Mounting rack for photovoltaic power generation panel
By introducing moving, lifting and rotating devices into the photovoltaic panel mounting frame, and automatic adjustment is achieved using motor and gear systems, the problems of complex structure and inconvenient adjustment in the prior art are solved, the stability and convenience of equipment are improved, and the convenience of use is reduced. The cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421007579.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic panel mounting frame has complex structure, inconvenient adjustment and high cost, and cannot effectively fix the photovoltaic panel, resulting in low stability and affecting power generation efficiency.
A photovoltaic panel mounting frame including a mobile device, a lifting device and a rotating device is designed, and mechanical components such as a dual-axis motor, gears and threaded rods are used to automatically adjust the clamping distance, free lifting and angle adjustment, and simplify operation.
It improves the flexibility and stability of photovoltaic panels, is easy to use, enhances the practical value of the equipment, and reduces operational complexity and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN222262593U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel mounting frames, in particular to a mounting frame used for photovoltaic power generation panels. Background Art
[0002] With the development of renewable energy technology, photovoltaic power generation systems are becoming more and more popular. In order to maximize power generation efficiency, the angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted according to the changes in the sun's position to maintain the optimal incident angle. Existing mounting racks are often complex in structure, inconvenient to adjust, or costly, so it is necessary to develop a new type of mounting rack to solve these problems.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN206807375U discloses a mounting frame for photovoltaic panels. It includes a rectangular frame, a storage box is installed on the upper frame of the rectangular frame, a winding rod is installed in the storage box, and a shielding curtain is also included, the fixed end of the shielding curtain is installed on the winding rod, and the pull-out end extends from the opening of the storage box and is hung on the lower frame of the rectangular frame. The photovoltaic panel mounting frame disclosed in the utility model has a shielding function. In the case of low light energy conversion rate of photovoltaic panels at night, rainy days, etc., the shielding curtain is used to shield and avoid problems such as dust falling on the photovoltaic panels. Reducing the frequency of cleaning photovoltaic panels also ensures better safety of photovoltaic panels during the above period.
[0004] Although the device in the above-mentioned document can provide shielding, the device has a relatively simple structure and cannot be flexibly adjusted. It is inconvenient to use and cannot effectively fix the photovoltaic panel. The structural stability is low, which reduces the practical value of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a mounting frame for photovoltaic panels, which can effectively solve the above problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A mounting frame for a photovoltaic power generation panel, comprising a first slide plate, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the first slide plate, a fixing foot fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame, a bolt movably connected to the lower end of the fixing foot, a moving device movably connected to the upper end of the first slide plate, a lifting device fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving device, a rotating device symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the lifting device, and a photovoltaic panel movably connected to the rotating device bracket;
[0008] The moving device comprises a double-axis motor, the lower end of the double-axis motor is movably connected to the upper end of the first slide plate, and the two ends of the double-axis motor are symmetrically provided with first threaded rods;
[0009] The lifting device comprises a toothed plate, the right end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide plate, and the left end of which is threadedly connected to a gear;
[0010] The rotating device comprises a second motor, a left end of the second motor is movably connected to the right end of the first fixing plate, and an output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to a bearing.
[0011] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the front end of the first slide plate.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a sliding seat, the upper end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a second sliding groove plate, and brackets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second sliding groove plate.
[0013] Preferably, two slide grooves are provided at the front end of the second slide groove plate.
[0014] Preferably, the front end of the gear is transmission-connected to a first motor, and the lower end of the first motor is movably connected to a fixed seat.
[0015] Preferably, the rear end of the gear is movably connected to a first fixing plate.
[0016] Preferably, the left end of the bearing is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the left end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate, and the upper end of the second fixing plate is movably connected to a clamping assembly.
[0017] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes an adjusting rod, the lower end of the adjusting rod is movably connected to the upper end of the second fixed plate, the lower end of the adjusting rod is transmission-connected to the second threaded rod, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a clamping plate, the lower end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, and sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second threaded rod.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The utility model provides a mounting frame for photovoltaic panels. The device is equipped with a moving device, which can automatically adjust the spacing of the clamping parts according to the length of the photovoltaic panels, making the device more flexible and convenient to use. The dual-axis motor can simultaneously drive the first threaded rods at both ends to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the slide seats at both ends can drive the second slide plate to move left and right, thereby adjusting the spacing between them, and the bracket can provide support.
[0020] 2. The utility model provides a mounting frame for photovoltaic panels. The equipment is equipped with a lifting device, which can be automatically lifted and lowered, so that the height of the photovoltaic panel can be freely adjusted. The operation is very convenient. The gear is driven by the first motor transmission bearing to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the first fixed plate can be driven to move downward or upward along the tooth groove on the tooth groove plate, so that the height of the photovoltaic panel can be raised and lowered, and the first motor is supported by the fixed seat.
[0021] 3. The utility model provides a mounting frame for photovoltaic panels. The device is equipped with a rotating device, by which the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, and photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses can be clamped. The structure is simple, practical and effective. The second motor can drive the bearing to rotate in different directions, prompting the connecting plate and the second fixed plate fixed with it to rotate in the same direction, so as to adjust the angle. In addition, by rotating the adjusting rod clockwise or counterclockwise, the second threaded rod can be prompted to rotate, so that the clamping plate can be lifted and lowered along the threaded rod, and the photovoltaic panel can be clamped in cooperation with the bottom plate below. The sliding rod plays a limiting role, so that the clamping plate can move smoothly, and the rubber pad under the clamping plate can prevent the contact surface from being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly in the rotating device of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. first slide plate; 2. fixing frame; 3. fixing foot; 4. bolt; 5. moving device; 51. dual-axis motor; 52. first threaded rod; 53. slide seat; 54. second slide plate; 55. bracket; 6. lifting device; 61. tooth plate; 62. gear; 63. first motor; 64. fixing seat; 65. first fixing plate; 7. rotating device; 71. second motor; 72. bearing; 73. connecting plate; 74. second fixing plate; 75. clamping assembly; 751. adjusting rod; 752. second threaded rod; 753. clamping plate; 754. rubber cushion; 755. sliding rod; 8. photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a mounting frame for photovoltaic power generation panels comprises a first slide plate 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first slide plate 1, a fixing foot 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame 2, a bolt 4 is movably connected to the lower end of the fixing foot 3, and the device is convenient for fixing. A moving device 5 is movably connected to the upper end of the first slide plate 1, and the spacing of the clamping parts can be automatically adjusted according to the length of the photovoltaic panel 8, making the device more flexible and convenient to use. A lifting device 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving device 5, and the device can be automatically lifted and lowered, so that the height of the photovoltaic panel 8 can be freely adjusted, and the operation is very convenient. A rotating device 7 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the lifting device 6, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 8 can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, and photovoltaic panels 8 of different thicknesses can be clamped at the same time. The structure is simple, practical and effective, and the rotating device 7 bracket is movably connected to the photovoltaic panel 8;
[0030] The moving device 5 includes a double-axis motor 51, the lower end of the double-axis motor 51 is movably connected to the upper end of the first slide plate 1, and first threaded rods 52 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the double-axis motor 51 to facilitate movement;
[0031] The lifting device 6 includes a toothed plate 61, the right end of the toothed plate 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide plate 54, and the left end of the toothed plate 61 is threadedly connected with a gear 62 for easy lifting;
[0032] The rotating device 7 includes a second motor 71, the left end of the second motor 71 is movably connected to the right end of the first fixing plate 65, and the output end of the second motor 71 is transmission-connected to a bearing 72 for easy rotation and fixing;
[0033] The front end of the first chute plate 1 is fixedly connected with a controller to control the operation of the device.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 52 is threadedly connected with a slide seat 53, the upper end of the slide seat 53 is fixedly connected with a second slide slot plate 54, and brackets 55 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second slide slot plate 54. The front end of the second slide slot plate 54 is provided with two slide slots. The dual-axis motor 51 can simultaneously drive the first threaded rods 52 at both ends to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the slide seats 53 at both ends can drive the second slide slot plate 54 to move left and right, thereby adjusting the distance between them, and the brackets 55 can provide support;
[0035] like Figure 3As shown, the front end of the gear 62 is transmission-connected with the first motor 63, the lower end of the first motor 63 is movably connected with the fixing seat 64, and the rear end of the gear 62 is movably connected with the first fixing plate 65. The gear 62 is driven by the transmission bearing of the first motor 63 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the first fixing plate 65 can be driven to move downward or upward along the tooth grooves on the tooth groove plate 61, so that the height of the photovoltaic panel can be raised or lowered, and the first motor 63 is supported by the fixing seat 64;
[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, the left end of the bearing 72 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 73, the left end of the connecting plate 73 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 74, and the upper end of the second fixing plate 74 is movably connected with a clamping assembly 75. The second motor 71 can drive the bearing 72 to rotate in different directions, so that the connecting plate 73 and the second fixing plate 74 fixed thereto rotate in the same direction, thereby adjusting the angle;
[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, the clamping assembly 75 includes an adjusting rod 751, the lower end of the adjusting rod 751 is movably connected to the upper end of the second fixed plate 74, the lower end of the adjusting rod 751 is transmission-connected to the second threaded rod 752, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 752 is threadedly connected to a clamping plate 753, the lower end of the clamping plate 753 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 754, and sliding rods 755 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second threaded rod 752. By rotating the adjusting rod 751 clockwise or counterclockwise, the second threaded rod 752 can be caused to rotate accordingly, so that the clamping plate 753 can be raised and lowered along the thread, and the photovoltaic panel can be clamped in cooperation with the bottom plate below. The sliding rod 755 plays a limiting role, so that the clamping plate 753 can move smoothly, and the rubber pad 754 under the clamping plate 753 can prevent the contact surface from being damaged.
[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the moving device 5, the double-axis motor 51 drives the first threaded rod 52 to rotate clockwise, prompting the slide seat 53 to drive the second slide groove plate 54 to move to the right, and the devices at both ends are similar, so that the clamping distance can be increased. The reverse operation is to rotate the first threaded rod 52 counterclockwise, so that the clamping distance can be reduced. By using the lifting device 6, the first motor 63 drives the bearing to drive the gear 62 to rotate clockwise, so that the first fixed plate 65 can be driven to move downward along the tooth groove in the tooth groove plate 61, thereby lowering the height of the device, and vice versa. Through the rotating device 7, the second motor 71 drives the bearing 72 to prompt the second fixed plate 74 fixed thereto through the connecting plate 73 to rotate in the same direction, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the equipment. In addition, by rotating the adjusting rod 751 clockwise, the second threaded rod 752 can make the clamping plate 753 move upward, and vice versa, the clamping plate 753 can be moved downward, which is convenient for fixing and disassembling the photovoltaic panel 8.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mounting frame for a photovoltaic panel, comprising a first slide plate (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the first slide plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), the lower end of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing foot (3), the lower end of the fixing foot (3) is movably connected to a bolt (4), the upper end of the first slide plate (1) is movably connected to a moving device (5), the upper end of the moving device (5) is fixedly connected to a lifting device (6), the upper end of the lifting device (6) is symmetrically provided with a rotating device (7), and the rotating device (7) bracket is movably connected to a photovoltaic panel (8); The moving device (5) comprises a double-axis motor (51), the lower end of the double-axis motor (51) is movably connected to the upper end of the first slide plate (1), and the two ends of the double-axis motor (51) are symmetrically provided with first threaded rods (52); The lifting device (6) comprises a toothed plate (61), the right end of the toothed plate (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide plate (54), and the left end of the toothed plate (61) is threadedly connected to a gear (62); The rotating device (7) comprises a second motor (71), the left end of the second motor (71) is movably connected to the right end of the first fixed plate (65), and the output end of the second motor (71) is drivingly connected to a bearing (72).
2. A mounting frame for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the first slide plate (1) is fixedly connected to a controller.
3. A mounting frame for photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected to a sliding seat (53), the upper end of the sliding seat (53) is fixedly connected to a second sliding slot plate (54), and brackets (55) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second sliding slot plate (54).
4. A mounting frame for photovoltaic panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the second slide slot plate (54) is provided with two slide slots.
5. A mounting frame for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the gear (62) is transmission-connected to a first motor (63), and the lower end of the first motor (63) is movably connected to a fixing seat (64).
6. A mounting frame for photovoltaic panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the gear (62) is movably connected to a first fixing plate (65).
7. A mounting frame for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the bearing (72) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (73), the left end of the connecting plate (73) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (74), and the upper end of the second fixing plate (74) is movably connected to a clamping assembly (75).
8. A mounting frame for photovoltaic panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (75) comprises an adjusting rod (751), the lower end of which is movably connected to the upper end of the second fixing plate (74), the lower end of which is transmission-connected to a second threaded rod (752), the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to a clamping plate (753), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a rubber cushion (754), and sliding rods (755) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second threaded rod (752).
