Electric heater convenient for heat dissipation
By combining air-cooling and cooling water circulation and spraying technology in the electric heater, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the electric heater shell is solved, and a more efficient cooling effect is achieved, avoiding over-scaling of the shell and machine loss.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420726726.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric heaters cannot effectively dissipate heat during use, which causes the shell to become hot due to the rapid heating speed, causing machine losses.
Multi-stage cooling methods such as air cooling, cooling water circulation and cooling water spraying are adopted. By installing fan blades, cooling fins, cooling boxes, water pumps and spray heads in the electric heater body, cooling water and natural wind are used to accelerate the cooling of the shell.
It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric heater shell, prevents over-scalding, and ensures that the shell cools to room temperature.
Smart Images

Figure CN222263444U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric heaters, in particular to an electric heater which is convenient for heat dissipation. Background Art
[0002] Electric heaters use electrical energy to convert into heat energy from resistance wires, which heats the surrounding air and makes it warmer, making it easier to use in colder environments and bringing comfort to people.
[0003] The existing electric heater cannot effectively dissipate heat inside the shell and itself when in use. When in use, the shell will become hot due to excessive heating speed, resulting in damage to the machine itself.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an electric heater which is convenient for heat dissipation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric heater that is easy to dissipate heat, which accelerates the cooling of the electric heater body shell through multi-stage cooling methods such as air cooling, cooling water circulation and cooling water spraying, improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and thus solves the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electric heater that is easy to dissipate heat, comprising an electric heater body, a fan blade is arranged on the inner side of the electric heater body, a plurality of first air inlet holes and a second air inlet holes are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the electric heater body, a plurality of first heat sinks and a second heat sink are respectively arranged between the first air inlet holes and the second air inlet holes, the first heat sinks and the second heat sinks are respectively connected to each other in sequence, a cooling box is also arranged on the rear end of the electric heater body, a water pump is arranged on one side of the upper end of the cooling box, a water outlet end of the water pump is respectively connected to the water inlet ends of the first heat sink and the second heat sink, rectangular boxes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electric heater body, a water dividing box that can reciprocate linearly in a vertical direction is arranged on the inner side of the rectangular box, a nozzle is arranged on the side of the water dividing box, the water outlet ends of the first heat sink and the second heat sink are respectively connected to the water inlet ends of the water dividing boxes on both sides, the water outlet ends of the rectangular boxes on both sides are connected to the water inlet end of the cooling box, and a refrigerant is arranged inside the cooling box.
[0007] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the electric heater body, the fan blades are fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, the first air inlet holes are evenly arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the electric heater body, and the second air inlet holes are evenly arranged on the lower side of the rear end of the electric heater body.
[0008] The water pump is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cooling unit, and a water inlet end of the cooling unit is connected to the cooling unit box, and a water pump is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cooling unit, a water inlet end of the cooling unit is connected to the interior of the cooling unit, a water outlet end of the cooling unit is fixedly connected to the first water inlet pipe, a water outlet end of the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the first cooling fin plate, a water outlet end of the water pump is also fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe, a water outlet end of the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the second cooling fin plate, a water outlet end of the first cooling fin plate is fixedly connected to the first telescopic pipe, a water outlet end of the first telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water distribution box, a water outlet end of the second cooling fin plate is fixedly connected to the second telescopic pipe, a water outlet end of the second telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water distribution box on the other side, the water outlet ends of the water distribution boxes on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe, and the water outlet ends of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the cooling unit.
[0009] Furthermore, a rectangular box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric heater body, a rectangular groove is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the rectangular box, a second motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rectangular box, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular groove through a bearing, the upper end of the screw rod passes through the rectangular box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a slider is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the water diversion box, the slider is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the rectangular groove, the inner side of the slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, and a number of evenly distributed nozzles are fixedly installed on the other side of the water diversion box.
[0010] Furthermore, the first heat dissipation fin plate and the second heat dissipation fin plate are hollow structures.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed heating rods are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the electric heater body, and a junction box is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the electric heater body, and the junction box is electrically connected to the heating rods.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model provides an electric heater that is easy to dissipate heat. When the temperature inside the electric heater body is too high, the shell becomes too hot and needs to be cooled. At this time, the heating rod is not energized, and then the water pump transports the cold water in the cooling box to the first heat sink and the second heat sink respectively. The cooling water flows along the S-shaped curve direction to take away the heat absorbed by the first heat sink and the second heat sink, and then enters the water separation boxes on both sides respectively, and is sprayed out through the nozzle to cool the shells on both sides of the electric heater body. At the same time, the water separation box reciprocates vertically to spray the shells evenly. The water with temperature gathers at the bottom of the rectangular box and finally flows back into the cooling box, and is then cooled by the refrigerant and re-enters the cooling cycle. In this process, the fan blades continue to rotate, and natural wind is sucked into the electric heater body to take away the heat. At the same time, the natural wind is cooled by the cooled first heat sink and the second heat sink, so that the cooled wind enters the electric heater body for further cooling until the shell is cooled to room temperature. The purpose of this design is to accelerate the cooling of the electric heater body shell and improve the heat dissipation efficiency through multi-stage cooling methods such as air cooling, cooling water circulation and cooling water spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fan blade structure in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear end structure of the electric heater body in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rectangular box in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. electric heater body; 2. first motor; 3. fan blade; 4. first air inlet; 5. second air inlet; 6. first heat dissipation fin; 7. second heat dissipation fin; 8. connecting pipe; 9. cooling box; 10. water pump; 11. first water inlet pipe; 12. second water inlet pipe; 13. first telescopic pipe; 14. second telescopic pipe; 15. rectangular box; 16. rectangular groove; 17. screw rod; 18. second motor; 19. slider; 20. water distribution box; 21. nozzle; 22. first water outlet pipe; 23. second water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In order to solve the problem of how to effectively dissipate heat, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0021] An electric heater for heat dissipation includes an electric heater body 1, a fan blade 3 is arranged inside the electric heater body 1, a plurality of first air inlet holes 4 and a second air inlet hole 5 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the electric heater body 1, a plurality of first heat dissipation fin plates 6 and a second heat dissipation fin plate 7 are respectively arranged between the first air inlet holes 4 and the second air inlet holes 5, the first heat dissipation fin plates 6 and the second heat dissipation fin plates 7 are respectively connected to each other in sequence, a cooling box 9 is further arranged at the rear end of the electric heater body 1, and a water Pump 10, the water outlet end of the water pump 10 is respectively connected to the water inlet end of the first heat dissipation fin plate 6 and the second heat dissipation fin plate 7, rectangular boxes 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electric heater body 1, and a water separation box 20 capable of vertical reciprocating linear motion is arranged inside the rectangular box 15, and a nozzle 21 is arranged on the side of the water separation box 20, the water outlet ends of the first heat dissipation fin plate 6 and the second heat dissipation fin plate 7 are respectively connected to the water inlet ends of the water separation boxes 20 on both sides, and the water outlet ends of the rectangular boxes 15 on both sides are connected to the water inlet end of the cooling box 9, and a refrigerant is arranged inside the cooling box 9.
[0022] Specifically, when the internal temperature of the electric heater body 1 is too high, the outer shell becomes too hot and needs to be cooled. At this time, the heating rod is not energized, and then the water pump 10 transports the cold water in the cooling box 9 to the first heat dissipation fin 6 and the second heat dissipation fin 7 respectively. The cooling water flows along the S-shaped curve direction, takes away the heat absorbed by the first heat dissipation fin 6 and the second heat dissipation fin 7, and then enters the water diversion boxes 20 on both sides respectively, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 21 to cool the outer shell on both sides of the electric heater body 1. At the same time, the water diversion box 20 reciprocates vertically to spray the outer shell evenly. The heated water gathers at the bottom of the rectangular box 15 and finally flows back to the cooling box 9, and is then cooled by the refrigerant and re-enters the cooling cycle. In this process, the fan blades 3 continue to rotate, sucking natural wind into the electric heater body 1 to take away heat. At the same time, the natural wind is cooled by the cooled first heat dissipation fin 6 and the second heat dissipation fin 7, so that the cooled wind enters the electric heater body 1 for further cooling until the outer shell cools to room temperature. The purpose of such design is to accelerate the cooling of the outer shell of the electric heater body 1 through multi-stage cooling methods such as air cooling, cooling water circulation and cooling water spraying, so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0023] Further, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0024] A first motor 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the electric heater body 1, and the fan blades 3 are fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 2. The first air inlet hole 4 is evenly arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the electric heater body 1, and the second air inlet hole 5 is evenly arranged on the lower side of the rear end of the electric heater body 1. The purpose of this design is that the fan blades 3 rotate, and after the natural wind is cooled, it enters the electric heater body 1 through the first air inlet hole 4 and the second air inlet hole 5 for further cooling.
[0025] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0026] The first heat dissipation fin plate 6 and the second heat dissipation fin plate 7 are both fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the electric heater body 1, and a plurality of connecting pipes 8 are staggered and fixedly connected between the first heat dissipation fin plate 6 and the second heat dissipation fin plate 7. The cooling box 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the electric heater body 1, and the water pump 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cooling box 9. The water inlet end of the water pump 10 is connected to the inside of the cooling box 9, and the water outlet end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the first water inlet pipe 11, and the water outlet end of the first water inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the first heat dissipation fin plate 6. The water outlet end of the water pump 10 is also fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe 12, and the water outlet end of the second water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the second heat dissipation fin plate 7. The end is fixedly connected with a first telescopic tube 13, the water outlet end of the first telescopic tube 13 is fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the water dividing box 20, the water outlet end of the second heat dissipating fin plate 7 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic tube 14, the water outlet end of the second telescopic tube 14 is fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the water dividing box 20 on the other side, the water outlet ends of the water dividing boxes 20 on both sides are respectively fixedly connected with a first water outlet pipe 22 and a second water outlet pipe 23, the water outlet ends of the first water outlet pipe 22 and the second water outlet pipe 23 are fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the cooling box 9, the purpose of such design is to transport the cooling water to the first heat dissipating fin plate 6 and the second heat dissipating fin plate 7 for cooling through the water pump 10, and then enter the water dividing box 20 to be sprayed out for cooling, and finally reflux cooled and recirculated.
[0027] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0028] The rectangular box 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric heater body 1, and a rectangular groove 16 is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the rectangular box 15. A second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rectangular box 15. The inner bottom surface of the rectangular groove 16 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 17 through a bearing. The upper end of the screw rod 17 passes through the rectangular box 15 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 18. A slider 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the water diversion box 20. The slider 19 is slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular groove 16. The inner side of the slider 19 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 17. A number of evenly distributed nozzles 21 are fixedly installed on the other side of the water diversion box 20. The purpose of this design is that the second motor 18 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, and drives the water diversion box 20 to reciprocate vertically through the slider 19, and then sprays water evenly on the outer shell through the nozzle 21.
[0029] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0030] The first heat dissipation fin plate 6 and the second heat dissipation fin plate 7 are hollow structures. The purpose of such design is not only to absorb and conduct heat to the outer shell of the electric heater body 1, but also to ensure that the internal cooling water circulation takes away the heat.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0032] Several evenly distributed heating rods are fixedly installed on the inner side of the electric heater body 1, and a junction box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric heater body 1. The junction box is electrically connected to the heating rods. The purpose of this design is to control the power supply to the heating rods through the junction box to generate heat.
[0033] To sum up: when the internal temperature of the electric heater body 1 is too high, the shell becomes too hot and needs to be cooled. At this time, the heating rod is not energized, and then the water pump 10 transports the cold water in the cooling box 9 to the first heat dissipation fin plate 6 and the second heat dissipation fin plate 7 respectively. The cooling water flows along the S-shaped curve direction, takes away the heat absorbed by the first heat dissipation fin plate 6 and the second heat dissipation fin plate 7, and then enters the water separation boxes 20 on both sides respectively, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 21 to cool the shells on both sides of the electric heater body 1. At the same time, the water separation box 20 reciprocates vertically to spray the shell evenly. The warm water gathers at the bottom of the rectangular box 15 and finally flows back to the cooling box 9, and then is cooled by the refrigerant and re-enters the cooling cycle. In this process, the fan blades 3 continue to rotate, and the natural wind is sucked into the electric heater body 1 to take away the heat. At the same time, the natural wind is cooled by the cooled first heat dissipation fin plate 6 and the second heat dissipation fin plate 7, so that the cooled wind enters the electric heater body 1 for further cooling until the shell is cooled to room temperature. The purpose of such design is to accelerate the cooling of the outer shell of the electric heater body 1 through multi-stage cooling methods such as air cooling, cooling water circulation and cooling water spraying, so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electric heater for facilitating heat dissipation, comprising an electric heater body (1), characterized in that: The electric heater body (1) is provided with a fan blade (3) on the inner side, and a plurality of first air inlet holes (4) and a second air inlet hole (5) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the electric heater body (1), respectively, and a plurality of first heat dissipation fin plates (6) and a second heat dissipation fin plates (7) are provided between the first air inlet holes (4) and the second air inlet holes (5), respectively, and the first heat dissipation fin plates (6) and the second heat dissipation fin plates (7) are connected to each other in sequence, and a cooling box (9) is also provided at the rear end of the electric heater body (1), and a water pump (10) is provided on one side of the upper end of the cooling box (9), and the water pump (10) The water outlets are respectively connected to the water inlets of the first heat dissipation fin plate (6) and the second heat dissipation fin plate (7); rectangular boxes (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electric heater body (1); a water separation box (20) capable of vertical reciprocating linear motion is arranged inside the rectangular box (15); a nozzle (21) is arranged on the side of the water separation box (20); the water outlets of the first heat dissipation fin plate (6) and the second heat dissipation fin plate (7) are respectively connected to the water inlets of the water separation boxes (20) on both sides; the water outlets of the rectangular boxes (15) on both sides are connected to the water inlet of the cooling box (9); and a refrigerant is arranged inside the cooling box (9).
2. The electric heater for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rear end of the electric heater body (1); a fan blade (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (2); a first air inlet hole (4) is evenly arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the electric heater body (1); and a second air inlet hole (5) is evenly arranged on the lower side of the rear end of the electric heater body (1).
3. The electric heater for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heat dissipation fin plate (6) and the second heat dissipation fin plate (7) are both fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the electric heater body (1); a plurality of connecting pipes (8) are interlaced and fixedly connected between the first heat dissipation fin plate (6) and the second heat dissipation fin plate (7); a cooling box (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the electric heater body (1); a water pump (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cooling box (9); a water inlet end of the water pump (10) is connected to the inside of the cooling box (9); a water outlet end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a first water inlet pipe (11); a water outlet end of the first water inlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a water inlet end of the first heat dissipation fin plate (6); and a water outlet end of the water pump (10) is also fixedly connected to a second water inlet pipe ( 12), the water outlet end of the second water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the second heat dissipating fin plate (7), the water outlet end of the first heat dissipating fin plate (6) is fixedly connected to the first telescopic pipe (13), the water outlet end of the first telescopic pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water distribution box (20), the water outlet end of the second heat dissipating fin plate (7) is fixedly connected to the second telescopic pipe (14), the water outlet end of the second telescopic pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water distribution box (20) on the other side, the water outlet ends of the water distribution boxes (20) on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the first water outlet pipe (22) and the second water outlet pipe (23), and the water outlet ends of the first water outlet pipe (22) and the second water outlet pipe (23) are fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the cooling box (9).
4. The electric heater for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular box (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric heater body (1), a rectangular groove (16) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the rectangular box (15), a second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rectangular box (15), a screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the rectangular groove (16) via a bearing, the upper end of the screw rod (17) passes through the rectangular box (15) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (18), a slider (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side surface of the water separation box (20), the slider (19) is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the rectangular groove (16), the inner side of the slider (19) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (17), and a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads (21) are fixedly mounted on the other side of the water separation box (20).
5. The electric heater for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heat dissipation fin plate (6) and the second heat dissipation fin plate (7) are hollow structures.
6. The electric heater for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed heating rods are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the electric heater body (1), and a junction box is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the electric heater body (1), wherein the junction box is electrically connected to the heating rods.