Transfer device for house building prefabricated wall

By designing interlaced clamping plates and telescopic mechanisms in the transfer device, the simultaneous fixing and transporting of multiple prefabricated walls is achieved, and the problem of limited number of single transfers in the prior art is solved, and efficiency and applicability are improved.

CN222247303UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GANSU JIANTOU LOGISTICS GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421046246.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The number of existing prefabricated wall transfer devices in the house is limited during a single transfer, which leads to multiple round trips for users, which reduces work efficiency.

Method used

A transport box including six clamping plates is designed, and the prefabricated wall body and partition are arranged interlaced, and the synchronous expansion and contraction of the clamping plate is achieved by using a telescopic mechanism and a linkage mechanism, so that multiple prefabricated wall bodies can be fixed and transported simultaneously. Suitable for walls of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and scope of application of single transfers, reduces multiple round-trip transfers, and improves the work efficiency of users and the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of house building, in particular to a transfer device for house building prefabricated walls. Six clamping plates are evenly arranged in the transfer box, a prefabricated wall body is arranged between every two clamping plates, the clamping plates and the prefabricated wall bodies are arranged in a staggered mode, partition plates are arranged at the two ends of each prefabricated wall body, and the partition plates are fixedly connected with the transfer box. Through cooperation of the clamping plates, the prefabricated wall bodies, the partition plates and the telescopic mechanisms, the multiple prefabricated wall bodies can be separated and fixed at the same time, the fixed prefabricated wall bodies can be transferred at the same time, and the problems that the number of prefabricated walls transferred by an existing transferring device at a time is limited, and the transferring efficiency is high are solved. The problems that when a plurality of prefabricated walls are transferred by a user, the prefabricated walls need to be transferred back and forth for many times, and the working efficiency of the user is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to building construction, in particular to a transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated construction refers to a building that transfers a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc. are processed and manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated walls for house construction are a type of prefabricated building material. According to the installation needs of prefabricated buildings, the production of walls is completed in the factory, and the construction site is only responsible for the transportation and assembly of the walls.

[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN218560011U discloses a transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction, which belongs to the technical field related to building construction, and solves the problem in the prior art that the transfer device cannot clamp the prefabricated wall by simply placing the prefabricated wall on the bearing platform during use, thereby affecting the use of the device. The utility model patent includes a support frame, a rolling component is installed at the bottom of the support frame; a bearing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a connecting plate is slidably installed on the support frame, and the connecting plate is connected to the support frame through a moving component; on the connecting plate A bearing platform is fixedly installed, a first connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the bearing platform, and a clamping mechanism is slidably installed on the bearing platform; the clamping mechanism includes a connecting frame slidably arranged on the bearing platform, a second connecting groove is provided on the top of the connecting frame, and an elastic clamping component is installed on the second connecting groove; a third connecting groove is provided on the connecting frame, a rack plate is installed inside the third connecting groove, and a driving component is meshingly installed on the rack plate located inside the first connecting groove. The utility model can effectively facilitate the clamping process of prefabricated walls for building construction, thereby ensuring the stability of prefabricated walls for building construction and facilitating the use of the device.

[0004] However, the above patent still has shortcomings: although the patent can be used for transporting prefabricated walls, the number of prefabricated walls that can be transported at a single time is limited, resulting in the user having to perform multiple round trips when transporting multiple prefabricated walls, which reduces the user's work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a transfer device for prefabricated walls for building construction, so as to solve the problem that the number of prefabricated walls that can be transferred at a single time is limited as proposed in the above background technology, resulting in the user having to perform multiple round trip transfers when transferring multiple prefabricated walls, thereby reducing the user's work efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction, comprising: a transfer box; six clamping plates are evenly arranged inside the transfer box, a prefabricated wall body is arranged between two of the clamping plates, the clamping plates and the prefabricated wall body are staggered, partitions are arranged at both ends of the prefabricated wall body, and the partitions are fixedly connected to the transfer box; a telescopic mechanism for controlling the clamping plates to clamp and fix the prefabricated wall body is arranged between the partition and the transfer box; the telescopic mechanism comprises: two scissor-type telescopic rods are arranged between the partition and the transfer box, the middle part of the scissor-type telescopic rods are rotatably connected with six first rotating shafts, the ends of the first rotating shafts away from the scissor-type telescopic rods pass through the partitions and extend to the clamping plates, and the first rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the clamping plates respectively; the partitions are provided with matching travel grooves near the first rotating shafts; one end of the scissor-type telescopic rod is provided with a linkage mechanism for controlling its telescopic extension.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes: a bidirectional screw is provided at one end of the scissor-type telescopic rod, four of the bidirectional screws are fixedly connected in pairs, the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional screws are threadedly connected with moving blocks, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a linkage block, and the end of the linkage block away from the moving block passes through the transfer box and extends to the interior of the transfer box; the linkage block is located at one end of the transfer box and is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft away from the linkage block is respectively rotatably connected to the scissor-type telescopic rod, and the transfer box is provided with a limiting groove near the linkage block; the side of the transfer box close to the bidirectional screw is provided with a power mechanism for controlling its synchronous rotation.

[0009] Preferably, the power mechanism includes: two fixing frames are fixedly connected to one side of the transfer box close to the bidirectional screw, and the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the fixing frames, one side of which is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor, and the output ends of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear on one side away from the dual-axis motor, and the second bevel gears are respectively fixed to the outer surfaces of the bidirectional screw.

[0010] Preferably, rubber pads with grooves are provided on both sides of the clamping plate, and the rubber pads are fixedly connected to the clamping plates respectively.

[0011] Preferably, universal wheels with braking function are provided at the four bottom corners of the transfer box, and the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the transfer box respectively.

[0012] Preferably, push rods cooperating with universal wheels are provided on both sides of the transfer box, and the push rods are fixedly connected to the transfer box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] Firstly, the utility model can separate and fix a plurality of prefabricated wall bodies at the same time and transfer the fixed prefabricated wall bodies at the same time through the cooperation of the clamping plate, the prefabricated wall body, the partition plate and the telescopic mechanism, thereby solving the problem that the existing transfer device is limited in the number of prefabricated walls that can be transferred at a time, resulting in the user having to perform multiple round trip transfers when transferring a plurality of prefabricated walls, thereby reducing the user's work efficiency.

[0015] Secondly, the utility model can adjust the device according to the thickness of the prefabricated wall body through the coordination of the clamping plate, the prefabricated wall body, the partition and the telescopic mechanism, so that the device can be suitable for prefabricated wall bodies of different specifications, thereby improving the scope of use of the device and thus improving its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a top sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism and power mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the rubber pad of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Transfer box; 2. Clamping plate; 3. Prefabricated wall body; 4. Partition; 5. Telescopic mechanism; 6. Scissor-type telescopic rod; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. Travel groove; 9. Linkage mechanism; 10. Bidirectional screw; 11. Moving block; 12. Linkage block; 13. Second rotating shaft; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Power mechanism; 16. Fixed frame; 17. Double-axis motor; 18. First bevel gear; 19. Second bevel gear; 20. Rubber pad; 21. Universal wheel; 22. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model describes the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:

[0027] A transfer device for prefabricated walls for building construction, comprising: a transfer box 1; six clamping plates 2 are evenly arranged inside the transfer box 1, a prefabricated wall body 3 is arranged between two clamping plates 2, the clamping plates 2 and the prefabricated wall body 3 are staggered, and partitions 4 are arranged at both ends of the prefabricated wall body 3, and the partitions 4 are fixedly connected to the transfer box 1; a telescopic mechanism 5 for controlling the clamping plates 2 to clamp and fix the prefabricated wall body 3 is arranged between the partitions 4 and the transfer box 1, a user inserts the prefabricated wall body 3 to be transferred between the clamping plates 2 in turn, and then changes the distance between the two clamping plates 2 through the telescopic mechanism 5 to achieve the purpose of making the clamping plates 2 clamp and fix the prefabricated wall body 3 inside the transfer box 1 at the same time, and can simultaneously separate and fix multiple prefabricated wall bodies 3, and simultaneously transfer the fixed prefabricated wall bodies 3, which solves the problem that the existing transfer device can only transfer a limited number of prefabricated walls at a time, resulting in the need for users to transfer multiple prefabricated walls. The problem of multiple round-trip transfers is reduced in the work efficiency of the user; the telescopic mechanism 5 includes: two scissor-type telescopic rods 6 are arranged between the partition 4 and the transfer box 1, and the middle part of the scissor-type telescopic rods 6 are rotatably connected with six first rotating shafts 7, and the ends of the first rotating shafts 7 away from the scissor-type telescopic rods 6 pass through the partition 4 and extend to the clamping plate 2, and the first rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected to the clamping plate 2 respectively; the partition 4 is provided with a matching stroke groove 8 near the first rotating shaft 7; one end of the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 is provided with a linkage mechanism 9 for controlling it to be extended and retracted, and the user controls the two sides of one end of the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 to move away from each other through the linkage mechanism 9, and the two sides of one end of the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 move away from each other, while the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 is retracted, and while the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 is retracted, the spacing between the first rotating shafts 7 in the middle is reduced and brought closer, and while the spacing between the first rotating shafts 7 is reduced and brought closer, the clamping plate 2 is driven, so that the spacing between the clamping plates 2 is synchronously reduced for the purpose of purpose.

[0028] like Figure 6As shown, the linkage mechanism 9 includes: a bidirectional screw 10 is provided at one end of the scissor-type telescopic rod 6, and the four bidirectional screws 10 are fixedly connected in pairs. The outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional screw 10 are threadedly connected with a moving block 11, and one side of the moving block 11 is fixedly connected with a linkage block 12. The end of the linkage block 12 away from the moving block 11 penetrates the transfer box 1 and extends to the inside of the transfer box 1; the end of the linkage block 12 located in the transfer box 1 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 13, and the end of the second rotating shaft 13 away from the linkage block 12 is respectively connected to the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 for rotation. Then, the transfer box 1 is provided with a limiting groove 14 near the linkage block 12; the side of the transfer box 1 close to the bidirectional screw 10 is provided with a power mechanism 15 for controlling the synchronous rotation thereof, the power mechanism 15 controls the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate synchronously, and the bidirectional screw 10 drives the moving blocks 11 at both ends while rotating, the moving blocks 11 drive the linkage block 12, and the linkage block 12 drives the two sides of one end of the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 to move away from or approach each other through the second rotating shaft 13, the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 contracts when moving away, and expands when approaching.

[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, the power mechanism 15 includes: two fixing frames 16 are fixedly connected to one side of the transfer box 1 close to the bidirectional screw 10, and the bidirectional screw 10 is rotatably connected to the fixing frames 16, one side of one of the fixing frames 16 is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor 17, and the output end of the double-axis motor 17 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 18; the first bevel gear 18 is meshed with a second bevel gear 19 on the side away from the double-axis motor 17, and the second bevel gears 19 are respectively fixed to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 10, and the double-axis motor 17 is started, and the output end of the double-axis motor 17 drives the first bevel gear 18, and the first bevel gear 18 drives the second bevel gear 19, and the second bevel gear 19 drives the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate at the same time, and the user can control the forward and reverse rotation of the double-axis motor 17 to control the purpose of reducing or increasing the spacing between the clamping plates 2.

[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, rubber pads 20 with grooves are provided on both sides of the clamping plate 2, and the rubber pads 20 are fixedly connected to the clamping plates 2 respectively, which can protect the prefabricated wall body 3, prevent the clamping plates 2 from scratching the surface of the prefabricated wall body 3, and improve the roughness of the surface of the clamping plate 2, thereby improving the stability of the clamping plate 2 clamping the prefabricated wall body 3.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, universal wheels 21 with braking function are provided at the four bottom corners of the transfer box 1, and the universal wheels 21 are fixedly connected to the transfer box 1 respectively, so as to facilitate the user to move and fix the device as a whole, thereby achieving the purpose of transferring the prefabricated wall body 3.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, push rods 22 cooperating with the universal wheels 21 are provided on both sides of the transfer box 1. The push rods 22 are fixedly connected to the transfer box 1 and can cooperate with the universal wheels 21 to facilitate the user to push the transfer box from both sides of the transfer box 1 through the push rods 22.

[0033] Working principle: the user inserts the prefabricated wall body 3 to be transported between the clamping plates 2 in sequence, starts the double-axis motor 17, the output end of the double-axis motor 17 drives the first bevel gear 18, the first bevel gear 18 drives the second bevel gear 19, the second bevel gear 19 drives the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate at the same time, the bidirectional screw 10 rotates while driving the moving blocks 11 at both ends, the moving blocks 11 drive the linkage blocks 12, the linkage blocks 12 drive the two sides of one end of the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 to move away from or approach each other through the second rotating shaft 13, the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 contracts when moving away, and expands when approaching, when the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 at one end As the two sides move away, the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 contracts. As the scissor-type telescopic rod 6 contracts, the distance between the first rotating shafts 7 in the middle is reduced and brought closer together. The distance between the first rotating shafts 7 is reduced and brought closer together, and the clamping plates 2 are driven to reduce the distance between the clamping plates 2 synchronously. This achieves the ability to separate and fix multiple prefabricated wall bodies 3 at the same time, and to transport the fixed prefabricated wall bodies 3 at the same time, which solves the problem that the existing transport device can only transport a limited number of prefabricated walls at a time, resulting in the user having to perform multiple round trip transports when transporting multiple prefabricated walls, thereby reducing the user's work efficiency.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction, comprising: Transfer box (1); The invention is characterized in that six clamping plates (2) are evenly arranged inside the transfer box (1), a prefabricated wall body (3) is arranged between two of the clamping plates (2), the clamping plates (2) and the prefabricated wall body (3) are arranged in a staggered manner, and partitions (4) are arranged at both ends of the prefabricated wall body (3), and the partitions (4) are fixedly connected to the transfer box (1); A telescopic mechanism (5) for controlling the clamping plate (2) to clamp and fix the prefabricated wall body (3) is provided between the partition plate (4) and the transfer box (1); The telescopic mechanism (5) comprises: Two scissor-type telescopic rods (6) are arranged between the partition (4) and the transfer box (1), and the middle parts of the scissor-type telescopic rods (6) are rotatably connected to six first rotating shafts (7), and the ends of the first rotating shafts (7) away from the scissor-type telescopic rods (6) penetrate the partition (4) and extend to the clamping plate (2), and the first rotating shafts (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping plates (2); The partition plates (4) are provided with matching travel grooves (8) near the first rotating shaft (7); One end of the scissor-type telescopic rod (6) is provided with a linkage mechanism (9) for controlling the telescopic rod to extend and retract.

2. The transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (9) comprises: One end of the scissor-type telescopic rod (6) is provided with a bidirectional screw (10), and the four bidirectional screws (10) are fixedly connected in pairs, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional screws (10) are threadedly connected to a moving block (11), and one side of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected to a linkage block (12), and the end of the linkage block (12) away from the moving block (11) passes through the transfer box (1) and extends to the interior of the transfer box (1); One end of the linkage block (12) located on the transfer box (1) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (13); one end of the second rotating shaft (13) away from the linkage block (12) is rotatably connected to the scissor-type telescopic rod (6); and a limiting groove (14) is provided near the linkage block (12) on the transfer box (1); A power mechanism (15) for controlling the bidirectional screw (10) to rotate synchronously is arranged on one side of the transfer box (1) close to the bidirectional screw (10).

3. The transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power mechanism (15) comprises: Two fixing frames (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the transfer box (1) close to the bidirectional screw (10), and the bidirectional screw (10) is rotatably connected to the fixing frames (16), one side of which is fixedly connected to a biaxial motor (17), and the output ends of the biaxial motor (17) are both fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (18); A second bevel gear (19) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (18) away from the dual-axis motor (17), and the second bevel gears (19) are respectively fixed to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (10).

4. The transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the clamping plate (2) are provided with rubber pads (20) with grooves, and the rubber pads (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping plates (2).

5. The transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (21) with a braking function are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the transfer box (1), and the universal wheels (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the transfer box (1).

6. The transfer device for prefabricated walls of building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: Push rods (22) matching with the universal wheels (21) are arranged on both sides of the transfer box (1), and the push rods (22) are fixedly connected to the transfer box (1).