River rainwater drainage channel structure

By designing an interception and cleaning mechanism in the drainage channel and using a motor to drive the transmission worm and bevel gear structure, automatic interception and cleaning of garbage is achieved, solving the problems of garbage lifting difficulties and human dependence in the existing technology, and improving the drainage channel work efficiency and practicality.

CN222251971UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TONGHUA YUSHUI (SHANGHAI) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420822312.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drainage device intercepts garbage through lift intercepting components, but it is difficult to lift the garbage to the water surface for cleaning, which relies on manpower to operate, resulting in low work efficiency and practicality.

Method used

A river rainwater drainage channel structure is designed, adopting a structure including an intercepting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The transmission worm, worm gear, rotating shaft, intercepting plate and push plate are driven by a motor to achieve automatic interception and cleaning of garbage. The interceptor mechanism drives the transmission worm and worm gear to rotate through the console, and the interceptor plate remains vertically in intercepting garbage; the cleaning mechanism drives the conical gear and screw structure through the motor, and the push plate automatically cleans up the garbage on the interceptor plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and automation of garbage interception and cleaning, reduces manpower operations, and improves the practicality and cleanliness of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage channels, in particular to a river rainwater drainage channel structure which comprises a channel, the top of the channel is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is movably connected with a rotating frame, the right side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a transmission box, and the inner wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a movable box. The left side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a control table, an intercepting mechanism is arranged in the transmission box, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the movable box. According to the device, garbage is intercepted, lifted and automatically cleaned, and the convenience and practicability of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage channels, in particular to a river rainwater drainage channel structure. Background Art

[0002] Drainage channels are a type of infrastructure used to manage and control precipitation, and they play an important role in urban planning, environmental protection, traffic safety, and farmland irrigation. Depending on different needs and scenarios, the types and designs of drainage channels will vary. Drainage channels can reduce water pressure, prevent flooding and damage, maintain soil stability, prevent flooding, protect the environment, optimize land use, meet industrial and production needs, and beautify the landscape.

[0003] The existing devices mainly use trash racks to intercept garbage in the channel. Most of the existing devices are similar to a debris cleaning device for the surface of a river or drainage channel. The structure with patent number CN204266169U includes a trash rack, a rotating lifting shaft, and a driving motor; the trash rack is installed on the rotating lifting shaft, the rotating lifting shaft is installed on the foundation on one side of the river or drainage channel, and the driving motor is connected to the rotating lifting shaft. The driving motor drives the rotating lifting shaft and the trash rack on the rotating lifting shaft to rise, fall, and rotate. At the same time, the trash rack is installed at an angle to prevent debris from falling when the trash rack rises. The utility model is also provided with a fixed baffle and a debris receiving vehicle, and the maintenance cost is very low, which is suitable for large-scale promotion, but the device still has room for optimization.

[0004] The existing devices mainly use lifting interception components to intercept and collect garbage, which makes it difficult for some devices to lift the intercepted garbage to the water surface, resulting in some garbage being inconvenient to clean up. At the same time, some devices mainly use manpower to clean up the garbage intercepted in the channel, which makes it difficult for some devices to automatically push the garbage collected by the interception plate, thereby wasting a lot of manpower and reducing the working efficiency and practicality of the device. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a river rainwater drainage channel structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a river rainwater drainage channel structure to solve the problem that the existing devices in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology mainly use a lifting interception component to intercept and collect garbage, which makes it difficult for some devices to lift the intercepted garbage to the water surface, resulting in some garbage being inconvenient to clean up, and at the same time, some devices mainly rely on manpower to clean up the garbage intercepted in the channel, making it difficult for some devices to automatically push the garbage collected by the interception plate, thereby wasting a lot of manpower.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river rainwater drainage channel structure, comprising a channel, the top of the channel is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the inner wall of the fixed frame is movably connected with a rotating frame, the right side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a transmission box, the inner wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a movable box, and the left side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a control console;

[0007] An intercepting mechanism is provided inside the transmission box, and the intercepting mechanism includes a first motor, and the front side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission box. A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the movable box, and the cleaning mechanism includes a second motor, and the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the movable box.

[0008] Preferably, a transmission worm is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the first motor, the front end of the transmission worm is movably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box, and a transmission worm wheel is meshingly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the transmission worm.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the transmission worm gear, the left end of the rotating shaft passes through the fixed frame and is movably connected to the right side of the rotating frame, and an intercepting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft passes through the movable box and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, a second bevel gear is meshingly connected below the first bevel gear, a movable screw is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear, and both ends of the movable screw are movably connected to the inner wall of the movable box.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the movable screw rod, the front side of the outer wall of the sliding screw sleeve passes through the rotating frame and is fixedly connected to a traction rod, the bottom end of the traction rod is slidably connected to the bottom side edge of the intercepting plate, and the rear side of the traction rod is fixedly connected to a pushing plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model uses the first motor, transmission worm, transmission worm wheel, rotating shaft, interception plate and other structures in the interception mechanism. The control console starts the first motor to drive the transmission worm to rotate clockwise, the transmission worm engages to drive the transmission worm wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate within a limited position, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating frame and the interception plate to rotate synchronously, so that the interception plate is placed inside the channel and keeps it in a vertical state, thereby realizing the interception of garbage. Some devices can control the interception plate to rotate to the inside of the channel, which is convenient for intercepting and collecting garbage inside the channel, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. The utility model uses the second motor, transmission shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, movable screw, sliding screw sleeve, traction rod and pushing plate and other structures in the cleaning mechanism. The second motor is started through the control console to drive the transmission shaft and the first bevel gear to limit rotation. The engagement of the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the movable screw to limit rotation. The movable screw drives the sliding screw sleeve, the traction rod and the pushing plate to slide left and right, so that the pushing plate cleans the garbage on the intercepting plate, thereby realizing the cleaning of the garbage. The partial device can push the garbage collected by the intercepting plate, which is convenient for automatic cleaning of the intercepted garbage, thereby improving the cleanliness and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view stereogram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top-view cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side sectional stereoscopic view of the local structure of the transmission box and the interception mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of the local structure of the movable box and the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 11, channel; 12, fixed frame; 13, rotating frame; 14, transmission box; 15, movable box; 16, control console; 2, interception mechanism; 21, first motor; 22, transmission worm; 23, transmission worm wheel; 24, rotating shaft; 25, interception plate; 3, cleaning mechanism; 31, second motor; 32, transmission shaft; 33, first bevel gear; 34, second bevel gear; 35, movable screw; 36, sliding screw sleeve; 37, traction rod; 38, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0023] A river rainwater drainage channel structure comprises a channel 11, a fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the channel 11, a rotating frame 13 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 12, a transmission box 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame 12, a movable box 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 13, and a control console 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame 12;

[0024] An interception mechanism 2 is provided inside the transmission box 14, and the interception mechanism 2 includes a first motor 21, the front side of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission box 14, a transmission worm 22 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the first motor 21, the front end of the transmission worm 22 is movably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box 14, and a transmission worm wheel 23 is meshingly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the transmission worm 22. Through this design, the first motor 21 drives the transmission worm 22 to rotate in a limited position, a rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the transmission worm wheel 23, the left end of the rotating shaft 24 passes through the fixed frame 12 and is movably connected to the right side of the rotating frame 13, and an interception plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 13. Through this design, the transmission worm wheel 23 drives the transmission worm wheel 23, the rotating frame 13 and the interception plate 25 to rotate in a limited position, so that the interception plate 25 can intercept the garbage inside the channel 11.

[0025] The movable box 15 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 3 inside, and the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a second motor 31, the bottom of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable box 15, the bottom of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 32, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 32 passes through the movable box 15 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 33. Through this design, the second motor 31 drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate in a limited position, the lower part of the first bevel gear 33 is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear 34, the inner wall of the second bevel gear 34 is fixedly connected to a movable screw 35, and the movable screw 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable screw 35. The two ends are movably connected to the inner wall of the movable box 15. Through this design, the second bevel gear 34 can drive the movable screw 35 to rotate in a limited position. The outer wall of the movable screw 35 is threadedly connected with a sliding screw sleeve 36 on the right side. The front side of the outer wall of the sliding screw sleeve 36 passes through the rotating frame 13 and is fixedly connected with a traction rod 37. The bottom end of the traction rod 37 is slidably connected to the bottom side edge of the intercepting plate 25. The rear side of the traction rod 37 is fixedly connected with a push plate 38. Through this design, the traction rod 37 can drive the push plate 38 to slide left and right, so that the push plate 38 can discharge the garbage on the intercepting plate 25.

[0026] Working principle: when it is necessary to intercept the garbage, first start the first motor 21 through the control console 16, the first motor 21 drives the transmission worm 22 to rotate clockwise, the transmission worm 22 engages to drive the transmission worm wheel 23 to rotate, the transmission worm wheel 23 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate within a limited position, the rotating shaft 24 drives the rotating frame 13 and the interception plate 25 to rotate synchronously, so that the interception plate 25 is placed inside the channel 11 and maintains a vertical state, thereby realizing the garbage interception operation.

[0027] When it is necessary to clean up the garbage, firstly, the intercepting plate 25 is driven to rotate counterclockwise through the intercepting mechanism 2 so that the intercepting plate 25 remains in a horizontal state, and then the second motor 31 is started through the control console 16, and the second motor 31 drives the transmission shaft 32 to rotate in a limited position, and the transmission shaft 32 drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate synchronously, and the first bevel gear 33 engages to drive the second bevel gear 34 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 34 drives the movable screw 35 to rotate in a limited position, and the movable screw 35 drives the sliding screw sleeve 36 to slide left and right, and the sliding screw sleeve 36 drives the traction rod 37 to slide in a limited position, and the traction rod 37 drives the pushing plate 38 to slide synchronously, so that the pushing plate 38 cleans the garbage on the intercepting plate 25, and the garbage cleaning operation is completed, and the operation ends here.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A river rainwater drainage channel structure, comprising a channel (11), characterized in that: The top of the channel (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (12), the inner wall of the fixed frame (12) is movably connected to a rotating frame (13), the right side of the fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (14), the inner wall of the rotating frame (13) is fixedly connected to a movable box (15), and the left side of the fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected to a control console (16); An interception mechanism (2) is provided inside the transmission box (14), and the interception mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (21), and the front side of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission box (14); a cleaning mechanism (3) is provided inside the movable box (15), and the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (31), and the bottom of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable box (15).

2. A river rainwater drainage channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission worm (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the first motor (21), the front end of the transmission worm (22) is movably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box (14), and a transmission worm wheel (23) is meshingly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the transmission worm (22).

3. A river rainwater drainage channel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the transmission worm wheel (23); the left end of the rotating shaft (24) passes through the fixed frame (12) and is movably connected to the right side of the rotating frame (13); and an intercepting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame (13).

4. A river rainwater drainage channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (32), and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (32) passes through the movable box (15) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (33).

5. A river rainwater drainage channel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second bevel gear (34) is meshedly connected below the first bevel gear (33), a movable screw rod (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear (34), and two ends of the movable screw rod (35) are movably connected to the inner wall of the movable box (15).

6. A river rainwater drainage channel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the outer wall of the movable screw rod (35) is threadedly connected with a sliding screw sleeve (36); the front side of the outer wall of the sliding screw sleeve (36) passes through the rotating frame (13) and is fixedly connected with a traction rod (37); the bottom end of the traction rod (37) is slidably connected to the bottom side edge of the intercepting plate (25); and the rear side of the traction rod (37) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (38).