Working platform for overhead working truck

By designing a high-altitude work vehicle working platform with curved surface structure and slidable safety components, the problem of the existing technology being unable to fit curved buildings is solved, the work safety and convenience are improved, and the platform and building are closely fitted.

CN222249981UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JILIN PROVINCE LIDA OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421163184.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-altitude working platform cannot fit into curved buildings, resulting in staff needing to poke out their bodies to work, which poses safety risks.

Method used

A high-altitude vehicle working platform was designed, including the base plate, surrounding guardrails and curved front guardrails. The rear guardrail is equipped with a horizontally sliding safety component to ensure that the safety rope follows and moves at any time, reduces the risk of tripping, and passes through the arc. The shape and planar structures are adapted to different building surfaces.

Benefits of technology

The work platform can fit the surface of curved buildings as much as possible, reduce the distance between staff and buildings, improve work safety and convenience, and avoid the risk of probing physical work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The working platform comprises a bottom plate, a left guardrail, a rear guardrail, a right guardrail and a front guardrail, the left guardrail, the rear guardrail, the right guardrail and the front guardrail are arranged on the periphery of the top of the bottom plate, a movable door is arranged on the left guardrail, a safety assembly for fixing a safety rope is arranged on the rear guardrail, and a curved surface structure is formed by the front guardrail and the front side face of the bottom plate. The utility model relates to the technical field of high-altitude operation equipment, a front guardrail is arranged to be of a curved surface structure, so that a working platform can be attached to the surface of a building as much as possible after being lifted to the high altitude, the width of the building is smaller than that of the curved surface structure, the distance between a worker and the two sides of the curved surface building is reduced, and the worker does not need to stretch out to work. And meanwhile, the safety assembly capable of transversely sliding is further arranged on the rear guardrail, the safety rope can move along with the working personnel at any time when the working personnel move on the working platform, the use safety is improved, and meanwhile the working personnel cannot be stumbled by an overlong safety rope or the movement space cannot be limited by an overshort safety rope.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aerial work equipment, in particular to a working platform for an aerial work vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Aerial work vehicles include scissor-type trolleys and telescopic or curved arm work vehicles. The basic structure of each work vehicle is a mobile vehicle, a telescopic part and a work platform. The work platform is universal and is equipped with different mobile vehicles and telescopic parts to meet different usage requirements. The existing work platform has a table top with guardrails set around it. A work space is formed by the table top and the guardrails around it. The workers stand on the work platform and rise to a high altitude to work. During the aerial work process, it is necessary to ensure the safety of the personnel and how to facilitate the work. The existing work platforms are all rectangular structures. When working on curved buildings, they cannot be as close as possible, causing the workers to lean out to work, which is extremely dangerous. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a work platform for an aerial work vehicle, which solves the problem that the existing aerial work platform cannot fit the curved surface, so that the workers need to lean out to work, which causes insecurity.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a working platform for an aerial work vehicle, including a base plate and a left guardrail, a rear guardrail, a right guardrail and a front guardrail arranged around the top of the base plate, the left guardrail is provided with a movable door, the rear guardrail is provided with a safety assembly for fixing a safety rope, and the front guardrail and the front side surface of the base plate form a curved structure.

[0005] Preferably, a vertical railing is fixed to the middle of the left guardrail, and the vertical railing divides the left guardrail into a fixed closed area and a movable opening and closing area;

[0006] A guardrail net is fixedly arranged in the fixed enclosed area;

[0007] The movable door is arranged in the movable opening and closing area.

[0008] Preferably, the movable door opening comprises:

[0009] There are two sleeves, which are respectively fixed on the vertical railing and the left guardrail;

[0010] An open slot is provided on opposite sides of the two sleeve bodies;

[0011] A crossbeam rod, both ends of which are provided with end rods, the two end rods are respectively inserted into the opening grooves of the two sleeves, and the end rods at both ends of the crossbeam rod can slide up and down in the opening grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall surface on one side of the opening groove is a plane, and the inner wall surface on the other side is provided with a plurality of positioning openings, and the end rods can be snapped into the positioning openings.

[0013] Preferably, a movable guardrail net is further provided in the movable opening and closing area, and the movable guardrail net is arranged below the movable door; the bottom of the movable guardrail net is rotatably connected to the left guardrail, and a lock is provided between one side of the movable guardrail net and the left guardrail.

[0014] Preferably, the insurance component comprises:

[0015] A back plate, fixed on the rear guardrail;

[0016] A polished rod is arranged at the front side of the back plate, and an intermediate body is connected between the polished rod and the back plate;

[0017] A C-shaped gusset plate, wherein an opening is formed on the front side of the C-shaped gusset plate, and the C-shaped gusset plate is buckled on the polished rod;

[0018] A sliding member is fixed to the inner side of the C-shaped gusset plate, so that the C-shaped gusset plate can slide on the polished rod through the sliding member;

[0019] There are two limit plates, which are fixed on the polished rod, and the two limit plates are used to limit the sliding distance of the C-shaped gusset plate on the polished rod;

[0020] The positioning ring is fixed on the outer wall surface of the C-shaped gusset plate, and the inner side of the positioning ring is provided with a cavity for passing a safety rope.

[0021] Preferably, the front guardrail comprises an arc-shaped guardrail and planar end guardrails arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped guardrail;

[0022] The front side surface of the bottom plate is formed with an arc surface, wherein the arc surface overlaps with the arc guardrail in a top view projection, and the arc guardrail and the arc surface constitute a curved surface structure.

[0023] Preferably, an anti-collision component is provided on the front side of the base plate, and the anti-collision component is arranged at both ends of the base plate and the middle of the curved surface. The anti-collision component includes a base plate fixed on the base plate, a connecting beam is fixed on the base plate, a sleeve is fixed on the connecting beam, a spring is fixed in the sleeve, the spring extends out of the sleeve, and a disc is fixed to one end of the spring extending out of the sleeve.

[0024] Preferably, the anti-collision component also includes an inner center rod, which is fixed in the sleeve and penetrates the inner side of the spring, and a contact sensor is fixed to the end of the inner center rod; wherein, when the spring is compressed by collision, the disc contacts the contact sensor.

[0025] Preferably, a tool plate is provided on the right guardrail, and a plurality of hooks are provided on the tool plate.

[0026] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0027] By using the aerial work vehicle work platform provided by the utility model, compared with the prior art, by setting the front guardrail into a curved structure, the work platform can be raised to a high altitude and fit the building surface that is smaller than the width of the curved structure as much as possible, reducing the distance between the workers and the two sides of the curved building, so that the workers do not need to lean out to work. At the same time, a safety component that can slide laterally is also set on the rear guardrail, and the safety rope can follow the workers when they move on the work platform. While improving the safety of use, the workers will not be tripped by the too long safety rope or the too short safety rope will limit the moving space, making the work process more convenient for the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the working platform of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is the front view of the left side guardrail of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a top view of the movable door of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is the main view of the movable door of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion three-dimensional structure of the anti-collision component of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front side guardrail structure of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insurance component of the utility model.

[0036] Description of reference numerals in the figures

[0037] 1. Bottom plate, 2. Left guardrail, 3. Rear guardrail, 4. Right guardrail, 5. Front guardrail, 51. Flat end guardrail, 52. Curved guardrail, 6. Curved surface, 7. Anti-collision component, 70. Base plate, 71. Connecting beam, 72. Casing, 73. Inner middle rod, 74. Contact sensor, 75. Spring, 76. Disc, 8. Guardrail net, 9. Vertical railing, 10. Movable door, 100. Sleeve Body, 101, opening groove, 102, positioning port, 103, crossbeam, 104, end rod, 11, insurance assembly, 110, light rod, 111, sliding part, 112, opening, 113, C-type buckle plate, 114, positioning ring, 115, cavity, 116, limit plate, 117, intermediate body, 118, back plate, 12, tool plate, 13, movable guardrail net, 14, lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. As long as the effect of the utility model can be exerted, various changes can be made to the implementation scheme.

[0039] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0040] Reference Figure 1-8 A working platform for an aerial work vehicle according to this implementation scheme is described.

[0041] The existing working platform comprises a base plate 1 and a left guardrail 2, a rear guardrail 3, a right guardrail 4 and a front guardrail 5 which are arranged around the top of the base plate 1.

[0042] The difference between this embodiment and the prior art is that:

[0043] A vertical railing 9 is fixed in the middle of the left guardrail 2, and the vertical railing 9 divides the left guardrail 2 into a fixed closed area and a movable opening and closing area; a guardrail net 8 is fixedly arranged in the fixed closed area. A movable door 10 and a movable guardrail net 13 are arranged on the left guardrail 2, and the movable door 10 and the movable guardrail net 13 are arranged in the movable opening and closing area. The movable door 10 and the movable guardrail net 13 are adjustable in the movable opening and closing area, and a space for human body to pass through is formed after the movable door 10 and the movable guardrail net 13 are opened.

[0044] The movable door 10 includes a sleeve 100, an opening slot 101 and a crossbeam 103. There are two sleeves 100, which are respectively sleeved on the vertical railing 9 and the left guardrail 2. The opening slot 101 is opened on the opposite side of the two sleeves 100. End rods 104 are provided at both ends of the crossbeam 103, and the two end rods 104 are respectively inserted into the opening slots 101 of the two sleeves 100, and the end rods 104 at both ends of the crossbeam 103 can slide up and down in the opening slot 101. The top of the sleeve 100 is close to the top position of the left guardrail 2, and the length of the opening slot 101 is the formation space of the crossbeam 103. When the crossbeam 103 moves from the bottom to the top position in the opening slot 101, the crossbeam 103 moves from the middle of the left guardrail 2 to the top.

[0045] Furthermore, one side inner wall of the opening slot 101 is a plane, and the other side inner wall is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 102, and the end rods 104 can be engaged in the positioning holes 102. When the crossbeam 103 moves, the end rods 104 are close to the inner wall of the plane, and when it needs to be fixed, the end rods 104 are engaged in the positioning holes 102, so that the crossbeam 103 can be fixed at any position in the opening slot 101.

[0046] A movable guardrail net 13 is also provided in the movable opening and closing area, and the movable guardrail net 13 is provided below the movable door 10; the bottom of the movable guardrail net 13 is rotatably connected to the left guardrail 2, and a lock 14 is provided between one side of the movable guardrail net 13 and the left guardrail 2. After the lock 14 is opened, the movable guardrail net 13 rotates with the bottom as the axis. At this time, the crossbeam 103 moves to the top position, and the movable guardrail net 13 flips outward, so that the movable opening and closing area is completely exposed for the staff to enter and exit. On the contrary, after the crossbeam 103 moves to the bottom position and the movable guardrail net 13 is fixed to the left guardrail 2 by the lock 14, the crossbeam 103 and the movable guardrail net 13 form a barrier for the movable opening and closing area, thereby improving the safety of the movable opening and closing area.

[0047] The rear guardrail 3 is provided with a safety assembly 11 for fixing a safety rope; the safety assembly 11 comprises a back plate 118, a light rod 110, a C-shaped gusset plate 113, a sliding member 111, a stop plate 116 and a positioning ring 114. The back plate 118 is fixed to the rear guardrail 3; the light rod 110 is provided at the front side of the back plate 118, and an intermediate body 117 is connected between the light rod 110 and the back plate 118; the length of the light rod 110 is the stroke length of the C-shaped gusset plate 11.

[0048] An opening 112 is formed at the front side of the C-shaped buckle plate 113 . The C-shaped buckle plate 113 is buckled onto the polished rod 110 . The opening width of the opening 112 is greater than the width of the intermediate body 117 .

[0049] The sliding member 111 is fixed to the inner side of the C-shaped buckle plate 113, so that the C-shaped buckle plate 113 can slide on the light rod 110 through the sliding member 111; in one embodiment, the sliding member 111 is a C-shaped steel with a U-shaped groove formed therein, and a ball or roller is arranged in the U-shaped groove.

[0050] There are two limit plates 116 fixed on the polished rod 110, and the two limit plates 116 are used to limit the sliding distance of the C-shaped buckle plate 113 on the polished rod 110. The positioning ring 114 is fixed on the outer wall of the C-shaped buckle plate 113, and the inner side of the positioning ring 114 has a cavity 115 for inserting a safety rope.

[0051] When in use, the safety rope is passed through the cavity 115 and fixed on the positioning ring 114. The safety rope is fixed on the worker, and a drag force is generated when the worker moves. The safety rope pulls the C-shaped buckle plate 113 when dragging, and the C-shaped buckle plate 113 slides horizontally on the light rod 110 through the sliding member 111. When sliding, the two ends of the opening 112 of the C-shaped buckle plate 113 will be engaged with the two sides of the intermediate body 117, so that it is fixed on the light rod 110 during the sliding process, so that the safety rope can follow the movement at any time when the worker moves on the work platform, thereby improving safety.

[0052] The front guardrail 5 and the front side surface of the bottom plate 1 form a curved surface structure. The curved surface structure enables the working platform to fit on the building surface with a curved surface. At the same time, the curved surface structure on both sides of the front guardrail 5 and the front side surface of the bottom plate 1 is a flat structure, and the flat structure enables the working platform to fit on the flat building surface. When the curved surface of the building surface is larger than the curved surface structure of the working platform, the curved surface structure on both sides is a flat structure that fits on the building surface and performs normal operations. When the curved surface of the building surface is smaller than the curved surface structure of the working platform, the curved surface structure can fit on the building surface as much as possible to facilitate work.

[0053] Specifically, the front guardrail 5 includes a curved guardrail 52 and a planar end guardrail 51 arranged on both sides of the curved guardrail 52; the front side surface of the base plate 1 forms a curved surface 6, and both sides of the curved surface 6 are planes; wherein, the curved surface 6 overlaps with the curved guardrail 52 under the top view projection; the curved guardrail 52 and the curved surface 6 constitute a curved surface structure.

[0054] The front side of the base plate 1 is provided with anti-collision components 7 , and there are three anti-collision components 7 , two of which are arranged at both ends of the base plate 1 , specifically on the planes on both sides of the arc surface 6 , and one is arranged in the middle of the arc surface 6 .

[0055] The anti-collision component 7 includes a base plate 70 fixed on the bottom plate 1, a connecting beam 71 is fixed on the base plate 70, a sleeve 72 is fixed on the connecting beam 71, a spring 75 is fixed in the sleeve 72, the spring 75 extends out of the sleeve 72, and a disc 76 is fixed to one end of the spring 75 extending out of the sleeve 72.

[0056] The anti-collision component 7 also includes an inner center rod 73, which is fixed in the sleeve 72 and penetrates the inner side of the spring 75. A contact sensor 74 is fixed to the end of the inner center rod 73. When the spring 75 is compressed by collision, the disc 76 contacts the contact sensor 74.

[0057] When in use, when the working platform touches the building surface, it will first touch the anti-collision component 7. There are two situations when the collision occurs. First, when the working platform is close to the flat building surface, the two anti-collision components 7 on the plane will touch the building surface; second, when the working platform is close to the curved building surface, the anti-collision component 7 on the curved surface 6 will touch the building surface. When in contact, the building surface first touches the disc 76. When the working platform continues to advance, it will compress the spring 75, causing the spring 75 to retract. During the retraction process, the disc 76 touches the contact sensor 74, and the contact sensor 74 transmits an electrical signal to the aerial work vehicle, and the aerial work vehicle stops the work platform from continuing to advance.

[0058] A tool plate 12 is provided on the right guardrail 4 , and a plurality of hooks are provided on the tool plate 12 , on which tools can be hooked.

[0059] Working principle: When in use, the staff opens the lock 14, the movable guardrail net 13 is turned outward, and the crossbeam 103 is moved to the top position, so that the movable opening and closing area is fully exposed, and the staff enters the working platform. The movable guardrail net 13 is turned back and fixed by the lock 14, and the crossbeam 103 is moved to the bottom position. The safety rope on the staff's body is passed through and fixed in the cavity 115 in the positioning ring 114.

[0060] When the working platform moves, when it touches a flat or curved building surface, it will touch the anti-collision component 7; when touching, the building surface first touches the disc 76, and when the working platform continues to advance, it will compress the spring 75, causing the spring 75 to retract. During the retraction process, the disc 76 touches the contact sensor 74, and the contact sensor 74 transmits an electrical signal to the aerial work vehicle, and the aerial work vehicle stops the continued advancement of the working platform.

[0061] When the workers are working on the work platform, the workers move to generate a drag force, and the safety rope pulls the C-shaped buckle plate 113 when dragging. The C-shaped buckle plate 113 slides horizontally on the light rod 110 through the sliding member 111, so that the safety rope can follow the workers when they move on the work platform, thereby improving safety.

[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A working platform for an aerial work vehicle, comprising a base plate (1) and a left guardrail (2), a rear guardrail (3), a right guardrail (4) and a front guardrail (5) arranged around the top of the base plate (1), characterized in that: The left guardrail (2) is provided with a movable door (10), the rear guardrail (3) is provided with a safety assembly (11) for fixing a safety rope, and the front guardrail (5) and the front side surface of the bottom plate (1) form a curved surface structure.

2. A working platform for an aerial work vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical railing (9) is fixed in the middle of the left guardrail (2), and the vertical railing (9) divides the left guardrail (2) into a fixed closed area and a movable opening and closing area; A guardrail net (8) is fixedly arranged in the fixed enclosed area; The movable door (10) is arranged in the movable opening and closing area.

3. A working platform for an aerial work vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable door (10) comprises: Two sleeves (100) are respectively sleeved and fixed on the vertical railing (9) and the left guardrail (2); An opening groove (101) is provided on opposite sides of the two sleeve bodies (100); A crossbeam rod (103), both ends of which are provided with end rods (104), the two end rods (104) are respectively inserted into the opening grooves (101) of the two sleeves (100), and the end rods (104) at both ends of the crossbeam rod (103) can slide up and down in the opening grooves (101).

4. A working platform for an aerial work vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side inner wall surface of the opening groove (101) is a plane, and the other side inner wall surface is provided with a plurality of positioning openings (102), and the end rods (104) can be engaged in the positioning openings (102).

5. The working platform for aerial work vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable guardrail net (13) is also provided in the movable opening and closing area, and the movable guardrail net (13) is provided below the movable door (10); the bottom of the movable guardrail net (13) is rotatably connected to the left guardrail (2), and a locking member (14) is provided between one side of the movable guardrail net (13) and the left guardrail (2).

6. The working platform for aerial work vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insurance component (11) comprises: A back plate (118) fixed on the rear guardrail (3); A polished rod (110) is arranged on the front side of the back plate (118), and an intermediate body (117) is connected between the polished rod (110) and the back plate (118); A C-shaped buckle plate (113), wherein an opening portion (112) is formed on the front side of the C-shaped buckle plate (113), and the C-shaped buckle plate (113) is buckled onto the polished rod (110); A sliding member (111) is fixed to the inner side of the C-shaped gusset plate (113), so that the C-shaped gusset plate (113) can slide on the polished rod (110) through the sliding member (111); There are two limit plates (116) fixed on the polished rod (110), and the two limit plates (116) are used to limit the sliding distance of the C-shaped buckle plate (113) on the polished rod (110); A positioning ring (114) is fixed on the outer wall surface of the C-shaped buckle plate (113), and the inner side of the positioning ring (114) is provided with a cavity (115) for passing a safety rope.

7. The working platform for aerial work vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front guardrail (5) comprises a curved guardrail (52) and planar end guardrails (51) arranged on both sides of the curved guardrail (52); The front side surface of the bottom plate (1) is formed with an arc-shaped surface (6); wherein, in a top view projection, the arc-shaped surface (6) overlaps with the arc-shaped guardrail (52); and the arc-shaped guardrail (52) and the arc-shaped surface (6) form a curved surface structure.

8. The working platform for aerial work vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-collision component (7) is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate (1), and the anti-collision component (7) is arranged at both ends of the bottom plate (1) and the middle of the arc-shaped surface (6). The anti-collision component (7) comprises a base plate (70) fixed on the bottom plate (1), a connecting crossbeam (71) is fixed on the base plate (70), a sleeve (72) is fixed on the connecting crossbeam (71), a spring (75) is fixed in the sleeve (72), the spring (75) extends out of the sleeve (72), and a disc (76) is fixed on one end of the spring (75) extending out of the sleeve (72).

9. A working platform for an aerial work vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The anti-collision component (7) further comprises an inner center rod (73), the inner center rod (73) being fixed in the sleeve (72) and passing through the inner side of the spring (75), and a contact sensor (74) being fixed at the end of the inner center rod (73); wherein, when the spring (75) is compressed by collision, the disc (76) contacts the contact sensor (74).

10. The working platform for aerial work vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right guardrail (4) is provided with a tool plate (12), and the tool plate (12) is provided with a plurality of hooks.