Drilling and milling device for bottom nozzle of hemispherical cup plastic part
By designing the bottom water outlet drilling and milling device of the semi-spherical cup body plastic parts, the automatic mechanism is used to automatically remove and drill and mill the water outlet residue, the problems of large labor and poor consistency of manual treatment in the prior art are solved, and high-quality water outlet surface treatment is achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323580085.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the residual material treatment of injection molded parts requires manual shearing and milling, resulting in large labor and poor processing consistency, and the satisfactory surface quality cannot be achieved automatically.
A hemispherical cup-body plastic parts drilling and milling device is designed, using an automated mechanism including a transverse sliding table, a feeding robot arm and a material picking suction cup. It is combined with a drilling rig to realize automatic removal and drilling and milling of the water tip residue, reducing the Manual intervention.
It improves the automation and consistency of water port treatment, avoids the labor amount of manual treatment, and directly achieves satisfactory surface quality without grinding.
Smart Images

Figure CN222245930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and milling of injection molding nozzles, in particular to a drilling and milling device for the bottom nozzle of a hemispherical cup-shaped plastic part. Background Art
[0002] For some injection molded parts with high surface quality requirements, the nozzle residue on the outer surface needs to be processed after injection molding. In the prior art, it is necessary to remove the nozzle residue by manual shearing, then use a milling pen to flatten the nozzle, and finally grind it to obtain satisfactory surface treatment quality. This manual treatment method requires a lot of labor and the consistency of nozzle treatment is poor. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bottom nozzle drilling and milling device for a hemispherical cup plastic part, which can automatically remove nozzle residues and obtain satisfactory surface quality without grinding, thereby improving the automation degree of nozzle processing and improving the consistency of nozzle processing.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A drilling and milling device for the bottom nozzle of a hemispherical cup-shaped plastic part comprises a base, the base is provided with a positioning fixture, the positioning fixture is provided with a profiling convex portion, the profiling convex portion is hemispherical in shape, the base is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod, the vertical guide rod is slidably connected with a vertical slide, the bottom side of the vertical slide is fixedly connected with a profiling concave block, the bottom wall of the profiling concave block is provided with a profiling concave surface, the vertical guide rod is fixedly connected with a cylinder mounting plate, the cylinder mounting plate is fixedly connected with a downward pressure cylinder, the piston rod of the downward pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical slide, the base is fixedly connected with a stroke cylinder, the top wall of the stroke cylinder is slidably connected with a drill mounting seat, the drill mounting seat is fixedly connected with a drill, and the drill is provided with a drilling and milling cutter rod.
[0006] Specifically, the base is fixedly connected with four vertical guide rods, and the top ends of the four vertical guide rods are connected with the cylinder mounting plate.
[0007] Specifically, the vertical slide plate is fixedly connected with four sliding sleeves, and each sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the vertical guide rod.
[0008] Specifically, the bottom wall of the vertical slide is fixedly connected to a downward pressing mounting plate through a connecting rod, the bottom wall of the downward pressing mounting plate is fixedly connected to the contoured recessed block, the downward pressing mounting plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of suction cup mounting seats, the suction cup mounting seats are fixedly connected to a suction cup cylinder, and the piston rod of the suction cup cylinder is fixedly connected to a material picking suction cup.
[0009] Specifically, the downward pressing mounting plate is fixedly connected to two suction cup mounting seats, and the two suction cup cylinders are symmetrically distributed in the transverse direction, and both of the two suction cup cylinders are inclined downward from the outside to the inside.
[0010] Specifically, the downward pressing mounting plate is fixedly connected with a side wall positioning vertical plate, the inner side of the side wall positioning vertical plate is provided with a positioning inclined surface, the positioning inclined surface is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the side wall positioning vertical plate is provided with an avoidance hole.
[0011] Specifically, the base is fixedly connected to a cylinder mounting seat, and the cylinder mounting seat is provided with an inclined top plate. One side edge of the inclined top plate is hinged to the cylinder mounting seat, and the other side edge of the inclined top plate is connected to the cylinder mounting seat by screws, and the stroke cylinder is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inclined top plate.
[0012] Specifically, a guide track is provided on the top wall of the stroke cylinder, and the drilling rig mounting seat is slidably connected to the guide track.
[0013] Specifically, the base is fixed with a transverse slide rail and a rodless cylinder, the rodless cylinder is arranged in the transverse direction, the transverse slide rail is slidably connected with a transverse slide, the positioning fixture is fixed to the top wall of the transverse slide, and the base is provided with a discharge port, which is located below the downward pressure mounting plate.
[0014] Specifically, the base is fixedly connected to a loading robot arm, the loading robot arm is provided with a loading slide, and the loading slide is fixedly connected to a loading suction cup.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model discloses a hemispherical cup body plastic bottom sprue drilling and milling device is provided with a transverse slide, a feeding mechanical arm, a material taking suction cup and other automated mechanisms, which can realize automatic feeding in conjunction with a drilling rig, and then automatically drill and mill the bottom sprue of the hemispherical cup body plastic part, thereby reducing the workload, improving the consistency of sprue treatment, and improving the surface quality of sprue treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the drilling and milling device for the bottom nozzle of a hemispherical cup plastic part;
[0019] Figure 2Another stereoscopic view of the drilling and milling device for the bottom nozzle of the hemispherical cup plastic part;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial view of the drilling and milling device for the bottom nozzle of the hemispherical cup plastic part;
[0022] Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of a contoured concave block and related structures;
[0023] Figure 6 A three-dimensional view of the positioning fixture;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional view of the hemispherical cup body plastic.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Positioning fixture; 11. Copying convex part;
[0027] 21. Vertical guide rod; 22. Vertical slide plate; 23. Profiled concave block; 231. Profiled concave surface; 24. Cylinder mounting plate; 25. Down-pressing cylinder; 26. Down-pressing mounting plate; 27. Suction cup mounting seat; 271. Suction cup cylinder; 272. Material taking suction cup; 28. Side wall positioning vertical plate; 281. Positioning inclined surface; 282. Avoidance hole; 29. Connecting rod;
[0028] 31. stroke cylinder; 311. guide rail; 32. drilling rig mounting seat; 33. drilling rig; 331. drilling and milling cutter bar;
[0029] 41. Cylinder mounting seat; 42. Inclined top plate;
[0030] 51. Horizontal slide rail; 52. Rodless cylinder; 53. Horizontal slide table; 54. Discharge port;
[0031] 6. Loading robot arm; 61. Loading slide;
[0032] 7. Hemispherical cup body plastic part; 71. Water inlet position; 72. Plane side wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0034] See Figures 1 to 7 A hemispherical cup-shaped plastic bottom nozzle drilling and milling device comprises a base, the base is provided with a positioning fixture 1, and the positioning fixture 1 is provided with a profiling convex portion 11 (see Figure 6 The base is fixed with a vertical guide rod 21, which is slidably connected to a vertical slide 22, and the bottom side of the vertical slide 22 is fixed with a profiling concave block 23 (see Figure 5 ), the bottom wall of the contoured concave block 23 is provided with a contoured concave surface 231.
[0035] A cylinder mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical guide rod 21 , a downward pressing cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting plate 24 , and a piston rod of the downward pressing cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the vertical slide plate 22 .
[0036] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 The base is fixedly connected with a stroke cylinder 31 , the top wall of the stroke cylinder 31 is slidably connected with a drill mounting seat 32 , the drill mounting seat 32 is fixedly connected with a drill 33 , and the drill 33 is provided with a drilling and milling cutter rod 331 .
[0037] Specifically, four vertical guide rods 21 are fixedly connected to the base, and the top ends of the four vertical guide rods 21 are connected to the cylinder mounting plates 24 .
[0038] Specifically, four sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the vertical slide plate 22 , and each sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the vertical guide rod 21 .
[0039] Specifically, see Figure 5 The bottom wall of the vertical slide plate 22 is fixedly connected to a downward pressing mounting plate 26 through a connecting rod 29, the bottom wall of the downward pressing mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected to a contoured recessed block 23, the downward pressing mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected to a plurality of suction cup mounting seats 27, the suction cup mounting seats 27 are fixedly connected to a suction cup cylinder 271, and the piston rod of the suction cup cylinder 271 is fixedly connected to a material taking suction cup 272.
[0040] Specifically, see Figure 5 The downward pressing mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected to two suction cup mounting seats 27, and two suction cup cylinders 271 are symmetrically distributed in the transverse direction. Both suction cup cylinders 271 are inclined downward from outside to inside.
[0041] Specifically, see Figure 5 The downward pressing mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected with a side wall positioning vertical plate 28 , and a positioning inclined surface 281 is provided on the inner side of the side wall positioning vertical plate 28 . The positioning inclined surface 281 is inclined outward from top to bottom, and an avoidance hole 282 is provided on the side wall positioning vertical plate 28 .
[0042] Specifically, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 The base is fixedly connected to a cylinder mounting seat 41, and the cylinder mounting seat 41 is provided with an inclined top plate 42. The edge of the inclined top plate 42 on the lower side is hinged to the cylinder mounting seat 41, and the edge of the inclined top plate 42 on the upper side is connected to the cylinder mounting seat 41 by screws. The stroke cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inclined top plate 42.
[0043] Specifically, Figure 3 A guide track 311 is provided on the top wall of the stroke cylinder 31 , and the drilling rig mounting seat 32 is slidably connected to the guide track 311 .
[0044] Specifically, see Figure 1 The base is fixed with a transverse slide rail 51 and a rodless cylinder 52, the rodless cylinder 52 is arranged in the transverse direction, and the transverse slide rail 51 is slidably connected with a transverse slide 53. The positioning fixture 1 is fixed to the top wall of the transverse slide 53. The base is provided with a discharge port 54, which is located below the pressing mounting plate 26.
[0045] Specifically, a loading robot arm 6 is fixedly connected to the base, the loading robot arm 6 is provided with a loading slide 61, and the loading slide 61 is fixedly connected to a loading suction cup (not shown in the figure).
[0046] The working principle of the bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of the hemispherical cup plastic part of the utility model is as follows:
[0047] See Figure 1 , the transverse slide 53 first moves to position B, and the loading fixture (position A) places the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7 to be drilled and milled ( Figure 1 The base is fixedly connected with a loading robot arm 6, which is provided with a loading slide 61, and the loading slide 61 is fixedly connected with a loading suction cup (not shown in the figure). When the loading suction cup places the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7 ( Figure 1 After being adsorbed by the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7 (not shown), the loading slide 61 drives the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7 to move upward, and then moves horizontally to above the horizontal movement slide 53 at position B.
[0048] Combination Figure 6 The positioning fixture 1 is fixed to the top wall of the transverse slide 53. The positioning fixture 1 is provided with a profiling convex portion 11. The profiling convex portion 11 is in a hemispherical shape and is used to place the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7. After the loading suction cup (not shown in the figure) places the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7 on the profiling convex portion 11, the transverse slide 53 moves from position B to Figure 1 Position shown.
[0049] Then, the downward pressure cylinder 25 drives the vertical slide plate 22 to move downward, driving the profiling concave block 23 to move downward. The bottom wall of the profiling concave block 23 is provided with a profiling concave surface 231, and the shape of the profiling concave surface 231 corresponds to the shape of the top wall of the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7. After the vertical slide plate 22 moves down to the right position, the profiling concave surface 231 presses the top wall of the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7, and at the same time, the positioning inclined surface 281 moves down to abut against the plane side wall 72 of the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7, thereby positioning the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7 together with the profiling convex part 11.
[0050] Then, see Figure 3The stroke cylinder 31 drives the drilling machine mounting seat 32 to move forward, so that the front end of the drilling and milling cutter rod 331 passes through the avoidance hole 282 set in the side wall positioning vertical plate 28, and drills and mills the water inlet position 71 of the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7 (see Figure 7 ).
[0051] After the drilling and milling of the water inlet position 71 is completed, the stroke cylinder 31 drives the drilling machine mounting seat 32 to reset, so that the drilling and milling cutter rod 331 is withdrawn from the avoidance hole 282, and then, Figure 5 The two suction cup cylinders 271 drive the material taking suction cups 272 to extend outward, and the two material taking suction cups 272 both contact the outer wall of the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7, thereby jointly adsorbing the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7.
[0052] Then, the pressing cylinder 25 drives the pressing mounting plate 26 to move upward and reset, thereby driving the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7 to move upward and thus separate from the contoured protrusion 11. Then, the rodless cylinder 52 drives the lateral sliding table 53 from Figure 1 The position shown is moved to position B, so as not to block the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7. Then, the material taking suction cup 272 stops sucking air, so that the hemispherical cup body plastic part 7 falls into the discharge port 54 under the action of gravity, and is then output by the conveyor belt (not shown in the figure).
[0053] The drilling and milling device for the bottom sprue of a hemispherical cup-shaped plastic part of the utility model is provided with automated mechanisms such as a transverse slide 53, a loading robot arm 6, and a material taking suction cup 272. It can automatically load materials in cooperation with a drilling rig 33, and then drill and mill the sprue of the product, thereby avoiding a series of manual processing processes on the sprue, thereby reducing the amount of labor, and at the same time improving the consistency of the processing of the sprue position 71, and improving the surface quality of the processing of the sprue position 71.
[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drilling and milling device for the bottom nozzle of a hemispherical cup plastic part, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with a positioning fixture (1), wherein the positioning fixture (1) is provided with a profiling protrusion (11), wherein the profiling protrusion (11) is in a hemispherical shape, wherein the base is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod (21), wherein the vertical guide rod (21) is slidably connected with a vertical slide plate (22), wherein a profiling concave block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the vertical slide plate (22), wherein the bottom wall of the profiling concave block (23) is provided with a profiling concave surface (231), wherein the vertical guide rod ( 21) is fixedly connected to a cylinder mounting plate (24), the cylinder mounting plate (24) is fixedly connected to a downward pressure cylinder (25), the piston rod of the downward pressure cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the vertical slide plate (22), the base is fixedly connected to a stroke cylinder (31), the top wall of the stroke cylinder (31) is slidably connected to a drill mounting seat (32), the drill mounting seat (32) is fixedly connected to a drill (33), and the drill (33) is provided with a drilling and milling cutter rod (331).
2. The bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of the hemispherical cup plastic part according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base is fixedly connected with four vertical guide rods (21), and the top ends of the four vertical guide rods (21) are connected with the cylinder mounting plate (24).
3. The bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of the hemispherical cup plastic part according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The vertical slide plate (22) is fixedly connected with four sliding sleeves, and each sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the vertical guide rod (21).
4. The bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of the hemispherical cup plastic part according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom wall of the vertical slide plate (22) is fixedly connected to a downward pressing mounting plate (26) via a connecting rod (29); the bottom wall of the downward pressing mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the contoured recessed block (23); the downward pressing mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to a plurality of suction cup mounting seats (27); the suction cup mounting seats (27) are fixedly connected to a suction cup cylinder (271); and the piston rod of the suction cup cylinder (271) is fixedly connected to a material taking suction cup (272).
5. The bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of the hemispherical cup plastic part according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pressing mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to two suction cup mounting seats (27), and the two suction cup cylinders (271) are symmetrically distributed in the transverse direction, and both of the suction cup cylinders (271) are inclined downward from the outside to the inside.
6. The bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of the hemispherical cup plastic part according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The downward pressing mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to a side wall positioning vertical plate (28), the inner side of the side wall positioning vertical plate (28) is provided with a positioning inclined surface (281), the positioning inclined surface (281) is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the side wall positioning vertical plate (28) is provided with an avoidance hole (282).
7. The bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of the hemispherical cup plastic part according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The base is fixedly connected to a cylinder mounting seat (41), and the cylinder mounting seat (41) is provided with an inclined top plate (42). One side edge of the inclined top plate (42) is hinged to the cylinder mounting seat (41), and the other side edge of the inclined top plate (42) is connected to the cylinder mounting seat (41) by screws. The stroke cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inclined top plate (42).
8. The bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of a hemispherical cup plastic part according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide track (311) is provided on the top wall of the stroke cylinder (31), and the drilling rig mounting seat (32) is slidably connected to the guide track (311).
9. The bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of a hemispherical cup plastic part according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The base is fixedly connected with a transverse slide rail (51) and a rodless cylinder (52), the rodless cylinder (52) is arranged in a transverse direction, the transverse slide rail (51) is slidably connected with a transverse slide table (53), the positioning fixture (1) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the transverse slide table (53), and the base is provided with a discharge port (54), and the discharge port (54) is located below the downward pressing mounting plate (26).
10. The bottom nozzle drilling and milling device of a hemispherical cup plastic part according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base is fixedly connected to a loading robot arm (6), the loading robot arm (6) is provided with a loading slide (61), and the loading slide (61) is fixedly connected to a loading suction cup.
