Fabricated box-type culvert structure

By using components such as positioning base plates, guide blocks and connecting bolts in prefabricated box culverts, the shaking problem of prefabricated support plates during installation is solved, precise positioning and stable connection are achieved, and installation efficiency and structural stability are improved.

CN222251813UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ANHUI WUWEI COUNTY XURI CEMENT PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323526176.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing the existing prefabricated box culverts, due to the large weight and easy to shake, especially in environments with high wind speed, the installation is inaccurate and affect efficiency.

Method used

A structure including side-by-side prefabricated support plates, prefabricated roof plates, connecting positioning mechanisms and connecting plates is designed. By positioning components such as bottom plates, guide blocks, connecting bolts and bumps, the precise positioning and fixing of the prefabricated support plates is achieved to avoid shaking. Improve installation efficiency and connection firmness.

Benefits of technology

It realizes precise lifting and stable connection of prefabricated support plates, improves installation efficiency and overall stability of the structure, and ensures accurate installation and firm connection of box culverts.

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    Figure CN222251813U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type box culvert structure which comprises two prefabricated supporting plates arranged side by side, and a prefabricated top plate is arranged at the top ends of the prefabricated supporting plates. The connecting and positioning mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the prefabricated support plate and is used for positioning and connecting the prefabricated support plate when the prefabricated support plate is mounted; the connecting plate is poured between the two prefabricated supporting plates, and the connecting plate is in contact with the connecting and positioning mechanism; the connecting positioning mechanism is provided with a protruding block matched with the connecting plate. By arranging the positioning bottom plate, the guide blocks, the connecting bolts and the connecting plates, when the culvert is assembled, the two prefabricated supporting plates can be accurately hoisted to preset mounting positions, the accurate guide effect is achieved, the mounting efficiency is improved, and the connecting firmness of the two prefabricated supporting plates through the connecting plates can be improved after mounting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to an assembled box-type culvert structure. Background Art

[0002] Box culverts usually refer to a type of traffic engineering structure, a channel constructed of concrete or other solid materials, usually with a cuboid or rectangular box section. This structure is designed to provide sufficient strength and stability to withstand the traffic load above and possible water flow or other external forces, and is mostly used in roads, railways or other transportation routes.

[0003] When installing the existing assembled box culvert, the prefabricated support plate is heavy and needs to be hoisted to the designated installation position by a crane. It will shake during the hoisting, especially in an environment with strong external wind. It cannot be installed accurately and needs to be adjusted back and forth, which is troublesome and time-consuming, affecting the installation efficiency. For this reason, we propose an assembled box culvert structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled box-type culvert structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an assembled box-type culvert structure, comprising:

[0006] Two prefabricated support plates arranged side by side, with a prefabricated top plate arranged on the top of the prefabricated support plates;

[0007] The connection and positioning mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the prefabricated support plate to position and connect the prefabricated support plate when it is installed;

[0008] A connecting plate is cast between two prefabricated support plates, and the connecting plate is in contact with the connecting positioning mechanism;

[0009] Wherein, the connection and positioning mechanism is provided with a protrusion which cooperates with the connection plate.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting and positioning mechanism includes a positioning base plate, a guide block and connecting bolts. The positioning base plate is fixed with a guide block, and the lower surface of the prefabricated support plate is provided with a guide groove matching the guide block. The connecting bolts are fixed to the four corners of the upper surface of the positioning base plate to be fixed to the prefabricated support plate through the positioning base plate.

[0011] Preferably, the guide block is conical, and the upper surface of the guide block is smaller than the lower surface.

[0012] Preferably, a second reinforcement bar matching with the connecting plate is fixed to one side wall of the guide block.

[0013] Preferably, a first reinforcement bar is fixed to the lower end of one side wall of the prefabricated support plate, and the first reinforcement bar cooperates with the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the protrusion is cylindrical, and a plurality of the protrusions are provided.

[0015] Preferably, the connection and positioning mechanism is rectangular, and both end surfaces of the connection and positioning mechanism are flush with the side walls of the two prefabricated support plates respectively.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] By providing a positioning base plate, a guide block, connecting bolts and a connecting plate, it is convenient to accurately lift the two prefabricated support plates to the predetermined installation position when assembling the culvert, and avoid the prefabricated support plates shaking back and forth when being lifted by a crane, which makes the installation more inconvenient. The device has a simple structure and can play a precise guiding effect during installation, thereby improving the installation efficiency and improving the firmness of the connection between the two prefabricated support plates through the connecting plate after installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning base structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bump structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide block structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first steel bar structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. prefabricated support plate; 2. prefabricated top plate; 3. connection and positioning mechanism; 31. positioning bottom plate; 32. guide block; 321. second reinforcement bar; 33. connecting bolt; 4. connecting plate; 5. protrusion; 6. guide groove; 7. first reinforcement bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: an assembled box-type culvert structure, comprising:

[0026] Two prefabricated support plates 1 are arranged side by side, and a prefabricated top plate 2 is arranged on the top of the prefabricated support plates 1;

[0027] The connection and positioning mechanism 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the prefabricated support plate 1, and is used to position and connect the prefabricated support plate 1 when installing it, so as to facilitate the positioning and installation of the two prefabricated support plates 1, improve the effect of installing them in place at one time during installation, and avoid the prefabricated support plate 1 from shaking back and forth during hoisting, which affects the installation effect;

[0028] The connecting plate 4 is cast between the two prefabricated support plates 1, and the connecting plate 4 is in contact with the connecting positioning mechanism 3;

[0029] Among them, a protrusion 5 cooperating with the connecting plate 4 is provided on the connecting positioning mechanism 3, so as to improve the connection firmness between the connecting positioning mechanism 3 and the connecting plate 4 after installation, thereby improving the connection firmness effect of the connecting plate 4 on the two prefabricated support plates 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the connecting and positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning base plate 31, a guide block 32 and a connecting bolt 33. The guide block 32 is fixed on the positioning base plate 31, and a guide groove 6 matching the guide block 32 is opened on the lower surface of the prefabricated support plate 1, so as to facilitate guiding the prefabricated support plate 1 when hoisting it to avoid rocking back and forth and causing installation deviation. The connecting bolts 33 are fixed to the four corners of the upper surface of the positioning base plate 31 to be fixed to the prefabricated support plate 1 through the positioning base plate 31.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the guide block 32 is conical, and the upper surface of the guide block 32 is smaller than the lower surface, so as to better guide when the prefabricated support plate 1 is slowly hoisted.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, a second reinforcement bar 321 matching with the connecting plate 4 is fixed to one side wall of the guide block 32 , so as to improve the firmness of the connection with the connecting plate 4 .

[0033] In this embodiment, preferably, a first reinforcement bar 7 is fixed to the lower end of one side wall of the prefabricated support plate 1 , and the first reinforcement bar 7 cooperates with the connecting plate 4 , so as to facilitate the connection and fixation of the two prefabricated support plates 1 through the connecting plate 4 .

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, the protrusion 5 is cylindrical, and a plurality of protrusions 5 are provided, so as to increase the anchoring points during connection and improve the connection stability.

[0035] In this embodiment, preferably, the connection and positioning mechanism 3 is rectangular, and both end surfaces of the connection and positioning mechanism 3 are flush with the side walls of the two prefabricated support plates 1, respectively, to facilitate a better supporting effect.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the lightweight positioning base plate 31 is laid to the predetermined position, and then the prefabricated support plate 1 is hoisted above the positioning base plate 31 by a crane. When the prefabricated support plate 1 slowly approaches the positioning base plate 31, the guide block 32 cooperates with the guide groove 6 to guide the prefabricated support plate 1 to the predetermined installation position at one time. At this time, the positioning base plate 31 and the prefabricated support plate 1 can be fixed by connecting bolts 33. Similarly, another prefabricated support plate 1 can be installed to the predetermined position at one time, and then the prefabricated top plate 2 is hoisted to the top of the prefabricated support plate 1, and the connecting plate 4 is cast between the two prefabricated support plates 1. By cooperating with the protrusion 5, the second reinforcement bar 321, and the first reinforcement bar 7 and the connecting plate 4, the two prefabricated support plates 1 and the connecting positioning mechanism 3 can be connected to form a whole, thereby improving the stability and strength after installation.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled box-type culvert structure, characterized in that: include: Two prefabricated support plates (1) arranged side by side, wherein a prefabricated top plate (2) is arranged at the top of the prefabricated support plates (1); A connection and positioning mechanism (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the prefabricated support plate (1) to position and connect the prefabricated support plate (1) when it is installed; A connecting plate (4) is cast between the two prefabricated support plates (1), and the connecting plate (4) is in contact with the connecting positioning mechanism (3); Wherein, the connection positioning mechanism (3) is provided with a protrusion (5) that cooperates with the connection plate (4).

2. The assembled box-type culvert structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection and positioning mechanism (3) comprises a positioning base plate (31), a guide block (32) and a connection bolt (33); the positioning base plate (31) is fixed with a guide block (32); the lower surface of the prefabricated support plate (1) is provided with a guide groove (6) matched with the guide block (32); the connection bolt (33) is fixed to the four corners of the upper surface of the positioning base plate (31) so as to be fixed to the prefabricated support plate (1) through the positioning base plate (31).

3. The assembled box-type culvert structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The guide block (32) is conical, and the upper surface of the guide block (32) is smaller than the lower surface.

4. The assembled box-type culvert structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second steel bar (321) matched with the connecting plate (4) is fixed to one side wall of the guide block (32).

5. The assembled box-type culvert structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first reinforcement bar (7) is fixed to the lower end of one side wall of the prefabricated support plate (1), and the first reinforcement bar (7) is matched with the connecting plate (4).

6. The assembled box-type culvert structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The convex block (5) is cylindrical, and a plurality of the convex blocks (5) are provided.

7. The assembled box-type culvert structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection and positioning mechanism (3) is rectangular, and both end surfaces of the connection and positioning mechanism (3) are respectively flush with the side walls of the two prefabricated support plates (1).