Slope protection structure of water conservancy river channel

Abstract

The slope protection structure comprises a side slope, a slope protection plate is connected to one side of the side slope, a planting opening is formed in the slope protection plate, an insertion rod is connected to the interior of the slope protection plate, a water diversion mechanism is arranged at one end of the side slope, and an irrigation mechanism is arranged at one end of the side slope. According to the slope protection structure of the water conservancy riverway, the inserting rods penetrate through the slope protection plates and are connected with the slope in an inserted mode, the slope protection plates and the slope can be tightly connected, plants are planted on the slope and located on the inner sides of the planting openings, water and soil loss of the slope can be prevented through the plants, and in the rainy season, water enters the mounting boxes through the leakage plates and then is drained to the riverway through the drainage pipes; in the dry season, the water pump pumps the water in the riverway through the water inlet pipe and then sprays the water out of the disc through the spray head, and the spray head covers the range of 360 degrees, so that the plants on the side slope can be uniformly irrigated, and the problem of water and soil loss of the side slope is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection structure for a water conservancy river channel. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. In the river section where the bridge is located, the concave bank of the river bank is subject to erosion by the water flow year by year, which will cause the river bank to collapse continuously. In order to protect the safety of bridges and embankments, protective buildings must be built on the concave bank.

[0003] The plants on the slope can be provided with water during the rainy season, but during the dry season, the plants on the slope are very likely to die due to lack of water. When the rainy season comes again, the dead plants cannot form slope protection, resulting in soil erosion on the slope. Therefore, a slope protection structure for a water conservancy river channel is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a slope protection structure for a water conservancy river channel, which has the advantage of facilitating water supply and solving the problem of soil erosion on the slope.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of facilitating water supply, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope protection structure for a water conservancy river channel, comprising a slope, a slope protection plate connected to one side of the slope, a planting opening opened inside the slope protection plate, a plugging rod connected inside the slope protection plate, a water diversion mechanism arranged at one end of the slope, and an irrigation mechanism arranged at one end of the slope;

[0006] The water diversion mechanism comprises an installation box, the installation box is connected to the inside of the slope, the inside of the installation box is connected to a drain plate, and one side of the installation box is connected to a drainage pipe;

[0007] The irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump, which is connected to one side of the slope. Both ends of the water pump are connected to water inlet pipes, one side of the water inlet pipe is connected to a disc, and the inside of the disc is connected to a nozzle.

[0008] Furthermore, the slope protection plate is inclined, the slope protection plate is fitted with one side of the slope, the planting openings are equidistantly distributed, and the planting openings are diamond-shaped.

[0009] Furthermore, the insertion rod passes through the slope protection plate, the insertion rod is plugged into the slope, and the insertion rod is in a vertical state.

[0010] Furthermore, the installation box is located at the upper end of the slope, the installation box is T-shaped, the leakage plate is located at the upper end of the installation box, and the leakage plate is plugged into the installation box.

[0011] Furthermore, the drainage pipe is in a Z shape, and a side of the drainage pipe away from the installation box passes through the lower end of the slope, and a middle section of the drainage pipe is parallel to the slope protection board.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the water inlet pipe is located below the slope, the other end of the water inlet pipe passes through the middle section of the slope, the water inlet pipe passes through the planting port, the disc protrudes from the slope protection board, and the nozzles are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the disc.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The slope protection structure of the water conservancy river channel is provided with a plug rod, which penetrates the slope protection board and is plugged into the slope. The plug rod is in a vertical state, so that the slope protection board and the slope can be tightly connected. Plants are planted on the slope at the inner side of the planting opening, and soil erosion of the slope can be prevented by the plants.

[0015] The slope protection structure of the water conservancy river channel is equipped with a water diversion mechanism and an irrigation mechanism. In the rainy season, water enters the interior of the installation box through the leak plate, and then is discharged to the river channel through the drainage pipe to prevent excessive water from drowning the plants on the slope. In the dry season, the lower end of the water inlet pipe is located in the river channel, and the water pump draws up the water from the river channel through the water inlet pipe, and then sprays it out through the disc and the nozzle. The nozzle covers a range of 360 degrees, so the plants on the slope can be evenly irrigated, which has the advantage of convenient water supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rod insertion part of the slope of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the water diversion mechanism of the slope of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the irrigation mechanism of the slope of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Slope; 2. Slope protection board; 3. Planting port; 4. Insertion rod; 5. Water diversion mechanism; 501. Installation box; 502. Leakage plate; 503. Drain pipe; 6. Irrigation mechanism; 601. Water pump; 602. Water inlet pipe; 603. Disc; 604. Sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 In the present embodiment, a slope protection structure of a water conservancy river channel includes a slope 1, a slope protection board 2 is connected to one side of the slope 1, a planting port 3 is opened inside the slope protection board 2, a plug rod 4 is connected to the inside of the slope protection board 2, a water diversion mechanism 5 is arranged at one end of the slope 1, the water diversion mechanism 5 includes a mounting box 501, the mounting box 501 is connected to the inside of the slope 1, a leak plate 502 is connected to the inside of the mounting box 501, a drainage pipe 503 is connected to one side of the mounting box 501, an irrigation mechanism 6 is arranged at one end of the slope 1, the irrigation mechanism 6 includes a water pump 601, the water pump 601 is connected to one side of the slope 1, both ends of the water pump 601 are connected to a water inlet pipe 602, a disc 603 is connected to one side of the water inlet pipe 602, and a nozzle 604 is connected to the inside of the disc 603.

[0023] In the case implementation, the slope protection board 2 is inclined, the slope protection board 2 is fitted with one side of the slope 1, the insertion rod 4 passes through the slope protection board 2, the insertion rod 4 is plugged into the slope 1, and the insertion rod 4 is in a vertical state, so that the slope protection board 2 is tightly connected to the slope 1, the planting openings 3 are equidistantly distributed, and the planting openings 3 are diamond-shaped. Plants are planted on the slope 1, located on the inner side of the planting openings 3, and the plants can prevent soil erosion of the slope 1.

[0024] In the case implementation, the installation box 501 is located at the upper end of the slope 1, the installation box 501 is T-shaped, the leak plate 502 is located at the upper end of the installation box 501, the leak plate 502 is plugged into the installation box 501, and the drain pipe 503 is Z-shaped. The side of the drain pipe 503 away from the installation box 501 passes through the lower end of the slope 1, and the middle section of the drain pipe 503 is parallel to the slope protection board 2. During the rainy season, water enters the interior of the installation box 501 through the leak plate 502, and then is discharged to the river through the drain pipe 503 to prevent excessive water from drowning the plants on the slope 1.

[0025] In the case implementation, one end of the water inlet pipe 602 is located below the slope 1, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 602 passes through the middle section of the slope 1. The water inlet pipe 602 passes through the planting port 3, the disc 603 protrudes from the slope protection board 2, and the nozzles 604 are evenly distributed on the side walls of the disc 603. In the dry season, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 602 is located in the river channel, and the water pump 601 pumps up the water from the river channel through the water inlet pipe 602, and then sprays it out through the disc 603 and the nozzle 604. The nozzle 604 covers a 360-degree range, so the plants on the slope 1 can be evenly irrigated.

[0026] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0027] 1) First, the slope protection board 2 is tightly connected to the slope 1, and the insertion rod 4 passes through the slope protection board 2 and is plugged into the slope 1;

[0028] 2) Then the plant is planted on the slope 1, inside the planting opening 3;

[0029] 3) The water then enters the interior of the installation box 501 through the drain plate 502 and is discharged to the river through the drain pipe 503;

[0030] 4) Finally, the water pump 601 draws up the water from the river through the water inlet pipe 602 and sprays it through the disk 603 and the nozzle 604 to irrigate the plants on the slope 1.

[0031] In summary, the slope protection structure of the water conservancy river channel allows the inserted rod 4 to penetrate the slope protection board 2 and be plugged into the slope 1. The inserted rod 4 is in a vertical state, so that the slope protection board 2 and the slope 1 can be tightly connected. Plants are planted on the slope 1, located on the inner side of the planting opening 3, and soil erosion of the slope 1 can be prevented by the plants.

[0032] Moreover, during the rainy season, water enters the interior of the installation box 501 through the leak plate 502, and is then discharged to the river channel through the drain pipe 503, so as to prevent the plants on the slope 1 from being drowned by excessive water. During the dry season, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 602 is located in the river channel, and the water pump 601 pumps up the water from the river channel through the water inlet pipe 602, and then sprays it out through the disc 603 and the nozzle 604. The nozzle 604 covers a range of 360 degrees, so that the plants on the slope 1 can be evenly irrigated, solving the problem of soil erosion on the slope.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy river slope protection structure, comprising a slope (1), characterized in that: A slope protection plate (2) is connected to one side of the slope (1), a planting opening (3) is provided inside the slope protection plate (2), a plugging rod (4) is connected inside the slope protection plate (2), a water diversion mechanism (5) is provided at one end of the slope (1), and an irrigation mechanism (6) is provided at one end of the slope (1); The water diversion mechanism (5) comprises an installation box (501), the installation box (501) is connected to the inside of the slope (1), the inside of the installation box (501) is connected to a drain plate (502), and one side of the installation box (501) is connected to a drainage pipe (503); The irrigation mechanism (6) comprises a water pump (601), the water pump (601) is connected to one side of the slope (1), both ends of the water pump (601) are connected to a water inlet pipe (602), one side of the water inlet pipe (602) is connected to a disc (603), and the inside of the disc (603) is connected to a nozzle (604).

2. A water conservancy river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection plate (2) is inclined, the slope protection plate (2) is fitted with one side of the slope (1), the planting openings (3) are equidistantly distributed, and the planting openings (3) are rhombus-shaped.

3. A water conservancy river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (4) penetrates the slope protection plate (2), the insertion rod (4) is plugged into the slope (1), and the insertion rod (4) is in a vertical state.

4. A water conservancy river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation box (501) is located at the upper end of the slope (1), the installation box (501) is T-shaped, the drain plate (502) is located at the upper end of the installation box (501), and the drain plate (502) is plugged into the installation box (501).

5. The slope protection structure for a water conservancy river channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipe (503) is in a Z shape, and the side of the drainage pipe (503) away from the installation box (501) passes through the lower end of the slope (1), and the middle section of the drainage pipe (503) is parallel to the slope protection plate (2).

6. A water conservancy river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (602) is located below the slope (1), the other end of the water inlet pipe (602) passes through the middle section of the slope (1), the water inlet pipe (602) passes through the planting opening (3), the disc (603) protrudes from the slope protection board (2), and the nozzles (604) are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the disc (603).

Images