Display sand table for construction engineering design
Through humidity monitoring and automatic control system, the problem of sand table temperature is solved, the suitable environment and clean effect of sand table is achieved, the service life is extended and practicality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323384831.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The temperature of the sand tray used for construction projects should not exceed 35℃ when stored indoors. Too high or too low will affect its sustainable use.
A sand table including a humidity monitoring and adjustment mechanism and an automatic water storage and replenishment mechanism is designed to achieve automatic control of environmental humidity through humidity monitoring sensors, heating wires, water storage tanks and water pumps, and realize the automatic control of environmental humidity through vacuum pipes, micro motors and filter plates. 沙盘的除尘清洁。
It effectively ensures that the sand tray is stored at a suitable temperature, extends its service life, and improves energy-saving and cleanliness through automatic water addition and vacuuming functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222260334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of display sand tables, in particular to a display sand table for construction engineering design. Background Art
[0002] Construction project design refers to the activity of comprehensively analyzing and demonstrating the technical, quality, economic, resource, environmental and other conditions required for the construction project according to the requirements of the construction project, and compiling construction project design documents.
[0003] Patent No. "CN219435440U" discloses a "display sand table". The device divides the entire sand table into a first sand table seat and a second sand table seat. A moving component is provided on the rear sides of the first sand table seat and the second sand table seat. The motor is started, and the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threaded rod and the slide plate are threadedly connected, it is convenient to drive the slide plate on the second sand table seat to move along the outer side of the guide rod, so that the first sand table seat and the second sand table seat can be separated, and the sand table model located between the first sand table seat and the second sand table seat can be adjusted. Since the temperature of the sand table when stored indoors should not exceed 35°C, too high or too low temperature will affect the sustainable use of the sand table. However, the device did not solve this problem in actual use, and its overall practicality is poor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a display sand table for construction engineering design, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the temperature of the sand table stored indoors should not exceed 35°C, and that too high or too low temperature will affect the sustainable use of the sand table.
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a display sand table for construction engineering design, comprising a sand table outer frame, a first limit box and a second limit box, the first limit box is arranged on an outer wall on one side of the sand table outer frame, the second limit box is arranged on an outer wall on the other side of the sand table outer frame, a humidity monitoring and adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the sand table outer frame, an automatic water storage and replenishing mechanism is arranged inside the first limit box, and a dust removal and collection mechanism is arranged inside the second limit box.
[0006] Furthermore, the humidity monitoring and adjustment mechanism includes a humidity monitoring sensor, a power supply and a heating wire. The inner wall of the sandbox outer frame is provided with a humidity monitoring sensor, the power supply is embedded in the interior of the sandbox outer frame, and limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner walls on both sides of the sandbox outer frame, and the heating wire is embedded in the inner walls of the limiting grooves.
[0007] Furthermore, a dustproof net is arranged on the outside of the heating wire, and the dustproof net is connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a water tank is slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first limiting box, and return springs are arranged at equal intervals between the bottom outer wall of the water tank and the bottom inner wall of the first limiting box.
[0008] Furthermore, a water pump is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank, and the water pump is connected to one end of the drainage pipe. The other end of the drainage pipe is embedded in the inner wall of the sand table outer frame, and the outer wall of the drainage pipe is provided with a branch, and an atomizing nozzle is provided at the end of the branch.
[0009] Furthermore, the automatic water storage replenishment mechanism includes a limit block, a limit rack, a limit gear and a limit shaft, the outer wall of the water tank is connected to one end of the limit block, the other end of the limit block is connected to the limit rack, and the limit rack is arranged on the outside of the first limit box, the side edge of the limit rack is meshed and connected with the limit gear, and the limit gear is arranged on the outside of the limit shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the limit shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate, and the other end of the limit shaft is connected to the valve stem. A water inlet pipe is arranged on the outside of the first limit box, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is arranged on the outside of the first limit box. A valve is arranged inside the water inlet pipe, and the valve is connected to the valve stem.
[0011] Furthermore, the dust collection mechanism includes a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pipes are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the bottom ends of both sides of the sandbox outer frame, and the outer walls of the dust suction pipes are provided with limiting holes at equal intervals, and the ends of the dust suction pipes are arranged inside the second limit box.
[0012] Furthermore, a micro motor is provided on the side inner wall of the second limit box, the micro motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the fan, and a filter plate is connected between the two side inner walls of the second limit box, and the filter plate is located in the middle position between the dust suction pipe and the fan.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0014] 1. When the utility model construction engineering design display sand table is in use, since the optimal storage temperature of the sand table is 35°C, too high or too low temperature will affect the sustainable use of the sand table, and then through the setting of humidity monitoring sensor, power supply, heating wire, dustproof net, water storage tank, reset spring, water pump and drainage pipe, the device can achieve the effect of automatically controlling the humidity of the sand table environment, thereby ensuring that the sand table is always stored at a suitable temperature and ensuring the sustainable use of the sand table;
[0015] 2. When the utility model is used for the display sand table for construction engineering design, water is used for spraying cooling and moisturizing the sand table. Therefore, through the setting of the limit block, the limit rack, the limit gear, the limit shaft, the limit plate, the valve stem and the water inlet pipe, the gravity linkage design is utilized so that the device can automatically add water to the water tank, thereby ensuring that there is always residual water in the water tank. The overall energy-saving effect is good and the practical effect is good. Furthermore, since the sand table is easily accumulated in the open air and the corners where the sand table contacts are not easy to clean the dust, the dust suction pipe, the limit hole, the micro motor, the fan and the filter plate are provided so that the device can achieve the effect of vacuuming and cleaning the bottom of the sand table, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the sand table and achieving good overall cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the humidity monitoring and adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic water storage and replenishment mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Sand table frame; 2. First limit box; 3. Second limit box; 4. Humidity monitoring sensor; 5. Power supply; 6. Heating wire; 7. Dust net; 8. Water storage tank; 9. Reset spring; 10. Water pump; 11. Drainage pipe; 12. Limit block; 13. Limit rack; 14. Limit gear; 15. Limit shaft; 16. Limit plate; 17. Valve stem; 18. Water inlet pipe; 19. Dust suction pipe; 20. Limit hole; 21. Micro motor; 22. Fan; 23. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a display sand table for construction engineering design, including a sand table outer frame 1, a first limit box 2 and a second limit box 3, characterized in that: the first limit box 2 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the sand table outer frame 1, and the second limit box 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the sand table outer frame 1, a humidity monitoring and adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the sand table outer frame 1, an automatic water storage and replenishing mechanism is arranged inside the first limit box 2, and a dust removal and collection mechanism is arranged inside the second limit box 3.
[0025] The humidity monitoring and adjustment mechanism includes a humidity monitoring sensor 4, a power supply 5 and a heating wire 6. The inner wall of the sandbox outer frame 1 is provided with a humidity monitoring sensor 4, and the power supply 5 is embedded inside the sandbox outer frame 1. The inner walls on both sides of the sandbox outer frame 1 are symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, and the inner walls of the limiting grooves are embedded with heating wires 6. A dustproof net 7 is provided on the outside of the heating wire 6, and the dustproof net 7 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A water storage tank 8 is slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first limiting box 2, and reset springs 9 are equidistantly arranged between the bottom outer wall of the water storage tank 8 and the bottom inner wall of the first limiting box 2. A water pump 10 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank 8, and the water pump 10 is connected to one end of a drainage pipe 11, and the other end of the drainage pipe 11 is embedded in the inner wall of the sandbox outer frame 1. The outer wall of the drainage pipe 11 is provided with a branch, and the end of the branch is provided with an atomizing nozzle; the humidity monitoring sensor 4 is provided here to monitor the humidity inside the sandbox outer frame 1 in real time. When the humidity inside the sandbox outer frame 1 is high, the humidity monitoring sensor 4 will automatically control the power supply 5 to turn on. When the power supply 5 is turned on, the heating wire 6 will be automatically heated, and then the inside of the sandbox outer frame 1 will be automatically dried through heat transfer. When the humidity inside the sandbox outer frame 1 is low, the humidity monitoring sensor 4 will automatically control the water pump 10 to turn on. When the water pump 10 is turned on, the water inside the water tank 8 will be automatically pumped out, and then the water will be drained through the water inlet pipe 18 and finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, so as to achieve the effect of increasing the humidity.
[0026] The automatic water storage replenishment mechanism includes a limit block 12, a limit rack 13, a limit gear 14 and a limit shaft 15. The outer wall of the water storage tank 8 is connected to one end of the limit block 12, and the other end of the limit block 12 is connected to the limit rack 13, and the limit rack 13 is arranged on the outside of the first limit box 2. The side of the limit rack 13 is meshed and connected with the limit gear 14, and the limit gear 14 is arranged on the outside of the limit shaft 15. One end of the limit shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate 16, and the other end of the limit shaft 15 is connected to the valve stem 17. The outside of the first limit box 2 is connected with a water inlet pipe 18, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 18 is arranged in the first limit box 2, a valve is arranged inside the water inlet pipe 18, and the valve is connected to the valve stem 17; when the water inside the water storage tank 8 becomes less, the return spring 9 is squeezed by the water storage tank 8 and becomes smaller, and the water storage tank 8 will automatically move upward, and then the water storage tank 8 will automatically move upward to drive the limit block 12 to move and then drive the limit rack 13 to move, and when the limit rack 13 is engaged with the limit gear 14 during the movement, the limit gear 14 will automatically rotate to drive the limit shaft 15 to rotate and then drive the valve stem 17 to rotate, and then the valve stem 17 will automatically open the valve inside the water inlet pipe 18 when it rotates, so as to achieve the effect of automatic water storage.
[0027] The dust collection mechanism includes a dust suction pipe 19. The dust suction pipes 19 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls at the bottom ends of both sides of the sandbox outer frame 1, and the outer walls of the dust suction pipes 19 are evenly spaced to open limiting holes 20. The ends of the dust suction pipes 19 are arranged inside the second limiting box 3. The side inner walls of the second limiting box 3 are provided with micro motors 21. The micro motors 21 are connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the fan 22. A filter plate 23 is connected between the inner walls on both sides of the second limiting box 3, and the filter plate 23 is located in the middle position of the dust suction pipe 19 and the fan 22. When it is necessary to clean the dust inside the sandbox outer frame 1, the micro motor 21 needs to be turned on first. When the micro motor 21 is turned on, the fan 22 will automatically rotate. Since the fan 22 is reversely installed, suction will be generated when it rotates, so that the dust at the bottom end of the sandbox outer frame 1 is uniformly collected into the dust suction pipe 19 through the limiting holes 20, and then concentratedly collected into the second limiting box 3 through the obstruction of the filter plate 23.
[0028] Working principle of the utility model: The humidity monitoring sensor 4 is provided here to monitor the humidity condition inside the sandbox outer frame 1 in real time. When the humidity inside the sandbox outer frame 1 is high, the humidity monitoring sensor 4 will automatically control the power supply 5 to turn on. When the power supply 5 is turned on, the heating wire 6 will be automatically heated, and then the inside of the sandbox outer frame 1 will be automatically dried by heat transfer. When the humidity inside the sandbox outer frame 1 is low, the humidity monitoring sensor 4 will automatically control the water pump 10 to turn on. When the water pump 10 is turned on, the water inside the water tank 8 will be automatically pumped out, and then the water will be drained through the water inlet pipe 18 and finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, so as to achieve the effect of increasing humidity. When the water inside the water tank 8 becomes less, the reset spring 9 will be squeezed by the water tank 8 and the force will become smaller, so it will automatically drive the water tank 8 upward. When the limit rack 13 is engaged with the limit gear 14 during movement, the limit gear 14 rotates and automatically drives the limit shaft 15 to rotate, thereby driving the valve stem 17 to rotate. Then, the valve stem 17 rotates and automatically opens the valve inside the water inlet pipe 18, thereby achieving the effect of automatic water storage. When it is necessary to clean the dust inside the sand table frame 1, the micro motor 21 needs to be turned on first. When the micro motor 21 is turned on, the fan 22 will be automatically driven to rotate. Since the fan 22 is installed in reverse, suction will be generated when it rotates, thereby collecting the dust at the bottom of the sand table frame 1 through the limit hole 20 to the inside of the dust suction pipe 19, and then collected to the inside of the second limit box 3 through the barrier of the filter plate 23.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A display sand table for construction engineering design, comprising a sand table outer frame (1), a first limit box (2) and a second limit box (3), characterized in that: A first limit box (2) is provided on one side outer wall of the sandbox outer frame (1), a second limit box (3) is provided on the other side outer wall of the sandbox outer frame (1), a humidity monitoring and adjustment mechanism is provided inside the sandbox outer frame (1), an automatic water storage and replenishment mechanism is provided inside the first limit box (2), and a dust removal and collection mechanism is provided inside the second limit box (3).
2. A display sand table for construction engineering design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidity monitoring and adjustment mechanism comprises a humidity monitoring sensor (4), a power supply component (5) and a heating wire (6); the inner wall of the sand table outer frame (1) is provided with a humidity monitoring sensor (4); the inner wall of the sand table outer frame (1) is embedded with a power supply component (5); the inner wall of the sand table outer frame (1) is symmetrically provided with limit grooves, and the inner wall of the limit groove is embedded with a heating wire (6).
3. A display sand table for construction engineering design according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dustproof net (7) is arranged on the outside of the heating wire (6), and the dustproof net (7) is connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove; a water storage tank (8) is slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first limiting box (2); and return springs (9) are arranged at equal intervals between the bottom outer wall of the water storage tank (8) and the bottom inner wall of the first limiting box (2).
4. A display sand table for construction engineering design according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water pump (10) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank (8), and the water pump (10) is connected to one end of a drainage pipe (11). The other end of the drainage pipe (11) is embedded in the inner wall of the sand table outer frame (1), and the outer wall of the drainage pipe (11) is provided with a branch, and an atomizing nozzle is provided at the end of the branch.
5. The construction engineering design display sand table according to claim 4, characterized in that: The automatic water storage replenishment mechanism comprises a limit block (12), a limit rack (13), a limit gear (14) and a limit shaft (15); the outer wall of the water storage tank (8) is connected to one end of the limit block (12); the other end of the limit block (12) is connected to the limit rack (13); the limit rack (13) is arranged outside the first limit box (2); the side edge of the limit rack (13) is meshedly connected to the limit gear (14); and the limit gear (14) is arranged outside the limit shaft (15).
6. The construction engineering design display sand table according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the limit shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate (16), and the other end of the limit shaft (15) is connected to the valve stem (17). The first limit box (2) is externally connected to a water inlet pipe (18), and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (18) is arranged outside the first limit box (2). A valve is arranged inside the water inlet pipe (18), and the valve is connected to the valve stem (17).
7. A display sand table for construction engineering design according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism comprises a dust suction pipe (19), the dust suction pipes (19) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the bottom ends of both sides of the sandbox outer frame (1), and the outer walls of the dust suction pipes (19) are provided with limit holes (20) at equal intervals, and the ends of the dust suction pipes (19) are arranged inside the second limit box (3).
8. The construction engineering design display sand table according to claim 7, characterized in that: A micro motor (21) is provided on the inner side wall of the second limit box (3), the micro motor (21) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the fan (22), and a filter plate (23) is connected between the inner sides of the second limit box (3), and the filter plate (23) is located in the middle of the dust suction pipe (19) and the fan (22).