Secondary oven waste gas filtering and collecting device
By designing a secondary oven exhaust gas filtration device with multi-layer filtering components, the problem that the prior art cannot effectively filter toxic substances in smoke and dust is solved, effectively purifying the waste gas, ensuring environmental and human safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420821451.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing ovens cannot effectively filter toxic substances in smoke and dust when emitting exhaust gas, causing harm to operators and the environment.
Design a secondary oven exhaust gas filtration and collection device, including a box, an air inlet, an exhaust port and a filter assembly, the filter assembly consists of a first filter part that cools down and sucks, a second filter part that absorbs moisture and adsorbs harmful substances The third filter part is composed of a multi-layer filtration using wet curtains, sponges and activated carbon to achieve effective purification of waste gas.
Through the multi-layer filtration device, it can effectively cool down, absorb and absorb harmful substances in the waste gas, ensuring that the discharged waste gas does not cause pollution to the environment and the human body, and significantly improve the purification effect of the waste gas.
Smart Images

Figure CN222266517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ovens, in particular to a secondary oven waste gas filtering and collecting device. Background Art
[0002] Industrial ovens are used for drying, baking, melting wax and sterilization in industrial and mining enterprises, laboratories, scientific research institutions, etc. Industrial ovens have the functions of short heating time, small temperature difference, convenient operation and utilization of natural air convection.
[0003] However, a large amount of smoke and dust will be generated during the operation of the oven, which contains a large amount of harmful substances, which are very harmful to the environment and the health of operators. In the prior art, a bag is generally set at the exhaust port of the oven to collect the exhausted smoke and dust, but it is unable to filter out toxic substances in the smoke and dust. It can only collect the exhausted dust, and the harmful gases exhausted therein will still cause harm to operators and the environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a secondary oven waste gas filtering and collecting device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A secondary oven waste gas filtering and collecting device comprises a box body, an air inlet and an exhaust port are respectively arranged at two ends of the box body, and a filter assembly is arranged in the box body;
[0007] The filter assembly includes a first filter part for cooling and flushing the exhaust gas, a second filter part for absorbing moisture in the exhaust gas, and a third filter part for adsorbing harmful substances in the exhaust gas, and the first filter part, the second filter part, and the third filter part are arranged in sequence along the exhaust gas discharge direction.
[0008] Preferably, the first filter unit includes a wet curtain and a water pump for supplying water to the wet curtain. Through the above improvements, the water pump will transport water to the top of the wet curtain, and the water will fall from the top of the wet curtain to soak the entire wet curtain. When the exhaust gas passes through the wet curtain, the wet curtain will cool the exhaust gas, and some harmful substances in the exhaust gas can be dissolved in water, while some dirt in the exhaust gas will be washed down, and the exhaust gas will be initially filtered.
[0009] Preferably, a water trough is provided at the top of the wet curtain, a water receiving trough is provided at the bottom of the wet curtain, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water receiving trough, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the water trough. Through the above improvements, the water pump draws water from the water receiving trough through the water inlet pipe, and transports water to the water trough at the top of the wet curtain through the water outlet pipe, the water in the water trough enters the wet curtain, and falls from the bottom of the wet curtain and enters the water receiving trough, thereby realizing the recycling of water.
[0010] Preferably, the gutter has water outlet holes arranged at intervals along the length direction. Through the above improvements, the water in the gutter flows out through the water outlet holes, and the water outlet holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the gutter, so that the water can soak the entire wet curtain, thereby further improving the filtering effect of the exhaust gas.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting bracket is provided on the side of the box body, and the water pump is arranged on the mounting bracket. Through the above improvement, the water pump is arranged on the mounting bracket, so that the water pump can move with the box body, thereby being more convenient to connect and install with the oven.
[0012] Preferably, the second filter part is a water-absorbent sponge. Through the above improvements, the second filter part can absorb the moisture in the waste gas filtered by the first filter part, which can not only ensure the dryness of the waste gas, but also further absorb the water carrying harmful substances, thereby improving the filtering effect.
[0013] Preferably, the third filter part is activated carbon. Through the above improvements, the activated carbon can absorb harmful substances in the exhaust gas, further improving the filtering effect, so that the discharged exhaust gas will not cause pollution.
[0014] Preferably, a sliding track is provided in the box, and a sliding channel is formed between the sliding tracks for the third filter part to slide. Through the above improvement, the third filter part can slide along the sliding channel, which makes it easier to install and replace the third filter part.
[0015] Preferably, a spacing bracket is provided between the second filter part and the third filter part, and an air hole is formed on the spacing bracket. Through the above improvement, the spacing bracket is supported in the box body, which can not only improve the structural strength of the entire box body, but also can filter the second filter part and the third filter part separately to avoid contact between the second filter part and the third filter part.
[0016] Preferably, at least one side of the box is provided with a detachable door panel. Through the above improvement, the door panel can be removed, making it easier to replace and install the filter assembly inside the box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0018] It is connected to the oven through the air inlet. The exhaust gas enters from the air inlet and first passes through the first filter part in the box. The first filter part cools down and flushes the exhaust gas, and performs the first filtration on the exhaust gas. The second filter part then absorbs the harmful moisture in the exhaust gas. Finally, the third filter part absorbs the harmful substances in the exhaust gas. The filtered exhaust gas can be discharged from the exhaust port, which will not pollute the environment and will not harm the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the downspout of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] In the figure: 1, box; 2, air inlet; 3, exhaust port; 4, filter assembly; 101, first filter part; 102, second filter part; 103, third filter part; 201, wet curtain; 202, water pump; 203, sink; 204, water receiving trough; 205, water inlet pipe; 206, water outlet pipe; 207, water outlet hole; 301, mounting bracket; 302, sliding track; 303, sliding channel; 304, spacing bracket; 305, air hole; 306, door panel; 307, clamp edge; 308, support block; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] It should be understood that although the terms upper, middle, lower, top, end, etc. appear in this article to describe various elements, these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish elements from each other for easy understanding, and are not used to define any direction or order limitation.
[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, a secondary oven waste gas filtering and collecting device comprises a box body 1, an air inlet 2 and an exhaust port 3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the box body 1, and a filter assembly 4 is arranged inside the box body 1.
[0028] Specifically, the filter assembly 4 includes a first filter part 101 for cooling and flushing the exhaust gas with water, a second filter part 102 for absorbing moisture in the exhaust gas, and a third filter part 103 for adsorbing harmful substances in the exhaust gas, and the first filter part 101, the second filter part 102, and the third filter part 103 are arranged in sequence along the exhaust gas discharge direction.
[0029] By connecting with the oven through the air inlet 2, the exhaust gas discharged from the oven enters into the box body 1 from the air inlet 2. First, the exhaust gas will pass through the first filter part 101 in the box body 1. The first filter part 101 uses water to cool down and flush the exhaust gas, so that the temperature of the exhaust gas is reduced, and some harmful substances in the exhaust gas are dissolved in the water, and some dirt is flushed to achieve the first filtration of the exhaust gas. The second filter part 102 then absorbs the moisture containing harmful parts in the exhaust gas. Finally, the third filter part 103 absorbs the harmful substances in the exhaust gas. The filtered exhaust gas can be discharged from the exhaust port 3, which will not only not pollute the environment, but also will not harm the human body.
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, as a further explanation of the implementation method of the first filter unit 101 in this embodiment, the first filter unit 101 includes a wet curtain 201 and a water pump 202 for supplying water to the wet curtain 201. The water pump 202 will transport water to the top of the wet curtain 201, and the water will fall from the top of the wet curtain 201 to soak the entire wet curtain 201. When the exhaust gas passes through the wet curtain 201, the wet curtain 201 will cool the exhaust gas, and can dissolve some harmful substances in the exhaust gas in water, while flushing down some dirt in the exhaust gas, and performing preliminary filtration on the exhaust gas.
[0031] Specifically, a water trough 203 is provided on the top of the wet curtain 201, a water receiving trough 204 is provided on the bottom of the wet curtain 201, and an inlet pipe 205 is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 202, and an outlet pipe 206 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 202. The inlet pipe 205 is connected to the water receiving trough 204, and the outlet pipe 206 is connected to the water trough 203. The water pump 202 pumps the water in the water receiving trough 204 through the inlet pipe 205, and transports the water to the water trough 203 at the top of the wet curtain 201 through the outlet pipe 206. The water in the water trough 203 enters the wet curtain 201, falls from the bottom of the wet curtain 201 and enters the water receiving trough 204, thereby realizing the recycling of water.
[0032] In addition, there are water outlet holes 207 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the gutter 203. The water in the gutter 203 flows out through the water outlet holes 207. The water outlet holes 207 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the gutter 203, so that the water can soak the entire wet curtain 201, thereby further improving the filtering effect on the exhaust gas.
[0033] Preferably, a mounting bracket 301 and a water pump 202 are provided on the side of the box body 1. The water pump 202 is arranged on the mounting bracket 301 so that the water pump 202 can move with the box body 1, thereby making it easier to connect and install with the oven.
[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, further explanation of the implementation methods of the second filter part 102 and the third filter part 103 in this embodiment, the second filter part 102 is a water-absorbent sponge. The second filter part 102 can absorb the moisture in the exhaust gas filtered by the first filter part 101, which can not only ensure the dryness of the exhaust gas, but also can further absorb the water carrying harmful substances, thereby improving the filtering effect.
[0035] The second filter unit 102 can prevent moisture from entering the activated carbon of the third filter unit 103 , thereby increasing the service life of the third filter unit 103 .
[0036] In addition, the third filter unit 103 is activated carbon, which can absorb harmful substances in the exhaust gas, further improving the filtering effect and preventing the exhausted exhaust gas from causing pollution.
[0037] Preferably, a sliding track 302 is provided in the housing 1 , and a sliding channel 303 for the third filter unit 103 to slide is formed between the sliding tracks 302 . The third filter unit 103 can slide along the sliding channel 303 , which makes it easier to install and replace the third filter unit 103 .
[0038] In some other embodiments, a spacing bracket 304 is provided between the second filter section 102 and the third filter section 103, and an air hole 305 is formed on the spacing bracket 304. The spacing bracket 304 is supported in the housing 1, which can not only improve the structural strength of the entire housing 1, but also filter the second filter section 102 and the third filter section 103 separately to avoid contact between the second filter section 102 and the third filter section 103, so that the water in the second filter section 102 enters the third filter section 103, thereby affecting the life of the third filter section 103.
[0039] A clamping edge 307 is formed on the spacing bracket 304 , and the clamping edge 307 abuts against the second filter part 102 from both sides, thereby fixing the second filter part 102 .
[0040] Preferably, a detachable door panel 306 is provided on at least one side of the housing 1 , and the door panel 306 can be removed to facilitate replacement and installation of the filter assembly 4 inside the housing 1 .
[0041] Preferably, a support block 308 for supporting the second filter unit 102 and the third filter unit 103 is provided in the housing 1, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.
[0042] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A secondary oven exhaust gas filtering and collecting device, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1), wherein two ends of the box body (1) are respectively provided with an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (3), and a filter assembly (4) is arranged inside the box body (1); The filter assembly (4) comprises a first filter part (101) for cooling and flushing the waste gas, a second filter part (102) for absorbing moisture in the waste gas, and a third filter part (103) for absorbing harmful substances in the waste gas, and the first filter part (101), the second filter part (102), and the third filter part (103) are arranged in sequence along the exhaust direction of the waste gas; The first filter part (101) comprises a wet curtain (201) and a water pump (202) for supplying water to the wet curtain (201); the second filter part (102) is a water-absorbent sponge; and the third filter part (103) is activated carbon.
2. A secondary oven exhaust gas filtering and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water trough (203) is provided at the top of the wet curtain (201), a water receiving trough (204) is provided at the bottom of the wet curtain (201), a water inlet pipe (205) is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (202), a water outlet pipe (206) is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (202), the water inlet pipe (205) is connected to the water receiving trough (204), and the water outlet pipe (206) is connected to the water trough (203).
3. A secondary oven exhaust gas filtering and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water trough (203) has water outlet holes (207) arranged at intervals along the length direction.
4. A secondary oven exhaust gas filtering and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (301) is provided on the side of the box body (1), and the water pump (202) is arranged on the mounting bracket (301).
5. The secondary oven exhaust gas filtering and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding rails (302) are arranged in the box body (1), and a sliding channel (303) is formed between the sliding rails (302) for the third filter part (103) to slide.
6. A secondary oven exhaust gas filtering and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spacing bracket (304) is provided between the second filter portion (102) and the third filter portion (103), and an air hole (305) is formed on the spacing bracket (304).
7. The secondary oven exhaust gas filtering and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one side of the box body (1) is provided with a detachable door panel (306).
Citation Information
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