Fan assembly of illumination module, vehicle lamp and vehicle
By using the clamping structure of the fan mounting frame in the headlights, the problem of difficult operation during the fan installation process is solved, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the heat dissipation needs of high-performance lighting modules are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421088910.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The installation process of fan in existing headlights requires a large operating space, which makes the operation difficult and affects the assembly efficiency and cannot meet the heat dissipation needs of high-performance lighting modules.
The clamping structure of the fan mounting frame is adopted, and the limit design of the first snap and the second snap and the accommodating slot is replaced by the screw connection, which reduces space requirements and simplifies operation, and achieves stable fixation of the fan.
It reduces the operation difficulty of the fan installation process, improves assembly efficiency, and is suitable for lighting modules with small space to ensure the normal operation of the fan.
Smart Images

Figure CN222256210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle lamps, in particular to a fan assembly of a lighting module, a lamp and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] For vehicle lights, a lot of heat will be generated during the long-term operation of the lighting module. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, the use of the vehicle lighting module will be affected. Based on this, the current vehicle lights will connect the lighting module with a radiator, and the heat dissipation of the lighting module of the vehicle lights is achieved through the fit between the radiator and the lighting module, thereby ensuring the normal use of the lighting module.
[0003] As the performance requirements of lighting modules become higher and higher, conventional heat sinks can no longer meet the heat dissipation needs of lighting modules, and additional fans are needed to assist the heat sink in dissipating the heat of the lighting modules.
[0004] During the installation of existing fans in lighting modules, screws are usually used to install them on the fan mounting frame of the lighting module. However, since a large operating space is required during the screw connection process and the lighting module itself has a small space, it brings great difficulties to the operator and affects the assembly efficiency of the fan.
[0005] Therefore, how to provide a fan assembly for a lighting module to reduce the operational difficulty of the fan installation process and improve the assembly efficiency of the fan is a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by technical personnel of this field. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a fan assembly for a lighting module, which reduces the difficulty of the fan installation process and improves the assembly efficiency of the fan. In addition, the utility model also provides a vehicle lamp and a vehicle having the fan assembly.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A fan assembly of a lighting module, comprising:
[0009] A fan, wherein the fan is used to dissipate heat from the radiator;
[0010] A fan mounting bracket, the fan mounting bracket having a accommodating groove for accommodating a fan, the accommodating groove being a hollow structure that passes through the middle position of the groove bottom along the thickness direction of the accommodating groove, a first clip and a second clip are respectively provided on a group of opposite side walls of the accommodating groove, one end face of the fan in the thickness direction abuts against the groove bottom of the accommodating groove, the other end face is clamped with the first clip and the second clip, and the circumferential side wall of the fan abuts against the side wall of the accommodating groove for limiting position.
[0011] Preferably, in the fan assembly of the lighting module, the other set of side walls of the accommodating groove are each provided with a first limiting rib, and the fan is limited by the first limiting rib against the first limiting rib;
[0012] and / or,
[0013] A second limiting rib is arranged on the side of the accommodating groove where the second buckle is located, a third limiting rib is arranged on the side of the accommodating groove where the first buckle is located, and a fourth limiting rib is arranged on the inner wall of the first buckle. One side of the fan is against the second limiting rib, and the other side is against the third limiting rib and the fourth limiting rib for limiting.
[0014] Preferably, in the fan assembly of the above-mentioned lighting module, the first limiting rib, the second limiting rib and / or the third limiting rib are respectively formed integrally with the groove wall of the accommodating groove.
[0015] Preferably, in the fan assembly of the lighting module, the number of the second limiting ribs is at least two and they are distributed on both sides of the second buckle;
[0016] And / or, there are at least two third limiting ribs, which are distributed on both sides of the first buckle.
[0017] Preferably, in the fan assembly of the lighting module, a positioning column is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove, and the fan has a positioning hole capable of being positioned and connected with the positioning column;
[0018] and / or,
[0019] The bottom of the accommodating groove is provided with a positioning groove, and the fan has an adjusting member capable of abutting against the positioning groove, and the adjusting member can adjust the distance of the fan relative to the bottom of the accommodating groove.
[0020] Preferably, in the fan assembly of the above-mentioned lighting module, the positioning grooves and the positioning columns are arranged in a rectangular shape and are arranged alternately along the circumference of the rectangle.
[0021] Preferably, in the fan assembly of the above-mentioned lighting module, the outer wall of the accommodating groove of the fan mounting frame has a mounting seat, the mounting surface of the mounting seat is used to fit and connect with the heat sink of the lighting module, and the groove bottom of the accommodating groove is inclined to the mounting surface.
[0022] Preferably, in the fan assembly of the above-mentioned lighting module, the first clip and / or the second clip is a protrusion protruding from the side wall of the accommodating groove, the protrusion and the side wall of the accommodating groove form a step, and the step abuts against the end face of the fan.
[0023] A vehicle lamp comprises a lighting module and a fan assembly, wherein the fan assembly of the lighting module is any one of the fan assemblies described above.
[0024] A vehicle comprises a headlight, wherein the headlight is the headlight described above.
[0025] The utility model discloses a fan assembly of a lighting module in an embodiment, wherein the fan can be installed in a receiving groove of a fan mounting frame, and one end face of the fan in the thickness direction abuts against the groove bottom of the receiving groove, the middle position of the groove bottom of the receiving groove is a through hollow structure, and a group of opposite side edges of the other end face in the thickness direction of the fan are respectively connected by a first buckle and a second buckle in the circumferential direction, so that the fan is limited in the thickness direction of the fan under the limitation of the first buckle, the second buckle and the groove bottom. The side surface of the fan in the circumferential direction abuts against the side wall of the receiving groove, thereby fixing the fan on the fan mounting frame.
[0026] By snapping the fan onto the fan mounting bracket, that is, using snap-on connection instead of screw connection, the space requirement for the screw connection process is reduced, and the snap-on operation is simple and requires little space, which can reduce the difficulty of operation and is conducive to improving the assembly efficiency of the fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fan assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan assembly in another direction disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fan mounting frame of a fan assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan mounting frame of the fan assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model in another direction;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fan mounting frame of a fan assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model in another direction;
[0033] Figure 6A side view of a fan mounting frame of a fan assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fan of a fan assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan of the fan assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model in another direction;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is an assembly diagram of the fan and the fan mounting frame disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0037] in,
[0038] 1 is the fan mounting bracket, 2 is the fan, and 3 is the power module;
[0039] 10 is the mounting surface, 11 is the first buckle, 12 is the positioning column, 13 is the positioning groove, 14 is the first limiting rib, 15 is the mounting hook, 16 is the second limiting rib, 17 is the third limiting rib, 18 is the fourth limiting rib, 19 is the second buckle, 21 is the fan frame, 22 is the blade, 211 is the positioning hole, and 212 is the adjustment member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The utility model discloses a fan assembly of a lighting module, which reduces the difficulty of the fan installation process and improves the assembly efficiency of the fan. In addition, the utility model also discloses a vehicle lamp and a vehicle having the fan assembly.
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0042] In the following, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0043] For vehicle lights, a lot of heat will be generated during the long-term operation of the lighting module. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, the use of the vehicle lighting module will be affected. Based on this, the current vehicle lights will connect the lighting module with a radiator, and the heat dissipation of the lighting module of the vehicle lights is achieved through the fit between the radiator and the lighting module, thereby ensuring the normal use of the lighting module.
[0044] As the performance requirements of lighting modules become higher and higher, conventional heat sinks can no longer meet the heat dissipation needs of lighting modules, and additional fans are needed to assist the heat sink in dissipating the heat of the lighting modules.
[0045] During the installation of existing fans in lighting modules, screws are usually used to install them on the fan mounting frame of the lighting module. However, since a large operating space is required during the screw connection process and the lighting module itself has a small space, it brings great difficulties to the operator and affects the assembly efficiency of the fan.
[0046] Based on the above problems, the present application discloses a fan assembly, which clips the fan onto the fan mounting frame, i.e., uses clip-on connection instead of screw connection, thereby reducing the space requirement for the screw connection process. The clip-on operation is simple and has small space requirements, which can reduce the difficulty of operation and is beneficial to improving the assembly efficiency of the fan.
[0047] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, the fan assembly in the present application includes: a fan 2, a fan mounting frame 1 and a power module 3. The fan 2 is snapped onto the fan mounting frame 1. Specifically, the fan mounting frame 1 has a receiving groove, the bottom of which is a hollow annular structure, and a group of opposite side walls of the receiving groove have a first snap 11 and a second snap 19. The fan 2 can be installed in the receiving groove, and one end face of the fan 2 in the thickness direction abuts against the bottom of the receiving groove, and the blades 22 of the fan 2 are opposite to the hollow position of the bottom of the groove, and a group of opposite side edges of the other end face in the thickness direction of the fan 2 are snapped by the first snap 11 and the second snap 19 along the circumferential direction, respectively, so that the fan 2 is limited along the thickness direction of the fan 2 under the limitation of the first snap 11, the second snap 19 and the bottom of the groove. The circumferential side of the fan 2 abuts against the side wall of the receiving groove, thereby fixing the fan 2 on the fan mounting frame 1.
[0048] The fan 2 is electrically connected to the power module 3 so that the fan 2 is powered by the power module 3 to achieve normal driving of the fan 2.
[0049] In the present application, the fan 2 is snap-connected to the fan mounting bracket 1, that is, snap-connection is used instead of screw connection, thereby reducing the space requirement required for the screw connection process. In addition, the snap-connection operation is simple and requires little space, which can reduce the difficulty of operation and is beneficial to improving the assembly efficiency of the fan 2.
[0050] Combination Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the fan mounting bracket 1 in the present application is provided with a positioning column 12, a positioning groove 13, a first limiting rib 14, a second limiting rib 16, a third limiting rib 17, a fourth limiting rib 18 and a mounting hook 15 on the bottom of the groove.
[0051] In some embodiments, the first limiting ribs 14 are arranged on another group of side walls of the accommodating groove (side walls without the first clip 11 and the second clip 19). The number of the first limiting ribs 14 can be set according to different needs. For example, at least two first limiting ribs 14 can be set on the side walls where the first limiting ribs 14 are set. When the fan 2 is installed in the installation groove, the first limiting ribs 14 of the two side walls can clamp the fan to achieve the limitation of the fan in the connection manner of the two side walls.
[0052] The side of the receiving groove where the second buckle 19 is located is provided with a second limiting rib 16. Exemplarily, there are at least two second limiting ribs 16, which are distributed on both sides of the second buckle 19. Optionally, the second buckle 19 is located in the middle of the side where the second limiting rib 16 is located, and the second limiting rib 16 is symmetrically arranged about the second buckle 19 to improve the stability of the installation of the fan 2 and prevent the fan 2 from tilting.
[0053] A third limiting rib 17 is provided on the side of the receiving groove where the first buckle 11 is located. Exemplarily, there are at least two third limiting ribs 17, which are distributed on both sides of the first buckle 11. Optionally, the first buckle 11 is located in the middle of the side where it is located, and the third limiting rib 17 is symmetrically arranged about the first buckle 11; a fourth limiting rib 18 is provided on the inner wall of the first buckle 11, and there can be two fourth limiting ribs 18.
[0054] A set of side walls of the fan 2 (side walls where the first buckle 11 and the second buckle 19 are provided) are abutted against the second limiting rib 16, the third limiting rib 17 and the fourth limiting rib 18, so as to limit the fan 2 along the connecting line direction of the set of side walls. It can be understood that the second limiting rib 16 abuts against one side wall of the fan 2, and the other side wall of the fan 2 abuts against the third limiting rib 17 and the fourth limiting rib 18 at the same time.
[0055] The first limiting rib 14, the second limiting rib 16, the third limiting rib 17 and the fourth limiting rib 18 are respectively formed integrally with the groove wall of the accommodating groove, and the sizes of the first limiting rib 14, the second limiting rib 16, the third limiting rib 17 and the fourth limiting rib 18 can be set according to different needs and are all within the protection range. The fan mounting bracket can be an injection molded part.
[0056] The mounting hook 15 is arranged on the fan mounting frame 1, and is used to clamp and limit the wiring harness of the power module 3, so as to prevent the wiring harness from shaking and affecting the stability of the connection between the power module 3 and the fan 2, and to improve the aesthetics.
[0057] Combination Figures 3 to 8As shown, a positioning column 12 is provided at the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the fan 2 has a positioning hole 211 that can be positioned and connected with the positioning column 12; and / or, a positioning groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the fan 2 has an adjusting member 212 that can be counteracted with the positioning groove 13, and the adjusting member 212 can adjust the distance of the fan 2 relative to the bottom of the accommodating groove.
[0058] During the installation of the fan 2 on the fan mounting frame 1, the positioning hole 211 of the fan 2 is inserted into the positioning column 12, pushing the fan 2 to move into the accommodating groove until the adjustment member 212 abuts against the positioning groove 13, and the first clip 11 and the second clip 19 are engaged with the fan 2 to fix the fan 2 to the fan mounting frame 1.
[0059] The setting of the adjusting member 212 can adjust the distance between the fan 2 and the bottom of the accommodating groove, and can ensure that during the assembly process of the fan 2, when the first buckle 11 and the second buckle 19 are deformed and engaged with the fan 2, the moving distance of the fan 2 can complete the deformation of the first buckle 11 and the second buckle 19, and under the action of the adjusting member 212, a force is applied to the fan 2 in the limiting direction of the first buckle 11 and the second buckle 19 to ensure the installation stability of the fan 2. Based on this, the adjusting member 212 can be an elastic member or a screw connected by a retaining spring. Of course, the adjusting member 212 can only be a screw, and the assembly of the fan 2 is ensured by turning the screw.
[0060] In some embodiments, the positioning grooves 13 and the positioning posts 12 are arranged in a rectangular shape and are arranged alternately along the circumference of the rectangle. Exemplarily, the receiving groove is a rectangular groove, the positioning grooves 13 and the positioning posts 12 are both arranged at the top corners of the rectangular groove, and the positioning grooves 13 are arranged on one diagonal line of the rectangular groove, and the positioning posts 12 are arranged on the other diagonal line of the rectangular groove.
[0061] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the receiving groove of the fan mounting frame 1 has a mounting seat, and the mounting surface 10 of the mounting seat is used to fit and connect with the heat sink of the lighting module, and the bottom of the receiving groove is arranged obliquely to the mounting surface 10. Exemplarily, the mounting seat is arranged on both sides of the opposite side walls of the fan mounting frame 1 where the first buckle 11 and the second buckle 19 are not provided, and the connection direction of the first buckle 11 and the second buckle is arranged obliquely relative to the mounting surface 10.
[0062] The inclination angle of the connecting line of the first buckle 11 and the second buckle relative to the mounting surface 10 can be set according to different needs and is not specifically limited here.
[0063] Combination Fig. 9As shown, the first buckle 11 and / or the second buckle 19 are protrusions protruding from the side wall of the accommodating groove, and the protrusions and the side wall of the accommodating groove form a step, and the step abuts against the end surface of the fan 2. The specific shapes of the first buckle 11 and the second buckle 19 can be set according to different needs, as long as the shapes that can achieve the limited clamping connection between the fan 2 and the fan mounting frame 1 are within the protection range.
[0064] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the fan 2 includes a fan frame 21 and blades 22. The blades 22 are mounted on the fan frame 21. The blades 22 are opposite to the hollow position of the receiving groove to ensure that wind disturbance is formed during the rotation of the blades 22. The fan frame 21 includes but is not limited to a rectangular frame. For example, the first limiting rib 14 and the second limiting rib 16 can be rectangular columns perpendicular to the bottom of the groove, and the rectangular columns are used to fit the outer wall of the fan frame 21. The shapes of the third limiting rib 17 and the fourth limiting rib 18 are adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the fan frame 21.
[0065] The first buckle 11 and the second buckle 19 abut against the edge of the fan frame 21, and the positioning hole 211 and the adjustment member 212 are both provided on the fan frame 21. In some embodiments, the fan frame 21 also has a weight-reducing hole.
[0066] In addition, the present application also discloses a vehicle lamp, including a lighting module and a fan assembly, wherein the fan assembly is the fan assembly of the lighting module disclosed in the above embodiment. Therefore, the vehicle lamp with the fan assembly also has all the above technical effects, which will not be described one by one here.
[0067] The present application also discloses a vehicle, including the headlight disclosed in the above embodiment. Therefore, the vehicle with the headlight also has all the above technical effects, which will not be described one by one here.
[0068] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0069] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A fan assembly of a lighting module, characterized in that: include: A fan, wherein the fan is used to dissipate heat from the radiator; A fan mounting bracket, the fan mounting bracket having a accommodating groove for accommodating a fan, the accommodating groove being a hollow structure that passes through the middle position of the groove bottom along the thickness direction of the accommodating groove, a first clip and a second clip are respectively provided on a group of opposite side walls of the accommodating groove, one end face of the fan in the thickness direction abuts against the groove bottom of the accommodating groove, the other end face is clamped with the first clip and the second clip, and the circumferential side wall of the fan abuts against the side wall of the accommodating groove for limiting position.
2. The fan assembly of the lighting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other set of side walls of the accommodating groove are each provided with a first limiting rib, and the fan is limited by the first limiting rib against which it is pressed; and / or, A second limiting rib is arranged on the side of the accommodating groove where the second buckle is located, a third limiting rib is arranged on the side of the accommodating groove where the first buckle is located, and a fourth limiting rib is arranged on the inner wall of the first buckle. One side of the fan is against the second limiting rib, and the other side is against the third limiting rib and the fourth limiting rib for limiting.
3. The fan assembly of the lighting module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting rib, the second limiting rib and / or the third limiting rib are respectively formed integrally with the groove wall of the accommodating groove.
4. The fan assembly of the lighting module according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are at least two second limiting ribs, which are distributed on both sides of the second buckle; And / or, there are at least two third limiting ribs, which are distributed on both sides of the first buckle.
5. The fan assembly of the lighting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning column is provided at the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the fan has a positioning hole capable of being positioned and connected with the positioning column; and / or, The bottom of the accommodating groove is provided with a positioning groove, and the fan has an adjusting member capable of abutting against the positioning groove, and the adjusting member can adjust the distance of the fan relative to the bottom of the accommodating groove.
6. The fan assembly of the lighting module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning grooves and the positioning posts are arranged in a rectangular shape and are alternately arranged along the circumference of the rectangle.
7. The fan assembly of the lighting module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the accommodating groove of the fan mounting frame is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting surface of the mounting seat is used for being fitted and connected with the heat sink of the lighting module, and the groove bottom of the accommodating groove is inclined to the mounting surface.
8. The fan assembly of the lighting module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first clip and / or the second clip is a protrusion protruding from the side wall of the accommodating groove, the protrusion and the side wall of the accommodating groove form a step, and the step abuts against the end surface of the fan.
9. A vehicle lamp, comprising a lighting module and a fan assembly, characterized in that: The fan assembly of the lighting module is the fan assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A vehicle, comprising a lamp, characterized in that: The vehicle lamp is the vehicle lamp as claimed in claim 9.
