Cleaning device for pounder of vertical tamping machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical ramming machine, which comprises a ramming hollow-square-shaped limit block, a rammer and a rammer, the rammer is mounted on the ramming hollow-square-shaped limit block, the rammer is movably inserted into the inner side of the ramming hollow-square-shaped limit block and is connected onto the rammer, and the rammer is mounted on the rammer. A limiting, sealing and cleaning structure is mounted on the tamping hollow-square-shaped limiting block; according to the ramming machine, the ramming hammer is subjected to side wall spraying through the limiting sealing cleaning structure, so that dust on the ramming hammer is sprayed and cleaned, and the spraying assembly on the inner side of the lifting L-shaped limiting groove is subjected to sealing protection, so that the spraying assembly is sealed or leaked for cleaning according to different requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rammers, in particular to a cleaning device for a rammer hammer of a vertical rammer. Background Art

[0002] The tamping machine is a compacting machine that uses impact and vibration to compact backfill soil in layers. It can also use impact and vibration to break up the road surface in layers, and is mostly used to level and compact the foundation during construction.

[0003] When the existing rammer is tamping the ground, a large vibration will be generated when the rammer plate contacts the ground, which will easily cause dust to fly, pollute the surrounding environment, and easily stick to the equipment, causing lumps and blocking the lifting of the rammer. For the above problems, there may be technical means to solve them in the prior art, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer, comprising: a rammering circular limit block, a rammer and a rammering hammer, the rammer being mounted on the rammering circular limit block, the rammering hammer being movably inserted on the inner side of the rammering circular limit block, and the rammering hammer being connected to the rammer, and a limited sealing cleaning structure being installed on the rammering circular limit block;

[0005] The limit seal cleaning structure comprises: a plurality of lifting convex slide blocks, a plurality of lifting concave slideways, two pairs of lifting movable plates, four pairs of concave set blocks, two pairs of lifting threaded tubes, two pairs of lifting threaded rods, a lifting drive machine, a lifting gear box, a plurality of lifting limit shafts, a plurality of lifting set shaft tubes, a spray assembly and a limit fixing assembly;

[0006] Two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves are respectively provided on the tamping circular limit block, four pairs of the concave set blocks are respectively installed in parallel on the inner sides of several of the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, two pairs of the lifting movable plates are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of the four pairs of the concave set blocks, two pairs of the lifting threaded tubes are respectively inserted on the two pairs of the lifting movable plates, two pairs of the lifting threaded rods are inserted on the tamping circular limit block through bearings, and the two pairs of the lifting threaded rods are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of the two pairs of the lifting threaded tubes, the lifting gear box is sleeved on the two pairs of the lifting threaded rods, the driving end of the lifting drive motor is connected to the lifting gear box, and several of the The lifting limit shafts are respectively inserted into the two pairs of lifting movable plates, a number of the lifting sleeve shaft tubes are respectively inserted into the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, and the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of lifting limit shafts, a number of lifting concave slideways are respectively installed on the tamping circular limit blocks and the two pairs of lifting movable plates, a number of lifting convex sliders are evenly installed on the tamping hammer, and a number of lifting convex sliders are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of a number of lifting concave slideways, the spray assembly is installed on the inner sides of the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, and the limit fixing assembly is installed on the four pairs of concave sleeve blocks;

[0007] It should be noted that in the above, the rammer is operated to lift the rammer on the inner side of the rammer circular limit block, and the lifting drive machine is operated to drive the lifting gear box on the driving end of the lifting drive machine to operate, which drives the lifting gear box to drive the lifting threaded rod on its inner side to operate, and the two pairs of lifting and rotating lifting threaded rods respectively drive the lifting threaded tubes on the outer side, and the two pairs of lifting threaded tubes respectively drive the lifting and moving plates on them, so that the lifting and moving plates are lifted along the inner side of the concave set block, and through the cooperation of several lifting limit shafts and several lifting set shaft tubes, the lifting and moving plates are vertically lifted and limited. At the same time, through the cooperation of several lifting convex sliding blocks on the rammer hammer and several lifting concave slides on the lifting and moving plate, the rammer can be stably lifted and lowered on the inner side of the rammer circular limit block, thereby exposing the spray component on the inner side of the lifting L-shaped limit groove, spraying the rammer through the spray component, and limiting the two pairs of lifting and moving plates through the limiting fixing component.

[0008] Preferably, the position limiting and fixing assembly comprises: four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks, a plurality of horizontal telescopic shafts, four pairs of pushing magnets, four pairs of pushing electromagnets and four pairs of telescopic hydraulic push rods;

[0009] The four pairs of concave set blocks are respectively provided with toothed telescopic slots, the two pairs of lifting and moving plates are respectively provided with toothed limiting slots, the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the four pairs of toothed telescopic slots, a plurality of horizontal telescopic shafts are respectively movably inserted into the four pairs of toothed limiting slots, and a plurality of horizontal telescopic shafts are respectively movably inserted into the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks, the four pairs of pushing magnets are respectively installed on the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks, the four pairs of telescopic hydraulic push rods are respectively installed on the inner sides of the four pairs of toothed telescopic slots, and the four pairs of pushing electromagnets are respectively installed on the pushing ends of the four pairs of telescopic hydraulic push rods;

[0010] It should be noted that, in the above, four pairs of pushing electromagnets are used to magnetically repel four pairs of pushing magnets respectively, and the four pairs of pushing magnets are used to drive the toothed horizontal blocks thereon respectively. Through the relative extension and retraction of the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks, the lifting and lowering movable plates are limited to the inner side of the concave set blocks, and the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks are horizontally extended and limited respectively through a number of horizontal extension shafts.

[0011] Preferably, the spray assembly comprises: two pairs of spray pipes, two pairs of spray gears, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads, two pairs of spray racks, two pairs of concave limit blocks, two pairs of convex telescopic blocks, two pairs of telescopic magnets, two pairs of telescopic electromagnets, a spray box, a spray pump and a spray diversion pipe;

[0012] The two pairs of spray pipes are movably inserted into the lifting L-shaped limit grooves through bearings, the two pairs of spray gears are respectively installed on the two pairs of spray pipes, the two pairs of concave limit blocks are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, the two pairs of convex telescopic blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of concave limit blocks, the two pairs of spray racks are respectively installed on the two pairs of convex telescopic blocks, and the two pairs of spray racks are respectively meshed with the gears between the two pairs of spray gears, the two pairs of telescopic magnets are respectively installed on the two pairs of convex telescopic blocks, the two pairs of telescopic electromagnets are respectively installed on the two pairs of concave limit blocks, the spray pump is installed on the spray box, the spray diverter pipe is installed on the spray pump, and the spray diverter pipe is connected to the two pairs of spray pipes, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are respectively installed on the two pairs of spray pipes;

[0013] It should be noted that, in the above, the liquid on the inside of the spray box is drained to the inside of the spray diversion pipe through the spray pump, and the liquid is drained to the inside of the two pairs of spray pipes through the spray diversion pipe, and the rammer is sprayed through a number of high-pressure nozzles on the spray pipe, and the telescopic magnet is magnetically repelled by the telescopic electromagnet, and the convex telescopic blocks thereon are driven by the telescopic magnets respectively, so that the convex telescopic blocks are horizontally telescoped along the inside of the two pairs of concave limit blocks respectively, and the spray rack on it is driven by the convex telescopic block, and the spray gear meshing with the gear is driven by the spray rack to push, and the spray pipe on it is driven by the spray gear, and the high-pressure nozzle is changed through the spray pipe to adjust the angle.

[0014] Preferably, a high-pressure pump is provided on the spray box.

[0015] Preferably, a pressure sensor is provided on the spray box.

[0016] Preferably, a trumpet-shaped gathering piece is provided on the tamping circular limit block.

[0017] Beneficial Effects

[0018] The utility model provides a cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer. Compared with the prior art, the cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer has the following beneficial effects: the rammer is sprayed on the side wall through a limiting sealing cleaning structure, so that the dust on the rammer is sprayed and cleaned, and the spray component inside the lifting L-shaped limiting groove is sealed and protected, so that the spray component can be sealed or leaked for cleaning according to different needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front sectional schematic diagram of a cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer described in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer described in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. tamping circular limit block; 2. tamping hammer; 3. lifting convex sliding block; 4. lifting concave slideway; 5. lifting movable plate; 6. concave set block; 7. lifting threaded tube; 8. lifting threaded rod; 9. lifting drive motor; 10. lifting gear box; 11. lifting limit shaft; 12. lifting set shaft tube; 13. gear-mounted horizontal block; 14. spray pipe; 15. spray gear; 16. high-pressure nozzle; 17. spray rack; 18. concave limit block; 19. convex telescopic block; 20. telescopic magnet; 21. telescopic electromagnet; 22. spray box; 23. spray pump; 24. spray diverter pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0024] Example

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-2As shown, the rammer is installed on the rammering circular limit block 1, the rammer hammer 2 is movably inserted on the inner side of the rammering circular limit block 1, and the rammer hammer 2 is connected to the rammer, and a limited sealing and cleaning structure is installed on the rammering circular limit block 1; the limited sealing and cleaning structure includes: a plurality of lifting convex sliding blocks 3, a plurality of lifting concave slideways 4, two pairs of lifting movable plates 5, four pairs of concave set blocks 6, two pairs of lifting threaded tubes 7, two pairs of lifting threaded rods 8, a lifting drive machine 9, a lifting gear box 10, a plurality of lifting limit shafts 11, a plurality of lifting set shaft tubes 12, a spray assembly and a limit fixing assembly; the rammering circular limit block 1 is respectively provided with two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, four The concave set blocks 6 are respectively installed relatively parallel to the inner sides of the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, the two pairs of lifting movable plates 5 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the four pairs of concave set blocks 6, the two pairs of lifting threaded tubes 7 are respectively inserted into the two pairs of lifting movable plates 5, the two pairs of lifting threaded rods 8 are inserted into the tamping circular limit blocks 1 through bearings, and the two pairs of lifting threaded rods 8 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of lifting threaded tubes 7, the lifting gear box 10 is sleeved on the two pairs of lifting threaded rods 8, the driving end of the lifting drive machine 9 is connected to the lifting gear box 10, the several lifting limit shafts 11 are respectively inserted into the two pairs of lifting movable plates 5, the several lifting The lowering sleeve shaft tube 12 is respectively inserted into the two pairs of the lifting L-shaped limit grooves, and the two pairs of the lifting L-shaped limit grooves are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of the lifting limit shafts 11, and the plurality of lifting concave slideways 4 are respectively installed on the tamping circular limit blocks 1 and the two pairs of lifting movable plates 5, and the plurality of lifting convex sliders 3 are evenly installed on the tamping hammer 2, and the plurality of lifting convex sliders 3 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of lifting concave slideways 4, the spray assembly is installed on the inner sides of the two pairs of the lifting L-shaped limit grooves, and the limit fixing assembly is installed on the four pairs of the concave sleeve blocks 6; the limit fixing assembly includes: four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks 13, a plurality of horizontal telescopic shafts, four pairs of push Feeding magnets, four pairs of push electromagnets and four pairs of telescopic hydraulic push rods; the four pairs of the concave set blocks 6 are respectively provided with toothed telescopic grooves, the two pairs of the lifting and moving plates 5 are respectively provided with toothed limiting grooves, the four pairs of the toothed horizontal blocks 13 are respectively movably inserted in the inner sides of the four pairs of the toothed telescopic grooves, a number of the horizontal telescopic shafts are respectively movably inserted in the four pairs of the toothed limiting grooves, and a number of the horizontal telescopic shafts are respectively movably inserted in the four pairs of the toothed horizontal blocks 13, the four pairs of push magnets are respectively installed on the four pairs of the toothed horizontal blocks 13, the four pairs of the telescopic hydraulic push rods are respectively installed on the inner sides of the four pairs of the toothed telescopic grooves, and the four pairs of push electromagnets are respectively installed on the pushing ends of the four pairs of the telescopic hydraulic push rods;The spray assembly includes: two pairs of spray pipes 14, two pairs of spray gears 15, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 16, two pairs of spray racks 17, two pairs of concave limit blocks 18, two pairs of convex telescopic blocks 19, two pairs of telescopic magnets 20, two pairs of telescopic electromagnets 21, a spray box 22, a spray pump 23 and a spray diversion pipe 24; the two pairs of the spray pipes 14 are movably inserted into the lifting L-shaped limit grooves through bearings, the two pairs of spray gears 15 are respectively installed on the two pairs of the spray pipes 14, the two pairs of the concave limit blocks 18 are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two pairs of the lifting L-shaped limit grooves, the two pairs of the convex telescopic blocks 19 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of the concave limit blocks 18, and the two pairs of the spray racks 17 are respectively installed on the two pairs of The two pairs of spray racks 17 are respectively meshed with the two pairs of spray gears 15, the two pairs of telescopic magnets 20 are respectively installed on the two pairs of convex telescopic blocks 19, the two pairs of telescopic electromagnets 21 are respectively installed on the two pairs of concave limit blocks 18, the spray pump 23 is installed on the spray box 22, the spray shunt pipe 24 is installed on the spray pump 23, and the spray shunt pipe 24 is connected to the two pairs of spray pipes 14, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 16 are respectively installed on the two pairs of spray pipes 14; the spray box 22 is provided with a high-pressure pump; the spray box 22 is provided with a pressure sensor; the tamping round limit block 1 is provided with a trumpet-shaped gathering piece. ;

[0026] According to the attached Figure 1-2It is concluded that, through the operation of the rammer, the rammer hammer 2 is lifted and lowered on the inner side of the rammer circular limit block 1, and the lifting drive machine 9 is operated to drive the lifting gear box 10 on the driving end of the lifting drive machine 9 to operate, and the lifting gear box 10 drives the lifting threaded rod 8 on the inner side to operate, and the lifting threaded tube 7 on the outer side is driven by two pairs of lifting and rotating lifting threaded rods 8 respectively, and the lifting and moving plates 5 on them are driven by two pairs of lifting and rotating lifting threaded tubes 7 respectively, so that the lifting and moving plates 5 are lifted and lowered along the inner side of the concave set block 6, and the lifting and moving plates 5 are lifted and lowered along the inner side of the concave set block 6 through a plurality of lifting limit shafts 1 1 cooperates with several lifting sleeve shaft tubes 12 to achieve vertical lifting and limiting of the lifting movable plate 5. At the same time, through the cooperation of several lifting convex sliders 3 on the tamping hammer 2 and several lifting concave slideways 4 on the lifting movable plate 5, the tamping hammer 2 can be stably lifted and lowered on the inner side of the tamping round-shaped limiting block 1, so that the spray component inside the lifting L-shaped limiting groove is exposed, the tamping hammer 2 is sprayed by the spray component, and the two pairs of lifting movable plates 5 are limited by the limiting fixing component; four pairs of pushing electromagnets are respectively The four pairs of push magnets perform magnetic repulsion, and the four pairs of push magnets respectively drive the toothed horizontal blocks 13 thereon, and the lifting movable plate 5 is limited to the inner side of the concave set block 6 through the relative expansion and contraction of the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks 13, and the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks 13 are respectively extended and contracted horizontally through a plurality of horizontal expansion and contraction shafts; the liquid inside the spray box 22 is drained to the inner side of the spray shunt pipe 24 through the spray pump 23, and the liquid is drained to the inner side of the two pairs of spray pipes 14 through the spray shunt pipe 24, and the liquid is discharged through the plurality of high-pressure nozzles 1 on the spray pipe 14. 6 pairs of rammers 2 are sprayed, the telescopic magnet 20 is magnetically repelled by the telescopic electromagnet 21, and the convex telescopic blocks 19 thereon are respectively driven by the telescopic magnet 20, so that the convex telescopic blocks 19 are horizontally retracted along the inner sides of the two pairs of concave limit blocks 18 respectively, and the spray rack 17 thereon is driven by the convex telescopic block 19, and the spray gear 15 meshed with the gear therewith is driven by the spray rack 17 to push, and the spray pipe 14 thereon is driven by the spray gear 15, and the high-pressure nozzle 16 is changed by the spray pipe 14 to adjust the angle.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer, comprising: A tamping circular limit block, a tamping device and a tamping hammer, characterized in that the tamping device is installed on the tamping circular limit block, the tamping hammer is movably inserted on the inner side of the tamping circular limit block, and the tamping hammer is connected to the tamping device, and a limited sealing and cleaning structure is installed on the tamping circular limit block; The limit seal cleaning structure comprises: a plurality of lifting convex slide blocks, a plurality of lifting concave slideways, two pairs of lifting movable plates, four pairs of concave set blocks, two pairs of lifting threaded tubes, two pairs of lifting threaded rods, a lifting drive machine, a lifting gear box, a plurality of lifting limit shafts, a plurality of lifting set shaft tubes, a spray assembly and a limit fixing assembly; Two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves are respectively provided on the tamping circular limit block, four pairs of the concave set blocks are respectively installed in parallel on the inner sides of several of the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, two pairs of the lifting movable plates are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of the four pairs of the concave set blocks, two pairs of the lifting threaded tubes are respectively inserted on the two pairs of the lifting movable plates, two pairs of the lifting threaded rods are inserted on the tamping circular limit block through bearings, and the two pairs of the lifting threaded rods are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of the two pairs of the lifting threaded tubes, the lifting gear box is sleeved on the two pairs of the lifting threaded rods, the driving end of the lifting drive motor is connected to the lifting gear box, and several of the The lifting limit shafts are respectively inserted on the two pairs of lifting and moving plates, several lifting sleeve shaft tubes are respectively inserted on the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, and the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of lifting limit shafts, several lifting concave slides are respectively installed on the tamping circular limit blocks and the two pairs of lifting and moving plates, several lifting convex sliding blocks are evenly installed on the tamping hammer, and several lifting convex sliding blocks are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of several lifting concave slides, the spray assembly is installed on the inner sides of the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, and the limit fixing assembly is installed on four pairs of concave sleeve blocks.

2. A cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position limiting and fixing assembly comprises: four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks, a plurality of horizontal telescopic shafts, four pairs of pushing magnets, four pairs of pushing electromagnets and four pairs of telescopic hydraulic push rods; The four pairs of concave set blocks are respectively provided with toothed expansion slots, the two pairs of lifting and moving plates are respectively provided with toothed limiting slots, the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks are respectively movably inserted in the inner sides of the four pairs of toothed expansion slots, a number of horizontal expansion shafts are respectively movably inserted in the four pairs of toothed limiting slots, and a number of horizontal expansion shafts are respectively movably inserted in the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks, the four pairs of pushing magnets are respectively installed on the four pairs of toothed horizontal blocks, the four pairs of telescopic hydraulic push rods are respectively installed on the inner sides of the four pairs of toothed expansion slots, and the four pairs of pushing electromagnets are respectively installed on the pushing ends of the four pairs of telescopic hydraulic push rods.

3. A cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes: two pairs of spray pipes, two pairs of spray gears, a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles, two pairs of spray racks, two pairs of concave limit blocks, two pairs of convex telescopic blocks, two pairs of telescopic magnets, two pairs of telescopic electromagnets, a spray box, a spray pump and a spray diversion pipe; The two pairs of spray pipes are movably inserted in the lifting L-shaped limit grooves through bearings, the two pairs of spray gears are respectively installed on the two pairs of spray pipes, the two pairs of concave limit blocks are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two pairs of lifting L-shaped limit grooves, the two pairs of convex telescopic blocks are respectively movably inserted in the inner sides of the two pairs of concave limit blocks, the two pairs of spray racks are respectively installed on the two pairs of convex telescopic blocks, and the two pairs of spray racks are respectively meshed with the gears between the two pairs of spray gears, the two pairs of telescopic magnets are respectively installed on the two pairs of convex telescopic blocks, the two pairs of telescopic electromagnets are respectively installed on the two pairs of concave limit blocks, the spray pump is installed on the spray box, the spray diverter pipe is installed on the spray pump, and the spray diverter pipe is connected to the two pairs of spray pipes, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are respectively installed on the two pairs of spray pipes.

4. A cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray box is provided with a high-pressure pump.

5. A cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray box is provided with a pressure sensor.

6. A cleaning device for a rammer of a vertical rammer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tamping circular limit block is provided with a trumpet-shaped gathering piece.

Images