Totally-closed lifting type plow discharger

Abstract

The utility model discloses a totally-closed lifting type plow discharger which comprises a first plow piece, an adjusting base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first plow piece in a threaded mode, a fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the adjusting base, meanwhile, a fixing stud is welded to the upper side of the end of the fixing plate, and a second plow piece is fixedly welded to the end, away from the adjusting base, of the fixing plate. An adjusting hole is formed in the end part of the adjusting seat, the adjusting hole is matched with the stud in size, the stud is inserted into the adjusting hole, and a gasket covers the upper part of the adjusting hole. According to the totally-closed lifting type plow discharger, the angle between the first plow blade and the second plow blade can be adjusted through the adjusting base, the fixing plate, the gasket and the nut, and the angle between the first plow blade and the second plow blade is adjusted, so that blocked materials can be conveniently discharged according to the characteristics of different materials such as granularity and mobility. The angle can be flexibly adjusted to achieve the best discharging effect, and the discharging requirements of various materials are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plough-type dischargers, in particular to a fully enclosed lifting plough-type discharger. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the plow type unloader is as follows:

[0003] When unloading is required, the plowshare descends through the driving device and cuts into the conveyor belt, plowing a "V"-shaped channel on the conveyor belt; when the material runs to the plowshare position under the drive of the conveyor belt, it is blocked by the plowshare and slides down the inclined surface of the plowshare to the designated unloading position;

[0004] In this process, the opening, stopping and switching of the unloading can be realized by controlling the lifting and position of the plow head; the conveyor belt continues to run, and the unloaded materials continue to be transported to the next process. When the plow type unloader is working, a lot of dust will be generated, so its working environment is generally a closed environment;

[0005] Regarding the patent of the plow type discharger, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN203283848U discloses a variable single-side and double-side plow type discharger; the article includes a variable single-side and double-side plow type discharger, which can not only prevent dust pollution and maintain the cleanliness and sanitation of the site; but also adopts a variable side plow head to meet the personalized unloading needs of the site, saving equipment investment costs; at the same time, the power supply method of the mobile electric control box is adopted, the power supply is reliable, not limited by the size of the transportation distance, and has good practicality;

[0006] When the plow discharger is used in practice, the angle of the "V"-shaped plowshare at the end is fixed. Therefore, under the obstruction of the plowshare, due to the different particle sizes and fluidity of different materials,

[0007] It is impossible to achieve the purpose of achieving the best unloading effect by flexibly adjusting the plowshare angle and adapting to the unloading needs of various materials. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully enclosed lifting plough type discharger to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a fully enclosed lifting plow type discharger is provided, comprising a first plow blade, an adjustment seat being screwed and fixed on the inner wall of the first plow blade, and a fixing plate being installed at the bottom of the adjustment seat, and a fixing stud being welded on the upper side of the end of the fixing plate, and a second plow blade being welded and fixed on the end of the fixing plate away from the adjustment seat, an adjustment hole being opened in the end of the adjustment seat, and the adjustment hole being adapted to the size of the stud, and the stud being inserted into the inside of the adjustment hole, and a gasket being covered above the adjustment hole, the gasket being sleeved on the outside of the stud, and a fixing nut being screwed on the top of the stud.

[0010] Preferably, the ends of the first plow blade and the second plow blade are fixedly mounted with flow limiting plates, and the angle between the first plow blade and the flow limiting plate is 145°.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment seat and the fixing plate are both arc-shaped structures made of metal material, and the arc shapes of the adjustment seat and the fixing plate are consistent.

[0012] Preferably, the center of the adjustment seat and the fixing plate coincides with the center of the connecting tube at the top of the second plow blade, and a mounting groove is provided inside the connecting tube.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting shaft is fixedly installed inside the installation groove, and the outer side of the connecting shaft is sleeved with the connecting sleeve, and the outer side of the connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged with the first plow blade.

[0014] Preferably, the first plow blade and the second plow blade are movably connected via a connecting shaft and a connecting sleeve, and a mounting plate is arranged on the outside of the connecting tube, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the end of the mounting plate, and the height of the baffle is consistent with the height of the first plow blade, and the baffle is an arc-shaped structure made of metal material, and the baffle is wrapped around the outside of the mounting groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The angle between the first plow blade and the second plow blade can be adjusted through the adjustment seat, the fixing plate, the gasket and the nut. By adjusting the angle between the first plow blade and the second plow blade, the blocked material can be flexibly adjusted according to the characteristics of different materials, such as particle size and fluidity, to achieve the best unloading effect and meet the unloading needs of various materials;

[0017] By adjusting the angle between the first plow blade and the second plow blade, the speed and flow of unloading can be controlled more accurately to meet the requirements of fine control of the unloading process under different working conditions;

[0018] Adjusting the first plow blade and the second plow blade to the appropriate angle helps the material slide down more smoothly, reduces the possibility of material clogging at the plow head, and ensures the continuity of the unloading operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a fully enclosed lifting plow type discharger in the prior art;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 1 Bottom view of

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection tube and its connection structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model structure Figure 3 Top view of the .

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. first plow blade; 2. second plow blade; 3. current limiting plate; 4. adjusting seat; 5. adjusting hole; 6. fixing plate; 7. stud; 8. gasket; 9. nut; 10. baffle; 11. mounting plate; 12. mounting groove; 13. connecting shaft; 14. connecting sleeve; 15. connecting tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a fully enclosed lifting plow type discharger, comprising a first plow blade 1, an adjusting seat 4 is screwed and fixed on the inner wall of the first plow blade 1, and a fixing plate 6 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting seat 4, and a fixing stud 7 is welded on the upper side of the end of the fixing plate 6, and a second plow blade 2 is welded and fixed on the end of the fixing plate 6 away from the adjusting seat 4, an adjusting hole 5 is opened in the end of the adjusting seat 4, and the adjusting hole 5 is adapted to the size of the stud 7, and the stud 7 is inserted into the inside of the adjusting hole 5, and the top of the adjusting hole 5 is covered with a gasket 8, the gasket 8 is sleeved on the outside of the stud 7, and the top of the stud 7 is screwed with a fixing nut 9.

[0026] Working principle: The first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2 are covered on the conveyor belt, and the materials on the conveyor belt can slide along the inclined surface of the plow blade to the designated unloading position;

[0027] The angle between the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the seat 4, the fixing plate 6, the gasket 8 and the nut 9. By adjusting the angle between the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2, the angle can be flexibly adjusted to achieve the best unloading effect for the blocked materials according to the characteristics of different materials, such as particle size and fluidity, so as to adapt to the unloading needs of various materials.

[0028] By adjusting the angle between the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2, the speed and flow of the unloading can be more accurately controlled to meet the requirements of fine control of the unloading process under different working conditions;

[0029] Adjusting the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2 to a proper angle helps the material to slide more smoothly, reduces the possibility of the material being blocked at the plow head, and ensures the continuity of the unloading operation.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the ends of the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2 are fixedly mounted with the flow limiting plate 3, and the angle between the first plow blade 1 and the flow limiting plate 3 is 145°.

[0031] The setting of the flow limiting plate 3 can limit the falling position of the material when the material is blocked by the plow blade and impact the surface of the flow limiting plate 3, thereby improving the accuracy of the falling position of the material.

[0032] The adjusting seat 4 and the fixing plate 6 are both arc-shaped structures made of metal materials, and the arc shapes of the adjusting seat 4 and the fixing plate 6 are consistent.

[0033] The center of the adjusting seat 4 and the fixing plate 6 coincides with the center of the connecting tube 15 at the top of the second plow blade 2 , and a mounting groove 12 is provided inside the connecting tube 15 .

[0034] When the angle between the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2 is adjusted, the adjusting seat 4 and the fixing plate 6 move toward each other, so that the stud 7 moves in the arc-shaped adjusting hole 5;

[0035] When the angle between the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2 is adjusted, the nut 9 is tightened and the nut 9 is tightened on the outside of the stud 7 to lock the adjusted angle between the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly installed inside the installation groove 12, and the outer side of the connecting shaft 13 is sleeved with the connecting sleeve 14, and the outer side of the connecting sleeve 14 is fixedly arranged with the first plow blade 1.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2 are movably connected via a connecting shaft 13 and a connecting sleeve 14, and a mounting plate 11 is arranged on the outside of the connecting tube 15, and a baffle 10 is fixedly installed on the end of the mounting plate 11, and the height of the baffle 10 is consistent with the height of the first plow blade 1, and the baffle 10 is an arc-shaped structure made of metal material, and the baffle 10 is wrapped around the outside of the mounting groove 12.

[0038] The outer side of the connection between the first plow blade 1 and the second plow blade 2 is covered with a baffle 10, and the baffle 10 can block the material to prevent the baffle 10 from entering the interior of the installation groove 12 and causing blockage between the connecting shaft 13 and the connecting sleeve 14.

Claims

1. A fully enclosed lifting plow type discharger, comprising a first plow blade (1), characterized in that: The first plow blade (1) is screwed to a fixed adjustment seat (4) on the inner wall thereof, and a fixing plate (6) is installed at the bottom of the adjustment seat (4), and a fixing stud (7) is welded to the upper side of the end of the fixing plate (6), and a second plow blade (2) is welded to the end of the fixing plate (6) away from the adjustment seat (4), an adjustment hole (5) is provided in the end of the adjustment seat (4), and the adjustment hole (5) is adapted to the size of the stud (7), and the stud (7) is inserted into the inside of the adjustment hole (5), and a gasket (8) is covered above the adjustment hole (5), and the gasket (8) is sleeved on the outside of the stud (7), and a fixing nut (9) is screwed to the top of the stud (7).

2. A fully enclosed lifting plow type discharger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the first plow blade (1) and the second plow blade (2) are both fixedly mounted with a flow limiting plate (3), and the angle between the first plow blade (1) and the flow limiting plate (3) is 145°.

3. A fully enclosed lifting plough type discharger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment seat (4) and the fixing plate (6) are both arc-shaped structures made of metal material, and the arc shapes of the adjustment seat (4) and the fixing plate (6) are consistent.

4. A fully enclosed lifting plow type discharger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The centers of the adjustment seat (4) and the fixing plate (6) coincide with the center of the connecting tube (15) at the top of the second plow blade (2), and a mounting groove (12) is provided inside the connecting tube (15).

5. A fully enclosed lifting plough type discharger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (13) is fixedly installed inside the installation groove (12), and the outer side of the connecting shaft (13) is sleeved with the connecting sleeve (14), and the outer side of the connecting sleeve (14) is fixedly arranged with the first plow blade (1).

6. A fully enclosed lifting plough type discharger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plow blade (1) and the second plow blade (2) are movably connected via a connecting shaft (13) and a connecting sleeve (14), and a mounting plate (11) is arranged outside the connecting tube (15), and a baffle plate (10) is fixedly mounted at the end of the mounting plate (11), the height of the baffle plate (10) is consistent with the height of the first plow blade (1), and the baffle plate (10) is an arc-shaped structure made of metal material, and the baffle plate (10) is wrapped around the outside of the mounting groove (12).

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