Support frame for building demolition
By designing a building demolition support frame containing a bottom frame, insert rod, side convex plate, pressure relief plate and top spring, the problem of breaking or rolling caused by one-sided stress during the building demolition process is solved, and the problem of breaking or rolling on one side is achieved. Effective allocation of building center of gravity and improved stability of support frames.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420139256.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
During the construction demolition process, the support frame breaks or rolls down due to unilateral stress, and the prior art is difficult to effectively prevent this situation.
A supporting frame for building demolition is designed, including the bottom frame, insert rod, side convex plate, pressure reducing plate, top frame and top spring. The center of gravity of the building is distributed through the rotation mechanism of the pressure reducing plate and the upper convex plate, and through The ground rod is in contact with the ground to prevent the support frame from rolling over.
Effectively share the center of gravity of the building, prevent the support frame from rolling over, and improve the safety and stability of the building demolition process.
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Figure CN222253292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building demolition, in particular to a supporting frame for building demolition. Background Art
[0002] The building demolition methods are divided into mechanical demolition, blasting demolition and support frame demolition. Among them, the support frame demolition mainly adopts the manual demolition method, which is operated by workers and has the characteristics of high flexibility and wide application range. After the support frame is installed on the side of the building demolition, the staff will remove the load-bearing columns in sequence, and the stress point of the building will tilt to one side, so that the demolished building will be subjected to unilateral stress after contacting the support frame, so that the support frame will break or even overturn. In view of this, a support frame for building demolition is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical shortcomings, the utility model provides a support frame for building demolition, including a bottom frame, to which a plug rod is connected, a side convex plate is inserted on one side of the plug rod, and a pressure relief plate is arranged on the side convex plate, and a top frame is arranged above the connecting column.
[0004] Furthermore, a protruding upper convex plate is provided above the pressure reducing plate, a side plug hole is provided on the other side of the upper convex plate, a rod hole is provided in the middle of the pressure reducing plate, a rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the side convex plate, a connecting shaft is provided in the rectangular groove, and the connecting shaft is plugged into the side plug hole.
[0005] Furthermore, a top spring is arranged on the inner side of the bottom frame, and an output end of the top spring is connected to one side of the bottom of the pressure reducing plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the included angle between the top spring and the pressure reducing plate is 60°.
[0007] Furthermore, through holes with threaded threads are arranged on the four corners of the bottom frame, and the through holes are threadedly connected to the insertion rods. There are four insertion rods, and matching external insertion columns are arranged on the outer sides of the two insertion rods.
[0008] Furthermore, discs are provided at the top and bottom of the external plug-in column, and the top frame fits the disc at the top of the external plug-in column, and a fixed disc for limiting the position is also provided at the top of the plug-in rod.
[0009] Beneficial effect: the bottom frame is set next to the building that needs to be demolished, and the load-bearing columns of the building close to the side of the pressure relief plate are demolished. The center of gravity of the building tilts to one side and then contacts the upper convex plate above the pressure relief plate. The upper convex plate begins to rotate on the connecting shaft under the center force of the building, and the pressure relief plate rotates upward, driving the top spring on the inner side of the bottom frame outward, so that the tilting force on the upper convex plate is shared by the top spring, and at the same time, the ground rod connected to the rod hole on the other side of the upper convex plate is plugged into the ground to further share the center of gravity on the pressure relief plate to prevent the support frame from tipping over.
[0010] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom frame structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure reducing plate of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side convex plate of the utility model.
[0016] exist Figures 1 to 5 The correspondence between the component names or lines and the figure numbers is: bottom frame 1, top spring 101, insertion rod 2, fixed plate 201, external plug-in column 3, top frame 4, side convex plate 5, connecting shaft 501, connecting column 502, pressure relief plate 6, side plug hole 601, ground plug rod 602, rod hole 603, upper convex plate 604. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 ;
[0018] The present embodiment provides a support frame for building demolition, including a bottom frame 1, a plug rod 2 is connected to the bottom frame 1, a side convex plate 5 is inserted on one side of the plug rod 2, and a pressure relief plate 6 is arranged on the side convex plate 5, and a top frame 4 is arranged above the connecting column 502; Figures 1 to 5 , a protruding upper convex plate 406 is provided above the pressure reducing plate 6, a side plug hole 601 is provided on the other side of the upper convex plate 406, and a rod hole 603 is provided in the middle of the pressure reducing plate 6, a rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the side convex plate 5, a connecting shaft 501 is provided in the rectangular groove, the connecting shaft 501 is plugged into the side plug hole 601, and a top spring 101 is provided on the inner side of the bottom frame 1, and the output end of the top spring 101 is connected to one side of the bottom of the pressure reducing plate 6, through holes with screw threads are provided on the four corners of the bottom frame 1, and the through holes are threadedly connected with the plug rods 2, the number of the plug rods 2 is four, and the outer sides of the two plug rods 2 are provided with matching external plug columns 3, and at the same time, the top and bottom of the external plug column 3 are provided with discs, and the top frame 4 is fitted with the disc on the top of the external plug column 3, and a fixed disk 201 for limiting is also provided on the top of the plug rod 2;
[0019] In a specific embodiment, the bottom frame 1 is set next to the building to be demolished, and then the bottom of the plug rod 2 is threadedly connected to the through holes on the four corners of the frame 1, and then the two outer plug columns 3 are inserted into the two plug rods 2 on one side, and then the side convex plate 5 on the other side is inserted into the other two plug rods 2, and then the top frame 4 is plugged into the plug rod 2, and then the top frame 4 is fixed with the fixing plate 201, and then the load-bearing column of the building close to the pressure relief plate 6 is removed, and the center of gravity of the building is tilted to one side, and then the upper part above the pressure relief plate 6 is connected to the top frame 4. The raised plate 604 contacts the ground, and the upper raised plate 604 begins to rotate on the connecting shaft 501 under the central force of the building, and the pressure relief plate 6 rotates upward, driving the top spring 101 on the inner side of the bottom frame 1 outward, so that the tilting force on the upper raised plate 604 is shared by the top spring 101, and at the same time, the ground rod 602 connected to the rod hole 603 on the other side of the upper raised plate 604 is plugged into the ground. The ground rod 602 has a bearing capacity in contact with the ground to further share the centroid force on the pressure relief plate 6 to prevent the support frame from tipping over.
Claims
1. A support frame for building demolition, comprising a bottom frame (1), to which a plug rod (2) is connected, characterized in that: A side convex plate (5) is inserted into one side of the insertion rod (2), a pressure relief plate (6) is arranged on the side convex plate (5), and a top frame (4) is arranged above the connecting column (502).
2. The support frame for building demolition according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protruding upper convex plate (406) is provided above the pressure reducing plate (6), a side plug hole (601) is provided on the other side of the upper convex plate (406), a rod hole (603) is provided in the middle of the pressure reducing plate (6), a rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the side convex plate (5), a connecting shaft (501) is provided in the rectangular groove, and the connecting shaft (501) is plugged into the side plug hole (601).
3. The support frame for building demolition according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top spring (101) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom frame (1), and an output end of the top spring (101) is connected to one side of the bottom of the pressure reducing plate (6).
4. The support frame for building demolition according to claim 3, characterized in that: The included angle between the top spring (101) and the pressure reducing plate (6) is 60°.
5. The support frame for building demolition according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes with screw threads are provided at the four corners of the bottom frame (1), and the through holes are threadedly connected to the insertion rods (2). There are four insertion rods (2), and matching external insertion columns (3) are provided on the outer sides of two insertion rods (2).
6. The support frame for building demolition according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the external plug-in column (3) are both provided with discs, and the top frame (4) fits the disc on the top of the external plug-in column (3), and a fixed disc (201) for limiting the position is also provided on the top of the plug-in rod (2).
