Protection mechanism for elevator car
The sliding mechanism of the slide mechanism of the slide chute, slide bead and slide block is used to quickly disassemble and replace the bottom plate of the elevator car, solving the problems of wear and cleaning of the bottom in the existing technology, and improving the use effect and protection effect of the elevator car.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421064240.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The protective structure of the existing elevator car cannot be suitable for long-term loading of trucks, resulting in severe wear of the bottom of the car and inconvenient for cargo cleaning.
A protective mechanism including slide chutes, slide beads, slide blocks, mounting plates and bottom plates is designed. The sliding mechanism of slide chutes and slide beads can be quickly removed and replaced, which increases the detachability of the bottom and facilitates cleaning of the car. and improve the friction and protection of the truck through rough strips and carbon steel sheets.
It effectively reduces the wear of the bottom, increases the support strength of the truck, improves the use and protective effect of the elevator car, reduces the cost of replacement of components, and enhances the practicality and connection firmness of the protective mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222249648U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator cars, in particular to a protection mechanism for elevator cars. Background Art
[0002] The car is a box-shaped space used by the elevator to carry and transport people and materials. The car is generally composed of the car bottom, car wall, car top, car door and other main parts. It is the car body part used by the elevator to carry passengers or goods and other loads. The ceiling is usually made of mirror stainless steel; the car bottom is 2mm thick PVC marble pattern or 20mm thick marble mosaic.
[0003] Currently, when an elevator car is loaded with a truck for transportation, a detachable structure and an anti-collision structure are set at the rear door of the car to protect the elevator car.
[0004] For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN219341342U discloses a protective mechanism for a car elevator, including a car body, a mounting plate fixedly provided on the inner wall on the left side of the car body, an anti-collision plate movably sleeved on the right side of the mounting plate, a receiving groove provided on the top and bottom of the mounting plate, a return spring fixedly provided on the inner wall on the opposite side of the two receiving grooves, a mounting block fixedly connected to the other end of the two return springs, and the other end of the two mounting blocks movably connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the anti-collision plate. The protective mechanism for the car elevator is provided with an anti-collision plate, a mounting block and a handle, and the handle on the right side of the anti-collision plate is flipped to a horizontal level and pulled to the right. Since the opposite ends of the mounting blocks on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate are inclined, the two mounting blocks can be relatively retracted into the two receiving grooves when the anti-collision plate is pulled, so that the severely deformed anti-collision plate can be disassembled and replaced, thereby facilitating the anti-collision protection of the car elevator.
[0005] Although the above-mentioned elevator car protection mechanism is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the rear door wall, the integrated structure of the car floor and the car cannot be suitable for long-term use of loading trucks, which can easily cause wear of the floor and is not convenient for cleaning up cargo dropped from the vehicle. Therefore, the present application provides a protection mechanism for an elevator car to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide a protective mechanism for an elevator car, to solve the problem that the existing elevator car protective structure is not fully protected and there is car bottom wear, to achieve a detachable setting of the elevator car bottom and the car, and to facilitate the replacement and cleaning of the car bottom.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a protection mechanism for an elevator car, comprising a car body, a protective plate is arranged on the rear side of the car body, a slide groove is opened at the inner bottom of the car body, a plurality of sliding balls are filled at the bottom of the slide groove, a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably arranged between the sliding balls and the slide groove, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding blocks, the same bottom plate is installed on the top of the plurality of mounting plates, a tail plate is fixedly connected to the end of the car body near the slide groove, a plurality of fixing bolts are penetrated and connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the fixing bolts penetrates the car body.
[0008] Preferably, there are two groups of slide grooves, the two groups of slide grooves are arranged in parallel on the body, and the slide grooves are arranged to penetrate the end of the body.
[0009] Preferably, a slide-out groove is provided on the top of the tail plate, the cross-sectional area of the slide-out groove is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the slide groove, and the sliding block passes through the slide-out groove and the tail plate.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is formed on the mounting plate, a mounting bolt is connected through the mounting groove, and the mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged between the slider and the mounting plate, the bottom of the slider is arranged as an arc-shaped structure, and the slider is located on the upper side of the sliding ball.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body, and the fixing bolt passes through the fixing groove and the box body thread.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of rough strips are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the plurality of rough strips are in a V-shaped structure, the plurality of rough strips are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and a carbon steel sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. Through the provision of the slide groove, slide ball, slider, mounting plate and bottom plate, it is convenient to increase the protective structure at the bottom of the car body, so that it can be removed from the car body, the bottom plate can be quickly replaced, the disassembly between the car body and the car bottom is increased, the wear of the car bottom is reduced, the supporting strength of the car body to the truck is increased, and the use effect of the elevator car is improved. Moreover, through the sliding of the slider on the upper side of several slide balls, the bottom plate can be slid out of the car body, the bottom plate is moved out, and the debris on the top of the bottom plate is cleaned, thereby improving the use effect of the protective mechanism and having practicality.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by providing the mounting plate, mounting bolt, fixing bolt and fixing groove, it is convenient to increase the detachable structure of the slider and the bottom plate, facilitate the replacement of the bottom plate, reduce the replacement cost of components, increase the practicality of the bottom plate, and connect the bottom plate and the car body by the fixing bolt and the fixing groove, so that the position of the bottom plate can be limited and fixed, increase the connection firmness between the bottom plate and the car body, improve the protective effect of the bottom plate on the car body, and then improve the protective effect of the protective mechanism, which is practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protection mechanism for an elevator car;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural exploded diagram of the car body and the bottom plate in a protective mechanism for an elevator car;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a car body and a tail plate in a protection mechanism for an elevator car;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a car body, a bottom plate and a fixing bolt in a protection mechanism for an elevator car;
[0022] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a bottom plate in a protective mechanism for an elevator car.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Carriage; 2. Protective plate; 3. Slide groove; 4. Slide ball; 5. Slider; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Bottom plate; 8. End plate; 9. Fixing bolt; 10. Rough strip; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Mounting bolt; 13. Rubber pad; 14. Slide-out groove; 15. Fixing groove; 16. Pull-out rod; 17. Carbon steel sheet;. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example: Reference Figure 1-5 A protective mechanism for an elevator car shown in the figure comprises a car body 1, a protective plate 2 is arranged on the rear side of the car body 1, a slide groove 3 is opened at the inner bottom of the car body 1, a plurality of sliding balls 4 are filled at the bottom of the slide groove 3, a plurality of sliding blocks 5 are slidably arranged between the sliding balls 4 and the slide groove 3, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 5, a same bottom plate 7 is installed on the top of the plurality of mounting plates 6, a tail plate 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the car body 1 near the slide groove 3, a plurality of fixing bolts 9 are penetrated and connected to the top of the bottom plate 7, and the bottom of the fixing bolts 9 penetrates the car body 1. The car body 1 and protective plate 2 in this embodiment are the main body of the elevator car and the protective mechanism components, the protective plate 2 is used for the protection of the car and the loading truck, and the bottom plate 7 is used to increase the protection of the bottom of the car body 1, which can improve the wear resistance and replacement convenience of the bottom of the car, and facilitate the cleaning of the bottom of the car body 1.
[0026] There are two groups of slide grooves 3, and the two groups of slide grooves 3 are arranged in parallel on the car body 1. The slide grooves 3 are arranged to penetrate the ends of the car body 1. The slide grooves 3 are convenient for adding sliding guide rails on the inner side of the car body 1, so that by filling multiple sliding balls 4 in the slide grooves 3, the sliding balls 4 can rotate in the slide grooves 3, thereby facilitating the movement of the position of the sliding balls 4 and improving the moving convenience of the fixing bolts 9.
[0027] A slide-out groove 14 is provided at the top of the tail plate 8, and the cross-sectional area of the slide-out groove 14 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the slide groove 3. The slider 5 passes through the slide-out groove 14 and the tail plate 8. The through-arrangement of the slide groove 3 and the end of the car body 1, and the through-arrangement of the slide-out groove 14 and the slide groove 3, make it easy for the slider 5 to slide out of the slide groove 3, separate the bottom plate 7 from the car body 1, and then realize the replacement of the bottom plate 7, thereby increasing the convenience of cleaning the materials on the bottom plate 7.
[0028] A mounting groove 11 is provided on the mounting plate 6, and a mounting bolt 12 is connected through the mounting groove 11. The mounting bolt 12 and the bottom plate 7 are threadedly penetrated. The mounting groove 11 and the mounting bolt 12 facilitate the detachable structure of the mounting plate 6 and the bottom plate 7, facilitate the disassembly of the slider 5 and the bottom plate 7, and increase the convenience of replacing the bottom plate 7.
[0029] A rubber pad 13 is arranged between the slider 5 and the mounting plate 6. The bottom of the slider 5 is arranged as an arc structure. The slider 5 is located on the upper side of the sliding ball 4. The rubber pad 13 is convenient for increasing the elastic shock-absorbing structure between the slider 5 and the mounting plate 6, and the sliding ball 4 at the bottom can be shock-absorbing and protected. The setting of the arc structure of the slider 5 facilitates the sliding of the slider 5 on the top of several sliding balls 4, thereby realizing the displacement of the slider 5.
[0030] A fixing groove 15 is provided on the inner wall of the body 1, and the fixing bolt 9 is threadedly penetrated through the fixing groove 15 and the body 1. The fixing bolt 9 and the fixing groove 15 facilitate the connection between the bottom plate 7 and the body 1, and the bottom plate 7 can be limited and fixed, thereby increasing the firmness of the connection between the bottom plate 7 and the body 1.
[0031] A plurality of rough strips 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 7, and the plurality of rough strips 10 are in a V-shaped structure. The plurality of rough strips 10 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 7, and a carbon steel sheet 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 7. The rough strips 10 are used to increase the roughness of the top of the bottom plate 7, increase the friction between the bottom plate 7 and the truck, avoid sliding of the truck, and increase the hardness of the bottom plate 7.
[0032] How this utility works:
[0033] Before use, first fix two rows of sliders 5 at the bottom of the bottom plate 7, penetrate the mounting bolts 12 and the mounting grooves 11 in the mounting plate 6 at the ends of the sliders 5, and the mounting bolts 12 can be screwed into the bottom plate 7 to limit the position of the slider 5, and then push the pull-out rod 16 to pass the slider 5 through the slide-out groove 14 and slide toward the protective plate 2. The slider 5 drives a plurality of sliding balls 4 to roll and slide on the upper side of a plurality of sliding balls 4 to move the position of the bottom plate 7 so that the pull-out rod 16 covers the inner wall of the compartment 1 evenly, and then use a screwdriver to screw the fixing bolts 9 through the bottom plate 7 into the fixing grooves 15 of the compartment 1 to limit the position of the bottom plate 7. Limiting care increases the stability of the bottom plate 7. During the use of the car body 1, a number of rough strips 10 are set on the top of the bottom plate 7 to increase the friction between the loaded truck and the car body 1 and improve the sliding of the truck. During use, the fixing bolt 9 is unscrewed from the car body 1, and the bottom plate 7 is pulled by the pull-out rod 16, so that the bottom plate 7 can be pulled out from the car body 1, and the debris on the top of the bottom plate 7 can be quickly cleaned, which increases the convenience of cleaning the car body 1, and the bottom plate 7 can be quickly replaced, and then the bottom of the car body 1 can be protected, thereby improving the protection effect of the car and improving the use effect of the car.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective mechanism for an elevator car, comprising a car body (1), a protective plate (2) being arranged on the rear side of the car body (1), characterized in that: The inner bottom of the body (1) is provided with a slide groove (3), the bottom of the slide groove (3) is filled with a plurality of slide balls (4), a plurality of sliders (5) are slidably arranged between the slide balls (4) and the slide groove (3), the top of the slider (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (6), the tops of the plurality of mounting plates (6) are equipped with a same bottom plate (7), the end of the body (1) close to the slide groove (3) is fixedly connected with a tail plate (8), the top of the bottom plate (7) is penetrated by a plurality of fixing bolts (9), and the bottom of the fixing bolts (9) penetrates the body (1).
2. A protective mechanism for an elevator car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the slide grooves (3) is two groups, and the two groups of the slide grooves (3) are arranged in parallel on the body (1), and the slide grooves (3) are arranged to penetrate the end of the body (1).
3. A protective mechanism for an elevator car according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide-out groove (14) is provided on the top of the end plate (8), the cross-sectional area of the slide-out groove (14) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the slide groove (3), and the slider (5) passes through the slide-out groove (14) and the end plate (8).
4. A protective mechanism for an elevator car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (6) is provided with a mounting groove (11), a mounting bolt (12) is connected through the mounting groove (11), and the mounting bolt (12) is threadedly connected to the bottom plate (7).
5. A protective mechanism for an elevator car according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (13) is arranged between the slider (5) and the mounting plate (6); the bottom of the slider (5) is arranged as an arc-shaped structure; and the slider (5) is located on the upper side of the sliding ball (4).
6. A protection mechanism for an elevator car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a fixing groove (15), and the fixing bolt (9) is threadedly penetrated through the fixing groove (15) and the box body (1).
7. A protection mechanism for an elevator car according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rough strips (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (7), the plurality of rough strips (10) are in a V-shaped structure, the plurality of rough strips (10) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate (7), and a carbon steel sheet (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (7).