Push-pull driving type rubber tube feeding device
Through the push-pull-driven hose loading device, the interval loading unit and cylinder timing control are used to achieve efficient flip of the hose, which solves the problem of low flip efficiency of hose in the prior art, and improves the loading efficiency and operation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421026316.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when flipping the hose from a low point to a high point, the operation efficiency is low and manpower is consumed. Especially when passing through a mechanical flipping device, it is difficult to effectively drive the hose to flimble on the inside of the bearing bracket.
Design a push-pull-driven hose feeding device. Through the timing action control of the loading unit and cylinder set at intervals, combined with the structure of the push-pull plate, the push-pull and flip of the middle area of the hose is realized, and the output end of the cylinder is used to telescope and move the push-pull plate to move. Rotating about the shaft body, the controller coordinates the movement of the cylinder output, delaying the drive of the cylinder to achieve overall flip of the hose.
The efficiency of the hose being flipped from the bottom to the top is improved, the effect in the middle area is enhanced, the operation process is simplified, and the efficiency of hose being loaded is improved.
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Figure CN222248993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hose feeding equipment, in particular to a push-pull driven hose feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The completed hose needs to be flipped from the production line to be placed on a support frame. The main purposes or functions include: (1) Certain processing processes may cause the hose to become soft or change shape. By flipping the hose and placing it on a support frame, the hose can be helped to return to the correct shape during the cooling process to ensure that it meets the design requirements. (2) Inspection and quality control: Flipping the hose makes it easier for production personnel to check the appearance, size and surface quality of the hose. This is a key step in quality control and ensuring that products meet standards. (3) Improve operational convenience: The flipping action can improve the convenience of subsequent operations. For manual operations, such a layout allows the operator to more easily access the parts that need to be handled.
[0003] To achieve the turning and loading of the hose, the methods used include: (1) Manual turning: The operator may manually turn the hose to the desired position. This may be a simple and effective method for small-scale or customized production. (2) Mechanical turning device: The production line may be equipped with a mechanical turning device that can automatically or semi-automatically turn the hose to a specified direction. Such a system can improve production efficiency.
[0004] As for the two methods currently used, the manual flipping method is used to operate the hose, which has low operating efficiency and is extremely labor-intensive; if a mechanical flipping method is used, it usually uses a cylinder or components such as a cylinder to drive the hose to move, but the hose is usually located at a lower position in the height direction of the support frame after the previous process is completed. How to flip it upward and toward the inside of the support frame is a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by technical personnel in this field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to provide a push-pull driven hose feeding device to improve the action range of the hose in the middle area by controlling the timing action of each cylinder and combining the structural design of the push-pull plate supporting the middle area of the hose, thereby facilitating the operation efficiency of the hose when it is flipped from the lower part to the higher part of the inner side of the support frame.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a push-pull driven hose feeding device, which comprises a support frame, a feeding unit and a controller, wherein the feeding unit is arranged on the support frame, and four feeding units are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support frame;
[0007] The feeding unit includes an articulated seat, a cylinder, a driving seat and a push-pull plate. A side plate is arranged on the side of the support frame, the articulated seat is fixedly arranged on the side plate, the bottom of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the articulated seat through a first shaft, the output end of the cylinder faces upward, the output end of the cylinder is connected to the driving seat, the driving seat is rotatably connected to one end of the push-pull plate through a second shaft, the upper receiving groove of the support frame, a third shaft is arranged in the receiving groove, the other end of the push-pull plate is rotatably connected to the third shaft, the push-pull plate is used to support the rubber hose, and the output end of the cylinder is telescopically moved to drive the push-pull plate to rotate around the third shaft;
[0008] The cylinders in the four feeding units spaced apart along the length direction of the support bracket are defined as a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a third cylinder and a fourth cylinder in sequence along the first direction;
[0009] The controller is configured to drive the output ends of the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder to move telescopically, and the controller is further configured to drive the output ends of the second cylinder and the third cylinder to extend simultaneously, and drive the output ends of the first cylinder and the fourth cylinder to extend simultaneously after a first delay time;
[0010] The push-pull plates in the four loading units arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support frame are defined as the first push-pull plate, the second push-pull plate, the third push-pull plate and the fourth push-pull plate in sequence along the first direction, and a baffle is arranged at the end of the second push-pull plate and the third push-pull plate away from the third axis, and the baffle is arranged perpendicular to the second push-pull plate or the third push-pull plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the first direction is defined as pointing from one end of the support bracket to the other end of the support bracket along a horizontal direction.
[0012] Furthermore, the first time ranges from 5s to 15s.
[0013] Further, the first cylinder and the fourth cylinder are located at two ends of the support bracket, and the second cylinder and the third cylinder are located between the first cylinder and the fourth cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, the first cylinder is used to drive the first push-pull plate to move, the second cylinder is used to drive the second push-pull plate to move, the third cylinder is used to drive the third push-pull plate to move, and the fourth cylinder is used to drive the fourth push-pull plate to move.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the push-pull driven hose feeding device proposed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a plurality of feeding units are arranged at intervals to respectively realize the turning and feeding action of the hose, the telescopic movement of the output end of the cylinder drives the push-pull plate to rotate around the third axis, and then realizes the turning action of the hose, and the controller drives the output ends of the first cylinder and the fourth cylinder to extend after a first delay time after the output ends of the second cylinder and the third cylinder are extended, thereby causing the middle area of the hose to be bent and deformed first and then drive the two ends of the hose to turn over, thereby causing the two ends to turn over after rising to a certain height to drive the middle area of the hose to turn over, which can conveniently improve the feeding efficiency when turning over from the bottom to the top, and at the same time, baffles are arranged on the second push-pull plate and the third push-pull plate, which can increase the degree of action on the outer wall of the hose when the middle area of the hose is driven to turn over in advance, effectively promote the hose to be fed and improve the hose feeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a push-pull driven hose feeding device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the feeding unit in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial forward structural schematic diagram of a push-pull drive type hose feeding device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial forward structural schematic diagram of a push-pull drive type hose feeding device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a system schematic diagram of a push-pull driven hose feeding device in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0022] See also Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 5 , the utility model proposes a push-pull driven hose feeding device, which includes a support frame 11, a feeding unit and a controller 40. The feeding unit is arranged on the support frame 11, and four feeding units are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support frame 11. The feeding and turning action of the hose is realized by the joint action of the four feeding units.
[0023] The loading unit includes an articulated seat 21, a cylinder 22, a driving seat 23 and a push-pull plate 24. A side plate 12 is arranged on the side of the supporting frame 11, and the articulated seat 21 is fixedly arranged on the side plate 12. The bottom of the cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the articulated seat 21 through a first shaft 31, and the output end of the cylinder 22 faces upward.
[0024] The output end of the cylinder 22 is connected to the driving seat 23, and the driving seat 23 is rotatably connected to one end of the push-pull plate 24 through the second shaft 32. The driving seat 23 includes a seat body 231 and a lifting ear 232. The lifting ear 232 is arranged on the seat body 231 and is vertically arranged with the seat body 231. The second shaft 32 is connected between the lifting ears 232.
[0025] The upper receiving groove 13 of the support bracket 11 is arranged at the top of the support bracket 11, and the two ends of the third shaft body 33 are connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 13. The width dimension of the receiving groove 13 is greater than the width dimension of the push-pull plate 24, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the push-pull plate 24 on the support bracket 11 and preventing the occurrence of motion interference.
[0026] A third shaft 33 is disposed in the receiving groove 13, and the other end of the push-pull plate 24 is rotatably connected to the third shaft 33. The axis of the first shaft 31 is parallel to the axis of the second shaft 32 and the axis of the third shaft 33, thereby ensuring the consistency of the rotation or flipping action. The push-pull plate 24 is used to support the rubber hose, and the output end of the cylinder 22 is telescopically moved to drive the push-pull plate 24 to rotate around the third shaft 33, thereby moving the rubber hose supported on the push-pull plate 24 to the top of the support frame 11.
[0027] By rotating the output end of the cylinder 22 connected to the hinged seat 21, the push-pull plate 24 is connected to the driving seat 23 and the second shaft 32, and then the push-pull plate 24 can be driven to flip on the side of the support frame 11, so that the rubber hose can be supported on the push-pull plate 24 on the side of the support frame 11. After a certain number of rubber hoses are accumulated, the push-pull plate 24 is driven by the cylinder 22 to rotate, and the rubber hose can be automatically flipped directly to the top of the support frame 11, and the support frame 11 can support the rubber hose.
[0028] The cylinders in the four feeding units spaced apart along the length direction of the support bracket 11 are defined as the first cylinder 221, the second cylinder 222, the third cylinder 223 and the fourth cylinder 224 in the first direction, wherein the first direction is defined as from one end of the support bracket 11 to the other end of the support bracket 11 in the horizontal direction. The first cylinder 221 and the fourth cylinder 224 are located at both ends of the support bracket 11, and the second cylinder 222 and the third cylinder 223 are located between the first cylinder 221 and the fourth cylinder 224.
[0029] The controller 40 is configured to drive the output ends of the first cylinder 221, the second cylinder 222, the third cylinder 223 and the fourth cylinder 224 to perform telescopic movement. The controller 40 is also configured to drive the output ends of the second cylinder 222 and the third cylinder 223 to extend simultaneously, and to drive the output ends of the first cylinder 221 and the fourth cylinder 224 to extend simultaneously after a first delay. Specifically, the first time ranges between 5s and 15s.
[0030] Specifically, the controller used to drive the cylinder to work is usually a device or system responsible for managing the action of the cylinder and controlling the movement, speed and position of the cylinder. The choice of controller depends on the specific application requirements, but the following are some common controller types and examples: (1) Pneumatic controller: Pneumatic controllers are devices specially designed to manage pneumatic systems. They usually include an air source, air control components and logic control components. The air source provides gas (usually compressed air), while the air control components are responsible for controlling the movement of the cylinder. Logic control components can include pneumatic logic valves, timers and sensors. A simple pneumatic controller can consist of a pneumatic timer and pneumatic valves to control the working time and sequence of the cylinders. (2) Electric controller: Electric controllers are used to manage electric cylinders or cylinders driven by electric devices. They usually include components such as power supplies, electric actuators (such as motors), electronic controllers and encoders. Electric controllers can achieve higher-level control, such as speed control, position control and feedback control. Common electric controllers include PLC (programmable logic controller), motion controller and servo controller. (3) PLC (programmable logic controller): PLC is a general-purpose controller commonly used in industrial automation applications. They can be programmed to perform specific logic and control tasks, including driving the movement of cylinders. PLCs typically have input / output modules, a central processor, a communication interface, and a programming environment. Through PLCs, users can write logic programs to control the movement of cylinders and achieve complex automation tasks.
[0031] The controller 40 drives the output ends of the first cylinder 221 and the fourth cylinder 224 to extend after a first delay after the output ends of the second cylinder 222 and the third cylinder 223 extend, thereby causing the middle area of the hose to bend and deform first and then drive the two ends of the hose to flip over, thereby causing the two ends to flip over after rising to a certain height to drive the middle area of the hose to flip over, which can conveniently improve the feeding efficiency when flipping from the bottom to the top.
[0032] The push-pull plates in the four loading units arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support frame 11 are defined as the first push-pull plate 241, the second push-pull plate 242, the third push-pull plate 243 and the fourth push-pull plate 244 in sequence along the first direction, and a baffle 245 is arranged at the end of the second push-pull plate 242 and the third push-pull plate 243 away from the third axis body, and the baffle 245 is arranged vertically to the second push-pull plate 242 or the third push-pull plate 243.
[0033] The first cylinder 221 is used to drive the first push-pull plate 241 to move, the second cylinder 222 is used to drive the second push-pull plate 242 to move, the third cylinder 223 is used to drive the third push-pull plate 243 to move, and the fourth cylinder 224 is used to drive the fourth push-pull plate 244 to move.
[0034] The baffles 245 are arranged on the second push-pull plate 242 and the third push-pull plate 243 to improve the effect on the outer wall of the hose when the middle area of the hose is pre-driven to perform a flipping action, effectively push the hose to be loaded and improve the hose loading efficiency.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A push-pull driven hose feeding device, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame, a loading unit and a controller, wherein the loading unit is arranged on the support frame, and four loading units are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support frame; The feeding unit includes an articulated seat, a cylinder, a driving seat and a push-pull plate. A side plate is arranged on the side of the support frame, the articulated seat is fixedly arranged on the side plate, the bottom of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the articulated seat through a first shaft, the output end of the cylinder faces upward, the output end of the cylinder is connected to the driving seat, the driving seat is rotatably connected to one end of the push-pull plate through a second shaft, the upper receiving groove of the support frame, a third shaft is arranged in the receiving groove, the other end of the push-pull plate is rotatably connected to the third shaft, the push-pull plate is used to support the rubber hose, and the output end of the cylinder is telescopically moved to drive the push-pull plate to rotate around the third shaft; The cylinders in the four feeding units spaced apart along the length direction of the support bracket are defined as a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a third cylinder and a fourth cylinder in sequence along the first direction; The controller is configured to drive the output ends of the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder to move telescopically, and the controller is further configured to drive the output ends of the second cylinder and the third cylinder to extend simultaneously, and drive the output ends of the first cylinder and the fourth cylinder to extend simultaneously after a first delay time; The push-pull plates in the four loading units arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support frame are defined as the first push-pull plate, the second push-pull plate, the third push-pull plate and the fourth push-pull plate in sequence along the first direction, and a baffle is arranged at the end of the second push-pull plate and the third push-pull plate away from the third axis, and the baffle is arranged perpendicular to the second push-pull plate or the third push-pull plate.
2. A push-pull driven hose feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first direction is defined as pointing from one end of the support bracket to the other end of the support bracket along a horizontal direction.
3. A push-pull driven hose feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first time ranges from 5s to 15s.
4. A push-pull driven hose feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder and the fourth cylinder are located at two ends of the support bracket, and the second cylinder and the third cylinder are located between the first cylinder and the fourth cylinder.
5. A push-pull driven hose feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder is used to drive the first push-pull plate to move, the second cylinder is used to drive the second push-pull plate to move, the third cylinder is used to drive the third push-pull plate to move, and the fourth cylinder is used to drive the fourth push-pull plate to move.