Pressure vessel hoisting device

By designing the lifting steel beam assembly and curved bracket assembly, using arc plates and flexible rubber pads, combining the "work" beam and U-ring structure, the problems of paint damage and equipment deformation during the lifting of the pressure vessel are solved. It realizes stable and efficient lifting and transportation.

CN222273870UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANXI YANG MEI CHEM IND MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421180629.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the lifting of the pressure vessel, the paint surface of the equipment is easily damaged by extrusion, and large-diameter thin-walled equipment may be deformed, affecting performance.

Method used

A pressure vessel lifting device including a lifting steel beam assembly and a curved bracket assembly is designed to avoid direct contact using arc plates and flexible rubber pads, and combine the "work" beam and U-ring structure, through the steel wire rope and rib plate. Improve stability and load-bearing capacity.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage and deformation of the equipment paint surface, improves lifting stability and efficiency, reduces repair costs, and ensures the maintenance of equipment performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure vessel hoisting device. The device comprises a hoisting steel beam assembly and an arc-shaped bracket assembly, the hoisting steel beam assembly comprises a cross beam, lifting lugs are fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the cross beam, U-shaped rings are arranged on the surfaces of the lifting lugs, connecting ropes are connected into the U-shaped rings in a penetrating mode, and the connecting ropes are connected with a lifting hook of a crane. The other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped bracket assembly, and the arc-shaped bracket assembly comprises an arc plate. The arc plates are matched with the I-shaped beams, so that the situation that the paint surface of equipment is extruded and cracked or corrugated damage is generated due to the fact that the equipment barrel is directly contacted with the steel wire rope to be stressed can be effectively avoided, and the situation that large-diameter thin-wall equipment deforms in the hoisting process to affect the performance of the equipment can also be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model generally relates to the field of pressure vessels, and in particular to a pressure vessel hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] Generally, in the manufacturing plants that produce pressure vessels, especially non-standard pressure vessels, the pressure vessels have different sizes and structures, including tower type, heat exchanger, skirt tank, support tank, etc.

[0003] When lifting the pressure vessel equipment after production is completed, wire ropes are mostly used for lifting. The cylinder of the pressure vessel equipment is in direct contact with the wire rope and subjected to force. The paint surface of the equipment is squeezed and cracked or corrugated. To repair the paint surface, the damaged paint surface needs to be polished and removed and then repainted. The color and performance of the repaired paint surface are greatly reduced. Some large-diameter thin-walled equipment may be deformed due to the influence of its own weight during the lifting process, affecting the performance of the equipment.

[0004] In order to better solve the above problems, this device for fixed lifting and transportation of pressure vessels is designed and manufactured to lift the equipment onto a transport vehicle. It has low cost, simple operation and wide application range. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model provides a pressure vessel lifting device.

[0006] The pressure vessel hoisting device described in the utility model comprises a hoisting steel beam assembly and an arc bracket assembly, wherein the hoisting steel beam assembly comprises a cross beam, and the upper and lower surfaces of the cross beam are fixedly connected with lifting ears, and the surface of the lifting ear is provided with a U-shaped ring, and a connecting rope is passed through the U-shaped ring, and one end of the connecting rope is connected to the hook of the crane, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the arc bracket assembly. The arc bracket assembly comprises an arc plate, and the two ends of the connecting rope are fixedly connected to the two ends of the arc plate, and the pressure vessel is arranged in the arc plate.

[0007] In some preferred embodiments, the number of the lifting ears is eight and they are arranged in pairs.

[0008] In some preferred embodiments, the crossbeam is an I-beam.

[0009] In some preferred embodiments, a flexible rubber pad is provided on the contact surface between the arc plate and the pressure vessel.

[0010] In some preferred embodiments, the connecting rope is a steel wire rope, and a rib plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plate.

[0011] In some preferred embodiments, the arc plate and the rib plate are divided into a left plate and a right plate, and the surfaces of one end of the rib plates close to each other are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected by fasteners. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the implementation methods of the present invention will be further illustrated and described based on the following drawings. These drawings are only used to more conveniently and specifically describe the implementation methods of the present invention rather than to limit the present invention.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressure vessel lifting device described in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a pressure vessel lifting device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at AA in the middle;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a pressure vessel lifting device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at BB in the middle; and

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a pressure vessel lifting device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at CC. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a pressure vessel lifting device, including a lifting steel beam assembly and an arc bracket assembly, the lifting steel beam assembly includes a cross beam 6, the upper and lower surfaces of the cross beam 6 are fixedly connected with lifting ears 5, the surface of the lifting ear 5 is provided with a U-shaped ring 8, a connecting rope 7 is passed through the U-shaped ring 8, one end of the connecting rope 7 is connected to the hook of the crane, and the other end of the connecting rope 7 is fixedly connected to the arc bracket assembly, the arc bracket assembly includes an arc plate 1, both ends of the connecting rope 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the arc plate 1, a pressure vessel is arranged in the arc plate 1, the cross beam 6 is an "I" beam, a flexible rubber pad is arranged on the contact surface between the arc plate 1 and the pressure vessel, the connecting rope 7 is a steel wire rope, and a rib plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plate 1.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, first place the arc plate 1, rib plate 2, connection plate 4, and arc support plate welded together under the container equipment, and then place a flexible rubber pad at the contact surface between the arc support plate and the container equipment to avoid crushing the outer wall of the pressure vessel. Place the object to be carried (such as skirt-type pressure vessel, tower container, ear-type pressure vessel, special placement pressure vessel, round cylinder, etc.) on the flexible rubber pad on the surface of the arc plate, and then assemble the lifting steel beam assembly composed of "I" steel, lifting lug 5, connecting rope 7, and U-shaped ring 8, and insert the connecting rope 7 into the U-shaped ring 8, and then use a crane to lift it. By combining the arc plate 1 with the "I" beam, it can effectively prevent the equipment cylinder from directly contacting the steel wire rope and being subjected to force, so that the paint surface of the equipment is squeezed to produce cracks or corrugated damage, and it can also prevent large-diameter thin-walled equipment from being deformed during the lifting process, affecting the performance of the equipment in subsequent use.

[0019] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the surface of the arc plate 1 is fixedly connected with a rib plate 2, which can strengthen the pressure that the arc plate 1 can bear and avoid deformation. The U-shaped ring 8 can ensure that the connecting rope 7 can always be in the middle position of the U-shaped ring 8 when the connecting rope 7 is under force, and will not shake, thereby improving the stability during lifting.

[0020] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, there are eight lifting lugs 5, and they are arranged in pairs. The correspondingly arranged lifting lugs 5 can make the force of the "I" beam more uniform and avoid tilting. The cross-designed connecting rope 7 can make it easier to fix the hook so that the force of the hook is more concentrated, which is convenient for lifting the "I" steel.

[0021] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the arc plate 1 and the rib plate 2 are divided into a left plate and a right plate, and the surfaces of the ends of the rib plates 2 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 4, and the connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected by fasteners 3. The initial welding shape of the arc plate 1, the rib plate 2 and the connecting plate 4 is an arc shape, and they are fixedly connected by welding. The initial state of the arc plate 1, the rib plate 2 and the connecting plate 4 is that they are divided into two halves, the left plate and the right plate. After being welded separately, the two groups of arc plates 1, rib plates 2 and connecting plates 4 are integrated with fasteners 3. After the container equipment is hoisted onto the transport vehicle, the fasteners 3 on the surfaces of the two connecting plates 4 at the bottom are removed to separate them into two halves and detach them from the container equipment. The two-flap arc plate 1, the rib plate 2 and the connecting plate 4 can improve the disassembly efficiency, thereby improving the hoisting efficiency.

[0022] It should be noted that in the context of the present invention, the "left end" and "right end" of each connecting rod refer to relative positions, which are defined only for the convenience of describing the present invention and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention. When the relative positions change, the original "left end" can be considered as the "right end", and the original "right end" can be considered as the "left end".

[0023] A large number of specific examples are provided in the embodiments provided herein, and it should be understood that these examples are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail and are not intended to limit the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific examples. In some embodiments, structures and / or technologies known to those skilled in the art are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of the present invention.

[0024] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it is readily understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are provided by way of example only. Those skilled in the art will now think of various changes, modifications and substitutions without departing from the present invention. It should be understood that various alternatives to the embodiments of the present invention described herein are optionally used to implement the present invention. It is intended to define the scope of the present invention by the claims, and thus cover structures and their equivalents within the scope of these claims.

Claims

1. A pressure vessel lifting device, characterized in that: It comprises a hoisting steel beam assembly and an arc-shaped bracket assembly, wherein the hoisting steel beam assembly comprises a cross beam (6), the upper and lower surfaces of the cross beam (6) are fixedly connected with lifting ears (5), the surface of the lifting ear (5) is provided with a U-shaped ring (8), a connecting rope (7) passes through the U-shaped ring (8), one end of the connecting rope (7) is connected to the hook of the crane, and the other end of the connecting rope (7) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped bracket assembly; The arc-shaped bracket assembly comprises an arc plate (1), two ends of the connecting rope (7) are fixedly connected to two ends of the arc plate (1), and a pressure container is arranged inside the arc plate (1).

2. The pressure vessel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are eight lifting ears (5), which are arranged in pairs.

3. The pressure vessel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam (6) is an I-shaped beam.

4. The pressure vessel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible rubber pad is provided on the contact surface between the arc plate (1) and the pressure container.

5. The pressure vessel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rope (7) is a steel wire rope, and a rib plate (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plate (1).

6. The pressure vessel lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc plate (1) and the rib plate (2) are both divided into a left plate and a right plate, and the surfaces of the ends of the rib plates (2) close to each other are fixedly connected with connecting plates (4), and the connecting plates (4) are fixedly connected by fasteners (3).