponding pressing plates (2).

2. A forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) further comprises a vertical plate (9), wherein the vertical plate (9) is arranged on a side of the box body (1) away from the opening, and a plurality of push plates (10) arranged in a vertical stack are fixedly mounted on a side of the vertical plate (9) close to the pressure plate (2), and two screw rods (11) are threadedly penetrated on the vertical plate (9), one end of the screw rod (11) extends to the outside of the box body (1) and is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear (12), and a motor (13) is fixedly mounted on a side of the box body (1) away from the opening, and a rotating rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (13), and two second bevel gears (15) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (14), and the second bevel gears (15) are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears (12).

3. The forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first through holes are penetrated through the top inner wall of the box body (1), and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (8) slides through the corresponding first through holes.

4. The forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limit rods are fixedly installed in the rectangular through slot (5), and the limit rods slide through corresponding connecting rods (6) and springs (7).

5. The forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting plates are welded to the top and bottom of the vertical plate (9); four guide rods arranged in a rectangular array are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1) away from the opening pair; the guide rods slide through the corresponding limiting plates.

6. The forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two second through holes are penetrated on the inner wall of the box body (1) on the side away from the opening, and the screw rod (11) rotates and penetrates the corresponding second through holes.

7. The forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first transverse plates are rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod (14), and the first transverse plates are fixed on the outer wall of the box body (1).

8. The forming device for processing bamboo and wood boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second transverse plate is fixedly mounted on a side of the box body (1) away from the opening, and the motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second transverse plate.

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