Compensation chain guide device capable of adjusting spacing

By introducing adjustable guide units and buffer units into the compensation chain guide device, the applicability and buffering effect of the guide device in elevator applications of different heights is solved, and flexible adjustment of guide wheel spacing and multi-level buffering are achieved, reducing the number of times of the guide wheels. Production cost and maintenance difficulty.

CN222249638UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANGHAI SANYO ELEVATOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420961589.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing compensation chain guide devices have poor buffering effect when used, and are easily affected by pulling and shaking, and the spacing between guide wheels is inconvenient to adjust, which limits the applicability, the overall structure is complex, the production cost is high, and maintenance is difficult.

Method used

An adjustable spacing compensation chain guide device including a guide unit and a buffer unit is designed to adjust the guide wheel spacing through a combination of sliding connection and threaded column slide, and to provide a multi-layer cushioning effect using a combined structure of spring and rubber pads.

Benefits of technology

The adaptation of compensation chains according to different sizes is achieved, the applicability and buffering effect of the guide device are improved, friction damage is avoided, the structure is simplified and production costs are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compensation chain guide device capable of adjusting spacing, which relates to the technical field of elevator auxiliary equipment and comprises a mounting frame, a guide unit is arranged on the mounting frame, and a buffer unit is arranged on one side of the mounting frame. The guide unit comprises a connecting block slidably connected to the mounting frame, and the interior of the connecting block is rotationally connected with the same third guide wheel. The utility model effectively solves the problems that in the daily use process in the prior art, the sizes of compensation chains used by elevators with different heights are different, and when the method is used, the distance between two guide wheels is inconvenient to adjust, the applicability of a guide device is limited, the overall structure is complex, the production cost is high, and the maintenance is difficult. The purposes that the distance between the guide wheels can be adjusted according to the compensation chains of different sizes, the applicability of the guide device is improved, the damping effect is achieved, and the compensation chain guide equipment can be prevented from being damaged by friction are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator auxiliary equipment, in particular to a compensation chain guide device with adjustable spacing. Background Art

[0002] An elevator is a permanent transportation device that serves several specific floors in a building. Its car runs on at least two rows of rigid tracks that are perpendicular to the horizontal plane or have an inclination angle of less than 15 degrees to the plumb line. In order to compensate for the weight of the elevator wire rope and ensure smooth operation of the elevator, the elevator needs to be installed with a compensating chain. When in use, the compensating chain needs to be used with a compensating chain guide device. Existing compensating chain guide devices have some problems, such as poor buffering effect. The pulling and shaking generated during use can easily cause the guide device to wear, reducing the service life of the compensating chain guide device and being unfavorable for people's use.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN216711305U discloses a compensation chain guide device with adjustable spacing, comprising a fixed box, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box, threaded rods fixedly connected to both sides of the motor output end, telescopic rods sleeved on the surface of the threaded rods, the opposite sides of the two telescopic rods extending to the outside of the fixed box, buffer boxes provided on both sides of the top of the fixed box, a control panel sleeved on the surface of the buffer box, and a limit box provided on the top of the control panel. The utility model solves the problem that the existing compensation chain guide device has a poor buffering effect and is easily affected by pulling and shaking and causes wear by providing a control panel, a movable panel, a spring, a guide frame, a guide wheel, a control shell, a push plate, a push block, an elastic sheet, an adjustment plate, a rubber pad, a push rod, a friction block and an adjustment wheel. The compensation chain guide device has the advantages of good buffering effect and preventing the guide device from being affected by external forces and causing wear.

[0004] There are certain defects when using the above method. In daily use, elevators of different heights use compensation chains of different sizes. When the above method is used, the spacing between the two guide wheels is not easy to adjust, which limits the applicability of the guide device. The overall structure is complex, the production cost is high, and maintenance is difficult. Therefore, this application provides a compensation chain guide device with adjustable spacing to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a compensating chain guide device with adjustable spacing, which solves the problem that in the daily use of the prior art, the compensation chains used in elevators of different heights have different sizes, and when the above method is used, the spacing between the two guide wheels is not easy to adjust, which limits the applicability of the guide device, and the overall structure is complex, the production cost is high, and maintenance is difficult. The purpose is to achieve the purpose of being able to adjust the spacing between the guide wheels according to compensation chains of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the guide device, and having a shock-absorbing effect, which can avoid friction damage to the compensation chain guide equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present application provides the following technical solution: a compensation chain guide device with adjustable spacing, comprising a mounting frame, a guide unit provided on the mounting frame, and a buffer unit provided on one side of the mounting frame;

[0007] The guide unit includes a connecting block slidably connected to the mounting frame, the interior of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the same third guide wheel, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting block, the interior of one of the sliding grooves is rotatably connected to a threaded column, and the interior of the other sliding groove is fixedly connected to a guide column, and sliding seats are provided on the threaded column and the guide column, and the same second guide wheel is rotatably connected between the two sliding seats.

[0008] Preferably, the guide unit further comprises a first guide wheel rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, two guide grooves are provided on the mounting frame, and the two connecting blocks are respectively slidably connected inside the guide grooves.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the threaded column extends to one side of the connecting block and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle, one of the slides is threadedly connected to the threaded column, and the other slide is slidably connected to the guide column.

[0011] Preferably, the buffer unit includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame, a sleeve column fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame, a spring is provided inside the sleeve column, and a connecting column is also slidably connected to one side of the sleeve column, and one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting column, reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the connecting rods, and a same collar is fixedly connected between the two reinforcing ribs, and the collar is slidably sleeved on the sleeve column.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second protrusion, the top and bottom wall of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with a first protrusion, and the second protrusion is adapted to the first protrusion.

[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. Through the provided guide unit, according to the size of the compensation chain used, the threaded column is rotated by holding the rotating handle. The threaded column will be threadedly connected with the slide. The slide slides along the slide groove, and the slide on the other side will slide along the guide column, so as to adjust the distance between the third guide wheel and the second guide wheel, thereby adapting to compensation chains of different sizes.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, through the buffer unit, when encountering shaking, the connecting column will drive the inner side of the sleeve column to resist and compress the spring, and then the rubber pad will squeeze to release the pressure, so as to release the space for force at one time. At the same time, it will drive the connecting rod to slide inside the fixed frame, and the ring will slide along the sleeve column. At the same time, the second protrusion on the connecting rod will slide along the first protrusion, and the friction force generated will reduce the generated force for a second time, so as to perform secondary buffering and have a better buffering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partially cutaway schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the buffer unit in the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Guide groove; 3. First guide wheel; 4. Fixed frame; 5. First protrusion; 6. Sleeve column; 7. Spring; 8. Connecting column; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Second protrusion; 11. Reinforcing rib; 12. Collar; 13. Connecting block; 14. Slide groove; 15. Threaded column; 16. Turning handle; 17. Slide seat; 18. Guide column; 19. Second guide wheel; 20. Third guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention and to simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0026] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0027] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiment of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0028] Example: Reference Figure 1-4 The illustrated compensation chain guide device with adjustable spacing includes a mounting frame 1 and a compensation chain. The compensation chain is conventional and will not be described in detail. A guide unit is provided on the mounting frame 1, and a buffer unit is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1.

[0029] The guide unit includes a connecting block 13 slidably connected to the mounting frame 1, the interior of the connecting block 13 is rotatably connected to the same third guide wheel 20, and a slide groove 14 is provided on both sides of the connecting block 13, the interior of one slide groove 14 is rotatably connected to a threaded column 15, and the interior of the other slide groove 14 is fixedly connected to a guide column 18, and a slide seat 17 is provided on both the threaded column 15 and the guide column 18, and the same second guide wheel 19 is rotatably connected between the two slide seats 17. The guide unit also includes a first guide wheel 3 rotatably connected to the top wall of the interior of the mounting frame 1, and two guide grooves 2 are provided on the mounting frame 1. Compensation chains of different sizes are installed between the second guide wheel 19 and the third guide wheel 20, and then pass through the first guide The guide wheel 3 is then installed between another second guide wheel 19 and the third guide wheel 20. The two connecting blocks 13 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 2. One end of the threaded column 15 extends to one side of the connecting block 13 and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 16. One slide 17 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 15, and the other slide 17 is slidably connected to the guide column 18. When in use, according to the size of the compensation chain used, hold the rotating handle 16 and rotate the threaded column 15. The threaded column 15 will be threadedly connected to the slide 17, and the slide 17 will slide along the slide groove 14. The slide 17 on the other side will slide along the guide column 18, so as to adjust the distance between the third guide wheel 20 and the second guide wheel 19, thereby adapting to compensation chains of different sizes.

[0030] like Figure 3-4As shown, the buffer unit includes a fixed frame 4 fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame 1, a sleeve column 6 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 4, a spring 7 is provided inside the sleeve column 6, and a connecting column 8 is slidably connected to one side of the sleeve column 6, and one end of the connecting column 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve column 6 and conflicts with the spring 7, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sleeve column 6, one end of the connecting column 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 13, and both sides of the connecting column 8 are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 9, and a reinforcing rib 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 9, and the same collar 12 is fixedly connected between the two reinforcing ribs 11, and the collar 12 is slidably sleeved on the sleeve column 6, and a second protrusion 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 9. The top and bottom wall of the fixed frame 4 are fixedly connected It is connected to the first protrusion 5, and the second protrusion 10 is adapted to the first protrusion 5. During use, when encountering shaking, the second guide wheel 19 and the third guide wheel 20 will be subjected to force. The force of the second guide wheel 19 and the third guide wheel 20 will drive the connecting block 13 to move to one side, thereby contacting the connecting column 8. The connecting column 8 will drive the internal resistance of the sleeve column 6 to compress the spring 7, and then the rubber pad is squeezed to release the pressure, so as to provide space for force release at one time. At the same time, it will drive the connecting rod 9 to slide toward the inside of the fixed frame 4, and the ring 12 will slide along the sleeve column 6. At the same time, the second protrusion 10 on the connecting rod 9 will slide along the first protrusion 5, and the friction force generated will be used to reduce the generated force for a second time, so as to perform secondary buffering, and the buffering effect is better.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compensating chain guide device with adjustable spacing, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A guide unit is provided on the mounting frame (1), and a buffer unit is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1); The guide unit comprises a connecting block (13) slidably connected to the mounting frame (1), the connecting block (13) is internally rotatably connected to a third guide wheel (20), and both sides of the connecting block (13) are provided with sliding grooves (14), one of the sliding grooves (14) is internally rotatably connected to a threaded column (15), and the other sliding groove (14) is internally fixedly connected to a guide column (18), the threaded column (15) and the guide column (18) are both provided with sliding seats (17), and the two sliding seats (17) are rotatably connected to a second guide wheel (19).

2. A compensation chain guide device with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide unit also includes a first guide wheel (3) rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mounting frame (1).

3. The compensating chain guide device with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with two guide grooves (2), and the two connecting blocks (13) are respectively slidably connected inside the guide grooves (2).

4. The compensating chain guide device with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded column (15) extends to one side of the connecting block (13) and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (16), one of the sliding seats (17) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (15), and the other sliding seat (17) is slidably connected to the guide column (18).

5. The compensating chain guide device with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer unit comprises a fixing frame (4) fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame (1); a sleeve column (6) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (4); a spring (7) is arranged inside the sleeve column (6); a connecting column (8) is slidably connected to one side of the sleeve column (6); one end of the connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (13).

6. A compensation chain guide device with adjustable spacing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Connecting rods (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting column (8), reinforcing ribs (11) are fixedly connected to the connecting rods (9), and a same sleeve (12) is fixedly connected between the two reinforcing ribs (11), and the sleeve (12) is slidably sleeved on the sleeve column (6).

7. The compensating chain guide device with adjustable spacing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a second protrusion (10), the top and bottom wall of the fixed frame (4) are both fixedly connected with a first protrusion (5), and the second protrusion (10) is adapted to match the first protrusion (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Compensation chain guide device capable of adjusting spacing

    CN216711305U