Belt conveyor with belt self-cleaning structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyor cleaning, and discloses a belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure, which comprises a support column, a cleaning mechanism arranged at the top of the support column, a transmission mechanism arranged in the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water absorption assembly and a cleaning assembly arranged at the top of the support column, and the transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission mechanism. The water absorption assembly is arranged in the cleaning assembly. Through contact with a water absorption sponge roller, an extrusion drainage pipe is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the water absorption sponge roller, so that the extrusion drainage pipe is driven to make contact with the water absorption sponge roller through the elastic force of a spring shaft, extrusion drainage treatment is completed, residual water can be absorbed, and water on the surface of a conveying belt can be cleaned; and after cleaning is completed, a fan is powered on, in this way, air drying treatment can be conducted on the conveying belt, it is guaranteed that the objects are not affected in the conveying process, and therefore the conveying safety can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyor cleaning, in particular to a belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure. Background Art

[0002] The existing conveyor belt has a scraper or an air blowing component at the end of the belt conveyor to scrape or blow away the material adhering to the belt surface. However, it is difficult for the scraper to clean the residual material in the belt joint and the belt is severely worn. The air blowing component consumes a large amount of air source, much of which is wasted and is not conducive to energy saving and environmental protection.

[0003] According to the description of a self-cleaning belt conveyor disclosed in the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 218344499U), "The utility model relates to the technical field of lead-acid battery recycling equipment, and in particular to a self-cleaning belt conveyor, including a conveying bracket, on which a conveying belt is rotatably provided, and conveying baffles are provided on both sides of the conveying belt; a receiving trough is provided on the right side of the conveying belt, and a first cleaning device is provided inside the receiving trough, and the first cleaning device includes a first connecting rod, which is fixed inside the receiving trough, and a first scraper is fixed on the first connecting rod, and one end of the first scraper is attached to the surface of the conveying belt. A self-cleaning belt conveyor of the utility model can clean the conveyor belt after the conveying is completed."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During the use of the utility model, when the transmission belt is transporting articles, the impurities stuck on the transmission belt are cleaned by the first scraper during operation, and after the cleaning is completed, the transmission belt is cleaned by a water spray pipe. In this way, water remains on the surface of the conveyor belt during the cleaning process, so that the moisture will stick to the transported articles during transportation, causing a certain impact on the articles and reducing the transportation quality. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure, comprising a support column, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the support column, and a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning mechanism;

[0008] The cleaning mechanism comprises a water absorbing component and a cleaning component. The cleaning component is arranged on the top of the supporting column, and the water absorbing component is arranged inside the cleaning component.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a transmission bin body, which is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting column, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the left side inside the transmission bin body, a receiving hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom inside the transmission bin body, a drainage hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission bin body, a collecting trough plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side inside the transmission bin body, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the bottom side inside the transmission bin body, a water tank is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed frame, a hose is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a water spray pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the hose away from the water tank, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting plate, a hinge seat three is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a water tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the transmission bin body, and a fan is fixedly installed inside the left side of the transmission bin body to clean the conveyor belt.

[0010] Preferably, a rectangular through hole is opened on the left side of the transmission bin body, the fan is fixedly installed inside the rectangular through hole, a drainage groove is opened at the bottom of the drainage bucket, the water spray pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the hinge seat, the hose passes through the back of the fixed frame, and a water pump is arranged inside the water tank to drive the transmission cleaning.

[0011] Preferably, the water absorption component includes a transverse plate, which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the transmission bin body, a scraper is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the transverse plate, a water-absorbing sponge roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame, a baffle is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing frame, a hinge seat 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle, a spring shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the hinge seat 2, a hinge seat 1 is rotatably installed on the end of the spring shaft away from the hinge seat 2, a side rod is fixedly installed on the end of the hinge seat 1 away from the spring shaft, an extrusion drain pipe is rotatably installed on the inner side of the side rod, so as to dry the cleaned conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the side rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame, a drainage through hole is provided on the outer side of the extruded drainage pipe, and the baffle is fixedly mounted on the inner right side of the fixing frame to drive the drying process.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the transmission bin body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the front of the support plate, a roller is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and a conveyor belt is mounted on the external transmission of the roller to transport items.

[0014] Preferably, an exhaust hole is provided on the front of the transmission bin body, a collection trough is provided on the top of the collection trough plate, two limit plates are provided, the water tank corresponds to the rectangular through hole, a circular through hole is provided on the back of the fixed frame, and the hose passes through the circular through hole to drive the transportation of items.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The belt conveyor with a self-cleaning belt structure is in contact with the water-absorbing sponge roller, so that the water-absorbing sponge roller will absorb the residual water stains, and the squeezing drain pipe is driven to rotate during the rotation of the water-absorbing sponge roller, so that the squeezing drain pipe is driven to contact the water-absorbing sponge roller through the elastic force of the spring shaft to complete the squeezing drainage process, which can absorb the residual water and clean the water on the surface of the conveyor belt. When the cleaning is completed, the fan is powered on to air-dry the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring that the items will not be affected during transportation, thereby ensuring the safety of transportation.

[0017] 2. For the belt conveyor with a self-cleaning belt structure, after the transportation is completed, impurities and residues will be stuck on the surface of the transmission belt. When the conveyor belt passes through the collecting trough plate, the conveyor belt is scraped by the collecting trough plate, so that the impurities stuck to the outside of the conveyor belt can be preliminarily cleaned, and finally the impurities will fall into the collecting trough of the collecting trough plate. After passing the collecting trough plate, the water pump inside the water tank is driven to transport water to the inside of the hose. When the transportation is completed, it is sprayed out through the water spray pipe, so that the conveyor belt can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt. In this way, the conveyor belt can be automatically cleaned during the conveyor belt transportation process so that the conveyor belt can be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water absorbing component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first cleaning component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the second cleaning component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. support column; 2. transmission mechanism; 3. cleaning mechanism; 31. water absorption component; 32. cleaning component; 21. conveyor belt; 22. roller; 23. motor 1; 24. support plate; 311. scraper; 312. side rod; 313. cross plate; 314. water absorption sponge roller; 315. squeeze drain pipe; 316. baffle; 317. fixed frame; 318. hinge seat 1; 319. hinge seat 2; 3110. spring shaft; 321. limit plate; 322. transmission bin; 323. fan; 324. drainage bucket; 325. receiving bucket; 326. collecting trough plate; 327. fixed frame; 328. water spray pipe; 329. bottom plate; 3210. hinge seat 3; 3211. hose; 3212. water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] See also Figure 1-8 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure, comprising a support column 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the support column 1, and a transmission mechanism 2 is arranged inside the cleaning mechanism 3;

[0032] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a water absorbing component 31 and a cleaning component 32 . The cleaning component 32 is arranged on the top of the supporting column 1 , and the water absorbing component 31 is arranged inside the cleaning component 32 .

[0033] The cleaning assembly 32 includes a transmission bin 322, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column 1, a limit plate 321 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the transmission bin 322, a receiving hopper 325 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the transmission bin 322, a drainage hopper 324 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transmission bin 322, a collecting trough plate 326 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the transmission bin 322, a fixed frame 327 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the transmission bin 322, and the fixed frame 327 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the transmission bin 322. A water tank 3212 is fixedly installed on the back, a hose 3211 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 3212, a water spray pipe 328 is fixedly installed on the end of the hose 3211 away from the water tank 3212, a bottom plate 329 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting plate 321, a hinge seat 3210 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 329, a water tank 3212 is fixedly installed on the left side of the transmission bin body 322, and a fan 323 is fixedly installed inside the left side of the transmission bin body 322 to clean the conveyor belt 21.

[0034] A rectangular through hole is opened on the left side of the transmission bin body 322, the fan 323 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular through hole, a drainage groove is opened at the bottom of the drainage bucket 324, the water spray pipe 328 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the hinge seat three 3210, the hose 3211 passes through the back of the fixed frame 327, and a water pump is arranged inside the water tank 3212 to drive the transmission cleaning.

[0035] The water absorption component 31 includes a transverse plate 313, which is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the transmission bin body 322, a scraper 311 is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate 313, a fixing frame 317 is fixedly installed on the right side of the transverse plate 313, a water-absorbing sponge roller 314 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 317, a baffle 316 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing frame 317, a hinge seat 2 319 is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle 316, a spring shaft 3110 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the hinge seat 2 319, a hinge seat 1 318 is rotatably installed on the end of the spring shaft 3110 away from the hinge seat 2 319, a side rod 312 is fixedly installed on the end of the hinge seat 1 318 away from the spring shaft 3110, an extrusion drain pipe 315 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the side rod 312, so as to clean and dry the conveyor belt 21.

[0036] The side rod 312 is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 317, a drainage through hole is opened outside the extruded drainage pipe 315, and the baffle 316 is fixedly installed inside the right side of the fixing frame 317 to drive the drying process.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] See also Figure 2In combination with Example 1, it is further obtained that the transmission mechanism 2 includes a support plate 24, the support plate 24 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the transmission bin body 322, a motor 23 is fixedly installed on the front of the support plate 24, a roller 22 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 23, and a conveyor belt 21 is installed on the external transmission of the roller 22, which can transport items.

[0039] An exhaust hole is provided on the front of the transmission bin body 322, a collecting trough is provided on the top of the collecting trough plate 326, two limiting plates 321 are provided, the water tank 3212 corresponds to the rectangular through hole, a circular perforation is provided on the back of the fixed frame 327, and the hose 3211 passes through the circular perforation to drive the transportation of items.

[0040] In actual operation, when this device is used, when it is necessary to transport items, the items to be transported are placed on the top of the conveyor belt 21. After the items are placed, the driving motor 23 is driven. When the driving motor 23 is driven, the roller 22 is driven to rotate by the fixed installation between the output end roller 22. In this way, when the roller 22 rotates, the conveyor belt 21 is driven to transport the items through the transmission installation with the external conveyor belt 21.

[0041] After the transportation is completed, impurities and residues will be stuck on the surface of the transmission belt. When the conveyor belt 21 passes through the collecting slot plate 326, the conveyor belt 21 is scraped by the collecting slot plate 326, so that the impurities stuck to the outside of the conveyor belt 21 can be preliminarily cleaned, and finally the impurities will fall into the collecting slot of the collecting slot plate 326. After passing through the collecting slot plate 326, the water pump in the water tank 3212 is driven to transport water to the inside of the hose 3211. When the transportation is completed, the water is sprayed out through the water spray pipe 328, so that the conveyor belt 21 can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 21. In this way, the conveyor belt 21 can be automatically cleaned during the transportation of the conveyor belt 21 so that the conveyor belt 21 can be cleaned;

[0042] After cleaning is completed, water stains will remain on the surface of the conveyor belt 21, which will be in contact with the water-absorbing sponge roller 314 so that the water-absorbing sponge roller 314 will absorb the remaining water stains. During the rotation of the water-absorbing sponge roller 314, the squeezing drain pipe 315 is driven to rotate, so that the elastic force of the spring shaft 3110 drives the squeezing drain pipe 315 to contact the water-absorbing sponge roller 314 to complete the squeezing drainage process, thereby absorbing the remaining water and cleaning the water on the surface of the conveyor belt 21. When cleaning is completed, the fan 323 is powered on so that the conveyor belt 21 can be air-dried, thereby ensuring that the items will not be affected during transportation, thereby ensuring the safety of transportation.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the support column (1), and a transmission mechanism (2) is arranged inside the cleaning mechanism (3); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a water absorbing component (31) and a cleaning component (32); the cleaning component (32) is arranged on the top of the support column (1), and the water absorbing component (31) is arranged inside the cleaning component (32); The water absorption component (31) comprises a transverse plate (313), the transverse plate (313) being fixedly mounted on the bottom inner side of the transmission bin body (322), a scraper (311) being fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate (313), a fixing frame (317) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the transverse plate (313), a water absorption sponge roller (314) being rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame (317), a baffle (316) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing frame (317), a hinge seat 2 (319) being fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle (316), a spring shaft (3110) being rotatably mounted on the inner side of the hinge seat 2 (319), a hinge seat 1 (318) being rotatably mounted on the end of the spring shaft (3110) away from the hinge seat 2 (319), a side rod (312) being fixedly mounted on the end of the hinge seat 1 (318) away from the spring shaft (3110), and a squeeze drain pipe (315) being rotatably mounted on the inner side of the side rod (312).

2. The belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (32) comprises a transmission bin body (322), wherein the transmission bin body (322) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column (1), a limit plate (321) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the interior of the transmission bin body (322), a receiving hopper (325) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the interior of the transmission bin body (322), a drainage hopper (324) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transmission bin body (322), a collecting trough plate (326) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the interior of the transmission bin body (322), a fixed frame (327) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the interior of the transmission bin body (322), and the A water tank (3212) is fixedly mounted on the back of the fixed frame (327), a hose (3211) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (3212), a water spray pipe (328) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hose (3211) away from the water tank (3212), a bottom plate (329) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the limiting plate (321), a hinge seat three (3210) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (329), a water tank (3212) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the transmission bin body (322), and a fan (323) is fixedly mounted inside the left side of the transmission bin body (322).

3. The belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular through hole is provided on the left side of the transmission bin body (322), the fan (323) is fixedly mounted inside the rectangular through hole, a drainage groove is provided at the bottom of the drainage bucket (324), the water spray pipe (328) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of hinge seat three (3210), the hose (3211) passes through the back of the fixed frame (327), and a water pump is provided inside the water tank (3212).

4. The belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side rod (312) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame (317), a drainage through hole is provided on the outer side of the extruded drainage pipe (315), and the baffle (316) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the right side of the fixing frame (317).

5. The belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (24), the support plate (24) being fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the transmission bin body (322), a motor 1 (23) being fixedly mounted on the front of the support plate (24), a roller (22) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 1 (23), and a conveyor belt (21) being mounted on the outer transmission side of the roller (22).

6. The belt conveyor with a belt self-cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the transmission bin body (322) is provided with an exhaust hole, the top of the collecting trough plate (326) is provided with a collecting trough, two limiting plates (321) are provided, the water tank (3212) corresponds to the rectangular through hole, the back of the fixing frame (327) is provided with a circular through hole, and the hose (3211) passes through the circular through hole.

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