Waterproof connection structure of basement structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field, and discloses a basement structure waterproof connection structure which comprises a bottom waterproof mechanism, a wall waterproof mechanism and a waterproof fixing mechanism, the wall waterproof mechanism is located above the bottom waterproof mechanism, and the waterproof fixing mechanism is located in the bottom waterproof mechanism. The bottom waterproof mechanism comprises a bottom waterproof plate, springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom waterproof plate, and connecting columns are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the springs. By arranging the bottom clamping plate, the bottom clamping plate can be placed in the ground to be installed and fixed, a proper installation mode can be selected according to site conditions, after the bottom clamping plate is installed, the back face of the bottom waterproof plate can be aligned to the positions of the four clamping blocks, and during installation, the surface of the push plate is squeezed, so that the bottom waterproof plate is fixed to the ground. Under the action of a spring on the back face of the push plate, the push plate moves backwards, and the upper surface of the clamping block is completely attached to the upper surface of the inner wall of the bottom waterproof plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of basement waterproofing, in particular to a waterproof connection structure of a basement structure. Background Art

[0002] A basement is a room whose floor is lower than the outdoor ground level by more than half of the room's net height. Multi-story and high-rise buildings require a deeper foundation. To utilize this height, a basement is built under the bottom floor of the building. This can increase the usable area and save the backfill in the center of the house, which is relatively economical. Building a basement below the bottom floor of a house can improve the efficiency of building land. Some high-rise buildings have a very deep burial depth. Making full use of this depth to build a basement has excellent economic and practical effects. Basements are divided into ordinary basements and air-raid basements according to their functions; according to structural materials, there are brick wall structure and concrete structure basements; according to structural forms, there are full basements and semi-basements.

[0003] In the prior art, the underground waterproof connection structure is generally installed by directly fixing it to the ground. In the process of daily use, the device needs to be repaired and replaced. When dismantling, it may be cumbersome because it is directly fixed on the top. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a waterproof connection structure for a basement structure.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a waterproof connection structure of a basement structure, comprising a bottom waterproof mechanism, a wall waterproof mechanism and a waterproof fixing mechanism, wherein the wall waterproof mechanism is located above the bottom waterproof mechanism, and the waterproof fixing mechanism is located inside the bottom waterproof mechanism;

[0006] The bottom waterproof mechanism includes a bottom waterproof plate, the inner wall of the bottom waterproof plate is fixedly connected to a spring, the surface of the spring is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a push plate, a clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom waterproof plate, a bottom clamping plate is clamped on the surface of the clamping groove, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom clamping plate, and a waterproof strip is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom waterproof plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the number of the springs is set to four, and the four springs are located on the inner wall of the bottom waterproof plate. The number of the clamping blocks is set to four, and the four clamping blocks are located at the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom clamping plate. The surface of the clamping block is clamped to the front side of the push plate.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, the clamping block is located below the waterproof strip, the spring is located behind the push plate, and the bottom waterproof plate is located above the bottom clamping plate.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the bottom waterproof board above is installed by setting a clamping block. This installation method is more convenient and quick to install in daily use. The waterproof strip can waterproof the connection between the bottom waterproof board and the wall waterproof board to prevent water from penetrating into the interior.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the wall waterproofing mechanism includes a wall waterproofing board, the front side of the wall waterproofing board is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproof strip, the upper surface of the wall waterproofing board is provided with a grouting port, the front side of the bottom waterproofing board is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the back side of the bottom waterproofing board is provided with a connecting groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the number of the grouting ports is set to be several, and several of the grouting ports are opened on the top of the wall waterproofing board, the connecting groove is located behind the connecting block, and the grouting port is located above the connecting groove.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, by setting the connecting groove and the connecting block, the other bottom waterproof board can be installed by plugging the connecting block into the connecting groove. During use, the other bottom waterproof board can be fixed more quickly.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the waterproof fixing mechanism includes a mounting block, which is fixedly connected to the back side of the bottom waterproof board, the inner surface of the mounting block is threadedly connected with a fastening hexagonal bolt, and a detachable protective plate is inserted into the back side of the wall waterproof board.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the number of the mounting blocks is set to two, and the two mounting blocks are located at the left and right ends of the back side of the bottom waterproof plate. The number of the fastening hexagonal bolts is set to four, and the four fastening hexagonal bolts are located on the inner surface of the mounting block, and the detachable protective plate is located behind the mounting block.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, by setting the tightening hexagonal bolts, the upper wall waterproofing board can be installed more simply, so that the bottom waterproofing board and the wall waterproofing board are connected and tightened, which is also more convenient during use.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The utility model provides a bottom clamping plate, which can be placed inside the ground for installation and fixation. The appropriate installation method can be selected according to the on-site conditions. After the bottom clamping plate is installed, the back side of the bottom waterproof board can be aligned with the positions of the four clamping blocks. During installation, the surface of the push plate is squeezed, and the push plate moves backward under the action of the spring on the back side of the push plate. After the upper surface of the clamping block is completely in contact with the upper surface of the inner wall of the bottom waterproof board, the spring drives the push plate connected to the connecting column to reset, and the push plate can be fixed on the surface of the clamping block. After the installation is completed, the clamping groove at the bottom of the bottom waterproof board will be clamped with the raised block of the clamping block, so that it can provide more stable support during installation. One end of the bottom waterproof board can be fixedly installed with the mounting block, and the mounting block is provided with two threaded holes, on which the hexagonal bolts can be installed and fastened. The surface of the hexagonal bolts can be installed with the inner surface of the wall waterproof board, so as to complete the installation of the wall waterproof board.

[0018] The utility model provides a wall waterproofing board, and a detachable protective board is clamped on the back side of the wall waterproofing board. When installing and disassembling, the detachable protective board can be pulled out, and when placed in daily place, the detachable protective board can be inserted to protect the interior to prevent external dust from entering the interior. The connecting groove and the connecting block are clamped with each other, and this arrangement can facilitate the installation of another bottom waterproofing board on the front side of the bottom waterproofing board, which is convenient for users to operate. A grouting port is provided on the upper surface of the wall waterproofing board, and cement can be poured to carry out installation operations. The device can effectively waterproof the connection between the wall and the ground through the wall waterproofing board and the bottom waterproofing board, and can effectively waterproof the connection between the two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable protection plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection block structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting groove structure of the utility model.

[0024] Description of main symbols:

[0025] 1. Bottom waterproof mechanism; 101. Bottom waterproof board; 102. Waterproof strip; 103. Bottom snap-in plate; 104. Snap-in block; 105. Push plate; 106. Connecting column; 107. Spring; 108. Snap-in groove; 2. Wall waterproof mechanism; 201. Wall waterproof board; 202. Grouting port; 203. Connecting groove; 204. Connecting block; 3. Waterproof fixing mechanism; 301. Mounting block; 302. Tightening hexagonal bolt; 303. Removable protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0027] Example:

[0028] Please combine Figure 1-5 A waterproof connection structure of a basement structure in this embodiment includes a bottom waterproof mechanism 1, a wall waterproof mechanism 2 and a waterproof fixing mechanism 3, wherein the wall waterproof mechanism 2 is located above the bottom waterproof mechanism 1, and the waterproof fixing mechanism 3 is located inside the bottom waterproof mechanism 1;

[0029] The bottom waterproof mechanism 1 includes a bottom waterproof plate 101, the inner wall of the bottom waterproof plate 101 is fixedly connected with a spring 107, the surface of the spring 107 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 106, the end of the connecting column 106 is fixedly connected with a push plate 105, a clamping groove 108 is provided at the bottom of the bottom waterproof plate 101, the surface of the clamping groove 108 is clamped with a bottom clamping plate 103, the upper surface of the bottom clamping plate 103 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 104, and the upper surface of the bottom waterproof plate 101 is fixedly connected with a waterproof strip 102.

[0030] There are four springs 107 , which are located on the inner wall of the bottom waterproof plate 101 . There are four clamping blocks 104 , which are located on the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom clamping plate 103 . The surface of the clamping blocks 104 is clamped on the front of the push plate 105 .

[0031] The clamping block 104 is located below the waterproof strip 102 , the spring 107 is located behind the push plate 105 , and the bottom waterproof plate 101 is located above the bottom clamping plate 103 .

[0032] The wall waterproofing mechanism 2 includes a wall waterproofing board 201, the front of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproof strip 102, a grouting port 202 is provided on the upper surface of the wall waterproofing board 201, a connecting block 204 is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom waterproofing board 101, and a connecting groove 203 is provided on the back of the bottom waterproofing board 101.

[0033] There are several grouting ports 202 , and the several grouting ports 202 are opened on the top of the wall waterproofing board 201 . The connecting groove 203 is located behind the connecting block 204 , and the grouting ports 202 are located above the connecting groove 203 .

[0034] The waterproof fixing mechanism 3 includes a mounting block 301, which is fixedly connected to the back of the bottom waterproof plate 101. The inner surface of the mounting block 301 is threadedly connected with a fastening hexagonal bolt 302, and a detachable protective plate 303 is inserted into the back of the wall waterproof plate 201.

[0035] There are two mounting blocks 301 , which are located at the left and right ends of the back side of the bottom waterproof plate 101 . There are four fastening hexagonal bolts 302 , which are located on the inner surface of the mounting blocks 301 . The detachable protective plate 303 is located behind the mounting blocks 301 .

[0036] The implementation principle of a waterproof connection structure of a basement structure in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: a bottom clamping plate 103 can be placed inside the ground for installation and fixation. The appropriate installation method can be selected according to the on-site conditions. After the bottom clamping plate 103 is installed, the back of the bottom waterproof plate 101 can be aligned with the position of the four clamping blocks 104. During installation, 1014 squeezes the surface of the push plate 105. Under the action of the spring 107 on the back of the push plate 105, the push plate 105 moves backward. After the upper surface of the clamping block 104 is completely in contact with the upper surface of the inner wall of the bottom waterproof plate 101, the spring 107 drives the push plate 105 connected to the connecting column 106 to reset, and the push plate 105 can be fixed on the surface of the clamping block 104. After the installation is completed, the clamping groove 108 at the bottom of the bottom waterproof plate 101 will be clamped with the protruding block of the clamping block 104, so as to provide it with more stable support during installation. One end of the bottom waterproof plate 101 can be fixedly installed with the mounting block 301. 301 is provided with two threaded holes, which can be installed and fastened with hexagonal bolts 302. The surface of the fastening hexagonal bolts 302 can be installed with the inner surface of the wall waterproofing board 201, so as to complete the installation of the wall waterproofing board 201. A detachable protective plate 303 is clamped on the back of the wall waterproofing board 201. When installing and disassembling, the detachable protective plate 303 can be pulled out. When placed in daily life, the detachable protective plate 303 can be inserted to protect the interior to prevent external dust from entering the interior. The connecting groove 203 and the connecting block 204 are mutually clamped. Such a setting can facilitate the installation of another bottom waterproofing board 101 on the front of the bottom waterproofing board 101, which is convenient for users to operate. A grouting port 202 is opened on the upper surface of the wall waterproofing board 201, and cement can be poured to perform installation operations. The device can effectively waterproof the connection between the wall and the ground through the wall waterproofing board 201 and the bottom waterproofing board 101, and can effectively waterproof the connection between the two.

[0037] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof connection structure for a basement structure, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom waterproof mechanism (1), a wall waterproof mechanism (2) and a waterproof fixing mechanism (3), wherein the wall waterproof mechanism (2) is located above the bottom waterproof mechanism (1), and the waterproof fixing mechanism (3) is located inside the bottom waterproof mechanism (1); The bottom waterproof mechanism (1) comprises a bottom waterproof plate (101), the inner wall of the bottom waterproof plate (101) is fixedly connected to a spring (107), the surface of the spring (107) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (106), the end of the connecting column (106) is fixedly connected to a push plate (105), the bottom of the bottom waterproof plate (101) is provided with a clamping groove (108), the surface of the clamping groove (108) is clamped to a bottom clamping plate (103), the upper surface of the bottom clamping plate (103) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (104), and the upper surface of the bottom waterproof plate (101) is fixedly connected to a waterproof strip (102).

2. A waterproof connection structure for a basement structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the springs (107) is four, and the four springs (107) are located on the inner wall of the bottom waterproof plate (101). The number of the clamping blocks (104) is four, and the four clamping blocks (104) are located at the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom clamping plate (103). The surface of the clamping blocks (104) is clamped on the front side of the push plate (105).

3. A waterproof connection structure for basement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (104) is located below the waterproof strip (102), the spring (107) is located behind the push plate (105), and the bottom waterproof plate (101) is located above the bottom clamping plate (103).

4. A waterproof connection structure for basement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall waterproofing mechanism (2) comprises a wall waterproofing board (201), the front side of the wall waterproofing board (201) is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproofing strip (102), the upper surface of the wall waterproofing board (201) is provided with a grouting port (202), the front side of the bottom waterproofing board (101) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (204), and the back side of the bottom waterproofing board (101) is provided with a connecting groove (203).

5. A waterproof connection structure for basement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the grouting ports (202) is set to be several, and the several grouting ports (202) are opened on the top of the wall waterproofing board (201), the connecting groove (203) is located behind the connecting block (204), and the grouting port (202) is located above the connecting groove (203).

6. A waterproof connection structure for basement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waterproof fixing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting block (301), the mounting block (301) being fixedly connected to the back side of the bottom waterproof plate (101), the inner surface of the mounting block (301) being threadedly connected with a fastening hexagonal bolt (302), and the back side of the wall waterproof plate (201) being plugged with a detachable protective plate (303).

7. A waterproof connection structure for a basement structure as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the mounting blocks (301) is two, and the two mounting blocks (301) are located at the left and right ends of the back side of the bottom waterproof plate (101). The number of the fastening hexagonal bolts (302) is four, and the four fastening hexagonal bolts (302) are located on the inner surface of the mounting block (301). The detachable protective plate (303) is located behind the mounting block (301).

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