Indoor low-voltage switch cabinet
By using the connecting mechanism of card blocks, slots and mechanical transmission in indoor low-voltage switch cabinets, the time-consuming and laborious problem of bolt fixation and disassembly is solved, and the rapid connection and disassembly of the placement seat and the main body of the switch cabinet is realized, and the installation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420777388.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
When installing and disassembling the existing indoor low-voltage switch cabinet, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to fix and disassemble the seat by bolting, affecting the connection efficiency.
The connection mechanism consisting of card blocks, card slots, springs and gears is adopted to quickly connect and disassemble the placement seat and the main body of the switch cabinet through the rapid engagement and mechanical transmission of the card blocks and card slots.
It improves the connection efficiency between the placement seat and the switch cabinet main body, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and reduces the difficulty of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222261882U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of suspended low-voltage switch cabinets, in particular to a low-voltage switch cabinet for indoor use. Background Art
[0002] Low-voltage switch cabinets are divided into fixed and withdrawable types. Fixed switch cabinets can meet the requirements of reliably fixing various electrical components in a certain position in the cabinet. The cabinet is generally cubic in shape, such as screen type, box type, etc., and there are also prisms such as table type, etc. This type of cabinet has a single row or an array; the withdrawable switch cabinet is composed of a fixed cabinet and a removable device part equipped with switches and other main electrical components. The removable part should be easy to move and reliably positioned after being moved in, and drawers of the same type and specification can be reliably interchanged. The processing method of the cabinet part in the withdrawable type is basically similar to that of the fixed type.
[0003] Current indoor low-voltage switch cabinets include vertical and suspended types. When installing the suspended low-voltage switch cabinet, the placement base is first fixed to the wall by bolts, and then the switch cabinet is fixed to the placement base by bolts. When the switch cabinet is connected to the placement base, the installer needs to first move the switch cabinet as a whole to the placement base, and then use one hand to assist in limiting the switch cabinet, and use the other hand to use tools to fix the bolts to the bolt holes in sequence. Since the bolts are fixed with one hand and the bolts are small in size, during the rotation of the bolts, the angle deviation causes the bolts to pop out of the bolt holes, that is, fall to the ground, and the user needs to pick up the bolts again. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the connection efficiency of the switch cabinet to the placement base. Conversely, when disassembling the switch cabinet, the steps are relatively cumbersome. For this reason, a low-voltage switch cabinet for indoor use is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a low-voltage switch cabinet for indoor use, so as to solve the problem that the method of fixing and disassembling a placement seat and a switch cabinet by bolts proposed in the above background technology is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a low-voltage switch cabinet for indoor use, comprising a placement seat; a switch cabinet body, the switch cabinet body is arranged at one end of the placement seat; a reinforcement plate, the reinforcement plate is welded to the bottom end of the placement seat; a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is arranged outside the placement seat, and the connecting mechanism extends to the inside of the placement seat, the connecting mechanism includes a card block sleeved inside the placement seat, the top of the card block extends to the outside of the placement seat, and the bottom end of the switch cabinet body is provided with a first card slot, and the first card slot matches the card block.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting mechanism is used to connect the placement seat and the switch cabinet body, which is convenient for installers to quickly install and disassemble. The clamping block and the first clamping groove can be quickly engaged, thereby facilitating the rapid connection between the placement seat and the switch cabinet body.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism further comprises a spring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the card block, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement seat, one end of the card block is inclined, and the other end of the card block is "L" shaped.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the other end of the card block matches the first card slot, and the spring is provided to provide a vertical reset movement force to the card block.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting mechanism also includes a horizontal plate fixed to one end of the clamping block by bolts, the horizontal plate is located inside the placement seat, a rack is fixed to the top of the horizontal plate by bolts, a first spur gear is meshed on one side of the rack, a second spur gear is meshed on the top of the first spur gear, a clamping column is fixed to one end of the second spur gear by bolts, one end of the clamping column extends to the outside of the placement seat, and the clamping column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement seat through a bearing.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping block moves downward, the second spur gear can be driven to rotate through mechanical transmission, so that the rotation of the second spur gear drives the clamping column to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, a second slot is provided at one end of the switch cabinet body, the second slot matches the clamping column, and a rotation slot is provided inside the second slot, the rotation slot matches the rotation trajectory of the clamping column.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the second clamping groove and the rotating clamping groove are used for clamping the clamping column with the switch cabinet body, thereby improving the stability when the placement seat is connected to the switch cabinet body.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting column is sleeved inside the transverse plate, and the top and bottom ends of the limiting column are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement seat by bolts.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting column is used to limit the horizontal plate to avoid the horizontal plate from being offset.
[0015] Preferably, a first connecting column is welded inside the first spur gear, and both ends of the first connecting column are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement seat through bearings. The end of the second spur gear away from the clamping column is fixed with a second connecting column by bolts, and the second connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement seat through bearings.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting column is used to support the first spur gear, so as to ensure the stability of the first spur gear during the transmission of rotational force, and the second connecting column is used to support the second spur gear, so as to ensure the stability of the second spur gear during the transmission of rotational force.
[0017] Preferably, a moving rod is fixed to the bottom end of the block by bolts, the moving rod is sleeved inside the spring, the bottom end of the moving rod passes through the bottom of the placement seat, and a pull rod is fixed to the bottom end of the moving rod by bolts.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving rod and the pulling rod are used to release the engagement between the clamping block and the first clamping slot, and between the clamping column and the second clamping slot, thereby facilitating the rapid disassembly of the placement seat and the switch cabinet body.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] By setting a link mechanism; by setting the clamping block and the first clamping slot, it is convenient to connect and fix the placement seat and the switch cabinet body in the first stage, and fix the bottom end of the switch cabinet body to the placement seat; by setting the protrusion on the outer wall of the clamping column and the rotating clamping slot, it is convenient to connect and fix the placement seat and the switch cabinet body in the second stage, and fix one end of the switch cabinet body to the placement seat. Compared with the traditional method of fixing with bolts, the connection efficiency of the placement seat and the switch cabinet body is improved. At the same time, the locking part of the placement seat and the switch cabinet body can be unlocked by pulling the pull rod downward, which is convenient for the quick disassembly of the placement seat and the switch cabinet body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the placement seat and the switch cabinet body of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0024] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.
[0025] In the figure: 1. placement seat; 2. switch cabinet body; 201. first slot; 202. second slot; 2021. rotation slot; 3. reinforcement plate; 4. connecting mechanism; 401. block; 4011. moving rod; 4012. pull rod; 402. spring; 403. cross plate; 4031. limit column; 404. rack; 405. first spur gear; 4051. first connecting column; 406. second spur gear; 4061. second connecting column; 407. clamping column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment of an indoor low-voltage switch cabinet: an indoor low-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a placement seat 1, the placement seat 1 is "L" shaped; a switch cabinet body 2, the switch cabinet body 2 is arranged at one end of the placement seat 1, the placement seat 1 is used to support the switch cabinet body 2, and the switch cabinet body 2 is used to place electronic components; a reinforcing plate 3, the reinforcing plate 3 is welded to the bottom end of the placement seat 1, and the reinforcing plate 3 is used to strengthen the connectivity between the placement seat 1 and the wall; a connecting mechanism 4, the connecting mechanism 4 is arranged on the outside of the placement seat 1, and the connecting mechanism 4 extends to the inside of the placement seat 1, and the connecting mechanism 4 is used to connect the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2, which is convenient for installers to quickly install and disassemble The connecting mechanism 4 includes a card block 401 which is sleeved inside the placement seat 1, and the top of the card block 401 extends to the outside of the placement seat 1. A first card slot 201 is provided at the bottom end of the switch cabinet body 2. The first card slot 201 matches the card block 401. The card block 401 and the first card slot 201 can be quickly engaged with each other, thereby facilitating the quick connection between the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2. It can be further explained that, compared with the traditional method of connecting the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2 with bolts, the connecting mechanism 4 improves the connection efficiency between the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2, and also reduces the difficulty of disassembly between the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.
[0029] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The connecting mechanism 4 also includes a spring 402 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the card block 401, the bottom end of the spring 402 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement seat 1, one end of the card block 401 is inclined, and the other end of the card block 401 is "L" shaped, and the other end of the card block 401 matches the first card slot 201. Through the setting of the spring 402, it is convenient to provide a vertical reset movement force to the card block 401; the connecting mechanism 4 also includes a horizontal plate 403 fixed to one end of the card block 401 by bolts, and the horizontal plate 403 is located Inside the placement seat 1, a rack 404 is fixed to the top of the horizontal plate 403 by bolts, a first spur gear 405 is meshed on one side of the rack 404, a second spur gear 406 is meshed on the top of the first spur gear 405, a clamping column 407 is fixed to one end of the second spur gear 406 by bolts, a convex block is welded to the outer wall of the clamping column 407, and the initial state of the convex block is horizontal, one end of the clamping column 407 extends to the outside of the placement seat 1, and the clamping column 407 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement seat 1 through a bearing, and the clamping block 40 1 can be driven by mechanical transmission to rotate the second spur gear 406 when it moves downward, so that the rotation of the second spur gear 406 drives the clamping column 407 to rotate; a second clamping groove 202 is provided at one end of the switch cabinet body 2, and the second clamping groove 202 matches the clamping column 407, and a rotating clamping groove 2021 is provided inside the second clamping groove 202, and the rotating clamping groove 2021 matches the rotation trajectory of the clamping column 407. The second clamping groove 202 and the rotating clamping groove 2021 are used for the clamping column 407 to engage with the switch cabinet body 2, thereby improving the stability of the placement seat 1 when connected to the switch cabinet body 2. It can be further explained that, through the arrangement of the clamping block 401 and the first clamping groove 201, it is convenient to connect and fix the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2 in the first stage, and the bottom end of the switch cabinet body 2 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 1. Through the arrangement of the outer wall protrusion of the clamping column 407 and the rotating clamping groove 2021, it is convenient to connect and fix the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2 in the second stage, and one end of the switch cabinet body 2 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 1.
[0030] See also Figure 3The interior of the horizontal plate 403 is sleeved with a limiting column 4031, and the top and bottom ends of the limiting column 4031 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement seat 1 by bolts. The limiting column 4031 is used to limit the horizontal plate 403 to prevent the horizontal plate 403 from being offset in the horizontal direction; a first connecting column 4051 is welded inside the first spur gear 405, and both ends of the first connecting column 4051 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement seat 1 through bearings, and the end of the second spur gear 406 away from the clamping column 407 is fixed with a second connecting column 4061 by bolts, and the second connecting column 4061 is connected to the placement seat 1 through a bearing. The inner wall of the seat 1 is rotatably connected, and the first connecting column 4051 is used to support the first spur gear 405, so as to ensure the stability of the first spur gear 405 during the rotational force transmission, and the second connecting column 4061 is used to support the second spur gear 406, so as to ensure the stability of the second spur gear 406 during the rotational force transmission. It can be further explained that the limiting column 4031 is used to limit the horizontal plate 403 to avoid position deviation when the horizontal plate 403 moves. The first connecting column 4051 is used to assist the rotation of the first spur gear 405, and the second connecting column 4061 is used to assist the rotation of the second spur gear 406.
[0031] See also Figure 2 The bottom end of the block 401 is fixed with a moving rod 4011 by bolts, and the moving rod 4011 is sleeved inside the spring 402, and the bottom end of the moving rod 4011 passes through the bottom of the placement seat 1, and the bottom end of the moving rod 4011 is fixed with a pull rod 4012 by bolts. The moving rod 4011 and the pull rod 4012 are used to release the engagement between the block 401 and the first slot 201, and the engagement between the column 407 and the second slot 202, thereby facilitating the rapid disassembly of the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2. It can be further explained that the movement of the pull rod 4012 drives the moving rod 4011 to move, and the movement of the moving rod 4011 drives the block 401 to move, and the block 401 moves downward and drives the column 407 and the protrusion on the outer wall of the column 407 to rotate through mechanical transmission. At this time, the block 401 is separated from the first slot 201, and the protrusion on the outer wall of the column 407 is separated from the rotating slot 2021, so that the placement seat 1 can be separated from the switch cabinet body 2.
[0032] Working principle: when in use, first place the switch cabinet body 2 on one end of the placement seat 1, then move the switch cabinet body 2 horizontally, and make the bottom end of the switch cabinet body 2 and one end of the card block 401 at the same horizontal height, then push the switch cabinet body 2, the switch cabinet body 2 moves toward the end close to the card block 401, and one end of the switch cabinet body 2 contacts one end of the card block 401. Since one end of the card block 401 is set in an inclined shape, one end of the switch cabinet body 2 squeezes the card block 401 to move downward, and the spring 402 is squeezed by force. When the card block 401 and the first card slot 201 are in the same vertical position, the spring 402 returns to its original state and drives the card block 401 to move, and the card block 401 is engaged in the first card slot 201, and the placement seat 1 is connected and fixed to the switch cabinet body 2;
[0033] Secondly, as the block 401 moves downward, it drives the horizontal plate 403 to move downward, the movement of the horizontal plate 403 drives the rack 404 to move downward, the movement of the rack 404 drives the first spur gear 405 to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the first spur gear 405 drives the second spur gear 406 to rotate clockwise, the rotation of the second spur gear 406 drives the clamping column 407 to rotate clockwise, and when the block 401 moves to the interval inside the placement seat 1, the clamping column 407 rotates ninety degrees. The protrusion on the outer wall of the clamping column 407 changes from a horizontal shape to a vertical shape, and in the process of horizontal movement of the switch cabinet body 2, the protrusion on the outer wall of the clamping column 407 passes through the second clamping groove 202 and enters the rotating clamping groove 2021. When the spring 402 returns to its original state, the clamping block 401 resets and drives the clamping column 407 to reset and rotate through mechanical transmission. The clamping column 407 rotates counterclockwise and drives the protrusion on the outer wall to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the protrusion on the outer wall of the clamping column 407 is engaged with the inner wall of the rotating clamping groove 2021.
[0034] Afterwards, when disassembling the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2, the installer only needs to pull the pull rod 4012 downward, the movement of the pull rod 4012 drives the moving rod 4011 to move, the movement of the moving rod 4011 drives the clamping block 401 to move, the clamping block 401 moves downward and drives the clamping column 407 and the protrusion on the outer wall of the clamping column 407 to rotate through mechanical transmission, at this time, the clamping block 401 is separated from the first clamping groove 201, and the protrusion on the outer wall of the clamping column 407 is separated from the rotating clamping groove 2021, and the placement seat 1 can be separated from the switch cabinet body 2;
[0035] Finally, by setting the clamping block 401 and the first clamping slot 201, it is convenient to carry out the first stage of connection and fixation between the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2, and fix the bottom end of the switch cabinet body 2 to the placement seat 1. By setting the outer wall protrusion of the clamping column 407 and the rotating clamping slot 2021, it is convenient to carry out the second stage of connection and fixation between the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2, and fix one end of the switch cabinet body 2 to the placement seat 1. Compared with the traditional method of fixing with bolts, the connection efficiency of the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2 is improved. At the same time, the locking part of the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2 can be unlocked by pulling the pull rod 4012 downward, which is convenient for the quick disassembly of the placement seat 1 and the switch cabinet body 2.
[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. Low-voltage switchgear for indoor use, characterized in that: include: Placement seat (1); A switch cabinet body (2), wherein the switch cabinet body (2) is arranged at one end of the placement seat (1); A reinforcing plate (3), wherein the reinforcing plate (3) is welded to the bottom end of the placement seat (1); A connecting mechanism (4), the connecting mechanism (4) being arranged outside the placement seat (1), and the connecting mechanism (4) extending into the interior of the placement seat (1), the connecting mechanism (4) comprising a clamping block (401) sleeved inside the placement seat (1), the top end of the clamping block (401) extending to the outside of the placement seat (1), and a first clamping slot (201) being provided at the bottom end of the switch cabinet body (2), the first clamping slot (201) matching the clamping block (401).
2. The indoor low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (4) further comprises a spring (402) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping block (401), the bottom end of the spring (402) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement seat (1), one end of the clamping block (401) being in the shape of an inclined surface, and the other end of the clamping block (401) being in the shape of an "L".
3. The indoor low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (4) further comprises a transverse plate (403) fixed to one end of the clamping block (401) by means of bolts, the transverse plate (403) being located inside the placement seat (1), a rack (404) being fixed to the top of the transverse plate (403) by means of bolts, a first spur gear (405) being meshed with one side of the rack (404), a second spur gear (406) being meshed with the top of the first spur gear (405), a clamping column (407) being fixed to one end of the second spur gear (406) by means of bolts, one end of the clamping column (407) extending to the outside of the placement seat (1), the clamping column (407) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement seat (1) by means of a bearing.
4. The indoor low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second slot (202) is provided at one end of the switch cabinet body (2), the second slot (202) matches the clamping column (407), and a rotation slot (2021) is provided inside the second slot (202), the rotation slot (2021) matches the rotation trajectory of the clamping column (407).
5. The low-voltage switch cabinet for indoor use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the horizontal plate (403) is sleeved with a limiting column (4031), and the top and bottom ends of the limiting column (4031) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement seat (1) via bolts.
6. The indoor low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first connecting column (4051) is welded inside the first spur gear (405), and both ends of the first connecting column (4051) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement seat (1) via bearings. A second connecting column (4061) is fixed to the end of the second spur gear (406) away from the clamping column (407) via bolts, and the second connecting column (4061) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement seat (1) via bearings.
7. The indoor low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the block (401) is fixed with a moving rod (4011) by means of bolts. The moving rod (4011) is sleeved inside the spring (402). The bottom end of the moving rod (4011) passes through the bottom of the placement seat (1). The bottom end of the moving rod (4011) is fixed with a pull rod (4012) by means of bolts.
