Cable measuring mechanism and wire stripping machine
By designing a synchronously rotating conveyor wheel assembly and measuring wheel assembly, combined with the slide chute, linear guide rail and elastic parts, the problem of inaccurate cable measurement is solved, and the accurate measurement of cable length is achieved, ensuring the accuracy of measurement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420799177.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
Smart Images

Figure CN222258199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable stripping, in particular to a cable measuring mechanism and a wire stripping machine. Background Art
[0002] A wire stripping machine is a machine that strips the protective sheath and metal core wrapped around the wire. It is mainly used for stripping the protective sheath of wires in the electronics industry, auto parts industry, electrical appliances, motors and other industries. Common methods include stripping the protective sheath at the beginning and end of the wire. During the wire stripping process, the cable needs to be cut into a specific length, so the length of the cable sent to the stripping mechanism needs to be measured. In the prior art, an encoder is usually used to measure the wire feeding length. However, during measurement, the cable cannot be close to the roller of the encoder, and slippage may occur, resulting in an inability to accurately measure the length of the cable, resulting in errors. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a cable measuring mechanism to solve the problems of inaccurate measurement and error.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a cable measuring mechanism, including a transmission wheel assembly, a measuring wheel assembly and an encoder. The transmission wheel assembly is arranged near the feeding end of the feeding conveyor and fixed at the lower part of the feeding conveyor. The measuring wheel assembly is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the transmission wheel assembly and arranged at the upper part of the feeding conveyor. The rotating shaft of the encoder is connected to the measuring wheel assembly; the cable passes between the measuring wheel assembly and the transmission wheel assembly.
[0005] Among them, the transmission wheel assembly rotates synchronously with the feeding conveyor, the transmission wheel assembly transmits the cable to the feeding conveyor, the cable drives the measuring wheel assembly to rotate, and the encoder is used to measure the length of the transmitted cable.
[0006] In some embodiments, a fixed plate is provided on the upper part of the feeding conveyor device, a linear guide rail is vertically provided on the fixed plate, the measuring wheel assembly includes a connecting block, a slide groove corresponding to the linear guide rail is provided on the connecting block, and the measuring wheel assembly slides along the linear guide rail.
[0007] In some embodiments, a limit baffle is provided on the fixed plate, one end of the limit baffle is fixed to the upper part of the fixed plate, and the other end extends outward to the upper side of the measuring wheel assembly. A guide column extending downward is fixed on the limit baffle, and an elastic member is sleeved on the guide column, and the lower end of the elastic member abuts against the measuring wheel assembly.
[0008] In some embodiments, the cable measuring mechanism includes a transmission connection member, which connects the transmission wheel assembly and the motor synchronization wheel of the feeding conveyor device.
[0009] In some embodiments, the transmission wheel assembly includes a transmission wheel, a transmission shaft, a transmission fixed block and a transmission synchronous wheel. The transmission fixed block is fixed at the lower part of the feeding conveyor device, the transmission shaft is rotatably inserted into the transmission fixed block, and both ends of the transmission shaft are exposed outside the transmission fixed block. The transmission wheel is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, and the transmission synchronous wheel is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft, and the transmission connecting part is surrounded by the transmission synchronous wheel and the motor synchronous wheel.
[0010] In some embodiments, a limiting groove is provided on the wheel surface of the transmission wheel along the circumferential direction, and the limiting groove is used to limit the cable.
[0011] In some embodiments, the measuring wheel assembly includes a measuring wheel, a measuring shaft and a measuring fixed block. The measuring fixed block is adjacent to a fixed connecting block on one side of the upper part of the feeding conveyor device. The measuring shaft is rotatably inserted into the measuring fixed block, and both ends of the measuring fixed block are exposed. The measuring wheel is arranged at one end of the measuring shaft, and the rotating shaft of the encoder is arranged at the other end of the measuring shaft.
[0012] In some embodiments, a rubber anti-skid sleeve is further provided on the circumference of the measuring wheel, and the surface of the rubber anti-skid sleeve is a rough surface.
[0013] In some embodiments, the measuring wheel assembly includes an encoder reinforcement frame, which includes a reinforcement plate and at least one connecting column, one end of the connecting column is fixed to the reinforcement plate, and the other end is fixed to the measuring fixed block, the encoder is fixed to the reinforcement plate, and the encoder reinforcement frame is used to reinforce the encoder.
[0014] Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides a wire stripping machine, comprising the above-mentioned cable measuring mechanism.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a cable measuring mechanism, including a transmission wheel assembly, a measuring wheel assembly and an encoder, the transmission wheel assembly transmits the cable to the feeding conveyor, the cable drives the measuring wheel assembly to rotate, and the encoder measures the length of the transmitted cable according to the measuring wheel assembly. The cable measuring mechanism rotates synchronously with the feeding conveyor through the transmission wheel assembly, avoiding the phenomenon of cable slipping when the transmission wheel assembly and the measuring group assembly measure the cable, causing measurement errors, and can accurately measure the length of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a cable measuring mechanism according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a fixing plate, a connecting block and a limit baffle according to an embodiment of the cable measuring mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of a cable measuring mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model from a first viewing angle;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of an embodiment of the cable measuring mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is based on Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the limit baffle, guide pillar and elastic member at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wire stripping machine according to the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0024] For the description of the present utility model, non-limiting Figure 1 The marks "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left" and "right" shown in the figure are used to facilitate understanding of the embodiment and are not intended to limit the present invention. Among them, the front-to-back direction represents the horizontal direction, the left-right direction represents the longitudinal direction, and the up-down direction represents the vertical direction.
[0025] Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model shows an embodiment of a cable measuring mechanism 001 and a wire stripping machine 01, such as Figure 1 As shown, the cable measuring mechanism 001 includes a transmission wheel assembly 1, a measuring wheel assembly 2 and an encoder 3. The transmission wheel assembly 1 is arranged near the feeding end of the feeding conveyor 002 and fixed on the side plate of the lower fixed seat of the feeding conveyor 002. The measuring wheel assembly 2 is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the transmission wheel assembly 1 and arranged on the side plate of the upper fixed seat of the feeding conveyor 002. The rotating shaft of the encoder 3 is connected to the measuring wheel assembly 2; the cable passes between the measuring wheel assembly 2 and the transmission wheel assembly 1 and is closely attached to the measuring wheel assembly 2 and the transmission wheel assembly 1.
[0026] Among them, the transmission wheel assembly 1 rotates synchronously with the feeding conveyor 002. The transmission wheel assembly 1 transmits the cable to the feeding conveyor 002. Since the cable is close to the measuring wheel assembly 2 and the transmission wheel assembly 1 at the same time, the cable will drive the measuring wheel assembly 2 to rotate. The rotating shaft of the encoder 3 is connected to the measuring wheel assembly 2, and the number of rotations can be counted and then converted into the length of the cable.
[0027] In this embodiment, the transmission wheel assembly 1 and the feeding conveyor device 002 rotate synchronously, which can prevent the cable from sliding back and forth on the transmission wheel assembly 1 and causing errors in the measured length, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a fixing plate 21 is provided on the side of the upper fixing seat of the feeding conveying device 002, and a linear guide rail 211 is vertically provided on the fixing plate 21. The measuring wheel 24 assembly includes a connecting block 22, and a slide groove 221 corresponding to the linear guide rail 211 is provided on the connecting block 22. The slide groove 221 is stuck on the linear guide rail 211, and the measuring wheel assembly 2 can slide vertically along the linear guide rail 211. Accordingly, sufficient space can be reserved by sliding the measuring wheel assembly 2 to perform initial lead-in of the cable, and it can also be suitable for measuring cables of different diameters. The cable is pressed under the action of its own gravity to prevent the cable from slipping, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement.
[0029] In some embodiments, a limit baffle 23 is provided on the fixed plate 21, one end of the limit baffle 23 is fixed to the upper part of the fixed plate 21, in this embodiment, one end of the limit baffle 23 is fixed to the upper end surface of the fixed plate 21, and the other end extends outward to the upper side of the measuring wheel assembly 2, and a guide column 231 extending downward is fixed on the limit baffle 23, and an elastic member 232 is sleeved on the guide column 231, and the lower end of the elastic member 232 abuts against the measuring wheel assembly 2. In this embodiment, the elastic member 232 is a spring, and the guide column 231 can guide the spring to avoid the spring from being skewed when the spring is squeezed, resulting in unstable force on the measuring wheel assembly 2. Through the elastic force of the spring, the measuring wheel assembly 2 can be made closer to the cable to avoid slipping during measurement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement.
[0030] It should be understood that the elastic member 232 may also be other elastic objects sleeved on the guide column 231 to squeeze the measuring wheel assembly 2, such as a rubber elastic tube, which is not limited here.
[0031] In some embodiments, two linear guide rails 211 are provided on the fixed plate 21, and two slide grooves 221 are correspondingly provided on the connecting block 22, so that the process of the measuring wheel assembly 2 moving up and down is more stable. Two groups of guide posts 231 and elastic members 232 are provided on the limit baffle 23, and the two groups of guide posts 231 and elastic members 232 can be evenly distributed on the limit baffle 23. When the elastic member 232 contacts the measuring wheel assembly 2, the measuring wheel assembly 2 is subjected to a more uniform force, and the effect can also be more obvious. It should be understood that the linear guide rails 211 and the slide grooves 221 can also be fewer or more groups, and the guide posts 231 and the elastic members 232 can also be fewer or more groups, and there is no limitation on this here.
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the cable measuring mechanism 001 includes a transmission connection member 4, which connects the transmission wheel assembly 1 and the motor synchronous wheel 41 of the feeding conveyor 002. In this embodiment, the transmission connection member 4 is a belt, through which the transmission wheel assembly 1 and the feeding conveyor 002 can share a driving motor, that is, the same speed rotation is achieved and the cost is saved. It should be understood that the transmission connection member 4 can also be a chain, which is not limited here.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the transmission wheel assembly 1 includes a transmission wheel 11, a transmission shaft 12, a transmission fixed block 13 and a transmission synchronous wheel 14. The transmission fixed block 13 is fixed to the side of the lower fixed seat. The transmission shaft 12 is rotatably arranged in the transmission fixed block 13, and both ends of the transmission shaft 12 are exposed outside the transmission fixed block 13. The transmission wheel 11 is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 12, and the transmission wheel 11 is kept flush with the conveyor belt of the feeding conveyor device 002. The transmission synchronous wheel 14 is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft 12. The transmission synchronous wheel 14 and the motor synchronous wheel 41 are located on the same side, and the belt is wrapped around the transmission synchronous wheel 14 and the motor synchronous wheel 41. Among them, when the driving motor of the feeding conveyor device 002 rotates, it drives the transmission synchronous wheel 14 to rotate through the belt, and then drives the transmission wheel 11 to rotate synchronously through the transmission shaft 12.
[0034] In some embodiments, a limiting groove 111 is provided on the wheel surface of the transmission wheel 11 along the circumferential direction. In this embodiment, two intersecting bevel surfaces form the limiting groove 111, and the cable can be placed in the limiting groove 111. During the cable movement measurement, the limiting groove 111 can limit the cable and prevent it from shaking left and right, thereby improving the measurement stability.
[0035] In some embodiments, the measuring wheel assembly 2 includes a measuring wheel 24, a measuring shaft 25 and a measuring fixed block 26. The measuring fixed block 26 is adjacent to a side fixed connection block 22 of the upper fixed seat. The connection block 22 is slidably set on the fixed plate 21. The measuring shaft 25 is rotatably passed through the measuring fixed block 26, and both ends of the measuring fixed block 26 are exposed. The measuring wheel 24 is set at one end of the measuring shaft 25, and the rotating shaft of the encoder 3 is set at the other end of the measuring shaft 25. When the measuring wheel 24 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft of the encoder 3 to rotate synchronously. The encoder 3 counts the number of rotations, and then converts it into the length of the cable through the circumference of the measuring wheel 24.
[0036] In some embodiments, a rubber anti-slip sleeve is also provided on the circumference of the measuring wheel, and the rubber anti-slip sleeve is used to prevent the cable from slipping. In addition, the rubber anti-slip sleeve is a rough surface with textures, which can increase the friction between the cable and the rubber anti-slip sleeve and further enhance the anti-slip property.
[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the measuring wheel assembly 2 includes an encoder reinforcement frame 27, the encoder reinforcement frame 27 includes a reinforcement plate 271 and three connecting columns 272, one end of the connecting column 272 is fixed to the reinforcement plate 271, and the other end is fixed to the measuring fixed block 26, the three connecting columns 272 are arranged around the rotating shaft of the encoder 3, and do not affect the rotation of the rotating shaft of the encoder 3, the encoder 3 is fixed on the reinforcement plate 271, and the encoder reinforcement frame 27 can fix the encoder 3 more firmly on the measuring fixed block 26. It should be understood that the encoder reinforcement frame 27 can include more or fewer connecting columns 272, and there is no limitation here.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides a wire stripping machine 01, including the above-mentioned cable measuring mechanism 001. When stripping the cable, the cable measuring mechanism 001 measures the length of the cable and transports the cable to the feeding conveyor 002. Then the feeding conveyor 002 sends the cable to the mobile cutter mechanism 003. The mobile cutter mechanism 003 cuts the cable into a specific length and strips it. Finally, the cable is output through the discharging conveyor 004.
[0039] It can be seen that the utility model discloses a cable measuring mechanism and a wire stripping machine. The cable measuring mechanism keeps synchronous rotation with the feeding conveyor through the transmission wheel assembly, which can avoid the cable sliding back and forth on the transmission wheel assembly, causing errors in the measured length, thereby improving the measurement accuracy. By arranging slide grooves, linear guide rails and elastic parts, the measuring wheel assembly can be closer to the cable, further improving the measurement accuracy.
[0040] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable measuring mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a transmission wheel assembly, a measuring wheel assembly and an encoder. The transmission wheel assembly is arranged adjacent to the feeding end of the feeding conveying device and fixed at the lower part of the feeding conveying device; the measuring wheel assembly is arranged correspondingly at the upper side of the transmission wheel assembly and arranged at the upper part of the feeding conveying device; the rotating shaft of the encoder is connected to the measuring wheel assembly; the cable passes between the measuring wheel assembly and the transmission wheel assembly; The transmission wheel assembly rotates synchronously with the feeding conveyor device, the transmission wheel assembly transmits the cable to the feeding conveyor device, the cable drives the measuring wheel assembly to rotate, and the encoder is used to measure the length of the transmitted cable.
2. The cable measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate is provided at the upper part of the feeding and conveying device, a linear guide rail is vertically provided on the fixed plate, the measuring wheel assembly includes a connecting block, a slide groove corresponding to the linear guide rail is provided on the connecting block, and the measuring wheel assembly slides along the linear guide rail.
3. The cable measuring mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit baffle is provided on the fixed plate, one end of the limit baffle is fixed to the upper part of the fixed plate, and the other end extends outward to the upper side of the measuring wheel assembly. A guide column extending downward is fixed on the limit baffle, and an elastic member is sleeved on the guide column, and the lower end of the elastic member abuts against the measuring wheel assembly.
4. The cable measuring mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cable measuring mechanism comprises a transmission connecting member, and the transmission connecting member connects the transmission wheel assembly and the motor synchronous wheel of the feeding and conveying device.
5. The cable measuring mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission wheel assembly includes a transmission wheel, a transmission shaft, a transmission fixed block and a transmission synchronous wheel. The transmission fixed block is fixed to the lower part of the feeding conveyor device. The transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission fixed block, and both ends of the transmission shaft are exposed outside the transmission fixed block. The transmission wheel is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, and the transmission synchronous wheel is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft. The transmission connecting member is surrounded by the transmission synchronous wheel and the motor synchronous wheel.
6. The cable measuring mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the wheel surface of the transmission wheel along the circumferential direction, and the limiting groove is used to limit the cable.
7. The cable measuring mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The measuring wheel assembly includes a measuring wheel, a measuring shaft and a measuring fixed block. The measuring fixed block is fixed to a side of the lower part of the feeding and conveying device, and the measuring shaft is rotatably arranged in the measuring fixed block, and both ends of the measuring fixed block are exposed. The measuring wheel is arranged at one end of the measuring shaft, and the rotating shaft of the encoder is arranged at the other end of the measuring shaft.
8. The cable measuring mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber anti-skid sleeve is also sleeved on the circumference of the measuring wheel, and the surface of the rubber anti-skid sleeve is a rough surface.
9. The cable measuring mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The measuring wheel assembly includes an encoder reinforcement frame, which includes a reinforcement plate and at least one connecting column, one end of the connecting column is fixed to the reinforcement plate, and the other end is fixed to the measuring fixed block, the encoder is fixed to the reinforcement plate, and the encoder reinforcement frame is used to reinforce the encoder.
10. A wire stripping machine, characterized in that: The wire stripping machine comprises the cable measuring mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9.