Fabricated drainage eave gutter based on PTW wall

By using prefabricated drainage gutter prefabricated parts and chemical anchor bolts on PTW walls, the problems of complex construction and long cycle in the existing technology are solved, efficient and convenient construction and long-term stability are achieved, the construction process is simplified and the construction process is improved. efficiency.

CN222252825UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27THE THIRD CONSTR CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420596988.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the construction methods of drainage eaves of wastewater stations and other buildings are complex and have a long cycle, making it difficult to improve construction efficiency and shorten the construction period.

Method used

The prefabricated drainage eaves based on PTW wall are used to connect prefabricated parts and chemical anchor bolts to reduce on-site construction processes, and process prefabricated components in the factory, combining anchor grooves, anchoring agents and embedded steel plates to achieve efficient connections.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the reduction of on-site construction processes, shortened construction periods, improved construction efficiency, and ensured the stability and safety of drainage eaves in long-term use, without the need to reserve traditional steel joints, making the construction convenient and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembly type engineering, and particularly relates to an assembly type drainage eave gutter based on a PTW wall, which comprises a plurality of drainage eave gutter prefabricated parts which are arranged along the PTW wall and are sequentially connected. The drainage eave gutter prefabricated part comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate which are integrally formed, and the first side plate and the second side plate are located at the two ends of the bottom plate respectively; the first side plate is connected with the PTW wall through a chemical anchor bolt, the head of the chemical anchor bolt is located in the first side plate, and the tail of the chemical anchor bolt is inserted into post-pouring concrete between two prefabricated wall plates of the PTW wall. The drainage eave gutter is made of prefabricated parts, the machining and manufacturing precision in a factory is high, site construction procedures can be reduced, and the construction period is shortened; the drainage eave gutter prefabricated part and the PTW wall are effectively connected through chemical bolts, the stability and safety requirements of the drainage eave gutter in the long-term use process can be guaranteed, traditional steel bar connectors do not need to be reserved for the prefabricated part, and construction is efficient and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembled engineering, and in particular relates to an assembled drainage gutter based on a PTW wall. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of prefabricated structures, PTW walls are used for the walls of electronic factories and wastewater treatment plants. PTW walls are composed of prefabricated wall panels on both sides and steel trusses in the middle. They are prefabricated and produced by professional component factories. After the installation on the construction site is completed, the post-cast concrete between the prefabricated wall panels is cast in situ, which greatly improves the construction efficiency and saves the cost. Buildings such as wastewater stations are generally equipped with drainage gutters on the side of the wall. They are generally constructed in a fully cast-in-situ concrete form and a steel pipe floor support frame is set up. The construction method is complex and the cycle is long. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled drainage gutter based on a PTW wall, which can reduce on-site construction procedures, improve construction efficiency and shorten construction period.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is an assembled drainage gutter based on a PTW wall, comprising a plurality of drainage gutter prefabricated parts arranged along the PTW wall and connected in sequence; the drainage gutter prefabricated parts comprise an integrally formed bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively located at both ends of the bottom plate; the first side plate is connected to the PTW wall through a chemical anchor, and the head of the chemical anchor is located in the first side plate, and the tail of the chemical anchor is inserted into the post-cast concrete between the two prefabricated wall panels of the PTW wall.

[0005] As one of the embodiments, an anchoring groove is provided on the inner wall of the first side plate, and an anchor hole for the chemical anchor to pass through is provided at the bottom of the anchoring groove, the head of the chemical anchor is anchored in the anchoring groove, and the tail of the chemical anchor is inserted into the PTW wall through the anchor hole.

[0006] As one of the implementation modes, both the anchor hole and the anchor groove are filled with anchoring agent.

[0007] As one of the implementation modes, a first embedded steel plate is embedded in the bottom of the anchoring groove, the head of the chemical anchor is fixed to the first embedded steel plate through a chemical anchor nut, and the tail of the chemical anchor passes through the first embedded steel plate and extends into the anchor hole.

[0008] As one of the implementation modes, a gasket and an anchoring steel plate are sequentially installed on the chemical anchor in a direction from the chemical anchor nut to the first embedded steel plate.

[0009] As one of the implementation modes, the splicing end edge of the base plate is recessed downward to form a recessed portion, the recessed portions of adjacent drainage gutter prefabricated components are relatively arranged to form a splicing groove, a connecting steel plate is arranged in the splicing groove, and the two ends of the connecting steel plate are respectively fixed to the bottom surfaces of the recessed portions on both sides.

[0010] As one of the implementation modes, a pre-embedded sleeve is pre-embedded in the bottom plate below the recessed portion, and the connecting steel plate is connected to the pre-embedded sleeve via connecting bolts.

[0011] As one of the implementation modes, a second embedded steel plate is embedded on the bottom surface of the recessed portion, the connecting steel plate is located above the second embedded steel plate, and the embedded sleeve is located below the second embedded steel plate.

[0012] As one of the embodiments, the recessed portion is filled with an anchoring agent.

[0013] As one of the implementation modes, the height of the second side plate is lower than the height of the first side plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The drainage gutter of the utility model adopts prefabricated components, which are processed and manufactured with high precision in the factory, can reduce on-site construction procedures and shorten the construction period; the drainage gutter prefabricated components are effectively connected to the PTW wall with chemical bolts, which can ensure the stability and safety requirements of the drainage gutter during long-term use, and the prefabricated components do not need to reserve traditional steel bar joints, so the construction is efficient and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A side view of an assembled drainage gutter based on a PTW wall provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage gutter prefabricated component and the PTW wall provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4A top view of a tripod bracket provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 A top view of an assembled drainage gutter based on a PTW wall provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection between the drainage gutter prefabricated parts provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. prefabricated drainage gutter; 101. bottom plate; 102. first side plate; 103. second side plate; 104. anchor groove; 105. first embedded steel plate; 106. recessed portion; 107. second embedded steel plate; 108. embedded sleeve; 109. pouring hole; 2. PTW wall; 201. prefabricated wall panel; 202. steel truss; 203. post-cast concrete; 3. chemical anchor bolt; 4. chemical anchor bolt nut; 5. triangular bracket; 501. cross bar; 502. longitudinal bar; 503. vertical bar; 504. diagonal brace; 505. fixed steel plate; 506. detachable connector; 6. anchor steel plate; 7. gasket; 8. connecting steel plate; 9. connecting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features; in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, this embodiment provides an assembled drainage gutter based on a PTW wall, including a plurality of drainage gutter prefabricated parts 1 arranged along the PTW wall 2 and connected in sequence; the drainage gutter prefabricated part 1 includes an integrally formed bottom plate 101, a first side plate 102 and a second side plate 103, the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 103 are respectively located at both ends of the bottom plate 101; the first side plate 102 is connected to the PTW wall 2 through a chemical anchor 3, and the head of the chemical anchor 3 is located in the first side plate 102, and the tail of the chemical anchor 3 is inserted into the post-cast concrete 203 between the two prefabricated wall panels 201 of the PTW wall 2. In this embodiment, the drainage gutter adopts prefabricated components, which are processed and manufactured with high precision in the factory, can reduce on-site construction procedures, and shorten the construction period; the drainage gutter prefabricated part 1 and the PTW wall 2 are effectively connected by chemical bolts, which can ensure the stability and safety requirements of the drainage gutter during long-term use, and the prefabricated components do not need to reserve traditional steel bar joints, and the construction is efficient and convenient.

[0028] To refine the above embodiment, an anchoring groove 104 is provided on the inner side wall of the first side plate 102, and an anchor hole for the chemical anchor 3 to pass through is provided at the bottom of the anchoring groove 104. The head of the chemical anchor 3 is anchored in the anchoring groove 104, and the tail of the chemical anchor 3 is inserted into the PTW wall 2 through the anchor hole. When the drainage gutter prefabricated part 1 is prefabricated, the anchoring groove 104 and the anchor hole are reserved on the first side plate 102. Figure 2 As shown, the anchor hole extends from the outer wall of the first side plate 102 and communicates with the anchor groove 104 , and the chemical anchor 3 is driven into the PTW wall 2 through the anchor groove 104 and the anchor hole, thereby realizing a reliable connection between the drainage gutter prefabricated component 1 and the PTW wall 2 .

[0029] Furthermore, the anchor hole and the anchor groove 104 are filled with anchoring agent. Figure 2 As shown, the anchor hole and the anchor groove 104 are filled with anchoring agent, and the anchoring agent in the anchor groove 104 is filled to be flush with the inner side surface of the first side plate 102, which can not only increase the connection strength between the chemical anchor 3 and the first side plate 102, but also avoid the chemical bolts, chemical anchor nuts 4, the first embedded steel plate 105, etc. from being exposed to air and water for a long time, thereby extending the service life of the chemical bolts and improving the stability and durability of the structure.

[0030] The above embodiment is optimized, the bottom of the anchor groove 104 is pre-buried with a first pre-buried steel plate 105, the head of the chemical anchor 3 is fixed to the first pre-buried steel plate 105 through the chemical anchor nut 4, and the tail of the chemical anchor 3 passes through the first pre-buried steel plate 105 and extends into the anchor hole. In this embodiment, when the drainage gutter prefabricated part 1 is prefabricated, the first pre-buried steel plate 105 can be pre-buried at the bottom of the anchor groove 104 to enhance the bearing capacity and stability of the bottom of the groove; the first pre-buried steel plate 105 is provided with a hole for the chemical anchor 3 to pass through, and the chemical anchor 3 passes through the pre-buried steel plate and is inserted into the PTW wall 2.

[0031] Furthermore, the chemical anchor 3 is also provided with a gasket 7 and an anchoring steel plate 6 in sequence from the chemical anchor nut 4 to the first embedded steel plate 105. Figure 2 As shown, the chemical anchor nut 4 increases the contact area with the anchor steel plate 6 through the gasket 7 to ensure a more secure connection.

[0032] The above embodiment is optimized. The first side plate 102 of this embodiment is connected to the PTW wall 2 through multiple chemical anchor bolts 3, and an anchor groove 104 and an anchor hole are provided at the position corresponding to each chemical bolt. A perfusion hole 109 is provided on the top surface of the first side plate 102, and the perfusion hole 109 extends downward to communicate with the anchor hole. When the upper and lower anchor holes are on the same vertical plane, the perfusion hole 109 extends downward from the top surface of the first side plate 102 to the upper anchor hole, and then extends downward to the lower anchor hole. The anchoring agent can be perfused into the upper and lower anchor holes through the perfusion hole 109. The anchoring agent in the anchor groove 104 can be filled on the inner side of the first side plate 102.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of longitudinal bars and a plurality of stirrups are provided in the bottom plate 101, the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 103, and the longitudinal bars in each part are connected by stirrups, and the longitudinal bars at the connection between the side plate and the bottom plate 101 are respectively connected to the stirrups in the two plates.

[0034] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the splicing end edge of the bottom plate 101 is recessed downward to form a recessed portion 106, and the recessed portions 106 of the adjacent drainage gutter prefabricated components 1 are arranged opposite to each other to form a splicing groove, in which a connecting steel plate 8 is arranged, and the two ends of the connecting steel plate 8 are respectively fixed to the bottom surfaces of the recessed portions 106 on both sides. In this embodiment, the splicing end edge of the bottom plate 101 is recessed downward from the top surface to form a recessed portion 106, and the recessed portions 106 of the two drainage gutter prefabricated components 1 are arranged opposite to each other when spliced ​​to form a splicing groove. By arranging the connecting steel plate 8 in the splicing groove, and fixing the two ends of the connecting steel plate 8 to the recessed portions 106 of the two drainage gutter prefabricated components 1, the splicing of the two drainage gutter prefabricated components 1 is achieved, thereby improving the integrity of the assembled drainage gutter.

[0035] In one embodiment, an embedded sleeve 108 is embedded in the bottom plate 101 below the recessed portion 106, and the connecting steel plate 8 is connected to the embedded sleeve 108 through a connecting bolt 9. The connecting steel plate 8 is provided with a hole for the connecting bolt 9 to pass through, and the connecting bolt 9 passes through the connecting steel plate 8 and is connected to the embedded sleeve 108, thereby fixing the connecting steel plate 8 in the recessed portion 106 of the bottom plate 101. A gasket 7 can be provided between the nut of the connecting bolt 9 and the connecting steel plate 8 as needed.

[0036] The above embodiment is optimized, a second embedded steel plate 107 is embedded on the bottom surface of the recessed portion 106, the connecting steel plate 8 is located above the second embedded steel plate 107, and the embedded sleeve 108 is located below the second embedded steel plate 107. When the drainage gutter prefabricated component 1 is prefabricated, the second embedded steel plate 107 can be embedded on the bottom surface of the recessed portion 106 of the bottom plate 101 to enhance the bearing capacity and stability of the bottom surface of the recessed portion 106; the second embedded steel plate 107 is provided with a hole for the connecting bolt 9 to pass through, and the connecting bolt 9 passes through the connecting steel plate 8 and the second embedded steel plate 107 in sequence and then is connected to the embedded sleeve 108.

[0037] Furthermore, the recessed portion 106 is filled with an anchoring agent. Figure 6 As shown, the recessed portion 106 is filled with an anchoring agent until it is flush with the top surface of the base plate 101. On the one hand, this can prevent the connecting bolts 9, the connecting steel plate 8 and the second embedded steel plate 107 from being exposed to air and water for a long time, thereby extending the service life of the connecting bolts 9 and the connecting steel plate 8 and maintaining the connection strength and stability. On the other hand, the anchoring agent has higher strength and adhesion after solidification, further improving the stability of the structure.

[0038] In one embodiment, the height of the second side plate 103 is lower than the height of the first side plate 102. The drainage gutter prefabricated member 1 of this embodiment is a U-shaped structure, and the height of the second side plate 103 away from the PTW wall 2 is lower than the height of the first side plate 102 close to the PTW wall 2, which helps to enhance the stability of the overall structure and can also better adapt to the outline of the building.

[0039] In this embodiment, the drainage gutter is modularly manufactured in the factory in advance, and then the drainage gutter prefabricated member 1 is transported to the construction site for assembly. During the assembly of the drainage gutter prefabricated member 1, it is necessary to first fix a set of triangular brackets 5 on the PTW wall 2 as temporary support, and then remove the triangular brackets 5 after the drainage gutter prefabricated member 1 is fixed on the PTW wall 2. The triangular brackets 5 can be reused, saving the template support cost.

[0040] In one embodiment, the triangular bracket 5 includes two horizontal bars 501, two vertical bars 502, two vertical bars 503 and two diagonal braces 504. The two horizontal bars 501 and the two vertical bars 502 are connected to form a rectangular frame, and the two corners of the rectangular frame close to the PTW wall 2 are respectively connected to one end of the two vertical bars 503, and the two corners of the rectangular frame away from the PTW wall 2 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two vertical bars 503 through the two diagonal braces 504. Among them, the horizontal bars 501, the vertical bars 502, the vertical bars 503 and the diagonal braces 504 can all be made of steel.

[0041] Furthermore, a fixing steel plate 505 is welded to the top of each vertical rod 503, and the fixing steel plate 505 is detachably connected to the PTW wall 2 via detachable connectors 506 on both sides of the vertical rod 503. Specifically, the detachable connector 506 can adopt a matching structure of bolts and sleeves, and when the PTW wall 2 is prefabricated, the sleeve 108 is embedded at the corresponding position of the prefabricated wall panel 201, and when the triangular bracket 5 is manufactured, the hole for the bolt to pass is reserved at the corresponding position on the fixing steel plate 505, and before the drainage gutter prefabricated component 1 is assembled, the bolts are passed through the holes on the fixing steel plate 505 and screwed into the corresponding embedded sleeves 108, so that the triangular bracket 5 is stably fixed on the PTW wall 2; after the drainage gutter prefabricated component 1 is assembled, the triangular bracket 5 is separated from the PTW wall 2 by screwing out the bolts, and then recycled.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled drainage gutter based on a PTW wall, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of drainage gutter prefabricated parts arranged along a PTW wall and connected in sequence; the drainage gutter prefabricated parts comprise an integrally formed bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively located at two ends of the bottom plate; the first side plate is connected to the PTW wall through a chemical anchor bolt, and the head of the chemical anchor bolt is located in the first side plate, and the tail of the chemical anchor bolt is inserted into the post-cast concrete between two prefabricated wall panels of the PTW wall.

2. The assembled drainage gutter based on the PTW wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anchoring groove is provided on the inner wall of the first side plate, and an anchor hole for the chemical anchor to pass through is provided at the bottom of the anchoring groove. The head of the chemical anchor is anchored in the anchoring groove, and the tail of the chemical anchor is inserted into the PTW wall through the anchor hole.

3. The assembled drainage gutter based on the PTW wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anchor hole and the anchor groove are both filled with anchoring agent.

4. The assembled drainage gutter based on the PTW wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first embedded steel plate is embedded in the bottom of the anchoring groove, the head of the chemical anchor is fixed to the first embedded steel plate through a chemical anchor nut, and the tail of the chemical anchor passes through the first embedded steel plate and extends into the anchor hole.

5. The assembled drainage gutter based on the PTW wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chemical anchor is also provided with a gasket and an anchoring steel plate in sequence in a direction from the chemical anchor nut to the first embedded steel plate.

6. The assembled drainage gutter based on PTW wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing end edge of the bottom plate is recessed downward to form a recessed portion, and the recessed portions of adjacent drainage gutter prefabricated components are arranged relatively to form a splicing groove, a connecting steel plate is arranged in the splicing groove, and both ends of the connecting steel plate are respectively fixed to the bottom surfaces of the recessed portions on both sides.

7. The assembled drainage gutter based on the PTW wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: An embedded sleeve is embedded in the bottom plate below the recessed portion, and the connecting steel plate is connected to the embedded sleeve via connecting bolts.

8. The assembled drainage gutter based on the PTW wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second embedded steel plate is embedded on the bottom surface of the recessed portion, the connecting steel plate is located above the second embedded steel plate, and the embedded sleeve is located below the second embedded steel plate.

9. The assembled drainage gutter based on the PTW wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The recessed portion is filled with an anchoring agent.

10. The assembled drainage gutter based on PTW wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the second side plate is lower than that of the first side plate.