Shell shockproof structure of electric controller
By adopting shell, bearing plate, cylinder, connection ring and other structures in the electric controller housing and using springs to provide buffering, the problem of aging of shock-proof structures in the existing technology is solved, and effective vibration buffering and convenience of electric controllers is achieved Installation and removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420954563.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In the shock-proof structure of the existing electric controller, the first shock-proof pad, the second shock-proof pad and the buffer rubber ring lose elasticity over time, and cannot effectively prevent the motor from vibrating and falling of electrical components.
Adopt a structure including a shell, a bearing plate, a cylinder, a connecting ring, a connecting rod, a slider, a spring and a cover plate. The spring force effect of the spring provides buffering for the electric controller to avoid aging problems, and through the insertion and heat dissipation plate Designed to facilitate the placement and removal of electric controllers.
Effective vibration buffering of the electric controller is achieved, preventing the drop of electrical components and simplifying the installation and removal process of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222263296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric controllers, in particular to a shell shockproof structure of an electric controller. Background Art
[0002] An electric motor controller is a device used to control the operation of an electric motor, usually by adjusting the current, voltage or frequency of the motor. It can be a hardware device or a software program in an embedded system that manages the start, stop, speed regulation, direction control and other functions of the motor.
[0003] After searching, Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN203368966U discloses the above-mentioned shockproof housing of an electric vehicle controller, including a base and an upper cover arranged on the base, the base is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fixing, the bottom of the base is provided with a first shockproof pad, and a buffer rubber ring is provided under each fixing hole. Furthermore, the size of the through hole on the buffer rubber ring is equal to the size of the fixing hole. Furthermore, a second shockproof pad is provided between the upper cover and the base, and the size of the first shockproof pad and the second shockproof pad are equal. The utility model has a simple structure, ingenious design, and good shockproof effect, and can prevent the electrical components on the controller of the electric vehicle from falling off during driving.
[0004] In the above technology, although the first shockproof pad, the second shockproof pad and the buffer rubber ring have a shockproof effect, the first shockproof pad, the second shockproof pad and the buffer rubber ring will age and lose their elasticity over time. Therefore, a shockproof structure of the shell of an electric controller is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a shockproof structure for the shell of an electric controller, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the first shockproof pad, the second shockproof pad and the buffer rubber ring will age and lose elasticity over time, resulting in the inability to shockproof.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a shock-proof structure of the shell of an electric controller, including a shell, the upper inner wall of the shell is slidably connected to a bearing plate, the bottom outer wall of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, the front end inner wall of the connecting ring is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the front end inner wall of the shell is elastically connected to a slider through a spring, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the shell, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper right outer wall of the shell, the left end inner wall of the cover plate is elastically connected to a pressure plate through a spring, and an auxiliary component is rotatably connected to the front end inner wall of the shell.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The auxiliary component comprises a heat sink, the bottom outer wall of the heat sink is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the shell, and an insert is elastically connected to the front inner wall of the shell through a spring.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] One end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the front end inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the slider.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the shell.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the cover plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the pressure plate.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The pressing plate is arranged in an I-shape, and the outer wall of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the cover plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] One end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the front end inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the upper end outer wall of the insert.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The front end outer wall of the insert is arranged in an inclined shape, the bottom end outer wall of the insert is slidably connected to the front end inner wall of the shell, and the bottom end outer wall of the insert is slidably connected to the upper end inner wall of the heat dissipation plate.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the connecting ring, the cylinder and the connecting rod are driven by the bearing plate to drive the slider to move. The slider is acted upon by the elastic force of the spring 1 and the pressure plate is acted upon by the elastic force of the spring 2, which leaves a buffer space for the vibration of the electric controller and is not prone to aging.
[0023] 2. In the present invention, the positioning of the heat sink is released by moving the insert block, and the heat sink is rotated 90 degrees clockwise, so that the heat sink lifts the carrier plate upward, which is convenient for placing and removing the electric controller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a housing shockproof structure of an electric controller proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a pressure plate of a housing shockproof structure of an electric controller proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 The utility model provides a shell shockproof structure of an electric controller Figure 2 A at the point; Enlarged schematic diagram;
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a heat sink plate of a housing shockproof structure of an electric controller.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Shell; 2. Heat sink; 3. Pressure plate; 4. Cover plate; 5. Spring three; 6. Spring two; 7. Load-bearing plate; 8. Connecting ring; 9. Cylinder; 10. Limit rod; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Slider; 13. Spring one; 14. Insert. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a shockproof structure of the shell of an electric controller, including a shell 1, the shell 1 is rectangular, which is convenient for cleaning the outer wall. Heat dissipation grooves are provided on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the shell 1 to facilitate the heat dissipation of the electric controller. The upper inner wall of the shell 1 is slidably connected with a bearing plate 7, and the bearing plate 7 slides on the upper inner wall of the shell 1 to support the electric controller. A cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the bearing plate 7. The cylinder 9 plays a connecting role and is used to connect the bearing plate 7 and the connecting ring 8. The inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 10, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the cylinder 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the shell 1. The cylinder 9 A connecting ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall, and a rotation groove may be provided on the lower inner wall of the front end and the rear end of the connecting ring 8. The connecting ring 8 provides support for the rotation of the connecting rod 11. A connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the connecting ring 8. The front end outer wall of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the slider 12. The connecting rod 11 is used to connect the connecting ring 8 and the slider 12. The slider 12 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the front end of the shell 1 through a spring 13. When the electric controller moves downward due to vibration, it drives the bearing plate 7 to move downward, and pushes the slider 12 forward through the cylinder 9, the connecting ring 8 and the connecting rod 11, squeezing the spring 13 to provide a buffer space for the downward movement of the electric controller.
[0032] Furthermore, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the front end inner wall of the shell 1, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the slider 12. The upper end inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 10, and the outer wall of the limit rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring 13. The outer wall of the limit rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 12. The limit rod 10 provides a guide for the sliding of the slider 12. A cover plate 4 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper right end of the shell 1. The cover plate 4 can close the upper end opening of the shell 1 to prevent the electric controller in the shell 1 from falling out of the shell 1. The left end inner wall of the cover plate 4 The wall is elastically connected with a pressure plate 3 through a spring 26. The left outer wall of the pressure plate 3 contacts the upper outer wall of the electric controller, and the vibration of the electric controller is buffered by cooperating with the spring 26. The pressure plate 3 is arranged in an I-shape, and the outer wall of the pressure plate 3 is slidably connected to the left inner wall of the cover plate 4. The spring 26 applies elastic force to the right outer wall of the pressure plate 3, so that the left outer wall of the pressure plate 3 is always in contact with the upper outer wall of the electric controller. One end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the cover plate 4, and the other end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the pressure plate 3. An auxiliary component is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the shell 1.
[0033] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4The auxiliary component includes a heat sink 2, which is symmetrically arranged. The heat sink 2 is released by moving the insert block 14, and the heat sink 2 is rotated ninety degrees clockwise to lift the carrier plate 7 upward, which is convenient for taking and placing the electric controller. The bottom outer wall of the heat sink 2 is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the shell 1. The front inner wall of the shell 1 is elastically connected with the insert block 14 through the spring three 5. The heat sink 2 is released by moving the insert block 14 upward. The heat sink 2 can be rotated ninety degrees clockwise to lift the carrier plate 7 upward. The rear end outer wall of the heat sink 2 contacts the bottom outer wall of the carrier plate 7, so that the carrier plate 7 is fixed in this position, and the electric controller can be placed on the carrier plate 7. The needle rotates the heat sink 2, and the electric controller is driven to move into the shell 1 through the carrying plate 7. The heat sink 2 rotates counterclockwise, and the outer wall of the heat sink 2 squeezes the front end inclined surface of the insert 14, and the insert 14 retracts to the front end inner wall of the shell 1. After the heat sink 2 rotates counterclockwise by ninety degrees, the insert 14 pops out and is connected to the upper end inner wall of the heat sink 2 to fix the heat sink 2. The front end outer wall of the insert 14 is arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom end outer wall of the insert 14 is slidably connected to the front end inner wall of the shell 1, and the bottom end outer wall of the insert 14 is slidably connected to the upper end inner wall of the heat sink 2. One end of the spring three 5 is fixedly connected to the front end inner wall of the shell 1, and the other end of the spring three 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end outer wall of the insert 14.
[0034] Working principle: By moving the insert block 14 upward to release the limit on the heat sink 2, the heat sink 2 can be rotated 90 degrees clockwise to lift the carrier plate 7 upward, and the rear end outer wall of the heat sink 2 contacts the bottom end outer wall of the carrier plate 7, so that the carrier plate 7 is fixed in this position, and the electric controller can be placed on the carrier plate 7, and the heat sink 2 is rotated counterclockwise to drive the electric controller into the housing 1 through the carrier plate 7. The heat sink 2 rotates counterclockwise, and the outer wall of the heat sink 2 squeezes the front end inclined surface of the insert block 14, and the insert block 14 retracts to the front end inner wall of the housing 1. After the heat sink 2 rotates counterclockwise by 90 degrees, the insert 14 pops out and snaps onto the inner wall of the upper end of the heat sink 2 to fix the heat sink 2. The cover plate 4 is rotated to seal the upper end opening of the shell 1. The spring 2 6 applies elastic force to the right end outer wall of the pressure plate 3, so that the left end outer wall of the pressure plate 3 contacts the upper end outer wall of the electric controller. When the electric controller moves downward under vibration, it drives the bearing plate 7 to move downward, and pushes the slider 12 forward through the cylinder 9, the connecting ring 8 and the connecting rod 11, squeezing the spring 13 to provide a buffer space for the downward movement of the electric controller.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A housing shockproof structure for an electric controller, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The upper inner wall of the shell (1) is slidably connected to a bearing plate (7), the lower outer wall of the bearing plate (7) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (9), the outer wall of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (8), the front inner wall of the connecting ring (8) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (11), the front inner wall of the shell (1) is elastically connected to a slider (12) via a spring 1 (13), the upper inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (10), the upper right outer wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (4), the left inner wall of the cover plate (4) is elastically connected to a pressure plate (3) via a spring 2 (6), and the front inner wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary component.
2. The anti-vibration structure of the housing of an electric controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a heat sink (2), the bottom outer wall of the heat sink (2) is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the shell (1), and the front inner wall of the shell (1) is elastically connected to an insert (14) via a spring three (5).
3. The anti-vibration structure of the housing of an electric controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring 1 (13) is fixedly connected to the front end inner wall of the housing (1), and the other end of the spring 1 (13) is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the slider (12).
4. The anti-vibration structure of the housing of an electric controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (10), and the outer wall of the bottom end of the cylinder (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the shell (1).
5. The anti-vibration structure of the housing of an electric controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the cover plate (4), and the other end of the second spring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the pressure plate (3).
6. The anti-vibration structure of the housing of an electric controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (3) is arranged in an I-shape, and the outer wall of the pressing plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the cover plate (4).
7. The anti-vibration structure of the housing of an electric controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring three (5) is fixedly connected to the front end inner wall of the housing (1), and the other end of the spring three (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end outer wall of the insert (14).
8. The anti-vibration structure of the housing of an electric controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end outer wall of the insert (14) is arranged in an inclined shape, the bottom end outer wall of the insert (14) is slidably connected to the front end inner wall of the shell (1), and the bottom end outer wall of the insert (14) is slidably connected to the upper end inner wall of the heat dissipation plate (2).