Photovoltaic module mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic assembly installation structure, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic installation and comprises a back plate, a hoop, a telescopic adjusting assembly, a fixing plate, an installation frame and a connecting rod adjusting assembly. The back plate is at least provided with an upper hoop and a lower hoop which are used for being fixed to a rod body, the back plate is further connected with a fixing plate through a telescopic adjusting assembly, the end of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is connected with a connecting rod adjusting assembly arranged on the fixing plate so that the connecting rod adjusting assembly can be operated to adjust the angle of the mounting frame. In the device, the height position of the photovoltaic assembly can be finely adjusted after the photovoltaic assembly is installed, the use requirement is met, in addition, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic assembly can be adaptively adjusted, operation is easy, and the operation effect is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic installation, and in particular to a photovoltaic component installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules are the core part of solar power generation systems. They work by converting solar energy into electrical energy. Photovoltaic modules can be installed in various scenarios, such as cement piles, electric poles or street light poles, collectively referred to as poles below. Photovoltaic modules are usually installed on poles using a mounting frame. Traditional mounting frames include a back panel, a clamp connected to the back panel, a support rod connected to the back panel, and a mounting plate connected to the support rod and used to install photovoltaic modules. Traditional mounting frames have a simple structure, but have the following disadvantages during use: after the photovoltaic module is installed, its height and angle positions are fixed, and its adaptability range is poor. For this reason, a triangular telescopic frame for installing photovoltaic modules has been derived in the prior art. This triangular telescopic frame can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic module, but during use, it is adjusted by operating multiple bolts, and its operation convenience is poor. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and then propose a photovoltaic component installation structure.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] A photovoltaic module mounting structure comprises a back plate, a clamp, a telescopic adjustment assembly, a fixed plate, a mounting frame and a connecting rod adjustment assembly; at least two upper and lower clamps are provided on the back plate for fixing to a rod body, the back plate is also connected to a fixing plate via the telescopic adjustment assembly, the end of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a mounting frame, the mounting frame is connected to a connecting rod adjustment assembly arranged on the fixing plate so that the connecting rod adjustment assembly can be operated to adjust the angle of the mounting frame, thereby finally changing the mounting angle of the photovoltaic module.

[0006] Furthermore, the telescopic adjustment assembly includes an outer tube, an inner tube and a positioning bolt; the end of the outer tube is connected to the back plate and the outer tube is provided with a plurality of outer tube holes along its length direction, an inner tube is slidably arranged inside the outer tube, and the inner tube is provided with a plurality of inner tube holes along its length direction, and at least one outer tube hole and an inner tube hole are jointly connected with a positioning bolt to fix the position of the outer tube and the inner tube.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer tube and the inner tube are both square structures to reduce shaking between the outer tube and the inner tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting rod adjustment assembly includes a mounting seat, an adjusting screw, a rocker arm, a moving block and a connecting rod; the mounting seat is arranged at the end of the fixed plate and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is horizontally arranged with the fixed plate and its outer end is connected to the rocker arm, and its inner end is connected to the moving block, the moving block is slidably arranged on the surface of the fixed plate and the moving block is connected to the mounting frame by a connecting rod, so that rotating the rocker arm makes the moving block move forward or backward, and finally changes the angle between the mounting frame and the fixed plate, thereby realizing rapid adjustment of the photovoltaic component.

[0009] Furthermore, the back plate has an arc-shaped structure to increase the contact area with the rod body.

[0010] Furthermore, the two hoops are coaxially arranged.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing plate is arranged at an angle and a plurality of grooves are arranged on its plate surface to facilitate the drainage of accumulated water.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting frame is a rectangular frame structure and is made of aluminum alloy to improve the portability and use effect of the device.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a rotation adjustment component, which is arranged between the telescopic adjustment component and the fixed plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotation adjustment assembly includes an outer ring, an inner seat and a fixing bolt; the outer ring is connected to the fixing plate and is provided with a fixing hole, an inner seat is movably arranged inside the outer ring, and the inner seat is provided with a plurality of docking holes along its circumference, and a fixing bolt is connected to one of the docking holes and the fixing hole to fix the position of the outer ring and the inner seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer ring and the inner seat are rotatably connected via a bearing to prevent the outer ring and the inner seat from being separated and affecting the use effect.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model arranges a back plate, a clamp, a telescopic adjustment component, a fixing plate, a mounting frame and a connecting rod adjustment component, so that the height position of the photovoltaic component after installation can be fine-tuned through the telescopic adjustment component to meet the use needs. In addition, through the design of the connecting rod adjustment component, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic component after installation can also be adaptively adjusted, and the operation is simple, which can be achieved only by rotating the rocker arm in the connecting rod adjustment component, thereby greatly improving the operation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a photovoltaic module installation structure;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed plate;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the rotation adjustment component;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotation adjustment component;

[0023] Among them: 1. back plate; 2. clamp; 3. telescopic adjustment assembly; 31. outer tube; 311. outer tube hole; 32. inner tube; 321. inner tube hole; 33. positioning bolt; 4. fixing plate; 41. groove; 5. mounting frame; 6. connecting rod adjustment assembly; 61. mounting seat; 62. adjusting screw; 63. rocker arm; 64. moving block; 65. connecting rod; 7. rotation adjustment assembly; 71. outer ring; 711. fixing hole; 72. inner seat; 721. docking hole; 73. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. The utility model is further described in combination with the drawings and embodiments:

[0025] A photovoltaic module installation structure, refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, it includes a back plate 1, a clamp 2, a telescopic adjustment component 3, a fixed plate 4, a mounting frame 5 and a connecting rod adjustment component 6; the back plate 1 is an arc-shaped structure for contacting with the rod body to increase the contact area between the two, and at least two upper and lower coaxial clamps 2 are provided on the back plate 1 for fixing with the rod body, and the back plate 1 is also connected to the fixing plate 4 through the telescopic adjustment component 3, and the end of the fixing plate 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 5, and the mounting frame 5 is connected to the connecting rod adjustment component 6 arranged on the fixing plate 4 so that the connecting rod adjustment component 6 can be operated to adjust the angle of the mounting frame 5, thereby finally changing the installation angle of the photovoltaic module.

[0026] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 1As shown, the telescopic adjustment component 3 includes an outer tube 31, an inner tube 32 and a positioning bolt 33; the end of the outer tube 31 is connected to the back plate 1 and the outer tube 31 is provided with a plurality of outer tube holes 311 along its length direction, the inner tube 32 is slidably arranged in the outer tube 31, and the inner tube 32 is provided with a plurality of inner tube holes 321 along its length direction, and at least one outer tube hole 311 and an inner tube hole 321 are connected with a positioning bolt 33 to fix the position of the outer tube 31 and the inner tube 32; wherein, in order to reduce the shaking between the outer tube 31 and the inner tube 32, the outer tube 31 and the inner tube 32 are both square structures.

[0027] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, the connecting rod adjustment assembly 6 includes a mounting seat 61, an adjusting screw 62, a rocker arm 63, a moving block 64 and a connecting rod 65; the mounting seat 61 is arranged at the end of the fixed plate 4 and the adjusting screw 62 is threadedly connected thereto, the adjusting screw 62 is horizontally arranged with the fixed plate 4 and the outer end thereof is connected to the rocker arm 63, and the inner end thereof is connected to the moving block 64, the moving block 64 is slidably arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 4 and the moving block 64 is connected to the mounting frame 5 by a connecting rod 65, so that rotating the rocker arm 63 makes the moving block 64 move forward or backward, and finally changes the angle between the mounting frame 5 and the fixed plate 4, thereby realizing rapid adjustment of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0028] In addition, considering that water will accumulate on the fixing plate 4 on rainy days, Figure 2 As shown, the fixing plate 4 is tilted and a plurality of grooves 41 are provided on its plate surface to facilitate drainage of accumulated water.

[0029] In addition, considering the portability and use effect of the device, Figure 3 As shown, the mounting frame 5 is a rectangular frame structure and is made of aluminum alloy.

[0030] In addition, considering the applicability of the device, the photovoltaic modules can meet better lighting conditions. Figure 4-5 As shown, a photovoltaic component installation structure also includes a rotation adjustment component 7, which is arranged between the telescopic adjustment component 3 and the fixed plate 4; specifically, the rotation adjustment component 7 includes an outer ring 71, an inner seat 72 and a fixing bolt 73; the outer ring 71 is connected to the fixed plate 4 and is provided with a fixing hole 711, an inner seat 72 is movably provided in the outer ring 71, and the inner seat 72 is provided with a plurality of docking holes 721 along its circumference, and a fixing bolt 73 is connected to one of the docking holes 721 and the fixing hole 711 to fix the position of the outer ring 71 and the inner seat 72.

[0031] In addition, in the above solution, in order to avoid the outer ring 71 and the inner seat 72 from being separated and affecting the use effect, the outer ring 71 and the inner seat 72 are rotatably connected through a bearing (not shown in the figure).

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module mounting structure, comprising a back plate (1) and a clamp (2), characterized in that: It also includes a telescopic adjustment component (3), a fixing plate (4), a mounting frame (5) and a connecting rod adjustment component (6); At least two upper and lower clamps (2) are provided on the back plate (1). The back plate (1) is also connected to a fixed plate (4) via a telescopic adjustment assembly (3). The end of the fixed plate (4) is rotatably connected to a mounting frame (5). The mounting frame (5) is connected to a connecting rod adjustment assembly (6) provided on the fixed plate (4) so ​​that the connecting rod adjustment assembly (6) can be operated to adjust the angle of the mounting frame (5).

2. A photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic adjustment assembly (3) comprises an outer tube (31), an inner tube (32) and a positioning bolt (33); The end of the outer tube (31) is connected to the back plate (1) and the outer tube (31) is provided with a plurality of outer tube holes (311) along its length direction. An inner tube (32) is slidably arranged inside the outer tube (31). The inner tube (32) is provided with a plurality of inner tube holes (321) along its length direction. A positioning bolt (33) is connected to at least one of the outer tube holes (311) and the inner tube hole (321) to fix the positions of the outer tube (31) and the inner tube (32).

3. A photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer tube (31) and the inner tube (32) are both square structures.

4. A photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod adjustment assembly (6) comprises a mounting seat (61), an adjustment screw (62), a rocker arm (63), a moving block (64) and a connecting rod (65); The mounting seat (61) is arranged at the end of the fixed plate (4) and is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw (62). The adjusting screw (62) is arranged horizontally with the fixed plate (4) and is connected to a rocker arm (63) at its outer end and is connected to a moving block (64) at its inner end. The moving block (64) is slidably arranged on the surface of the fixed plate (4) and is connected to the mounting frame (5) via a connecting rod (65).

5. A photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back plate (1) has an arc-shaped structure.

6. A photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (4) is arranged obliquely and has a plurality of grooves (41) on its plate surface.

7. A photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (5) is a rectangular frame structure and is made of aluminum alloy.

8. A photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rotation adjustment component (7), which is arranged between the telescopic adjustment component (3) and the fixed plate (4).

9. A photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment assembly (7) comprises an outer ring (71), an inner seat (72) and a fixing bolt (73); The outer ring (71) is connected to the fixing plate (4) and is provided with a fixing hole (711). An inner seat (72) is movably provided inside the outer ring (71). The inner seat (72) is provided with a plurality of docking holes (721) along its circumference. A fixing bolt (73) is connected to one of the docking holes (721) and the fixing hole (711) to fix the position of the outer ring (71) and the inner seat (72).

10. A photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer ring (71) and the inner seat (72) are rotatably connected via a bearing.

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