Combined water and soil conservation device

By designing the adjustment mechanism of rotating columns, slots, and blocks in the combined soil and water conservation device, the complex problem of device angle adjustment operation is solved, and the installation efficiency and stability are improved.

CN222252044UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JINING HYDROLOGY CENT (JINING WATER & SOIL CONSERVATION MONITORING STATION)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420814363.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing combined soil and water conservation devices are complex and time-consuming when adjusting the installation angle, resulting in a reduced installation efficiency.

Method used

An adjustment mechanism including rotating columns, slots, blocks, baffles, support base plates, sliders and threaded rods is designed. Through the mutual cooperation of these components, the angle adjustment of the soil and water conservation device is realized, which facilitates the adjustment of the baffle direction. Enhance the stability and fixity of the device.

Benefits of technology

The angle adjustment process of the soil and water conservation device is simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, the support effect and stability of the device are enhanced, and the complex and laborious operation is avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation, and discloses a combined type water and soil conservation device which comprises a fixed pile, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the fixed pile and comprises two rotating columns, a clamping groove is formed in the outer surface of each rotating column, a clamping block is connected into each clamping groove in a clamped mode, and the clamping blocks are connected with the rotating columns in a clamped mode. The side faces, close to each other, of the two clamping blocks are jointly and fixedly connected with a baffle, the right side face of the baffle is fixedly connected with two supporting blocks, the bottom face of the baffle is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a supporting bottom plate. According to the combined type water and soil conservation device, through mutual cooperation of the rotating column, the clamping blocks, the clamping grooves, the baffles, the supporting bottom plate and the first rotating shaft, the direction of the baffles of the water and soil conservation device is conveniently adjusted, the effect of conveniently adjusting the angle is achieved, and the situation that when the installation angle of the water and soil conservation device is adjusted, operation is complex, and time and labor are wasted is avoided; and the installation efficiency of the water and soil conservation device is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation, in particular to a combined soil and water conservation device. Background Art

[0002] Soil erosion refers to the phenomenon that due to the influence of natural or human factors, rainwater cannot be absorbed locally, but flows downstream and washes the soil, causing the simultaneous loss of water and soil. The main reasons are large ground slope, improper land use, destruction of ground vegetation, unreasonable farming techniques, loose soil, deforestation and overgrazing. Soil and water conservation refers to the prevention and control measures taken against soil erosion caused by natural factors and human activities.

[0003] The utility model with the existing authorization announcement number CN220555818U discloses a combined soil and water conservation device, including a retaining plate body and a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixed to the bottom surfaces of both sides of the retaining plate body, the surface of the first mounting plate is threadedly connected with a first bolt, the first bolt is internally threadedly connected with a second bolt, two symmetrically arranged fixing blocks are arranged in the first bolt, the bottom end of the second bolt is conical, the bottom end surface of the second bolt touches the facing surfaces of the two fixing blocks, a side surface of the fixing block away from the second bolt is fixed with a limiting rod penetrating the surface of the first bolt, and the bottom surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate.

[0004] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second bolt is screwed into the first bolt by hand. At this time, the lower end of the second bolt is set to be conical. When the second bolt is screwed into the first bolt, the two fixing blocks can be moved away from each other, which can prevent the lower end of the second bolt from abutting against the surface of the fixing block and unable to push the fixing blocks to move away from each other and unfold. When the fixing block is subsequently unfolded, the limiting rod can penetrate the surface of the first bolt and insert into the soil. However, the above technical scheme can only improve the supporting effect through the second bolt, the first bolt, the fixing block and the limiting rod. When adjusting the installation angle of the soil and water conservation device, the operation is complicated and time-consuming and labor-intensive, which can easily lead to the problem of reduced installation efficiency of the soil and water conservation device.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a combined soil and water conservation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined soil and water conservation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A combined soil and water conservation device comprises a fixed pile, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the fixed pile;

[0009] The adjusting device comprises two rotating columns, each of which has a slot on the outer surface of the rotating column, and a block is clamped in the inner part of each slot, and a baffle is jointly fixedly connected to a side surface of the two blocks that are close to each other, and the right side surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to two groups of supporting blocks on the bottom surface of the baffle, and the bottom surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate. The upper surface of the supporting bottom plate has two first sliding grooves, and a slider is slidably connected to the inside of each first sliding groove, and the outer surface of each slider and the side surface of the two supporting blocks that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the outer surface of each group of the second rotating shafts is jointly fixedly connected to the supporting column, and the bottom end of each fixed pile is fixedly connected to a fixed ground nail, and the inside of each fixed pile is slidably connected to two groups of movable ground nails, and the inner wall of each fixed pile is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and the outer surface of each threaded rod is threadedly connected to a bearing, and the bottom end of each bearing is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the outer surface of each movable plate is provided with a second sliding groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer surface of each of the fixing piles is fixedly connected to two limiting rings, and one end of each group of limiting rings close to each other is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column away from each other.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer surface of each of the clamping blocks is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and the side surfaces of the two fixing blocks close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner wall of each of the first sliding grooves is fixedly connected with a buffer block, and the left side surface of each of the buffer blocks is in contact with the right side surface of the sliding block.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer surface of each movable plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcement block, and the upper surface of each reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer surface of each group of the support blocks is fixedly connected with a reinforcement frame, and the left side surface of each reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the baffle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model can facilitate the adjustment of the baffle direction of the soil and water conservation device by providing a rotating column, a card block, a card slot, a baffle, a support base plate and a first rotating shaft, which play a role in facilitating the adjustment of the angle and enhancing the practical effect of the device. By sliding the slider in the first slide groove, the support column can support the baffle, which has a good supporting effect and enhances the stability of the device. By providing a threaded rod, a bearing, a movable plate and a movable ground nail, which cooperate with each other, the fixed pile can be further fixed in the ground, which has a good fixing effect and enhances the use effect of the device. It can effectively avoid the problem that when adjusting the installation angle of the soil and water conservation device, the operation is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which easily leads to a reduced installation efficiency of the soil and water conservation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a combined soil and water conservation device;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixed pile in a combined soil and water conservation device;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a baffle in a combined soil and water conservation device;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a threaded rod in a combined soil and water conservation device;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support column in a combined soil and water conservation device.

[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed pile; 2. adjusting mechanism; 201. rotating column; 202. threaded rod; 203. slot; 204. baffle; 205. fixed ground nail; 206. movable ground nail; 207. block; 208. first rotating shaft; 209. supporting bottom plate; 210. first slide groove; 211. supporting column; 212. bearing; 213. movable plate; 214. second slide groove; 215. second rotating shaft; 216. slider; 217. supporting block; 3. limiting ring; 4. fixed block; 5. buffer block; 6. reinforcement block; 7. reinforcement frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figure 1-5A combined soil and water conservation device includes a fixed pile 1. An adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed pile 1. The adjusting mechanism 2 includes two rotating columns 201. A slot 203 is opened on the outer surface of each rotating column 201. A block 207 is clamped inside each slot 203. Two limiting rings 3 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each fixed pile 1. One end of each group of limiting rings 3 close to each other is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column 201 away from each other. The limiting ring 3 can fix the position of the rotating column 201, which plays a better reinforcement role.

[0024] The side surfaces of the two clamping blocks 207 that are close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to the baffle 204, the right side surfaces of the baffle 204 are fixedly connected to two groups of support blocks 217, the bottom surface of the baffle 204 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 208, the outer surface of each clamping block 207 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 4, and the side surfaces of the two fixing blocks 4 that are close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle 204, and the fixing blocks 4 can be used to reinforce the clamping blocks 207 and the baffle 204 to enhance the stability of the device.

[0025] The outer surface of the first rotating shaft 208 is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 209, and the upper surface of the supporting base plate 209 is provided with two first sliding grooves 210. The interior of each first sliding groove 210 is slidably connected to a slider 216. The inner wall of each first sliding groove 210 is fixedly connected to a buffer block 5. The left side surface of each buffer block 5 is in contact with the right side surface of the slider 216. The buffer block 5 can provide a buffering effect on the slider 216, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device.

[0026] The outer surface of each slider 216 and the side surface of the two support blocks 217 close to each other are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 215, the outer surface of each group of second rotating shafts 215 are commonly fixedly connected with the support column 211, the bottom end of each fixed pile 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed ground nail 205, the outer surface of each group of support blocks 217 is fixedly connected with the reinforcement frame 7, the left side of each reinforcement frame 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle 204, and the support block 217 can be fixed by the reinforcement frame 7 to prevent it from being offset and unstable.

[0027] The interior of each fixed pile 1 is slidably connected with two groups of movable ground nails 206, the inner wall of each fixed pile 1 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 202, the outer surface of each threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected with a bearing 212, the bottom end of each bearing 212 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 213, the outer surface of each movable plate 213 is provided with a second slide groove 214, the outer surface of each movable plate 213 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement block 6, the upper surface of each reinforcement block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing 212, and the movable plate 213 and the bearing 212 can be reinforced by the reinforcement block 6 to avoid the problem of displacement during use.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the device is first moved to an area where soil and water conservation work is required. When the device is required to perform soil and water conservation work, the fixed ground nail 205 and the fixed pile 1 are first installed in the ground, and then the threaded rod 202 in the fixed pile 1 is rotated to make it descend, so that the bearing 212 can drive the movable plate 213 to descend, thereby making the movable ground nail 206 slide in the second slide groove 214 on the movable plate 213, and then the movable ground nail 206 can be moved to both sides to enhance the stability of the device, and the block 207 is clamped in the slot 203 in the rotating column 201, and then the sliding block 207 is clamped in the slot 203 in the rotating column 201. The block 216 slides in the first slide groove 210, so that the support column 211 can stably support the baffle 204, thereby improving the stability of the device. When the angle of the soil and water conservation device needs to be adjusted, the block 207 is first taken out from the slot 203, so that the baffle 204 can be disassembled, and then one of the threaded rods 202 is rotated to prevent the movable ground nail 206 from extending to both sides, and then the fixed pile 1 is taken out and installed in a suitable position, and then the threaded rod 202 is rotated to fix it. This can effectively avoid the problem that when adjusting the installation angle of the soil and water conservation device, the operation is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which easily leads to a reduced installation efficiency of the soil and water conservation device.

[0029] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined soil and water conservation device, comprising a fixed pile (1), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided on the outer side of the fixing pile (1); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises two rotating columns (201), each of the rotating columns (201) is provided with a slot (203) on its outer surface, each of the slots (203) is provided with a block (207) inside, a baffle (204) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the two blocks (207) close to each other, two groups of support blocks (217) are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the baffle (204), a first rotating shaft (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle (204), a support bottom plate (209) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (208), two first sliding grooves (210) are provided on the upper surface of the support bottom plate (209), each of the first sliding grooves (210) is slidably connected to a slider (216) inside, and each The outer surface of the sliding block (216) and the side surface of the two supporting blocks (217) close to each other are fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (215), the outer surface of each group of the second rotating shafts (215) is commonly fixedly connected with a supporting column (211), the bottom end of each fixed pile (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed ground nail (205), the interior of each fixed pile (1) is slidably connected with two groups of movable ground nails (206), the inner wall of each fixed pile (1) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (202), the outer surface of each threaded rod (202) is threadedly connected with a bearing (212), the bottom end of each bearing (212) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (213), and the outer surface of each movable plate (213) is provided with a second sliding groove (214).

2. A combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rings (3) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each fixing pile (1), and the ends of each set of limiting rings (3) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the ends of the rotating column (201) that are far away from each other.

3. A combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each of the clamping blocks (207) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (4), and the side surfaces of the two fixing blocks (4) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle (204).

4. A combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer block (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the first sliding grooves (210), and the left side surface of each of the buffer blocks (5) is in contact with the right side surface of the sliding block (216).

5. The combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each movable plate (213) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement block (6), and the upper surface of each reinforcement block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing (212).

6. A combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each group of the support blocks (217) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement frame (7), and the left side surface of each reinforcement frame (7) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the baffle (204).