Novel modularized water tank with contact disinfection function
Through the design of a new modular water tank, the S-type runner and curved fluid guides are used, combined with the bottom flow thruster, the problem of water contact time control with disinfectant is solved, the problem of scale accumulation and low degree of automation is reduced, and the water quality is achieved. Effective disinfection and efficient automated management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420244585.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
During the storage of water bodies in the existing water tank, the effective contact time between disinfectant and water is difficult to control, resulting in the water quality not meeting the standards, and it is prone to scale accumulation, the degree of automation is low, and there are hidden dangers in water quality safety and waste of disinfectant.
A new modular water tank was designed, adopting a modular structure and an S-shaped runner, combining curved fluid guides and bottom flow propellers to ensure effective contact between the water and disinfectant, reduce scale accumulation, and realize water quality monitoring and automated control.
It effectively avoids water quality not meeting standards, reduces the frequency of water tank cleaning, improves the utilization rate of disinfectant agents, improves the degree of automation, and ensures water quality safety and disinfection effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222250187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recycled water reuse and water resource disinfection and utilization equipment, in particular to a modular new water tank with a contact disinfection function. Background Art
[0002] According to relevant national norms and standards, many fields of water use have clear regulations on the residual chlorine content in the water used, and water storage and chlorination disinfection are widely used. At present, conventional water tanks such as stainless steel or steel plate water tanks are often used as chlorination disinfection and water storage carriers for the used water bodies. Conventional water tanks have horizontal and vertical reinforcements inside, and the overall structure is hollow. The internal water flow is complicated, which is not conducive to the control of the effective contact time between the disinfectant and the water in the water body. There may be a large volume of water that is delivered to the user before the effective contact disinfection time is reached, which poses a great water quality safety hazard. Moreover, the uneven distribution of residual chlorine in conventional water tanks will make the amount of chlorination uncontrollable and the disinfectant wasteful. In addition, conventional water tanks are prone to scale accumulation and need to be cleaned manually more frequently. In addition, the sampling of water bodies in conventional water tanks is mostly manual, with a low degree of automation and a long time.
[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN218810922U provides a combined disinfection automatic control system, which includes an ozone disinfection unit, a chlorine disinfection unit and a PLC control subsystem, and optionally includes an ultraviolet disinfection unit; the ozone disinfection unit is connected to the chlorine disinfection unit, and optionally, the ozone disinfection unit, the ultraviolet disinfection unit and the chlorine disinfection unit are connected in sequence; the PLC control subsystem is connected to the ozone disinfection unit, the ultraviolet disinfection unit and the chlorine disinfection unit respectively. Although the system can meet water quality indicators such as different chromaticity, pathogenic microorganisms and residual chlorine effluent, it also solves the problem that the amount of disinfectant added cannot be automatically adjusted according to changes in water quality and water volume during water treatment, effectively ensuring the disinfection effect and reducing operating costs. However, due to the design problem of the flow channel, the system may still have the situation where a large volume of water is delivered to the user before the effective contact disinfection time is reached, and there is a defect that the bottom of the box is easy to accumulate scale. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a new modular water tank with contact disinfection function to ensure the effective contact time between the water body and the disinfectant, solve the problem of substandard water quality caused by residual chlorine attenuation during long-term water storage, and reduce scale accumulation at the bottom of the tank.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A new modular water tank with contact disinfection function, comprising a tank body and a tank cover.
[0007] The box body is mainly composed of several modules, which are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the box body. The several modules include a water inlet module, a water outlet module and several intermediate modules, and the several intermediate modules are arranged between the water inlet module and the water outlet module; each module has a module box, a guide baffle, an underflow propeller and an arc-surface guide body, and the guide baffle divides the module box into two flow chambers, and the two flow chambers are arranged along the length direction of the box body. A water passage is provided on the guide baffle, and each module is also provided with a water passage on the box wall on one side where it is connected to other modules, and the water passage on the box wall and the water passage on the guide baffle are staggered, and two adjacent modules are connected through the box wall. The two flow chambers on the same module are connected through the water passage on the guide baffle. The bottom flow propeller is arranged at the water passage of the guide baffle and is located on the inner bottom wall of the module box. Each flow chamber is provided with a curved guide body, and the number of curved guide bodies in each flow chamber is equal to the number of water passages. One curved guide body corresponds to one water passage, and the curved surface of the curved guide body faces the corresponding water passage; the water inlet module is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the flow chamber of the water inlet module away from the middle module; the water outlet module is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the flow chamber of the water outlet module away from the middle module;
[0008] The box cover includes a plurality of sub-covers, each of which covers a module box opening of a module;
[0009] It also includes a liquid level meter, a water quality monitoring probe box, a sampling control valve and a central control module. The liquid level meter is installed on the box body, the monitoring probe of the water quality monitoring probe box extends into the interior of the box body, the sampling control valve is installed on the sampling tube, and the sampling tube is connected to the box body; the central control module is respectively connected to the liquid level meter, the water quality monitoring probe box, and the underflow thruster.
[0010] Preferably, the novel modular water tank with contact disinfection function further comprises a chlorine replenishment module for replenishing the agent, the chlorine replenishment module is connected to the central control module, and the output end thereof is connected to the water inlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the output end of the supplementary chlorination module is also connected to a supplementary chlorination pipe, a control valve is provided on the supplementary chlorination pipe, the supplementary chlorination pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the reflux pump, the water inlet end of the reflux pump is also connected to the water outlet module through the reflux pipe, the water outlet end of the reflux pump is connected to the water inlet module, and the reflux pump is connected to the central control module.
[0012] Preferably, an energy dissipation grid is provided in the water inlet module, and the energy dissipation grid is located directly below an end port of the water inlet pipe connected to the water inlet module, and is spaced apart from the bottom of the module box of the water inlet module.
[0013] Preferably, the box cover is provided with an exhaust pipe connected to the module box.
[0014] Preferably, the underflow propeller is obliquely installed on the bottom of the module box, with an installation elevation angle of 45°.
[0015] Preferably, the water outlet module is provided with a vent pipe, and the vent pipe is connected to the bottom of the module box of the water outlet module.
[0016] Preferably, the central control module is arranged on an operation status monitoring and control cabinet.
[0017] Preferably, the water quality monitoring probe box is arranged on the water inlet module and the water outlet module.
[0018] Preferably, the sampling control valve and the end of the sampling tube not connected to the box body are arranged in a sampling cabinet, and the sampling cabinet is arranged at the water outlet module.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model flexibly adjusts the length of the water tank flow channel by making the tank body into a modular structure. Compared with the integrated water tank, the modular design can adjust the number of modules according to the water use scale and land use conditions, which is more conducive to water disinfection and modular production and installation, and has the advantages of short construction period and land saving.
[0021] 2. Each module of the box body of the utility model has an S-shaped flow channel, and each flow channel is provided with an arc-shaped guide body for guiding the flow in the flow channel. This makes the water tank of the utility model have a better water flow channel compared with the conventional water tank, which can effectively avoid the local backflow of water carrying disinfectants inside the water tank, realize the efficient use of disinfectants, and solve the problem of substandard water quality caused by the attenuation of residual chlorine during long-term water storage, thereby ensuring the effective contact time between the water body and the disinfectant.
[0022] 3. The water tank provided by the utility model is provided with a plurality of underflow propellers for disturbance inside. Therefore, compared with the conventional water tank, the water tank of the utility model can effectively avoid the deposition of the bottom of the water tank, thereby reducing the frequency of cleaning the water tank.
[0023] 4. The device provided by the utility model can achieve a high degree of coupling between the water tank and the chlorination device, the water quality monitoring device, and the control system, and the overall degree of automation is high.
[0024] 5. The device provided by the present invention can realize efficient and automatic collection and storage of water samples, simplifying the work of manual regular collection of water samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure without a box cover.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a top view of each module of the box.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a side view of the water inlet module.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the installation location of the underflow thruster.
[0031] Figure 7 This is a front view of the sampling device in the second embodiment of the utility model. In the figure, the first limit baffle is located directly below the second limit baffle.
[0032] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure when the first limit baffle is gradually located directly below the second limit baffle.
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sampling device in the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the sampling storage box located directly above the rotation center line of the sampling rotating frame is not shown.
[0035] Fig.11 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.
[0036] Fig.12 yes Fig. 9 Partial schematic diagram of the upper part from other perspectives.
[0037] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sampling storage box, in which the box opening is in an open state.
[0038] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 It is a top view.
[0039] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sampling storage box, in which the box opening is in a closed state.
[0040] Fig.16 yes Fig.15 It is a top view.
[0041] Fig.17 This is a top view of the sampling box cover when the inclined surfaces are set on both sides.
[0042] Main component symbols
[0043] In the figure: water inlet module 1, module box 11, sub-cover 111, water inlet pipe 112, energy dissipation grid plate 113, flow guide baffle 114, curved flow guide body 115, water passage 116, inspection manhole 117, inner ladder 118, outer ladder 119, underflow propeller 120, exhaust pipe 121;
[0044] Intermediate module 2, module box 21, sub-cover 211;
[0045] Water outlet module 3, module box 31, sub-cover 311, water outlet pipe 312, overflow pipe 313, liquid level meter 314, vent pipe 315;
[0046] Reinforcement channel steel 4;
[0047] Water quality monitoring probe box 5, probe 51;
[0048] Operation status monitoring and control cabinet 6;
[0049] Sampling cabinet 7, sampling tube 701, sampling control valve 702;
[0050] Supplementary chlorination module 8, reflux pipe 81, reflux pump 82, supplementary chlorination pipe 83;
[0051] Sampling device 9, sampling fixed frame 901, sampling rotating drive device 902, sampling rotating frame 903, sampling storage box 904, sampling box body 905, sampling box cover 906, through port 907, return spring 908, first limit baffle 909, second limit baffle 910, sliding drive rod 911, inclined surface 912, box mouth 913.
[0052] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] Example 1
[0054] See also Figures 1 to 6 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a new modular water tank with contact disinfection function includes a tank body, a tank cover, a liquid level meter 314, a water quality monitoring probe box 5, a sampling control valve 702 and a central control module.
[0055] The box body is mainly composed of several modules, which are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the box body, and the modules include a water inlet module 1, a water outlet module 3 and several intermediate modules 2, and the several intermediate modules 2 are arranged between the water inlet module 1 and the water outlet module 3. Each module has a module box 11 / 21 / 31, a guide baffle 114, an underflow propeller 120 and a curved guide body 115. The guide baffle 114 divides the module box 11 / 21 / 31 into two flow chambers, and the two flow chambers are arranged along the length direction of the box body. The guide baffle 114 is provided with a water passage 116. Each module is also provided with a water passage 116 on the box wall on one side where it is connected to other modules, and the water passage 116 on the box wall and the water passage 116 on the guide baffle 114 are staggered, that is, the water passages 116 of the two are not directly opposite to each other, and are preferably arranged at both ends in the width direction of the box body, so that the flow distance of the water body in a module is as long as possible, which is convenient for the contact between the water body and the disinfectant and improves the disinfection effect. The adjacent two modules are connected through the water passage 116 on the box wall, and the two flow chambers on the same module are connected through the water passage 116 on the guide baffle 114, that is, the flow path of the water body in the box body is S-shaped. Each circulation chamber is provided with a curved surface guide body 115, and the number of the curved surface guide bodies 115 in each circulation chamber is equal to the number of the water flow channels 116. One curved surface guide body 115 corresponds to one water flow channel 116. The curved surface of the curved surface guide body 115 faces the corresponding water flow channel 116 to guide the water body through the water flow channel 116, so as to improve the water flow condition and avoid the local water backflow phenomenon near the water flow channel 116. The underflow propeller 120 is arranged at the water passage 116 of the guide baffle 114 and is located on the inner bottom wall of the module box 11 / 21 / 31; the underflow propeller 120 is used to disturb the bottom of the module box 11 / 21 / 31, so that the water body and the disinfectant are further in contact and mixed, and prevent impurities from settling, effectively reducing the frequency of water tank cleaning. Preferably, the underflow propeller 120 is obliquely installed on the bottom of the module box 11 / 21 / 31, with an installation elevation angle of 45°, and is oriented in the direction of the water flow to push the water body forward. Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown.
[0056] The water inlet module 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 112, which is connected to the flow chamber of the water inlet module 1 away from the middle module 2, so that water is introduced into the box through the water inlet pipe 112. The water outlet module 3 is provided with a water outlet pipe 312, which is connected to the flow chamber of the water outlet module 3 away from the middle module 2, so that water in the box is discharged through the water outlet pipe 312.
[0057] In order to match the modular setting of the box body, the box cover of the utility model includes a plurality of sub-covers 111 / 211 / 311, each sub-cover 111 / 211 / 311 covers the box opening of the module box 11 / 21 / 31 of one module; that is, each module is matched with a sub-cover 111 / 211 / 311.
[0058] The liquid level meter 314 is installed on the box body, which is used to monitor the water level in the box body, and is preferably arranged on the water outlet module 3. The monitoring probe 51 of the water quality monitoring probe box 5 extends into the box body, which is used to detect the water quality in the box body, which is convenient for real-time monitoring. Preferably, the water quality monitoring probe box 5 is arranged on the water inlet module 1 and the water outlet module 3, and is preferably arranged on the sub-covers 111 / 311 of the two modules. The sampling control valve 702 is installed on the sampling tube 701, and the sampling tube 701 is connected to the box body, which is convenient for the staff to take samples regularly for testing. Preferably, the sampling control valve 702 and the end of the sampling tube 701 that is not connected to the box body are arranged in the sampling cabinet 7, and the sampling cabinet 7 is arranged at the water outlet module 3. The central control module is respectively connected to the liquid level meter 314, the water quality monitoring probe box 5, the sampling control valve 702, and the underflow propeller 120, so as to monitor and control the water tank through the central control module, realize the monitoring and control of the water quality, control and operation status of the water tank, and improve the automation of the water tank.
[0059] The water tank of the utility model is designed to be modular, and the number of intermediate modules 2 can be determined according to actual needs to meet the water disinfection requirements. After the number is determined, the modules are assembled and connected. During assembly, arc welding and other methods can be used for assembly and connection, and the external reinforcement channel steel 4 can be used for external connection reinforcement. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown. Since each module of the box has two flow chambers, and they are connected through the water passage 116 on the guide baffle 114, an S-shaped flow channel is formed inside the box, and water and disinfectant flow into the flow channel through the water inlet pipe 112, penetrate the entire box through the water passage 116, and then reach the water outlet pipe 312 of the water outlet module 3, and flow out from the water outlet pipe 312, so that the water is fully contacted and mixed with the disinfectant in the box, and when flowing, the water passes through the water passage 116 through the curved guide body 115 at the turning point, which better improves the water passing condition and avoids the local water backflow phenomenon near the water passage 116.
[0060] In the present utility model, the disinfectant flows in from the water inlet pipe 112. In order to better add the disinfectant, the water tank of the present embodiment also includes a supplementary chlorination module 8 for supplementing the agent. The supplementary chlorination module 8 is connected to the central control module, and its output end is connected to the water inlet pipe 112. It is preferred to set a control valve on the connecting pipeline, and the operation of the supplementary chlorination module 8 is controlled by the central control module to realize the addition of disinfectant to the water. Further, the output end of the supplementary chlorination module 8 is also connected to the supplementary chlorination pipe 83, and the supplementary chlorination pipe 83 is provided with a control valve. The supplementary chlorination pipe 83 is connected to the water inlet end of the reflux pump 82, and the water inlet end of the reflux pump 82 is also connected to the water outlet module 3 through the reflux pipe 81. The water outlet end of the reflux pump 82 is connected to the water inlet module 1, and the reflux pump 82 is connected to the central control module, so as to increase the contact time between water and disinfectant by reflux supplementary disinfectant, and ensure that the agent is fully integrated with the water body and flows with the flow channel.
[0061] Furthermore, the water inlet pipe 112 is preferably introduced into the water body from the top of the water inlet module 1 to the bottom, that is, the water inlet pipe 112 is arranged on the sub-cover 111 of the water inlet module 1, and is connected to the flow chamber of the water inlet module 1 from the sub-cover 111 downwards. Considering that the water body from top to bottom will impact the bottom of the box body, this embodiment is provided with an energy dissipation grid 113 in the water inlet module 1. The energy dissipation grid 113 is located directly below the end port of the water inlet pipe 112 connected to the water inlet module 1, and is spaced apart from the bottom of the module box 11 of the water inlet module 1, so as to reduce the impact of the incoming water flow on the bottom of the water tank through the setting of the energy dissipation grid 113.
[0062] In addition, the box cover is provided with an exhaust pipe 121 connected to the module box 11 / 21 / 31. Preferably, each flow chamber of each module is provided with an exhaust pipe 121. The exhaust pipe 121 is provided on the sub-cover 111 / 211 / 311 to discharge the gas generated in each module during the disinfection process through the exhaust pipe 121. Furthermore, an insect-proof net is installed inside the exhaust pipe 121. In addition, the water outlet module 3 is provided with a vent pipe 315, which is connected to the bottom of the module box 31 of the water outlet module 3; the water outlet module 3 is also provided with an overflow pipe 313. In order to facilitate inspection and maintenance, the water inlet module 1 is provided with an inspection manhole 117, an inner ladder 118, and an outer ladder 119. The inspection manhole 117 is located on the sub-cover 111 of the water inlet module 1, the inner ladder 118 is arranged on the inner side of the module box 11 of the water inlet module 1, and the outer ladder 119 is arranged on the outer side of the module box 11 of the water inlet module 1. The outer ladder 119 and the inner ladder 118 are both arranged at the location of the inspection manhole 117.
[0063] In addition, the central control module of the present invention is arranged on the operation status monitoring and control cabinet 6 , and the operation status monitoring and control cabinet 6 is preferably arranged outside the module box 11 of the water inlet module 1 and close to the outside ladder 119 . The central control module comprises a data collection and processing module, an operation status monitoring module and a control module, wherein the data collection and processing module is used to centrally collect data collected by various collection modules, such as the liquid level data collected by the liquid level meter 314, the water quality data collected by the water quality monitoring probe box 5, etc.; the operation status monitoring module is used to control the operation status of various valves, pumps and other equipment on the underflow propeller 120 and pipelines (such as the exhaust pipe 121, the reflux pipe 801, the water inlet pipe 112, the water outlet pipe 312, etc.), and has an operation status indicator light to obtain the equipment operation status through the indication of the operation status indicator light, such as, the indicator light is green to indicate that the equipment is operating normally, red to indicate that the equipment stops running, and flashing to indicate equipment failure, etc.; the control module is used to control the operation of the equipment and whether chlorination is added, such as controlling the opening and closing of valves, the start and stop of the underflow propeller 120, the start and stop of the pump, etc., or controlling the chlorination of the water inlet, the supplementary chlorination, etc.
[0064] Based on the above technical solution, the working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0065] S1: Installation. Determine the number of intermediate modules 2 according to the scale of water treatment, assemble and weld the water inlet module 1, all intermediate modules 2 and the water outlet module 3, and install other components and line structures to obtain the following: Figure 1 The structure shown.
[0066] S2: Water tank operation. After closing the inspection manhole 117, open the water inlet valve and control the chlorination module 8 to operate. The disinfectant and the water enter the module box 11 of the water inlet module 1 through the water inlet pipe 112. The energy dissipation grid 113 dissipates the energy of the incoming water. The water flows through the flow channel inside the box under the action of the guide baffle 114 and the curved guide body 115, and finally is discharged to the outside of the box through the outlet pipe 312. In this process, the liquid level meter 314 with a sensor device feeds back the liquid level information to the central control module in real time. Based on this, the central control module starts and stops the pump, and issues an alarm in time when the alarm liquid level signal is reached, thereby controlling the water inlet of the box. When the water storage time in the box is long, the central control module controls the bottom flow propeller 120 to open in time to avoid the deposition of the bottom of the water tank.
[0067] S3: Chlorination and supplementary chlorination. The residual chlorine monitoring probe 51 in the water quality monitoring probe box 5 monitors the chlorine content of the water body near the inlet and outlet of the water tank, and the monitored data is fed back to the central control module. Chlorination is divided into water inlet chlorination and supplementary chlorination. Water inlet chlorination is the synchronous chlorination through the water inlet pipe 112 when the water tank is filled with water for a long time. When the water quality monitoring probe 51 detects that the residual chlorine in the water body has decayed to the set value, the central control module controls the control valve on the supplementary chlorination pipe 83 to open, the reflux pump 82 and the supplementary chlorination module 8 to operate, and supplementary chlorination is carried out through the reflux pipe 81. The added agent enters the water tank with the reflux water.
[0068] S4: Maintenance work. When it is necessary to enter the water tank for maintenance work, the maintenance manhole 117 is opened, and the manhole opening signal is transmitted to the central control module, which controls the closing of the valve of the water inlet pipe 112, the opening of the valve of the vent pipe 315, and the closing of the underflow propeller 120. After venting, the maintenance personnel start the maintenance work. If the maintenance manhole 117 is not closed normally, the valve of the water inlet pipe 112 cannot be opened.
[0069] S5: Real-time monitoring of equipment status. The probe 51 of the water quality monitoring probe box 5 is used as the monitoring probe 51 required by the water quality online monitoring device. It actually detects the water quality in the water tank in real time and sends the detection data to the central control module. The central control module determines the water disinfection status based on this, and then controls the water inlet, outlet and backflow of the water tank.
[0070] To sum up, the device provided by the utility model can achieve contact disinfection of water bodies, avoid local backflow of water carrying disinfectant inside the water tank, reduce agent loss, and effectively avoid sedimentation of the water tank bottom, reduce maintenance costs, and to a certain extent improve the operating safety factor of maintenance personnel. In addition, the water tank provided by the utility model can be modularly produced and installed, and has the advantages of short construction period and land saving.
[0071] Example 2
[0072] See also Figure 7-17 Considering the automation and convenience of sampling, the second embodiment of the present invention further adds the following structure on the basis of the first embodiment:
[0073] The sampling control valve 702 is connected to the central control module, and a sampling device 9 is arranged on the outside of the box body, and the sampling device 9 is arranged where the sampling tube 701 is located. The sampling device 9 includes a sampling fixed frame 901, a sampling rotating frame 903, a sampling rotating drive device 902, and a plurality of sampling storage boxes 904. The sampling rotating drive device 902 is installed on the sampling fixed frame 901, and the sampling rotating drive device 902 is connected to the central control module, and its output shaft is connected to the sampling rotating frame 903. The sampling rotating frame 903 is rotatably installed on the sampling fixed frame 901, and it rotates relative to the sampling fixed frame 901 under the action of the sampling rotating drive device 902; a plurality of sampling storage boxes 904 are evenly and spacedly arranged on the sampling rotating frame 903, and the sampling storage boxes 904 are arranged around the rotation center line of the sampling rotating frame 903 with the rotation center line of the sampling rotating frame 903 as the center.
[0074] Each sampling storage box 904 includes a sampling box body 905, a sampling box cover 906, and a reset spring 908; the sampling box body 905 is detachably mounted on the sampling rotating frame 903, and the sampling box body 905 is also rotatably connected to the sampling rotating frame 903, and the rotation axis is parallel to the rotation center line of the sampling rotating frame 903. The sampling box is divided into two parts along the height direction with the rotation axis of the sampling box body 905 as the boundary, wherein the gravity of the part where the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905 is located is less than the gravity of the part where the box bottom of the sampling box body 905 is located. Under gravity, the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905 faces upward; the sampling box cover 906 covers the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905, and the sampling box cover 906 is slidably connected to the sampling box body 905, and the sliding direction is parallel to the rotation axis of the sampling box body 905; The reset spring 908 is installed on the sampling box body 905, which is respectively connected to the sampling box body 905 and the sampling box cover 906; when the sampling box cover 906 opens the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905, the reset spring 908 is in an elastic deformation state; when the reset spring 908 is in a natural state, the sampling box cover 906 covers the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905, and one end of the sampling box cover 906 in its sliding direction extends out of the outside of the sampling box body 905, and the side wall of the sampling box cover 906 at this end is an inclined surface 912 connected to the end face of the one end; a first limit baffle 909 is provided on the top of the sampling box body 905, and the first limit baffle 909 is located directly above the sampling box cover 906, and is located between the end of the sampling box cover 906 extending out of the outside of the sampling box body 905 and the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905;
[0075] The sampling fixed frame 901 is provided with a second limit baffle 910 and a sliding drive rod 911, and the sliding drive rod 911 is located directly below the second limit baffle 910. The second limit baffle 910 and the sliding drive rod 911 are arranged on the same side of the sampling rotating frame 903, which side is the side in the sliding direction of the sampling box cover 906. The second limit baffle 910 is also arranged directly above the rotation center line of the sampling rotating frame 903 and is located above the first limit baffle 909. In the process that the sampling storage box 904 rotates with the sampling rotating frame 903 and moves to the top of the rotation center line of the sampling rotating frame 903, the first limit baffle 909 on the sampling storage box 904 is gradually located Directly below the second limit baffle 910, the sliding drive rod 911 abuts against the inclined surface 912 on the sampling box cover 906 of the sampling storage box 904, and the sampling box cover 906 of the sampling storage box 904 slides to open the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905 under the action of the sliding drive rod 911; when the sliding drive rod 911 slides and abuts against an end face of the sampling box cover 906 located on the outside of the sampling box body 905, the sampling box cover 906 opens the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905, and the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905 is located directly below the end of the sampling tube 701 that is not connected to the box body, and the first limit baffle 909 on the sampling box body 905 is located directly below the second limit baffle 910.
[0076] This embodiment of the utility model realizes the automation of sampling by setting up the sampling device 9 and the automatic control of the sampling control valve 702. In this embodiment, the sampling device 9 performs multiple timed sampling by setting up multiple sampling storage boxes 904. The multiple sampling storage boxes 904 face the sampling tube 701 one by one by rotating with the sampling rotating frame 903. Moreover, each sampling storage box 904 also uses rotation to realize opening and closing, so as to receive the sample flowing out of the sampling tube 701 and automatically seal after the sampling is completed, so that the whole process does not need manual operation and has a high degree of automation.
[0077] Specifically, each sampling storage box 904 is rotatably mounted on the sampling rotating frame 903 through the sampling box body 905, and the difference in gravity between the upper and lower sections allows the box mouth 913 of the sampling box body 905 to always be in an upward state, thereby preventing leakage of samples in the box body. At the same time, it is also beneficial for the sampling storage box 904 to rotate to the bottom of the sampling tube 701 (that is, directly above the central axis of the sampling rotating frame 903) so that the box mouth 913 can face upward, thereby facilitating sampling. Secondly, the box opening 913 of the sampling storage box 904 of the present embodiment is sealed by the sampling box cover 906, and the sampling box cover 906 uses a reset spring 908 to automatically close the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905 without restriction, and can open the box opening 913 under force. In the utility model, the sampling box cover 906 is opened under force by the rotation of the sampling rotating frame 903, the end of the sampling box cover 906 extending out of the sampling box body 905 and the inclined surface 912 of the end, as well as the first limit baffle 909 on the sampling box body 905, the second limit baffle 910 on the sampling fixed frame 901 and the sliding drive rod 911. Specifically, the inclined surface 912 of the sampling box cover 906 is contacted and abutted by the sliding drive rod 911 during the rotation of the sampling rotating frame 903. Under the abutment force of the sliding drive rod 911, the sampling box cover 906 overcomes the elastic force of the reset spring 908 and slides on the sampling box body 905, and gradually opens the box opening 913 on the sampling box body 905 during the sliding process. When the sliding drive rod 911 abuts against an end surface of the sampling box cover 906 located on the outside of the sampling box body 905, the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905 is completely opened. At this time, the sampling box body 905 moves to the bottom of the sampling tube 701 as the sampling rotating frame 903 rotates. By controlling the sampling rotation drive device 902 to stop, the sampling box body 905 can stably stay under the sampling tube 701, and then the opening of the sampling control valve 702 is controlled to achieve sampling. After sampling is completed, the sampling control valve 702 is controlled to be closed, and then the sampling rotary drive device 902 is controlled to operate, and the sampling box body 905 rotates with the sampling rotating frame 903. After the end surface of the sampling box cover 906 is separated from the sliding drive rod 911, the sampling box cover 906 is reset under the action of the reset spring 908, and the sampling box cover 906 covers the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905, that is, the automatic closing of the sampling storage box 904 is realized. When sampling next time, the sampling rotating frame 903 rotates again until the next sampling storage box 904 is located directly below the sampling tube 701. The opening and closing of the sampling storage box 904 and the sampling process are the same as above. As long as the start and stop time and the running time of the sampling rotary drive device 902 are set, the opening time and the start and stop time of the sampling control valve 702 are matched, and automatic sampling can be realized.It should be noted that, in the process of opening the box mouth 913 of the sampling storage box 904, considering that the sampling storage box 904 and the sampling rotating frame 903 are rotationally connected, when the sliding drive rod 911 acts on the sampling box cover 906, it may cause the sampling box body 905 to tilt and flip. Therefore, a first limit baffle 909 and a second limit baffle 910 are provided. The second limit baffle 910 restricts the first limit baffle 909, so that the top of the first limit baffle 909 that enters the range directly below the second limit baffle 910 is restricted and cannot be flipped. In this way, combined with the gravity distribution method of the sampling box body 905, the box mouth 913 of the sampling box body 905 can always face upward.
[0078] Preferably, the first limiting baffle 909 and the second limiting baffle 910 are both arc-shaped plate structures, and the arc center is located on the rotation center line of the sampling rotating frame 903 .
[0079] In this embodiment, the sampling box cover 906 is provided with a through opening 907 at the end where the inclined surface 912 is located. When the sliding driving rod 911 abuts against the end of the sampling box cover 906, the through opening 907 is directly opposite to the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905. When the through opening 907 at the end where the inclined surface 912 of the sampling box cover 906 is located extends out of the sampling box body 905, it is staggered with the box opening 913 of the sampling box body 905. That is, the opening and closing of the box opening 913 is achieved by whether the through opening 907 on the sampling box cover 906 is directly opposite to the box opening 913. The inclined surface 912 on the sampling box cover 906 can be provided on one side, such as Fig.16 As shown, both sides can also be set, such as Fig.17 As shown, the side walls of the sampling box cover 906 on both sides of the end extending out of the sampling box body 905 are both provided with inclined surfaces 912. In addition, the sampling device 9 is arranged in the sampling cabinet 7. The sampling rotation drive device 902 can drive the sampling rotating frame 903 to rotate by combining a rotating motor and a transmission assembly.
[0080] The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment is not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the utility model. All equivalent changes or modified changes completed under the technical spirit suggested by the utility model should fall within the patent scope covered by the utility model.
Claims
1. A new modular water tank with contact disinfection function, comprising a tank body and a tank cover, characterized in that: The box body is mainly composed of several modules, which are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the box body. The several modules include a water inlet module, a water outlet module and several intermediate modules, and the several intermediate modules are arranged between the water inlet module and the water outlet module; each module has a module box, a guide baffle, an underflow propeller and an arc-surface guide body, and the guide baffle divides the module box into two flow chambers, and the two flow chambers are arranged along the length direction of the box body. A water passage is provided on the guide baffle, and each module is also provided with a water passage on the box wall on one side where it is connected to other modules, and the water passage on the box wall and the water passage on the guide baffle are staggered, and two adjacent modules are connected through the box wall. The two flow chambers on the same module are connected through the water passage on the guide baffle. The bottom flow propeller is arranged at the water passage of the guide baffle and is located on the inner bottom wall of the module box. Each flow chamber is provided with a curved guide body, and the number of curved guide bodies in each flow chamber is equal to the number of water passages. One curved guide body corresponds to one water passage, and the curved surface of the curved guide body faces the corresponding water passage; the water inlet module is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the flow chamber of the water inlet module away from the middle module; the water outlet module is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the flow chamber of the water outlet module away from the middle module; The box cover includes a plurality of sub-covers, each of which covers a module box opening of a module; It also includes a liquid level meter, a water quality monitoring probe box, a sampling control valve and a central control module. The liquid level meter is installed on the box body, the monitoring probe of the water quality monitoring probe box extends into the interior of the box body, the sampling control valve is installed on the sampling tube, and the sampling tube is connected to the box body; the central control module is respectively connected to the liquid level meter, the water quality monitoring probe box, and the underflow thruster.
2. A modular new water tank with contact disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a supplementary chlorination module for supplementing the agent, the supplementary chlorination module is connected to the central control module, and the output end of the module is connected to the water inlet pipe.
3. A modular new water tank with contact disinfection function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the supplementary chlorination module is also connected to the supplementary chlorination pipe, on which a control valve is provided. The supplementary chlorination pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the reflux pump, and the water inlet end of the reflux pump is also connected to the water outlet module through the reflux pipe. The water outlet end of the reflux pump is connected to the water inlet module, and the reflux pump is connected to the central control module.
4. A modular new water tank with contact disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An energy dissipation grid is arranged in the water inlet module. The energy dissipation grid is located directly below an end port of the water inlet pipe connected to the water inlet module and is spaced apart from the bottom of the module box of the water inlet module.
5. A modular new water tank with contact disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The box cover is provided with an exhaust pipe connected with the module box.
6. A modular new water tank with contact disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The underflow propeller is installed obliquely on the bottom of the module box, and the installation elevation angle is 45°.
7. A modular new water tank with contact disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet module is provided with a vent pipe, and the vent pipe is connected to the bottom of the module box of the water outlet module.
8. A modular new water tank with contact disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The central control module is arranged on the operation status monitoring and control cabinet.
9. A modular new water tank with contact disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water quality monitoring probe box is arranged on the water inlet module and the water outlet module.
10. A modular new water tank with contact disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling control valve and the end of the sampling tube not connected to the box body are arranged in a sampling cabinet, and the sampling cabinet is arranged at the water outlet module.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A combined disinfection automatic control system
CN218810922U
Cited By
Novel modularized water tank with contact disinfection function
CN117735684A