Swing quantity alarm device during cable lowering
By introducing guide frames, limit arm components and photoelectric switches into the cable de-loading device, detecting the cable swing amplitude and triggering an alarm, the problem of excessive tightness or looseness of the cable when the speed is different is solved, and the stable downward and adaptability of the cable is achieved Adjustment reduces maintenance costs and improves productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421048790.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable de-loading devices can easily lead to excessive tightness or looseness of cables during different speeds, resulting in the cable being pulled out, increasing maintenance costs and reducing productivity.
A swing amount alarm device for cable descent, including guide bracket, limit arm assembly, cable swing arm assembly and photoelectric switch is designed. The swing amplitude of the cable is detected through limit and adjustment functions, and the alarm is triggered by using the photoelectric switch to prevent the cable from being pulled. Break and adapt to cables of different specifications through cable guide wheels and adjustment holes.
Effectively prevent the cable from being pulled out, reduce maintenance costs, improve productivity, and adapt to cables of different specifications, enhancing the stability and adjustment effect of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222258123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable lowering swing amount alarm, in particular to a cable lowering swing amount alarm device. Background Art
[0002] A cable is a device used for the transmission of electrical energy or signals, usually consisting of several or several groups of wires. These wires can be insulated from each other and wrapped by an outer insulating protective layer. As one of the infrastructures of modern society, cables play an important role.
[0003] In the prior art, in mobile power supply, when cables of different specifications on the cable reel are released through the guide, the speed of the motor winding the cable is slower than the speed of the trolley, so the cable generates tension. When the existing guide generates a signal of an over-tightened state position, the signal to the photoelectric switch lags, the tension of the trolley pulling the cable is greater than the tension of the cable itself, and the cable will be broken.
[0004] During long-term observation, it was found that the specifications of cables used were increasing, and the phenomenon of cables being broken was increasing, which increased customers' maintenance costs and reduced productivity.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one of the problems raised in the background technology, a device for alarming the swing amount of a cable when it is lowered is proposed.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a cable swing amount alarm device when lowering, comprising a guide frame; the guide frame is provided with multiple groups; a limit arm assembly is installed on the side wall of each group of the guide frames; a cable body passes through the two groups of the guide frames; a cable swing arm assembly is arranged between the two groups of the guide frames; the cable body passes through the middle of the cable swing arm assembly; a photoelectric switch bracket is arranged on the side wall of the cable swing arm assembly; an over-loose photoelectric switch is arranged on the other side wall of the cable swing arm assembly; an over-tight photoelectric switch is arranged on the side wall of the guide frame; a cable guide wheel is arranged on the surface of the cable body; this step is carried out by the guide frame and the limit arm assembly The setting can limit the bottom of the cable body, and the cable swing arm assembly can be used to adjust the bottom of the cable body. The too-loose photoelectric switch and the too-tight photoelectric switch can be used to detect the swing amplitude of the cable swing arm assembly. When the cable body is at A=°, the cable body is in a free state; when the cable body is at A<90°, B=α°, the cable body is in an over-tight state; when the cable body is at B=0°, A<90°, the cable body is in a working state. When it is too tight, the over-tight photoelectric switch will be triggered to alarm. When it is below the cable body, the cable guide wheel can be used for guidance, which enhances the cable swing amount alarm effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0008] Preferably, the guide frame surface is provided with cable adjustment holes; the cable adjustment holes are evenly distributed on the guide frame surface; this step allows position adjustment when facing cable bodies of different specifications through the setting of cable adjustment holes, further enhancing the adjustment effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the limit arm assembly is provided with a bearing seat cable specification hole; the side wall of the bearing seat cable specification hole is provided with a rubber rod; the rubber rods are evenly distributed on the side wall of the bearing seat cable specification hole; the side wall of the limit arm assembly is provided with a photoelectric switch bracket; this step gives the limit arm assembly an upward force when the limit arm assembly is in contact to rotate the limit arm assembly, and the displacement of the limit arm assembly is determined by the deformation of the rubber rod, and the photoelectric switch bracket is used to send an over-tightening signal to the control center of the mobile device, so that the mobile device stops moving, and sends an alarm signal to the equipment control personnel to deal with the problem, thereby ensuring that the cable is not in danger of being pulled apart, and further enhancing the over-tightening detection alarm effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0010] Preferably, the limit arm assembly includes a limit arm body; a limit arm shaft connecting plate is installed on the limit arm body; the middle part of the limit arm shaft connecting plate passes through the limit arm shaft body; a limit arm bearing seat is installed on the side wall of the limit arm shaft body; a first bearing is installed on the top of the limit arm bearing seat; a retaining spring is installed on the inner side wall of the limit arm bearing seat; this step can be carried out through the setting of the limit arm shaft body, after the bearing is installed at one end and the retaining spring is used to limit the two ends of the bearing, the assembled limit arm shaft body can be installed into the limit arm bearing seat and two rubber rods can be inserted into the gap between the two adjacent vertical surfaces of the shaft and the limit arm bearing seat. At this time, the rubber rod will have a small deformation, which further enhances the installation stability effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0011] Preferably, a limit arm sleeve is installed on the top of the limit arm bearing seat; and a limit arm switch seat is installed on the top of the limit arm sleeve. In this step, the limit arm switch seat can be stably installed through the setting of the limit arm sleeve, further enhancing the installation and fixing effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0012] Preferably, a guide frame is provided on the side wall of the limit arm shaft body; the guide frame is arranged between the limit arm shaft body and the limit arm bearing seat; this step can reduce the direct contact between the limit arm shaft body and the limit arm bearing seat through the setting of the guide frame, and further enhance the protective effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a cable lowering swing amount alarm device, which can limit the bottom of the cable body by setting the guide frame and the limit arm assembly, and can adjust the cable body below by the cable swing arm assembly, and can detect the swing amplitude of the cable swing arm assembly by the too-loose photoelectric switch and the too-tight photoelectric switch. When the cable body is at A=°, the cable body is in a free state, when the cable body is at A<90° and B=α°, the cable body is in an over-tight state, and when the cable body is at B=0° and A<90°, the cable body is in a working state. When it is too tight, the over-tight photoelectric switch will be triggered to alarm, and the cable guide wheel can be used for guidance when it is below the cable body, thereby enhancing the swing amount alarm effect of the cable below of the cable lowering swing amount alarm device.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a cable lowering swing amount alarm device, which can adjust the position of cable bodies of different specifications by setting cable adjustment holes, thereby further enhancing the adjustment effect of the cable lowering swing amount alarm device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the guide frame and the limit arm assembly in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the guide frame structure in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cable specification hole structure of the bearing seat in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cable guide wheel structure in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cable in the utility model in a free state;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cable in the utility model being in an overtightened state;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cable in the utility model in a working state;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rubber rod structure in the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a side view of the rubber rod in the utility model;
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting arm shaft body in the utility model;
[0027] Fig.11 It is a left side view of the limit arm shaft body in the utility model;
[0028] Fig.12 It is a right side view of the limit arm shaft body in the utility model;
[0029] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide frame in the utility model;
[0030] Fig.14 It is a side view of the guide frame in the utility model;
[0031] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting arm body in the utility model;
[0032] Fig.16 It is a side view of the limiting arm body in the utility model;
[0033] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit arm shaft connecting plate in the utility model;
[0034] Fig.18 It is a side view of the limit arm shaft connecting plate in the utility model;
[0035] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit arm switch seat in the utility model;
[0036] Fig. 20 It is a side view of the limit arm switch seat in the utility model;
[0037] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the limit arm sleeve structure in the utility model;
[0038] Fig. 22 It is a side view of the limit arm sleeve in the utility model;
[0039] Fig.23 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit arm bearing seat in the utility model;
[0040] Fig.24 It is a side view of the limit arm bearing seat in the utility model;
[0041] Fig.25 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the limit arm shaft body and the rubber rod in the utility model;
[0042] Fig.26 This is a schematic diagram of the first bearing structure in the utility model;
[0043] Fig. 27 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the limit arm shaft body and the limit arm sleeve in the utility model;
[0044] Fig.28 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the limit arm switch seat and the limit arm clamping sleeve in the utility model;
[0045] Fig.29 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the guide frame and the limit arm bearing seat in the utility model;
[0046] Fig.30 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the limit arm shaft connecting plate and the limit arm body in the utility model;
[0047] Legend:
[0048] 1. Guide frame; 2. Limit arm assembly; 3. Cable swing arm assembly; 4. Photoelectric switch bracket; 5. Too loose photoelectric switch; 6. Too tight photoelectric switch; 7. Cable body; 8. Cable guide wheel; 9. Cable adjustment hole; 10. Cable specification hole of bearing seat; 11. Rubber rod; 12. Limit arm shaft body; 13. Guide frame; 14. Limit arm body; 15. Limit arm shaft connecting plate; 16. Limit arm switch seat; 17. Limit arm sleeve; 18. Limit arm bearing seat; 20. First bearing; 21. Retaining spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0050] Specific examples are given below.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a cable swing amount alarm device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a guide frame 1; the guide frame 1 is provided with multiple groups; a limit arm assembly 2 is installed on the side wall of each group of the guide frames 1; a cable body 7 passes through the two groups of the guide frames 1; a cable swing arm assembly 3 is arranged between the two groups of the guide frames 1; the cable body 7 passes through the middle of the cable swing arm assembly 3; a photoelectric switch bracket 4 is arranged on the side wall of the cable swing arm assembly 3; an over-loose photoelectric switch 5 is arranged on the other side wall of the cable swing arm assembly 3; an over-tight photoelectric switch 6 is arranged on the side wall of the guide frame 1; a cable guide wheel 8 is arranged on the surface of the cable body 7; when working, the lower part of the cable body 7 can be limited by the guide frame 1 and the limit arm assembly 2, the lower part of the cable body 7 can be adjusted by the cable swing arm assembly 3, the swing amplitude of the cable swing arm assembly 3 can be detected by the over-loose photoelectric switch 5 and the over-tight photoelectric switch 6, when the cable body 7 is at A=90°, the cable body 7 is in a free state, when the cable body 7 is at A<90°, B= When the cable body 7 is at B=0° and A<90°, the cable body 7 is in a working state. When it is too tight, the over-tight photoelectric switch 6 will be triggered to alarm. When the cable body 7 is below the cable body 7, the cable guide wheel 8 can be used for guidance. In this step, the guide frame 1 and the limit arm assembly 2 can be set to limit the bottom of the cable body 7. The cable swing arm assembly 3 can be used to adjust the bottom of the cable body 7. The over-loose photoelectric switch 5 and the over-tight photoelectric switch 6 can be used to control the cable swing. The swing amplitude of the arm assembly 3 is detected. When the cable body 7 is at A=90°, the cable body 7 is in a free state. When the cable body 7 is at A<90° and B=α°, the cable body 7 is in an over-tightened state. When the cable body 7 is at B=0° and A<90°, the cable body 7 is in a working state. When it is too tight, the over-tight photoelectric switch 6 will be triggered to alarm. When the cable body 7 is below the cable body 7, the cable guide wheel 8 can be used for guidance, thereby enhancing the swing amount alarm effect of the swing amount alarm device below the cable when the cable is lowered.
[0052] Further, such as Figure 3As shown, the surface of the guide frame 1 is provided with cable adjustment holes 9; the cable adjustment holes 9 are evenly distributed on the surface of the guide frame 1; during operation, the cable adjustment holes 9 evenly distributed on the surface of the guide frame 1 can be used to adjust the position of the cable adjustment holes 9 according to the specifications of the cable body 7; this step can adjust the position of the cable body 7 with different specifications through the setting of the cable adjustment holes 9, further enhancing the adjustment effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0053] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the limit arm assembly 2 is provided with a bearing seat cable specification hole 10; the side wall of the bearing seat cable specification hole 10 is provided with a rubber rod 11; the rubber rod 11 is evenly distributed on the side wall of the bearing seat cable specification hole 10; the side wall of the limit arm assembly 2 is provided with a photoelectric switch bracket 4; when working, the rotation of the limit arm assembly 2 is that the cable body 7 contacts the limit arm assembly 2 through the cable swing arm assembly 3, giving the limit arm assembly 2 an upward force to rotate the limit arm assembly 2, and the displacement of the limit arm assembly 2 is determined by the deformation of the rubber rod 11, and the photoelectric switch bracket 4 is used to send an over-tightening signal to the control center of the mobile device The mobile device stops moving and sends an alarm signal to the device control personnel to deal with the problem, thereby ensuring that the cable is not in danger of being broken; this step gives the limit arm assembly 2 an upward force when the limit arm assembly 2 contacts to rotate the limit arm assembly 2, and the displacement of the limit arm assembly 2 is determined by the deformation of the rubber rod 11, and uses the photoelectric switch bracket 4 to send an over-tightening signal to the control center of the mobile device, so that the mobile device stops moving and sends an alarm signal to the device control personnel to deal with the problem, thereby ensuring that the cable is not in danger of being broken, and further strengthening the over-tightening detection alarm effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0054] Further, such as Figures 15 to 30As shown, the limit arm assembly 2 includes a limit arm body 14; the limit arm body 14 is installed with a limit arm shaft connecting plate 15; the middle of the limit arm shaft connecting plate 15 passes through the limit arm shaft body 12; the limit arm bearing seat 18 is installed on the side wall of the limit arm shaft body 12; the first bearing 20 is installed on the top of the limit arm bearing seat 18; the inner wall of the limit arm bearing seat 18 is installed with a retaining ring 21; when working, after one end of the limit arm shaft body 12 is installed into the bearing and the retaining rings 21 are used to limit the two ends of the bearing, the assembled limit arm shaft body 12 is installed into the limit arm bearing seat 18 The two rubber rods 11 are inserted into the gaps between the two adjacent vertical surfaces of the shaft and the limit arm bearing seat 18. At this time, the rubber rods 11 will have a small deformation. In this step, through the setting of the limit arm shaft body 12, a bearing can be installed at one end and the two ends of the bearing can be limited by a retaining ring 21. The assembled limit arm shaft body 12 is installed into the limit arm bearing seat 18 and the two rubber rods 11 are inserted into the gaps between the two adjacent vertical surfaces of the shaft and the limit arm bearing seat 18. At this time, the rubber rods 11 will have a small deformation, which further enhances the installation stability effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0055] Further, such as Figures 21 to 30 As shown, a limit arm sleeve 17 is installed on the top of the limit arm bearing seat 18; a limit arm switch seat 16 is installed on the top of the limit arm sleeve 17; when working, the limit arm switch seat 16 can be installed on the limit arm bearing seat 18 through the limit arm sleeve 17 and fixed with fasteners; in this step, the limit arm switch seat 16 can be stably installed through the setting of the limit arm sleeve 17, further strengthening the installation and fixing effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0056] Further, such as Figures 13 to 30 As shown, a guide frame 13 is provided on the side wall of the limit arm shaft body 12; the guide frame 13 is arranged between the limit arm shaft body 12 and the limit arm bearing seat 18; when working, the screw rod part of the limit arm bearing seat 18 is inserted into the connecting hole of the guide frame 13, and the semicircular notch on the limit arm bearing seat 18 is matched with the corresponding adjustment hole of the guide frame 13 and fastened with fasteners, and then connected and fixed with the screw rod on the limit arm bearing seat 18 with a fastening nut; this step can reduce the direct contact between the limit arm shaft body 12 and the limit arm bearing seat 18 through the arrangement of the guide frame 13, and further enhance the protective effect of the swing amount alarm device when the cable is lowered.
[0057] Working principle: The guide frame 1 and the limit arm assembly 2 can be used to limit the bottom of the cable body 7, and the cable swing arm assembly 3 can be used to adjust the cable body 7 when it is below. The over-loose photoelectric switch 5 and the over-tight photoelectric switch 6 can be used to detect the swing amplitude of the cable swing arm assembly 3. When the cable body 7 is at A=90°, the cable body 7 is in a free state. When the cable body 7 is at A<90°, B=α°, the cable body 7 is in an over-tight state. When the cable body 7 is at B=0°, A<90°, the cable body 7 is in a working state. When it is too tight, the over-tight photoelectric switch 6 will be triggered to alarm. When it is below the cable body 7, the cable guide wheel 8 can be used for guidance. The cable adjustment holes 9 evenly distributed on the surface of the guide frame 1 can be used to adjust the position of the cable adjustment holes 9 according to the specifications of the cable body 7. The rotation of the limit arm assembly 2 is that when the cable body 7 contacts the limit arm assembly 2 through the cable swing arm assembly 3, an upward force is given to the limit arm assembly 2 to rotate the limit arm assembly 2, and the limit The displacement of the arm assembly 2 is determined by the deformation of the rubber rod 11, and the photoelectric switch bracket 4 is used to send an over-tightening signal to the control center of the mobile device, so that the mobile device stops moving and sends an alarm signal to the equipment control personnel to deal with the problem, thereby ensuring that the cable is not in danger of being broken. After one end of the limit arm shaft body 12 is installed in the bearing and the two ends of the bearing are limited by the retaining spring 21, the assembled limit arm shaft body 12 is installed in the limit arm bearing seat 18 and the two rubber rods 11 are inserted into the two ends of the shaft. The adjacent vertical surface is in the gap of the limit arm bearing seat 18. At this time, the rubber rod 11 will have a slight deformation. The limit arm switch seat 16 can be installed on the limit arm bearing seat 18 through the limit arm sleeve 17 and fixed with fasteners. The screw part of the limit arm bearing seat 18 is inserted into the connecting hole of the guide frame 13, and the semicircular notch on the limit arm bearing seat 18 is matched with the corresponding adjustment hole of the guide frame 13 and fastened with fasteners, and then connected and fixed with the screw on the limit arm bearing seat 18 with a fastening nut.
[0058] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable swing alarm device when lowering a cable, comprising a guide frame (1); characterized in that: The guide frames (1) are provided with a plurality of groups; a limit arm assembly (2) is installed on the side wall of each group of the guide frames (1); a cable body (7) passes through between two groups of the guide frames (1); a cable swing arm assembly (3) is arranged between the two groups of the guide frames (1); the cable body (7) passes through the middle of the cable swing arm assembly (3); a photoelectric switch bracket (4) is arranged on the side wall of the cable swing arm assembly (3); an over-loose photoelectric switch (5) is arranged on the other side wall of the cable swing arm assembly (3); an over-tight photoelectric switch (6) is arranged on the side wall of the guide frame (1); and a cable guide wheel (8) is arranged on the surface of the cable body (7).
2. The cable swing alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the guide frame (1) is provided with cable adjustment holes (9); the cable adjustment holes (9) are evenly distributed on the surface of the guide frame (1).
3. The cable swing alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the limit arm assembly (2) is provided with a bearing seat cable specification hole (10); the side wall of the bearing seat cable specification hole (10) is provided with a rubber rod (11); the rubber rod (11) is evenly distributed on the side wall of the bearing seat cable specification hole (10); and the side wall of the limit arm assembly (2) is provided with a photoelectric switch bracket (4).
4. The cable swing alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limit arm assembly (2) comprises a limit arm body (14); a limit arm shaft connecting plate (15) is installed on the limit arm body (14); the middle part of the limit arm shaft connecting plate (15) passes through the limit arm shaft body (12); a limit arm bearing seat (18) is installed on the side wall of the limit arm shaft body (12); a first bearing (20) is installed on the top of the limit arm bearing seat (18); and a retaining spring (21) is installed on the inner side wall of the limit arm bearing seat (18).
5. The cable swing alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit arm clamping sleeve (17) is installed on the top of the limit arm bearing seat (18); and a limit arm switch seat (16) is installed on the top of the limit arm clamping sleeve (17).
6. The cable swing alarm device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide frame (13) is provided on the side wall of the limit arm shaft body (12); the guide frame (13) is arranged between the limit arm shaft body (12) and the limit arm bearing seat (18).
