Linseed oil degumming system
By using the combination of electric telescopic rods and rectangular slide rods in the sesame oil degumming system, the filter cloth is quickly replaced, solving the problem of cumbersome replacement of filter membranes in the prior art, and improving the degumming efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323250692.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing sesame oil degumming system is complicated and slow when replacing the filter membrane, which reduces the degumming efficiency.
A sesame oil degumming system including an electric telescopic rod, a rectangular slide rod and an L-shaped support frame was designed. By extending, shortening and sliding the position of the upper fastening plate, the filter cloth can be quickly replaced and the degumming efficiency can be improved.
It realizes rapid replacement of the sesame oil degumming process, improves the degumming efficiency, and simplifies the replacement and cleaning process of filter cloth.
Smart Images

Figure CN222274494U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sesame oil degumming, in particular to a sesame oil degumming system. Background Art
[0002] Sesame oil, also known as linseed oil, is an ancient edible oil. It is a fatty oil extracted from the seeds of the linseed plant of the sesame family. Sesame is cold-loving and cold-resistant by nature, and is suitable for growing in the high-altitude arid areas of the west and north. In recent years, with the advancement of science and technology, the nutritional value and health functions of linseed have attracted the attention of scientists in many fields such as medicine, food, and agriculture. A large number of research results show that linseed oil is a high-quality edible oil, rich in α-linolenic acid and various unsaturated fatty acids, which can be directly converted into DHA and EPA in the human body. Linseed oil contains 48% linolenic acid, which is the highest in vegetable oils. The colloid-soluble impurities in fine sesame oil are mainly composed of phospholipids, proteins and other components, and are distributed in the oil with a particle size of 1nm-1μm. The removal of colloid-soluble impurities directly affects the quality of the oil.
[0003] However, the prior art still has deficiencies in use: when degumming sesame oil, a filter membrane is needed to filter the peptized impurities precipitated in the sesame oil. Since the peptized impurities in the sesame oil are relatively viscous, the peptized impurities are very likely to clog the membrane pores of the filter membrane during the filtration process. When clogged, the filter membrane needs to be replaced immediately. When replacing the filter membrane in the traditional sesame oil degumming system, the screws need to be removed first, and then the fixed frame on which the filter membrane is installed needs to be removed, and then the filter membrane on the fixed frame needs to be replaced, and finally the fixed frame with the replaced filter membrane needs to be reinstalled with screws. The replacement process is relatively cumbersome and slow, which reduces the degumming efficiency of sesame oil. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sesame oil degumming system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model has the advantages of being able to quickly replace the filter cloth and improving the degumming efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sesame oil degumming system, comprising a degumming tank, an oil inlet cylinder, a temperature control switch, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a slider, an L-shaped support frame, an upper fastening plate, an oil outlet valve, a lower fastening plate, a filter cloth, a rectangular slide bar, a slide bar support frame, an electric heating plate, a bearing, a screw, a fixing plate, a through hole and a guide rod, the degumming tank is vertically arranged, an oil inlet cylinder is arranged at the oil inlet of the upper end of the degumming tank, the inner wall of the degumming tank is hollow, and the electric heating plate is arranged at the hollow part, the temperature control switch is arranged on the outside of the degumming tank, the oil outlet valve is arranged at the bottom of the degumming tank, the electric telescopic rod is vertically arranged on the outside of the degumming tank, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is arranged with a connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate The upper part is provided with a sliding rod support frame horizontally, and a rectangular sliding rod is horizontally provided on the sliding rod support frame, and a sliding block is slidably provided on the rectangular sliding rod, and an L-shaped supporting frame is provided at the lower end of the sliding block, and an upper fastening plate corresponding to the oil outlet valve is horizontally provided on the lower side of the L-shaped supporting frame, and a lower fastening plate is movably provided under the upper fastening plate, and through holes corresponding to the oil outlet valve are evenly opened on the upper fastening plate and the lower fastening plate, respectively, and a filter cloth is provided between the upper fastening plate and the lower fastening plate, and a fixing plate is horizontally provided on the side of the lower fastening plate, and a vertical screw is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped supporting frame through a bearing, and the screw penetrates the fixing plate, and the screw is threadedly connected to the fixing plate, and a through hole penetrating the fixing plate is vertically provided on the lower surface of the L-shaped supporting frame Guide rod, when it is necessary to remove the colloid-soluble impurities in the sesame oil, add the sesame oil into the degumming tank through the oil inlet cylinder, the temperature control switch controls the electric heating plate to work, the electric heating plate transfers the heat to the sesame oil inside the degumming tank through the inner wall of the degumming tank, so as to heat the sesame oil at a constant temperature, the colloid-soluble impurities in the sesame oil will accelerate the precipitation under the constant temperature state, when the precipitation is completed, the colloid-soluble impurities in the sesame oil need to be filtered, the sesame oil container is placed under the oil outlet valve, the upper fastening plate is moved, the upper fastening plate drives the slider to slide along the rectangular slide rod through the L-shaped support frame, the upper fastening plate also drives the filter cloth and the lower fastening plate to move synchronously until the through hole on the upper fastening plate is aligned with the oil outlet valve, the electric telescopic rod is shortened, drives the connecting plate to move upward, and connects The plate drives the sliding rod support frame to move upward, the sliding rod support frame drives the rectangular sliding rod to move upward, the rectangular sliding rod drives the sliding block to move upward, the sliding block drives the L-shaped support frame to move upward, the L-shaped support frame drives the upper fastening plate to move upward, and the L-shaped support frame drives the fixing plate and the lower fastening plate to move upward through the screw. Since the filter cloth is clamped between the upper fastening plate and the lower fastening plate, the lower fastening plate drives the filter cloth to move upward until the alignment cylinder is connected to the oil outlet valve, and the lower end of the oil outlet valve is fitted with the upper fastening plate. The oil outlet valve is opened, and sesame oil is discharged. After the gel-soluble impurities in the sesame oil are filtered through the filter cloth at the current through hole, the filtered sesame oil flows to the holding container below through the oil guide cylinder on the lower fastening plate. Since the gel-soluble impurities are relatively viscous, after filtering for a period of time,The colloid-soluble impurities will block the filter holes on the filter cloth at the current through hole. After the oil outlet valve is closed, the electric telescopic rod will immediately extend, and the electric telescopic rod will drive the L-shaped support frame to move downward through the connecting plate. The L-shaped support frame will drive the upper fastening plate and the lower fastening plate to move downward until the current alignment cylinder is separated from the oil outlet valve. The upper fastening plate is moved to drive the slider on the L-shaped support frame to slide along the rectangular slide rod until the other through holes on the upper fastening plate correspond to the oil outlet valve. The electric telescopic rod will immediately shorten, and the electric telescopic rod will drive the L-shaped support frame to move upward through the connecting plate. The shaped support frame drives the upper fastening plate and the lower fastening plate to move upward until the alignment cylinder at the other through hole is connected with the oil outlet valve, so as to facilitate and quickly replace with a clean filter cloth, open the oil outlet valve, and the clean filter cloth can filter the colloid-soluble impurities in the sesame oil. When the entire filter cloth needs to be removed, turn the hand wheel to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the fixing plate to move downward, and the fixing plate drives the lower fastening plate to move downward until the lower fastening plate no longer presses the filter cloth, and then the filter cloth can be removed, so as to facilitate the cleaning or replacement of the filter cloth.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of heat-conducting rods are evenly arranged at equal angles inside the degumming tank, the inner ends of the heat-conducting rods are fixedly connected to the heat-conducting rings, and a plurality of heat-spreading plates are evenly arranged at equal distances on the heat-conducting rings. The electric heating plate transfers a part of the heat to the heat-conducting rods through the inner wall of the degumming tank, the heat-conducting rods transfer the heat to the heat-conducting rings, and the heat-conducting rings transfer the heat to the heat-spreading plates. The heat-conducting rods, the heat-conducting rings and the heat-spreading plates can transfer heat to the sesame oil more evenly, so that the heat of the sesame oil in various places inside the degumming tank is more uniform.
[0007] Furthermore, an alignment cylinder corresponding to the oil outlet valve is provided at the through hole opened on the upper surface of the upper fastening plate, and the alignment cylinder facilitates the alignment between the through hole and the oil outlet valve.
[0008] Furthermore, a sealing groove is provided at the lower end of the oil outlet valve, and a sealing ring corresponding to the sealing groove is provided at the through hole provided on the upper surface of the upper fastening plate. After the sealing ring enters the sealing groove, the sealing between the oil outlet valve and the upper fastening plate can be improved.
[0009] Furthermore, an oil guide cylinder is vertically arranged at the through hole opened on the lower surface of the lower fastening plate, and the oil guide cylinder plays a role in guiding sesame oil.
[0010] Furthermore, a hand wheel is provided at the lower end of the screw rod, and the hand wheel increases the rotation radius of the screw rod, making the rotation easier and more labor-saving.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer side of the degumming tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod through a support block, and the support block plays a role in supporting the electric telescopic rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer side of the degumming tank is provided with supporting legs, which play the role of supporting the degumming tank.
[0013] Based on the above technical solution, the sesame oil degumming system of the utility model has the following beneficial effects after practical application:
[0014] The filter cloth is then moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame until the filter cloth is moved back and forth through the L-shaped support frame
[0015] 2. The utility model utilizes the cooperation between the screw and the fixed plate. By turning the hand wheel to drive the screw to rotate, the screw drives the fixed plate to move downward, and the fixed plate drives the lower fastening plate to move downward until the lower fastening plate no longer presses the filter cloth. The filter cloth can be removed, thereby facilitating the cleaning or replacement of the filter cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model after the top cover of the degumming tank is removed.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the degumming tank when viewed from above.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the filter assembly of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 degumming tank, 2 oil inlet cylinder, 3 legs, 4 temperature control switch, 5 electric telescopic rod, 6 connecting plate, 7 slider, 8 L-shaped support frame, 9 alignment cylinder, 10 oil guide cylinder, 11 upper fastening plate, 12 oil outlet valve, 13 lower fastening plate, 14 filter cloth, 15 sealing ring, 16 rectangular slide rod, 17 slide rod support frame, 18 electric heating plate, 19 heat conducting rod, 20 heat conducting ring, 21 heat spreader, 22 support block, 23 bearing, 24 screw, 25 hand wheel, 26 sealing groove, 27 fixing plate, 28 through hole, 29 guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6The present embodiment provides a technical solution: a sesame oil degumming system, comprising a degumming tank 1, an oil inlet cylinder 2, a temperature control switch 4, an electric telescopic rod 5, a connecting plate 6, a slider 7, an L-shaped support frame 8, an upper fastening plate 11, an oil outlet valve 12, a lower fastening plate 13, a filter cloth 14, a rectangular slide bar 16, a slide bar support frame 17, an electric heating plate 18, a bearing 23, a screw 24, a fixing plate 27, a through hole 28 and a guide rod 29. The degumming tank 1 is vertically arranged, an oil inlet cylinder 2 is arranged at the oil inlet of the upper end of the degumming tank 1, the inner wall of the degumming tank 1 is hollow, and the electric heating plate 18 is arranged at the hollow part, the temperature control switch 4 is arranged outside the degumming tank 1, the oil outlet valve 12 is arranged at the bottom of the degumming tank 1, the electric telescopic rod 5 is vertically arranged outside the degumming tank 1, and the electric A connecting plate 6 is provided at the lower end of the movable telescopic rod 5, a sliding rod support frame 17 is horizontally provided at the end of the connecting plate 6, a rectangular sliding rod 16 is horizontally provided on the sliding rod support frame 17, a sliding block 7 is slidably provided on the rectangular sliding rod 16, an L-shaped supporting frame 8 is provided at the lower end of the sliding block 7, an upper fastening plate 11 corresponding to the oil outlet valve 12 is horizontally provided on the lower side of the L-shaped supporting frame 8, a lower fastening plate 13 is movably provided below the upper fastening plate 11, through holes 28 corresponding to the oil outlet valve 12 are evenly provided on the upper fastening plate 11 and the lower fastening plate 13, a filter cloth 14 is provided between the upper fastening plate 11 and the lower fastening plate 13, a fixing plate 27 is horizontally provided on the side of the lower fastening plate 13, and a vertical screw 24 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped supporting frame 8 through a bearing 23 The screw rod 24 passes through the fixed plate 27, and the screw rod 24 is threadedly connected to the fixed plate 27. A guide rod 29 passing through the fixed plate 27 is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the L-shaped support frame 8. When it is necessary to remove the colloid-soluble impurities in the sesame oil, the sesame oil is added into the degumming tank 1 through the oil inlet cylinder 2, and the temperature control switch 4 controls the electric heating plate 18 to work. The electric heating plate 18 transfers the heat to the sesame oil inside the degumming tank 1 through the inner wall of the degumming tank 1, thereby heating the sesame oil at a constant temperature. The colloid-soluble impurities in the sesame oil will accelerate precipitation under a constant temperature state. When the precipitation is completed, the colloid-soluble impurities in the sesame oil need to be filtered, and the sesame oil holding container is placed under the oil outlet valve 12. The upper fastening plate 11 is moved, and the upper fastening plate 11 is brought by the L-shaped support frame 8. The movable slider 7 slides along the rectangular slide bar 16, and the upper fastening plate 11 also drives the filter cloth 14 and the lower fastening plate 13 to move synchronously until the through hole 28 on the upper fastening plate 11 is aligned with the oil outlet valve 12, and the electric telescopic rod 5 is shortened, driving the connecting plate 6 to move upward, and the connecting plate 6 drives the slide bar support frame 17 to move upward, and the slide bar support frame 17 drives the rectangular slide bar 16 to move upward, and the rectangular slide bar 16 drives the slider 7 to move upward, and the slider 7 drives the L-shaped support frame 8 to move upward, and the L-shaped support frame 8 drives the upper fastening plate 11 to move upward, and the L-shaped support frame 8 drives the fixing plate 27 and the lower fastening plate 13 to move upward through the screw 24. Since the filter cloth 14 is clamped between the upper fastening plate 11 and the lower fastening plate 13, the lower fastening plate 13 drives the filter cloth 14 to move upward,Until the alignment cylinder 9 is connected to the oil outlet valve 12, and the lower end of the oil outlet valve 12 is fitted with the upper fastening plate 11, the oil outlet valve 12 is opened, and the sesame oil is discharged. After the gel-soluble impurities in the sesame oil are filtered through the filter cloth 14 at the current through hole 28, the filtered sesame oil flows into the holding container below through the oil guide cylinder 10 on the lower fastening plate 13. Since the gel-soluble impurities are relatively viscous, after filtering for a period of time, the gel-soluble impurities will block the filter holes on the filter cloth 14 at the current through hole 28. After the oil outlet valve 12 is closed, the electric telescopic rod 5 is immediately extended, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the L-shaped support frame 8 to move downward through the connecting plate 6. The L-shaped support frame 8 drives the upper fastening plate 11 and the lower fastening plate 13 to move downward until the current alignment cylinder 9 is separated from the oil outlet valve 12, and the upper fastening plate 11 is moved to drive the slider 7 on the L-shaped support frame 8 to slide along the rectangular slide rod 16 , until the other through holes 28 on the upper fastening plate 11 correspond to the oil outlet valve 12, the electric telescopic rod 5 is immediately shortened, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the L-shaped support frame 8 to move upward through the connecting plate 6, and the L-shaped support frame 8 drives the upper fastening plate 11 and the lower fastening plate 13 to move upward until the alignment cylinder 9 at the other through holes 28 is connected to the oil outlet valve 12, so as to facilitate and quickly replace it with a clean filter cloth 14, open the oil outlet valve 12, and the clean filter cloth 14 can filter the colloid-soluble impurities in the sesame oil. When the entire filter cloth 14 needs to be removed, the hand wheel 25 is turned to drive the screw 24 to rotate, and the screw 24 drives the fixing plate 27 to move downward, and the fixing plate 27 drives the lower fastening plate 13 to move downward until the lower fastening plate 13 no longer presses the filter cloth 14, and then the filter cloth 14 can be removed, so as to facilitate the cleaning or replacement of the filter cloth 14. ,
[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of heat-conducting rods 19 are evenly arranged at equal angles inside the degumming tank 1, the inner ends of the heat-conducting rods 19 are fixedly connected to the heat-conducting rings 20, and a plurality of heat-spreading plates 21 are evenly arranged at equal distances on the heat-conducting rings 20. The electric heating plate 18 transfers a portion of the heat to the heat-conducting rods 19 through the inner wall of the degumming tank 1, the heat-conducting rods 19 transfer the heat to the heat-conducting rings 20, and the heat-spreading plates 21 transfer the heat to the heat-spreading plates 21. The heat-conducting rods 19, the heat-conducting rings 20 and the heat-spreading plates 21 can transfer the heat to the sesame oil more evenly, so that the heat of the sesame oil in various places inside the degumming tank 1 is more evenly distributed.
[0026] Furthermore, an alignment tube 9 corresponding to the oil outlet valve 12 is provided at the through hole 28 opened on the upper surface of the upper fastening plate 11, and the alignment tube 9 facilitates the alignment between the through hole 28 and the oil outlet valve 12; a sealing groove 26 is provided at the lower end of the oil outlet valve 12, and a sealing ring 15 corresponding to the sealing groove 26 is provided at the through hole 28 opened on the upper surface of the upper fastening plate 11. After the sealing ring 15 enters the sealing groove 26, the sealing performance between the oil outlet valve 12 and the upper fastening plate 11 can be improved; an oil guide tube 10 is vertically provided at the through hole 28 opened on the lower surface of the lower fastening plate 13, and the oil guide tube 10 plays the role of guiding sesame oil.
[0027] Furthermore, a handwheel 25 is provided at the lower end of the screw rod 24, which increases the rotation radius of the screw rod 24, making the rotation easier and more labor-saving; the outer side of the degumming tank 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 5 through a support block 22, and the support block 22 plays a role in supporting the electric telescopic rod 5; the outer side of the degumming tank 1 is provided with a support leg 3, and the support leg 3 plays a role in supporting the degumming tank 1.
[0028] The working principle of a sesame oil degumming system provided by the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to remove the peptized impurities in the sesame oil, the sesame oil is added into the degumming tank 1 through the oil inlet cylinder 2, the temperature control switch 4 controls the electric heating plate 18 to work, the electric heating plate 18 transfers the heat to the sesame oil in the degumming tank 1 through the inner wall of the degumming tank 1, and another part of the heat is transferred to the heat-conducting rod 19 through the inner wall of the degumming tank 1, the heat-conducting rod 19 transfers the heat to the heat-conducting ring 20, and the heat-conducting ring 20 transfers the heat to the heat-diffusion plate 21, the heat-conducting rod 19, the heat-conducting ring 20 and the heat-diffusion plate 21 can transfer the heat to the sesame oil more evenly, so that the heat of the sesame oil in various places inside the degumming tank 1 is more even, thereby heating the sesame oil at a constant temperature, and the peptized impurities in the sesame oil are heated at a constant temperature. The precipitation will be accelerated under the warm state. When the precipitation is completed, the colloidal impurities in the sesame oil need to be filtered, and the sesame oil holding container is placed under the oil outlet valve 12, and the upper fastening plate 11 is moved. The upper fastening plate 11 drives the slider 7 to slide along the rectangular slide bar 16 through the L-shaped support frame 8, and the upper fastening plate 11 also drives the filter cloth 14 and the lower fastening plate 13 to move synchronously until the through hole 28 on the upper fastening plate 11 is aligned with the oil outlet valve 12, and the electric telescopic rod 5 is shortened, driving the connecting plate 6 to move upward, and the connecting plate 6 drives the slide bar support frame 17 to move upward, and the slide bar support frame 17 drives the rectangular slide bar 16 to move upward, and the rectangular slide bar 16 drives the slide bar 7 to move upward, and the slide bar 7 drives the L-shaped support frame 8 to move upward, and the L-shaped support frame 8 drives the upper fastening plate 11 to move upward. The L-shaped support frame 8 drives the fixing plate 27 and the lower fastening plate 13 to move upward through the screw 24. Since the filter cloth 14 is clamped between the upper fastening plate 11 and the lower fastening plate 13, the lower fastening plate 13 drives the filter cloth 14 to move upward until the alignment cylinder 9 is connected to the oil outlet valve 12, and the lower end of the oil outlet valve 12 is in contact with the upper fastening plate 11. The oil outlet valve 12 is opened, and the sesame oil is discharged. After the gel-soluble impurities in the sesame oil are filtered through the filter cloth 14 at the current through hole 28, the filtered sesame oil flows to the holding container below through the oil guide cylinder 10 on the lower fastening plate 13. Since the gel-soluble impurities are relatively viscous, after filtering for a period of time, the gel-soluble impurities will block the filter holes on the filter cloth 14 at the current through hole 28. After the oil outlet valve 12 is closed, the electric The telescopic rod 5 is extended immediately, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the L-shaped support frame 8 to move downward through the connecting plate 6, and the L-shaped support frame 8 drives the upper fastening plate 11 and the lower fastening plate 13 to move downward until the current alignment cylinder 9 is separated from the oil outlet valve 12, and the upper fastening plate 11 is moved to drive the slider 7 on the L-shaped support frame 8 to slide along the rectangular slide bar 16 until the other through holes 28 on the upper fastening plate 11 correspond to the oil outlet valve 12, and the electric telescopic rod 5 is shortened immediately, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the L-shaped support frame 8 to move upward through the connecting plate 6, and the L-shaped support frame 8 drives the upper fastening plate 11 and the lower fastening plate 13 to move upward until the alignment cylinders 9 at the other through holes 28 are connected to the oil outlet valve 12, so as to facilitate and quickly replace with a clean filter cloth 14, and open the oil outlet valve 12.The clean filter cloth 14 can filter the colloid-soluble impurities in the sesame oil. When the entire filter cloth 14 needs to be removed, the hand wheel 25 is turned to drive the screw 24 to rotate, and the screw 24 drives the fixing plate 27 to move downward, and the fixing plate 27 drives the lower fastening plate 13 to move downward until the lower fastening plate 13 no longer presses the filter cloth 14. Then, the filter cloth 14 can be removed, so that the filter cloth 14 can be cleaned or replaced conveniently.
[0029] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sesame oil degumming system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a degumming tank (1), an oil inlet cylinder (2), a temperature control switch (4), an electric telescopic rod (5), a connecting plate (6), a slider (7), an L-shaped support frame (8), an upper fastening plate (11), an oil outlet valve (12), a lower fastening plate (13), a filter cloth (14), a rectangular slide bar (16), a slide bar support frame (17), an electric heating plate (18), a bearing (23), a screw rod (24), a fixing plate (27), a through hole (28) and a guide rod (29). The degumming tank (1) is arranged vertically. An oil inlet cylinder (2) is arranged at the oil inlet port at the upper end of the degumming tank (1); the inner wall of the degumming tank (1) is hollow, and an electric heating plate (18) is arranged at the hollow part; a temperature control switch (4) is arranged outside the degumming tank (1); an oil outlet valve (12) is arranged at the bottom of the degumming tank (1); an electric telescopic rod (5) is arranged vertically on the outer side of the degumming tank (1); a connecting plate (6) is arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (5); a sliding rod support frame (17) is arranged horizontally at the end of the connecting plate (6); the sliding rod A rectangular slide bar (16) is horizontally arranged on the support frame (17), a slide block (7) is slidably arranged on the rectangular slide bar (16), an L-shaped support frame (8) is arranged at the lower end of the slide block (7), an upper fastening plate (11) corresponding to the oil outlet valve (12) is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the L-shaped support frame (8), a lower fastening plate (13) is movably arranged below the upper fastening plate (11), and through holes (13) corresponding to the oil outlet valve (12) are evenly opened on the upper fastening plate (11) and the lower fastening plate (13). 28), a filter cloth (14) is arranged between the upper fastening plate (11) and the lower fastening plate (13), a fixing plate (27) is horizontally arranged on the side of the lower fastening plate (13), the lower surface of the L-shaped support frame (8) is rotatably connected to a vertical screw rod (24) through a bearing (23), the screw rod (24) passes through the fixing plate (27), and the screw rod (24) is threadedly connected to the fixing plate (27), and a guide rod (29) passing through the fixing plate (27) is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the L-shaped support frame (8).
2. A sesame oil degumming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat conducting rods (19) are evenly arranged at equal angles inside the degumming tank (1), the inner ends of the heat conducting rods (19) are fixedly connected to a heat conducting ring (20), and a plurality of heat diffusion plates (21) are evenly arranged at equal distances on the heat conducting ring (20).
3. A sesame oil degumming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alignment cylinder (9) corresponding to the oil outlet valve (12) is provided at a through hole (28) opened on the upper surface of the upper fastening plate (11).
4. A sesame oil degumming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing groove (26) is provided at the lower end of the oil outlet valve (12), and a sealing ring (15) corresponding to the sealing groove (26) is provided at a through hole (28) provided on the upper surface of the upper fastening plate (11).
5. A sesame oil degumming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil guide cylinder (10) is vertically arranged at a through hole (28) opened on the lower surface of the lower fastening plate (13).
6. A sesame oil degumming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (25) is provided at the lower end of the screw rod (24).
7. A sesame oil degumming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the degumming tank (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (5) via a support block (22).
8. A sesame oil degumming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degumming tank (1) is provided with supporting legs (3) on the outside.
