Long-distance slurry discharging tool
By adopting the unit modular structure and quick-opening valve design in the mud discharge tooling, the problems of high mud discharge cost and difficult to ensure environmental protection in the existing technology are solved, low-cost and environmentally friendly long-distance transportation is achieved, and the construction process is simplified. And reduces equipment complexity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421043735.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction methods are costly and difficult to meet environmental protection requirements in mud emissions, especially during long-distance transportation, which poses high pressure risks and construction complexity problems.
A unit modular structure with multiple slurry drain pipes, quick opening valves, transfer water tanks and transfer pumps is used to connect to flange welding and flange bolts through steel pipes, and a quick opening valve and rubber washer are set. The transfer water tank and transfer pump are spaced 200 meters apart. Cycling settings, simplifying construction processes and reducing equipment power.
It realizes low-cost and environmentally friendly long-distance mud transport, simplifies the construction process, improves the construction guarantee rate, reduces equipment complexity and operation difficulty, and avoids high-pressure risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222256159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of long-distance mud discharge, and is particularly suitable for areas where mud needs to be transported over long distances across rivers and canals or with special environmental protection requirements, and is specifically a long-distance mud discharge tool. Background Art
[0002] Mud discharge has always been an important part of pile hole cast-in-place pile and mud suction construction. With the improvement of environmental protection requirements, the problem of how to meet environmental protection requirements and reduce the cost of mud discharge is particularly prominent. The existing construction method mostly uses mud trucks to transport or discharge after on-site solidification treatment, which has high construction costs and is difficult to meet environmental protection requirements. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a long-distance mud discharge tooling, including multiple slurry discharge pipes, quick-opening valves, transfer water tanks and transfer pumps. The slurry discharge pipes are provided with a first quick-opening valve, and a part of the slurry discharge pipes are provided with a transfer pump. A hole is opened on the wall of the slurry discharge pipe and connected to the transfer pump through a pipeline. A second quick-opening valve is arranged on the pipeline. A part of the slurry discharge pipes are provided with a transfer water tank. A hole is opened on the wall of the slurry discharge pipe and connected to the transfer water tank through a pipeline. A second quick-opening valve is arranged on the pipeline. The second valve is arranged on both sides of the first valve. The slurry discharge pipes are steel pipes welded with flanges. Multiple slurry discharge pipes are connected by flange bolts. Rubber gaskets are arranged between the flanges. The transfer water tanks and the transfer pumps are arranged in a cycle at intervals of 200 meters. The tooling adopts a unit modular structure, which can be quickly disassembled and replaced. Low-power equipment is used to solve the problems of high-pressure risks in long-distance mud transportation. It is suitable for various working environments, with simple equipment, easy operation, high construction guarantee rate, and can simplify construction, save energy and protect the environment, and reduce costs.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a long-distance mud discharge tooling comprises: a plurality of slurry discharge pipes, quick-opening valves, a transfer water tank and a transfer pump, a first quick-opening valve is provided on the slurry discharge pipe, a portion of the slurry discharge pipe is provided with a transfer pump, a hole is opened on the wall of the slurry discharge pipe and connected to the transfer pump through a pipeline, a second quick-opening valve is provided on the pipeline, a portion of the slurry discharge pipe is provided with a transfer water tank, a hole is opened on the wall of the slurry discharge pipe and connected to the transfer water tank through a pipeline, a second quick-opening valve is provided on the pipeline, and the second valve is arranged on both sides of the first valve.
[0005] Furthermore, the slurry discharge pipe is a steel pipe welded with a flange, and a plurality of slurry discharge pipes are connected by flange bolts, and rubber gaskets are provided between the flanges.
[0006] Furthermore, the transfer water tank and the transfer pump are arranged in a cycle at intervals of 200 meters.
[0007] Furthermore, the length of the slurry discharge pipe is 3-9 meters.
[0008] Furthermore, the first quick-opening valve is an 80 valve.
[0009] Furthermore, the second quick-opening valve is a 40 valve.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] This tooling adopts a unit modular structure, can be quickly disassembled and replaced, and uses low-power equipment to solve problems such as the risk of high pressure in long-distance mud transportation. It is suitable for various working environments, with simple equipment, easy operation, high construction guarantee rate, and can simplify construction, save energy and protect the environment, and reduce costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the slurry discharge pipeline of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the slurry discharge pipeline of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline and transfer pump of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline and transfer water tank of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure:
[0017] 1 slurry discharge pipe, 3 transfer water tank, 4 transfer pump, 5 pipeline, 6 sidewalk, 7 railing, 101 steel pipe, 102 flange, 201 first quick opening valve, 202 second quick opening valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction.
[0019] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the connection can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; the connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] A long-distance mud discharge tooling comprises: a slurry discharge pipeline 1, a quick-opening valve, a transfer water tank 3 and a transfer pump 4, wherein the slurry discharge pipeline 1 is provided with a first quick-opening valve 201, a hole is opened on the wall of the slurry discharge pipeline 1 and connected to the transfer pump 4 through a pipeline, a second quick-opening valve 202 is provided on the pipeline, a hole is opened on the wall of the slurry discharge pipeline 1 and connected to the transfer water tank 3 through a pipeline, a second quick-opening valve 202 is provided on the pipeline.
[0021] The slurry discharge pipeline 1 is a steel pipe 101 welded with a flange 102 , and a plurality of slurry discharge pipelines 1 are boltedly connected via the flanges 102 , and rubber gaskets are arranged between the flanges 102 .
[0022] A handrail 7 and a sidewalk 6 are provided beside the transfer water tank 3 .
[0023] The tooling adopts a unit modular structure, can be quickly disassembled and replaced, and uses low-power equipment to solve problems such as the risk of high pressure in long-distance mud transportation. It is suitable for various working environments, with simple equipment, easy operation, high construction guarantee rate and low construction cost.
[0024] The unit components are adopted, the slurry discharge pipe 1 is a steel pipe 101, flanges 102 are welded on both sides of the steel pipe 101, and the slurry discharge pipes 1 are assembled and connected by flanges 102, which can adapt to any length of conveying, and can be replaced at any time if the pipe is blocked.
[0025] The quick-opening valves include the “slurry stop valve set on the main pipeline” and the “slurry inlet valve and slurry outlet valve connected to the drilling rig or transfer water tank”. The main pipeline slurry stop valve is used to open and close the pipeline.
[0026] The transfer pump 4 and the transfer water tank 3 are set at an interval of 200m. The setting distance is determined according to the head of the drilling rig circulating pump and should be less than the head distance of the circulating pump. The transfer pump 4 can be of the same power as the drilling rig circulating pump, and its function is to transfer and transport.
[0027] The slurry discharge pipeline 1 adopts unit components, which are easy to assemble and replace, and can adapt to the assembly of pipelines of any length; the transfer water tank 3 and the mid-mounted pump 4 are set, and there is no need to set up a high-power slurry discharge pump, which fully utilizes the reverse circulation drilling rig or mud suction equipment and other self-owned equipment, and avoids the safety risk of high pressure in the long-distance transmission pipeline of a high-power slurry discharge pump.
[0028] The slurry discharge pipeline 1 is welded with steel pipe 101 and flange 102. The length of steel pipe 101 is determined according to the on-site transportation distance, and 3m, 6m, and 9m are generally set as standard sections; steel pipe 101 is directly determined according to the on-site slurry discharge volume per unit time, which is generally 1.2 times the maximum slurry discharge volume; flange 102 is directly matched with steel pipe 101, and flanges 101 are connected with high-strength bolts, with rubber gaskets in the middle. If individual slurry discharge pipelines 1 are blocked on site, the unit section can be replaced at any time.
[0029] At the reverse circulation drilling rig or mud suction equipment, under normal construction conditions, the three valves are all open, and the valves on both sides are connected to the transfer pump 3, which transports mud to the slurry discharge pipe 1; if the slurry discharge pipe 1 is blocked, close the main pipe valve (80 valve) and the valve on the blocking side (40 valve) to ensure that the slurry discharge system operates normally while the blocked side is replaced and repaired.
[0030] At the transfer water tank 3, under normal construction conditions, the main pipeline valve (80 valve) is closed, and the valves on both sides (40 valves) are opened. One side is the slurry discharge pipeline 1 entering the transfer water tank 3 pipeline 5, and the other side is the transfer water tank 3 entering the slurry discharge pipeline 1 pipeline 5; when the slurry discharge cycle is long, open the main pipeline valve (80 valve) at intervals of 3-5 days, and close the valves on both sides (40 valves) once, lasting about 30 minutes, to remove the accumulation at the valve.
[0031] The interval between the transfer water tanks 3 is determined by the lift of the mud pump, which mainly solves the problem of high pressure transportation over long distances in the slurry discharge pipeline 1 and provides power for subsequent pipeline slurry discharge.
[0032] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model and within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model. At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
Claims
1. A long distance mud discharge tool, characterized in that: include: Multiple slurry discharge pipes, quick-opening valves, transfer water tanks and transfer pumps, the slurry discharge pipes are provided with a first quick-opening valve, a part of the slurry discharge pipes are provided with a transfer pump, a hole is opened on the wall of the slurry discharge pipe and connected to the transfer pump through a pipeline, a second quick-opening valve is provided on the pipeline, a part of the slurry discharge pipes are provided with a transfer water tank, a hole is opened on the wall of the slurry discharge pipe and connected to the transfer water tank through a pipeline, a second quick-opening valve is provided on the pipeline, and the second valve is arranged on both sides of the first valve.
2. A long distance mud discharge tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slurry discharge pipe is a steel pipe welded with a flange. Multiple slurry discharge pipes are connected by flange bolts, and rubber gaskets are provided between the flanges.
3. A long distance mud discharge tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer water tank and transfer pump are set up in a circulation manner with an interval of 200 meters.
4. A long distance mud discharge tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first quick opening valve is the 80 valve.
5. The long-distance mud discharge tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fastest opening valve is the 40 valve.
6. A long distance mud discharge tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The length of the slurry discharge pipe is 3-9 meters.
