Pest trapping and killing equipment for citrus

Abstract

The pest trapping and killing equipment comprises a supporting frame, a collecting box, a funnel and a pest killing device, and the supporting frame is used for being installed on the ground; the collecting box is installed on the supporting frame, and a pest inlet is formed in the upper portion of the collecting box; the narrow end of the funnel is arranged on the pest inlet, and the funnel is further connected with the supporting frame. The deinsectization device is mounted on the supporting frame and used for trapping and killing pests; wherein the deinsectization device comprises a transparent protection cover, an induction lamp set and a storage battery, a mounting cover is arranged at the upper end of the transparent protection cover, a mounting plate is arranged at the lower end of the transparent protection cover, and the mounting plate is detachably connected with the supporting frame; the storage battery is arranged in the mounting cover, the induction lamp set is arranged in the transparent protective cover, and the induction lamp set is electrically connected with the storage battery; the pest trapping and killing device aims at solving the problem that in the prior art, a pest trapping and killing device cannot conduct investigation and sampling on the types of pests after the killed pests are collected in a centralized mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest trapping and killing, in particular to a pest trapping and killing device for citrus. Background Art

[0002] The significance of pest trapping is to attract and eliminate pests through various methods, control the number of pests, reduce the spraying of crops, reduce the use of pesticides, protect the ecological environment, and improve the quality and safety of agricultural products. Trapping pests is an environmentally friendly and sustainable prevention and control method that helps reduce the impact of chemical pesticides on the environment and ecosystem and promote sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] The significance of pest trapping during citrus cultivation is to use insecticidal lamps and other methods to attract and eliminate major citrus pests, such as the fruit-sucking armyworm, to reduce the use of pesticides and reduce pesticide residues caused by chemical control. It helps to reduce environmental pollution, protect ecological balance, and improve the quality and safety of citrus cultivation. By trapping and killing pests, the number of pests can be effectively controlled, the pollution to crops can be reduced, and the yield and quality of citrus can be improved.

[0004] The invention patent with application number: CN202410016939.0 and publication number: CN117598264A (hereinafter referred to as "prior art 1") discloses a pest trapping device, including a medicine storage bag, the medicine storage bag is connected to a first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is connected to a flow rate regulating valve, the flow rate regulating valve is connected to a tube clamping mechanism, the tube clamping mechanism clamps and fixes a simulated stem, a plurality of guide seats are arranged on the simulated stem, the plurality of guide seats are respectively provided with simulated flowers, simulated leaves and small simulated fruits, and a large simulated fruit or a liquid collection bottle is arranged at the bottom of the simulated stem.

[0005] The specification of prior art 1 discloses a pest trapping device, which, when used, attracts pests by making simulated appearance features of crops such as rhizomes, leaves, flowers, and fruits, and then uses the attractant formulated with the product to continuously infiltrate the agent to accurately kill the target pests; however, in actual applications, only the pests can be killed, and after the pests are killed and blown away by the wind, it is impossible to fully know the type of the pests, and it is impossible to collect and sample the killed pests, and thus it is impossible to solve the pest problem from the root. Summary of the invention

[0006] The utility model provides a pest trapping and killing device for citrus, aiming to solve the problem that the pest trapping and killing device in the prior art cannot collect the killed pests in a centralized manner and then investigate and sample the types of the pests.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A pest trapping and killing device for citrus, comprising a support frame, a collection box, a funnel and an insect killer, wherein the support frame is used to be installed on the ground; the collection box is installed on the support frame, and an insect inlet is provided above the collection box; the narrow end of the funnel is arranged on the insect inlet, and the funnel is also connected to the support frame; the insect killer is installed on the support frame, and the insect killer is used to trap and kill pests;

[0009] Among them, the insect killing device includes a transparent protective cover, an induction light group and a battery. The upper end of the transparent protective cover is provided with a mounting cover, and the lower end is provided with a mounting plate. The mounting plate is detachably connected to the support frame; the battery is arranged inside the mounting cover, the induction light group is arranged inside the transparent protective cover, and the induction light group is electrically connected to the battery; an electric power grid is provided on the mounting plate, and the battery supplies power to the electric power grid; the other end of the electric power grid is connected to the bottom of the mounting cover.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of air holes are arranged on the side wall of the collection box.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the collection box has an opening, a sliding rod is provided on the inner surface of the collection box, a sliding cylinder with an upper opening is provided on the collection box, a sliding hole is provided on the sliding cylinder, the sliding hole and the sliding rod are slidably matched, and a stopper is slidably provided at the bottom of the collection box, and the stopper is used to support the sliding cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, an anchoring device is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and the anchoring device is used to detachably connect the support frame to the ground.

[0013] Furthermore, the anchoring assembly includes a fixing plate and a fixing anchor. The fixing anchor is a J-shaped structure. The fixing plate is installed below the support frame. The fixing anchor is buckled on the fixing plate. Both ends of the fixing anchor are used to be inserted into the ground.

[0014] Furthermore, hooks are provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate and the lower surface of the mounting cover, and the power grid is detachably connected to the mounting plate and the mounting cover via the hooks.

[0015] Furthermore, a solar panel is arranged above the mounting cover, the solar panel is connected to the battery, and the solar panel is used to supply power to the battery.

[0016] Furthermore, a photosensitive sensor is arranged inside the transparent glass cover, and the photosensitive sensor is connected to the induction light group and the power grid through a controller.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model mainly comprises a support frame, a collection box, a funnel and an insect killing device, wherein the support frame is used to be installed on the ground; in actual use, at night, the induction light group and the electric grid are turned on, and since pests are phototactic, the induction light group will emit light to lure the pests to approach, and the pests will be killed by the electric current when they approach, and the killed pests will fall into the funnel due to gravity, and finally enter the collection box through the pest entrance for collection, and the transparent protective cover will not affect the propagation of the light of the induction light group while protecting the induction light group; during the day, the induction light group and the electric grid are turned off, and the types of pests inside the collection box can be identified after the collection box is removed, which can lure and kill the pests and also help the staff to carry out special insect killing plans according to the types of pests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation mode. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 101-support frame, 102-collection box, 103-funnel, 104-insect killing device, 105-pest entrance, 106-transparent protective cover, 107-induction lamp group, 108-battery, 109-installation cover, 110-installation plate, 111-electrical network, 112-air vent, 113-slide rod, 114-slide cylinder, 115-slide hole, 116-block, 117-fixed plate, 118-fixed anchor, 119-hook, 120-photosensitive sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments, which are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1 as well as Figure 2As shown, this embodiment discloses a pest trapping and killing device for citrus, comprising a support frame 101, a collection box 102, a funnel 103 and an insect killer 104, wherein the support frame 101 is used to be installed on the ground; the collection box 102 is installed on the support frame 101, and an insect inlet 105 is provided above the collection box 102; the narrow end of the funnel 103 is arranged on the insect inlet 105, and the funnel 103 is also connected to the support frame 101; the insect killer 104 is installed on the support frame 101, and the insect killer 104 is used to trap and kill pests;

[0025] The insecticide device 104 includes a transparent protective cover 106, an induction light group 107 and a battery 108. The upper end of the transparent protective cover 106 is provided with a mounting cover 109, and the lower end is provided with a mounting plate 110, and the mounting plate 110 is detachably connected to the support frame 101; the battery 108 is arranged inside the mounting cover 109, and the induction light group 107 is arranged inside the transparent protective cover 106, and the induction light group 107 is electrically connected to the battery 108; the mounting plate 110 is provided with an electric power grid 111, and the battery 108 supplies power to the electric power grid 111; the other end of the electric power grid 111 is connected to the bottom of the mounting cover 109;

[0026] The utility model mainly comprises a support frame 101, a collection box 102, a funnel 103 and an insect killing device 104, wherein the support frame 101 is used to be installed on the ground; in actual use, at night, the induction lamp group 107 and the electric grid 111 are turned on, and since pests have phototaxis, the induction lamp group 107 will lure the pests to approach after emitting light, and the pests will be killed by the electric current when they approach and the electric grid 111, and the killed pests will fall into the funnel 103 due to gravity, and finally enter the collection box 102 through the pest entrance 105 for collection, and the transparent protective cover 106 will not affect the propagation of the light of the induction lamp group 107 while protecting the induction lamp group 107; during the day, the induction lamp group 107 and the electric grid 111 are turned off, and the types of pests inside the collection box 102 can be identified after the collection box 102 is removed, which can lure and kill the pests and also help the staff to carry out special insect killing plans according to the types of pests.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, killing pests by using the power grid 111 is a prior art, and the application number of the specific prior art is: CN202222684278.8; the present utility model does not involve improvements to the structure of the power grid 111 and the power-on principle, which will not be described one by one here.

[0028] In some embodiments, the collection box 102 has an opening at the bottom, a sliding rod 113 is provided on the inner surface of the collection box 102, a slide cylinder 114 with an upper opening is provided on the collection box 102, a sliding hole 115 is provided on the slide cylinder 114, the sliding hole 115 is slidably matched with the sliding rod 113, and a stopper 116 is slidably provided at the bottom of the collection box 102, and the stopper 116 is used to support the slide cylinder 114.

[0029] During actual use, when taking samples, the staff can slide the two blocks 116, and the two blocks 116 slide back to back. At this time, the slide 114 slides with the slide rod 113 and falls due to lack of support. The staff can catch the slide 114 and investigate and take samples of the pests inside. After use, the slide 114 can be reinstalled with the sliding baffle to support the slide 114. The advantage of this arrangement is that it is easy to install the slide 114.

[0030] In some embodiments, a plurality of air holes 112 are disposed on the side walls of the collecting box 102 and the slide cylinder 113 .

[0031] In actual use, the purpose of providing the air holes 112 is to ventilate the interior of the collection box 102 to prevent the pests inside the collection box 102 from emitting odor.

[0032] In some embodiments, an anchoring device is provided at the bottom of the support frame 101, and the anchoring device is used to detachably connect the support frame 101 to the ground.

[0033] In some embodiments, the anchoring assembly includes a fixing plate 117 and a fixing anchor 118. The fixing anchor 118 is a J-shaped structure. The fixing plate 117 is installed under the support frame 101. The fixing anchor 118 is buckled on the fixing plate 117. Both ends of the fixing anchor 118 are used to be inserted into the ground.

[0034] In actual use, the J-shaped fixing anchor 118 is inserted upside down into the fixing plate 117 to firmly press the fixing plate 117 on the ground.

[0035] In some embodiments, hooks 119 are disposed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 110 and the lower surface of the mounting cover 109 , and the power grid 111 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 110 and the mounting cover 109 via the hooks 119 .

[0036] In some embodiments, a solar panel is disposed above the mounting cover 109 . The solar panel is connected to the battery 108 . The solar panel is used to supply power to the battery 108 .

[0037] In actual use, the main purpose of setting up the solar panel is to store electrical energy and supply power to the battery 108; it should be noted that the present invention does not involve improvements to the structure and connection method of the solar panel, and the solar panel energy storage and power supply to the battery 108 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] In some embodiments, a photosensitive sensor 120 is disposed inside the transparent glass cover, and the photosensitive sensor 120 is connected to the induction light group 107 and the power grid 111 through a controller.

[0039] In actual use, the advantage of setting up the photosensor 120 is that it is convenient to automatically switch on and off the induction light group 107 and the power grid 111. During the day, the photosensor 120 controls the induction light group 107 and the power grid 111 to be turned off. At night, the photosensor 120 controls the induction light group 107 and the power grid 111 to be turned on.

[0040] As an optional implementation, in this embodiment, the collection box 102 is threadedly connected to the opening position of the funnel 103.

[0041] In actual use, the advantage of such a configuration is that it is easy to take the collection box 102 .

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0044] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest trapping device for citrus, characterized in that: include: A support frame (101), wherein the support frame (101) is used to be installed on the ground; A collection box (102), wherein the collection box (102) is mounted on the support frame (101), and a pest entrance (105) is provided above the collection box (102); A funnel (103), wherein the narrow end of the funnel (103) is arranged on the pest entrance (105), and the funnel (103) is also connected to the support frame (101); An insect extermination device (104), wherein the insect extermination device (104) is installed on the support frame (101), and the insect extermination device (104) is used to lure and kill pests; The insecticide device (104) comprises a transparent protective cover (106), an induction lamp group (107) and a storage battery (108); a mounting cover (109) is provided at the upper end of the transparent protective cover (106), and a mounting plate (110) is provided at the lower end; the mounting plate (110) is detachably connected to the support frame (101); the storage battery (108) is arranged inside the mounting cover (109); the induction lamp group (107) is arranged inside the transparent protective cover (106), and the induction lamp group (107) is electrically connected to the storage battery (108); an electric power grid (111) is provided on the mounting plate (110), and the storage battery (108) supplies power to the electric power grid (111); and the other end of the electric power grid (111) is connected to the bottom of the mounting cover (109).

2. The pest trapping device for citrus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (112) are arranged on the side wall of the collection box (102).

3. The pest trapping and killing device for citrus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (102) is provided with an opening, a sliding rod (113) is provided on the inner surface of the collection box (102), a sliding cylinder (114) with an upper opening is provided on the collection box (102), a sliding hole (115) is provided on the sliding cylinder (114), the sliding hole (115) and the sliding rod (113) are slidably matched, and a stopper (116) is slidably provided at the bottom of the collection box (102), and the stopper (116) is used to support the sliding cylinder (114).

4. The pest trapping device for citrus according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anchoring device is provided at the bottom of the support frame (101), and the anchoring device is used to detachably connect the support frame (101) to the ground.

5. The pest trapping device for citrus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anchoring assembly comprises a fixing plate (117) and a fixing anchor (118). The fixing anchor (118) is a J-shaped structure. The fixing plate (117) is installed below the support frame (101). The fixing anchor (118) is buckled on the fixing plate (117). Both ends of the fixing anchor (118) are used to be inserted into the ground.

6. The pest trapping and killing device for citrus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting plate (110) and the lower surface of the mounting cover (109) are both provided with hooks (119), and the electric network (111) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (110) and the mounting cover (109) via the hooks (119).

7. The pest trapping and killing device for citrus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel is arranged above the mounting cover (109), and the solar panel is connected to the storage battery (108). The solar panel is used to supply power to the storage battery (108).

8. The pest trapping and killing device for citrus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photosensitive sensor (120) is arranged inside the transparent glass cover, and the photosensitive sensor (120) is connected to the induction lamp group (107) and the power grid (111) through a controller.

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