Improved rolling mill
By introducing roll drive assembly and bearing sleeve locking assembly into the embryo rolling mill, the equipment vibration and neck force problems are solved, the working efficiency and equipment reliability are improved, and the bearing sleeve replacement process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421038199.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When used, due to the high soybean hardness, high requirements for the thickness and uniformity of soybean embryo sheets, the equipment is prone to large vibration and neck force during operation, damage to the motor bearings, and even the shaft breakage problem.
An improved rolling mill is designed, by providing a roll driving assembly and a bearing sleeve locking assembly on the main body of the rolling mill, vibration and neck force are reduced by using shock absorber, and fixing the bearing sleeve locking assembly. The block clamp sleeve avoids damage caused by screw locking and simplifies the process of replacing the bearing sleeve.
It effectively reduces the vibration and neck force of the equipment, reduces the failure rate, improves the press-rolling work efficiency, simplifies the replacement process of bearing sleeves, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222246254U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of embryo rolling machines, in particular to an improved embryo rolling machine. Background Art
[0002] The billet rolling mill is mainly composed of two or more rollers (high nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy) rotating in opposite directions. When the oil material (soybean, peanut, cottonseed, etc.) passes through the middle of the two rollers, the billet is formed by the instantaneous extrusion force, and the crude oil is initially rolled out, and then the finished edible oil is formed through refining and leaching. It is a typical extrusion equipment, and the quality of the equipment directly affects the oil yield of the oil.
[0003] The embryo rolling mill is a key equipment in oil and fat processing. It consists of two rollers (high-strength alloy) with a diameter of 800mm and a length of 2m rotating in opposite directions. Its function is to press the modulated and crushed soybeans into 0.3mm soybean embryo flakes. However, in actual use, the existing embryo rolling mill is often prone to large vibrations and neck forces acting on the motor during operation due to the high hardness of soybeans and high requirements for the thickness and uniformity of soybean embryo flakes, which often causes the motor bearings to be damaged or even broken. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an improved flaking machine, which solves the problem that in actual use, the existing flaking machine is often prone to large vibrations and cervical force acting on the motor during operation due to the high hardness of soybeans and high requirements on the thickness and uniformity of soybean embryo flakes, resulting in frequent damage to the motor bearings and even broken shafts.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an improved flaking mill, comprising a flaking mill main body, a connecting base is arranged at the bottom end of the flaking mill main body, two roller main bodies are symmetrically arranged in the flaking mill main body, a roller driving rod is inserted in the middle of each roller main body, one end of the roller driving rod is connected to the inner wall of the flaking mill main body, two side fixing holes are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the flaking mill main body, the other end of the roller driving rod passes through the side fixing hole, a roller driving assembly is arranged on the side of the flaking mill main body, and a bearing sleeve locking assembly is arranged on the side of the side fixing hole;
[0006] The roller drive assembly includes a side rotating warehouse arranged on the outside of the side fixing hole, a connecting bearing sleeve is installed on the end of the roller driving rod, the connecting bearing sleeve is arranged in the side fixing hole, a shock-absorbing coupling is connected to the side of the connecting bearing sleeve, one end of the central axis of the shock-absorbing coupling is fixedly connected to the end of the roller driving rod, and the other end of the central axis of the shock-absorbing coupling is provided with a first bevel gear, a transmission connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the side rotating warehouse, two second bevel gears are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the transmission connecting rod body, the second bevel gear is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear, a driving motor is arranged on the outside of the side rotating warehouse, and the driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission connecting rod;
[0007] The bearing sleeve locking assembly includes a side wall abutment groove opened on the side wall of the side fixing hole, a bearing sleeve fixing block is arranged on the side of the connecting bearing sleeve, a fixing block sleeve is provided on the sliding sleeve of the bearing sleeve fixing block, the end of the fixing block sleeve is connected to a limited push-pull rod, and a driving connection hole is opened on the side wall of the side wall abutment groove.
[0008] Preferred technical solution 1: A driving screw is inserted into the driving connection hole, and the end of the limiting push-pull rod extends into the driving connection hole.
[0009] Preferred technical solution 2: The driving screw is connected to the limit push-pull rod via a rotatable connecting shaft, and a rotating handle is provided on the outer side of the driving screw.
[0010] Preferred technical solution three: the bottom end of the driving motor is connected to the side rotating bin via a connecting plate.
[0011] This solution can make the driving motor drive the transmission connecting rod more stably.
[0012] Preferred technical solution four: two limit grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the side wall abutment groove, and two limit rods are symmetrically provided on the side of the fixed block sleeve, and the limit rods are slidably inserted in the limit grooves.
[0013] This solution can make the fixed block sleeve more accurate when engaging and fixing the bearing sleeve fixed block.
[0014] Preferred technical solution five: One end of the inner wall of the drive connection hole is provided with a thread and the other end is not provided with a thread.
[0015] This solution enables the driving screw to push the limit push-pull rod when rotating in the driving connection hole.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an improved billet rolling mill, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The utility model provides a roller drive assembly and a bearing sleeve locking assembly on the main body of the flaking mill, wherein the damping coupling in the roller drive assembly is connected to the end of the roller drive rod, and the damping function of the damping coupling can greatly reduce the vibration and cervical force generated when the roller drive rod drives the roller main body to work, and the fixing block clamping sleeve in the bearing sleeve locking assembly can, under the push of the driving screw, resist and clamp the bearing sleeve fixing block arranged on the side of the connecting bearing sleeve, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of being difficult to disassemble and replace in the event of damage in the later stage when the screws are used to lock the connecting bearing sleeve, and there is no need to replace the connecting bearing sleeve by laboriously turning the screws, thereby greatly reducing the failure rate of the equipment and improving the rolling efficiency of the main body of the flaking mill. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a top view cross section of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the middle bearing sleeve locking assembly;
[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure of the middle limit push-pull rod.
[0022] In the figure:
[0023] 1. Embryo rolling mill body; 2. Connecting base; 3. Roller body; 4. Roller drive rod; 5. Side fixing hole; 6. Roller drive assembly; 7. Bearing sleeve locking assembly;
[0024] 601, side rotating bin; 602, connecting bearing sleeve; 603, shock-absorbing coupling; 604, first bevel gear; 605, transmission connecting rod; 606, second bevel gear; 607, driving motor;
[0025] 701, side wall abutment groove; 702, bearing sleeve fixing block; 703, fixing block sleeve; 704, limit push-pull rod; 705, drive connection hole; 706, drive screw; 707, rotating connection shaft; 708, rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] See also Figure 1-4
[0027] Embodiment 1: An improved flaking mill comprises a flaking mill body 1, a connecting base 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the flaking mill body 1, two roller bodies 3 are symmetrically arranged in the flaking mill body 1, a roller driving rod 4 is inserted in the middle of each roller body 3, one end of the roller driving rod 4 is connected to the inner wall of the flaking mill body 1, two side fixing holes 5 are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the flaking mill body 1, the other end of the roller driving rod 4 passes through the side fixing hole 5, a roller driving assembly 6 is arranged on the side of the flaking mill body 1, and a bearing sleeve locking assembly 7 is arranged on the side of the side fixing hole 5.
[0028] The roller drive assembly 6 includes a side rotating warehouse 601 arranged on the outside of the side fixing hole 5, a connecting bearing sleeve 602 is installed at the end of the roller drive rod 4, the connecting bearing sleeve 602 is arranged in the side fixing hole 5, and a shock-absorbing coupling 603 is connected to the side of the connecting bearing sleeve 602. One end of the central axis of the shock-absorbing coupling 603 is fixedly connected to the end of the roller drive rod 4, and the other end of the central axis of the shock-absorbing coupling 603 is provided with a first bevel gear 604. A transmission connecting rod 605 is rotatably arranged in the side rotating warehouse 601, and two second bevel gears 606 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rod body of the transmission connecting rod 605. The second bevel gear 606 is meshed and transmission-connected with the first bevel gear 604, and a driving motor 607 is arranged on the outside of the side rotating warehouse 601, and the driving shaft of the driving motor 607 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission connecting rod 605.
[0029] The bearing sleeve locking assembly 7 includes a side wall abutment groove 701 opened on the side wall of the side fixing hole 5, a bearing sleeve fixing block 702 is arranged on the side connected to the bearing sleeve 602, a fixing block sleeve 703 is slidingly sleeved on the bearing sleeve fixing block 702, the end of the fixing block sleeve 703 is connected to a limiting push-pull rod 704, a driving connection hole 705 is opened on the side wall of the side wall abutment groove 701, a driving screw 706 is inserted into the driving connection hole 705, the end of the limiting push-pull rod 704 extends into the driving connection hole 705, the driving screw 706 is connected to the limiting push-pull rod 704 through a rotating connecting shaft 707 that is rotatably arranged, and a rotating handle 708 is arranged on the outer side of the driving screw 706.
[0030] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the bottom end of the driving motor 607 is connected to the side rotating bin 601 via a connecting plate.
[0031] This makes the driving motor 607 more stable when driving the first bevel gear 604 .
[0032] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, the inner wall of the side wall abutment groove 701 is symmetrically provided with two limit grooves, and the side of the fixed block sleeve 703 is symmetrically provided with two limit rods, which are slidably inserted in the limit grooves.
[0033] This makes it more accurate when the fixed block sleeve 703 is engaged, fixed and moved with the bearing sleeve fixed block 702.
[0034] Embodiment 4: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that one end of the inner wall of the driving connection hole 705 is provided with a thread and the other end is not provided with a thread.
[0035] When the driving screw rod 706 rotates in the driving connection hole 705 , it pushes the limiting push-pull rod 704 .
[0036] In this embodiment, the existing embryo rolling mill is often used in actual use. Due to the high hardness of soybeans and the high requirements for the thickness and uniformity of soybean embryo flakes, the equipment is prone to generate large vibrations and cervical forces on the motor during operation, resulting in frequent damage to the motor bearings or even broken shafts.
[0037] In summary, in a specific implementation, a roller driving rod 4 is provided in the middle of the roller body 3, and a connecting bearing sleeve 602 is provided at the end of the roller driving rod 4, so that the roller driving rod 4 can stably rotate in the embryo rolling machine body 1, and the end of the roller driving rod 4 is connected with a shock-absorbing coupling 603, and the shock-absorbing coupling 603 drives the transmission connecting rod 605 through the driving motor 607, so that the second bevel gear 606 provided on the transmission connecting rod 605 is connected to the first bevel gear 604 through meshing transmission, thereby driving the shock-absorbing coupling 603 to rotate, and the shock-absorbing coupling 603 drives the two roller bodies 3 to rotate relative to each other through the roller driving rod 4, so as to perform rolling processing on the soybeans entering the embryo rolling machine body 1.
[0038] The side of the connecting bearing sleeve 602 is provided with a bearing sleeve locking assembly 7, wherein the fixed block sleeve 703 in the bearing sleeve locking assembly 7 can be sleeved on the side of the bearing sleeve fixing block 702. The user can rotate the rotating handle 708 so that the rotating handle 708 pushes the limiting push-pull rod 704 inserted in the driving connecting hole 705 through the rotating connecting shaft 707. The end of the limiting push-pull rod 704 is connected to the side of the fixing block sleeve 703, so that the fixing block sleeve 703 can be clamped on the side of the bearing sleeve fixing block 702, so that the connecting bearing sleeve 602 inserted in the side fixing hole 5 can be stably fixed, so that the user can replace and disassemble the connecting bearing sleeve 602 more conveniently in the future, which is convenient for the user to use.
Claims
1. An improved flaking mill, comprising a flaking mill body (1), characterized in that: A connecting base (2) is provided at the bottom end of the embryo rolling mill body (1), two rolling roller bodies (3) are symmetrically arranged in the embryo rolling mill body (1), and a rolling roller driving rod (4) is inserted in the middle of each rolling roller body (3), one end of the rolling roller driving rod (4) is connected to the inner wall of the embryo rolling mill body (1), and two side fixing holes (5) are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the embryo rolling mill body (1), and the other end of the rolling roller driving rod (4) passes through the side fixing hole (5), and a rolling roller driving assembly (6) is provided on the side of the embryo rolling mill body (1), and a bearing sleeve locking assembly (7) is provided on the side of the side fixing hole (5); The roller drive assembly (6) comprises a side rotating bin (601) arranged outside the side fixing hole (5); a connecting bearing sleeve (602) is installed at the end of the roller drive rod (4); the connecting bearing sleeve (602) is arranged in the side fixing hole (5); a shock absorbing coupling (603) is connected to the side of the connecting bearing sleeve (602); one end of the central axis of the shock absorbing coupling (603) is fixedly connected to the end of the roller drive rod (4); the other end of the central axis of the shock absorbing coupling (603) is fixedly connected to the end of the roller drive rod (4); A first bevel gear (604) is provided, a transmission connecting rod (605) is rotatably provided in the side rotating bin (601), two second bevel gears (606) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rod body of the transmission connecting rod (605), the second bevel gears (606) are meshed and transmission-connected with the first bevel gear (604), a driving motor (607) is provided on the outside of the side rotating bin (601), and the driving shaft of the driving motor (607) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission connecting rod (605); The bearing sleeve locking assembly (7) comprises a side wall abutment groove (701) provided on the side wall of the side fixing hole (5); a bearing sleeve fixing block (702) is provided on the side of the connecting bearing sleeve (602); a fixing block clamping sleeve (703) is provided on the sliding sleeve of the bearing sleeve fixing block (702); the end of the fixing block clamping sleeve (703) is connected to a limited push-pull rod (704); and a driving connection hole (705) is provided on the side wall of the side wall abutment groove (701).
2. An improved slab rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving screw rod (706) is inserted into the driving connection hole (705), and an end portion of the position-limiting push-pull rod (704) extends into the driving connection hole (705).
3. An improved slab rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving screw rod (706) is connected to the position-limiting push-pull rod (704) via a rotatably arranged rotating connecting shaft (707), and a rotating handle (708) is arranged on the outer side of the driving screw rod (706).
4. An improved slab rolling mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the driving motor (607) is connected to the side rotating bin (601) via a connecting plate.
5. An improved slab rolling mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the side wall abutment groove (701), and two limiting rods are symmetrically provided on the side of the fixing block sleeve (703), and the limiting rods are slidably inserted in the limiting grooves.
6. An improved slab rolling mill according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the inner wall of the driving connection hole (705) is provided with a thread and the other end is not provided with a thread.
