Concrete spreader for water conservancy and hydropower construction
By introducing brush cleaning components and vibration components into the concrete fabric machine for water conservancy and hydropower construction, the blockage problem caused by concrete adhesion is solved, and a more comprehensive cleaning and stable discharge process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422960948.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In water conservancy and hydropower construction, concrete is prone to adhere to the inner wall of the discharge pipe of the concrete fabric machine, resulting in long-term residue and blockage, affecting the normal discharge of concrete.
A concrete fabric machine for water conservancy and hydropower construction was designed, equipped with brush cleaning components and vibration components. The brush cleaning components include lifting cylinders, rotating motors, rotating motors and vibration components. The inner wall of the fabric pipe is cleaned in all aspects through cleaning brushes, and During the cleaning process, the cloth pipe vibrates to cause the concrete to fall.
The residual concrete on the inner wall of the fabric pipe was effectively cleaned, the brushing quality was improved, and the normal use of the fabric pipe was ensured, and the later discharge work was not affected.
Smart Images

Figure CN222275485U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a concrete placing machine for water conservancy and hydropower construction. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are responsible for retaining, storing and discharging water. They must follow the technical specifications of water conservancy projects and adopt special construction methods and measures to ensure project quality. Concrete placing equipment is required during water conservancy and hydropower construction.
[0003] By comparing a concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction with patent announcement number CN220225324U, in this scheme, the adjustment mechanism is used to facilitate concrete transportation and reduce the workload of the staff, and the support mechanism is used to improve the stability of the concrete placing boom support, thereby completing the adjustment and support operations. However, after the concrete is placed, most of the concrete is viscous and may adhere to the inner wall of the discharge pipe. After long-term residual accumulation, it may affect the discharge amount of the discharge pipe, and blockage may occur, which is not conducive to the normal discharge of concrete. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction in order to solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction comprises a base, an adjusting mechanism is provided above the base, and a placing mechanism for placing concrete, the placing mechanism being located below the adjusting mechanism;
[0007] The spreading mechanism includes a spreading assembly for spreading the mixed concrete;
[0008] The cloth distribution assembly includes a movable frame arranged above the base for vertical movement, a movable seat is slidably installed at the lower end of the movable frame, a movable cylinder is provided between the movable seat and the movable frame, a pipe sleeve is provided at the lower end of the movable seat, a cloth distribution pipe is provided at the lower end of the pipe sleeve, the cloth distribution pipe is threadedly connected to the pipe sleeve, the cloth distribution pipe is removable and replaceable, a pump body is provided inside the movable seat, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning residual concrete inside the cloth distribution pipe is provided under the cloth distribution pipe.
[0009] Preferably: the cleaning brush assembly includes a lifting cylinder arranged on the side wall of the movable frame, a lifting plate is provided at the lower end of the lifting cylinder, a rotating plate is rotatably installed at the lower end of the lifting plate, a rotating motor is installed at the rotating end of the rotating plate, a cleaning brush is rotatably installed at one end of the rotating plate close to the fabric tube, a rotating motor is installed at the rotating end of the cleaning brush, and a vibration assembly for driving the fabric tube to vibrate is provided on the side of the cleaning brush close to the lifting plate.
[0010] Preferably: the vibration assembly includes a convex strip arranged on the side of the pipe sleeve close to the lifting plate, a connecting plate is provided under the convex strip, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a convex block is slidably installed on the upper end of the connecting plate, a compression spring is connected between the convex block and the connecting plate, and the convex block and the convex strip are slidably matched.
[0011] Preferably: the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed sleeve fixed to the upper end of the base, a rotating frame is slidably installed in the fixed sleeve, a lifting cylinder is provided between the rotating frame and the fixed sleeve, a slide rail is fixed to the upper end of the rotating frame, a connecting seat is slidably installed in the slide rail, and a telescopic cylinder is provided between the connecting seat and the slide rail.
[0012] Preferably, a bracket is provided on one side of the fixing sleeve close to the pump body, a material delivery pipe is connected between the bracket and the pump body, and the material delivery pipe is retractable.
[0013] Preferably, the movable frame is arranged at the lower end of the connecting seat, and the end of the bristles on the cleaning brush away from the center of the cleaning brush is arranged to be inclined downward.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are as follows:
[0015] Concrete placing equipment is needed in water conservancy and hydropower construction. The concrete is placed in different positions through the adjustment mechanism and the placing assembly. After the concrete is placed, the cleaning assembly is used to clean the residual concrete on the inner wall of the distribution pipe outlet in all directions. The cleaning assembly moves up and down to clean the inner wall of the distribution pipe while generating a certain vibration to the distribution pipe, which effectively causes the concrete after cleaning to vibrate downward, thereby improving the cleaning quality and making the cleaning more comprehensive without affecting the normal use of the distribution pipe in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a spatial stereogram of a concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction described in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the interior structure of a concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0022] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0023] 100. Base; 201. Moving frame; 202. Moving seat; 203. Moving cylinder; 204. Pipe sleeve; 205. Fabric pipe; 206. Lifting cylinder; 207. Lifting plate; 208. Rotating motor; 209. Turning plate; 210. Rotating motor; 211. Cleaning brush; 212. Connecting plate; 213. Bump; 214. Raised strip; 215. Pump body; 216. Feed pipe; 217. Bracket; 301. Fixed sleeve; 302. Lifting cylinder; 303. Adjusting motor; 304. Turning frame; 305. Slide rail; 306. Telescopic cylinder; 307. Connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction includes a base 100, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of concrete placing, the adjusting mechanism is located above the base 100, and a placing mechanism for placing concrete, the placing mechanism is located below the adjusting mechanism.
[0027] In this embodiment: the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed sleeve 301 fixed to the upper end of the base 100, and an adjusting motor 303 is installed at the rotating end of the fixed sleeve 301. A rotating frame 304 is slidably installed in the fixed sleeve 301, and a lifting cylinder 302 is provided between the rotating frame 304 and the fixed sleeve 301. A slide rail 305 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating frame 304, and a connecting seat 307 is slidably installed in the slide rail 305. A telescopic cylinder 306 is provided between the connecting seat 307 and the slide rail 305. The adjusting motor 303 is started to drive the fixed sleeve 301 to rotate, and the lifting cylinder 302 is used to drive the rotating frame 304 to move up and down, and then the telescopic cylinder 306 is used to push the connecting seat 307 to move back and forth, thereby performing all-round adjustment on the cloth position of the cloth pipe 205 to increase the cloth coverage area.
[0028] In this embodiment: the distribution mechanism includes a distribution component for distributing the mixed concrete.
[0029] The cloth distribution assembly includes a movable frame 201 arranged at the bottom end of the connecting seat 307, a movable seat 202 is slidably installed at the lower end of the movable frame 201, a movable cylinder 203 is provided between the movable seat 202 and the movable frame 201, a pipe sleeve 204 is provided at the lower end of the movable seat 202, a cloth distribution pipe 205 is provided at the lower end of the pipe sleeve 204, the cloth distribution pipe 205 is threadedly connected to the pipe sleeve 204, and the cloth distribution pipe 205 is removable and replaceable, a pump body 215 is provided inside the movable seat 202, and a bracket 217 is provided on the side of the fixed sleeve 301 close to the pump body 215, a delivery pipe 216 is connected between the bracket 217 and the pump body 215, and the delivery pipe 216 is retractable, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the residual concrete inside the delivery pipe 205 is provided below the distribution pipe 205.
[0030] The brush cleaning assembly includes a lifting cylinder 206 arranged on the side wall of the movable frame 201, and a lifting plate 207 is provided at the lower end of the lifting cylinder 206. A rotating plate 209 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the lifting plate 207, and a rotating motor 208 is installed at the rotating end of the rotating plate 209. A cleaning brush 211 is rotatably installed at one end of the rotating plate 209 close to the fabric tube 205. The bristles on the cleaning brush 211 are tilted downward at one end away from the center of the cleaning brush 211, and a rotating motor 210 is installed at the rotating end of the cleaning brush 211. A vibration assembly for driving the fabric tube 205 to vibrate is provided on the side of the cleaning brush 211 close to the lifting plate 207.
[0031] The vibration assembly includes a convex strip 214 arranged on one side of the pipe sleeve 204 near the lifting plate 207, and a connecting plate 212 is provided below the convex strip 214. The connecting plate 212 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 209. A convex block 213 is slidably installed on the upper end of the connecting plate 212. A compression spring is connected between the convex block 213 and the connecting plate 212. The convex block 213 slides in cooperation with the convex strip 214. Concrete spreading equipment is needed in water conservancy and hydropower construction. The concrete is spread in different positions through the adjustment mechanism and the spreading assembly. After the concrete is spread, the cleaning assembly is used to clean the concrete remaining on the inner wall of the distribution pipe 205 outlet in all directions. The cleaning assembly generates a certain vibration on the distribution pipe 205 while moving up and down to clean the inner wall of the distribution pipe 205, thereby effectively causing the cleaned concrete to vibrate downward, thereby improving the cleaning quality and making the cleaning more comprehensive without affecting the normal use of the distribution pipe 205 in the later stage.
[0032] Working principle: First, start the adjustment motor 303 to drive the fixed sleeve 301 to rotate, use the lifting cylinder 302 to drive the rotating frame 304 to move up and down, and then use the telescopic cylinder 306 to push the connecting seat 307 to move back and forth, thereby adjusting the cloth position of the cloth pipe 205 in all directions to increase the coverage area of the cloth.
[0033] Then connect the input end of the delivery pipe 216 to the external concrete delivery box, and then pump the mixed concrete into the distribution pipe 205 through the pump body 215, and then drive the moving cylinder 203 to push the distribution pipe 205 to move back and forth to distribute the concrete in all directions in the distribution area, so that the concrete is spread more evenly.
[0034] After the concrete is distributed, some residual concrete may adhere to the inner wall of the distribution pipe 205 outlet, thereby driving the moving cylinder 203 to drive the distribution pipe 205 to move the distribution pipe 205 to the middle position of the moving frame 201. In the initial state, the cleaning brush 211 is located on the side of the lifting plate 207 away from the distribution pipe 205. Then the lifting cylinder 206 is driven to drive the lifting plate 207 to move downward, driving the cleaning brush 211 to move downward, and then driving the rotating motor 208 to drive the rotating plate 209 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 211 to rotate to the bottom of the distribution pipe 205. Then the rotating motor 210 is driven to drive the cleaning brush 211 to rotate at high speed, and then the lifting cylinder 206 is used to drive the cleaning brush 211 to move up and down, thereby cleaning the residual concrete on the inner wall of the distribution pipe 205.
[0035] When the rotating plate 209 moves upward, it drives the connecting plate 212 upward, and the protrusion 213 at the upper end of the connecting plate 212 squeezes and collides with the ridge 214 on the side wall of the pipe sleeve 204, prompting the ridge 214 to drive the pipe sleeve 204 to vibrate, thereby driving the distribution pipe 205 to vibrate, which is more conducive to the falling of the concrete after cleaning, completing the cleaning operation of the inner wall of the distribution pipe 205, thereby improving the cleaning quality, cleaning more comprehensively, and not affecting the normal use of the distribution pipe 205 in the later stage. After cleaning the inner wall of the distribution pipe 205, the cleaning brush 211 moves to the side of the lifting plate 207 away from the distribution pipe 205, so that the cleaning brush 211 does not affect the normal distribution operation of the distribution pipe 205.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A concrete placing machine for water conservancy and hydropower construction, comprising a base (100), an adjustment mechanism being arranged above the base (100), characterized in that: It also includes a distribution mechanism for distributing concrete, wherein the distribution mechanism is located below the adjustment mechanism; The material distribution mechanism includes a material distribution component for distributing the mixed concrete; The material distribution component comprises a movable frame (201) arranged above the base (100) so as to move up and down, a movable seat (202) being slidably mounted on the lower end of the movable frame (201), a movable cylinder (203) being arranged between the movable seat (202) and the movable frame (201), a pipe sleeve (204) being arranged at the lower end of the movable seat (202), a material distribution pipe (205) being arranged at the lower end of the pipe sleeve (204), the material distribution pipe (205) being threadedly connected to the pipe sleeve (204), the material distribution pipe (205) being removable and replaceable, a pump body (215) being arranged inside the movable seat (202), and a cleaning component for cleaning residual concrete inside the material distribution pipe (205) being arranged below the material distribution pipe (205).
2. A concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush assembly comprises a lifting cylinder (206) arranged on the side wall of the movable frame (201); a lifting plate (207) is provided at the lower end of the lifting cylinder (206); a rotating plate (209) is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the lifting plate (207); a rotating motor (208) is mounted at the rotating end of the rotating plate (209); a cleaning brush (211) is rotatably mounted at one end of the rotating plate (209) close to the material distributing tube (205); a rotating motor (210) is mounted at the rotating end of the cleaning brush (211); and a vibration assembly for driving the material distributing tube (205) to vibrate is provided at one side of the cleaning brush (211) close to the lifting plate (207).
3. A concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration component comprises a convex strip (214) arranged on a side of the pipe sleeve (204) close to the lifting plate (207), a connecting plate (212) is provided below the convex strip (214), the connecting plate (212) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (209), a convex block (213) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the connecting plate (212), a compression spring is connected between the convex block (213) and the connecting plate (212), and the convex block (213) and the convex strip (214) are slidably matched.
4. A concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve (301) fixed to the upper end of the base (100); an adjustment motor (303) is installed at the rotating end of the fixed sleeve (301); a rotating frame (304) is slidably installed in the fixed sleeve (301); a lifting cylinder (302) is provided between the rotating frame (304) and the fixed sleeve (301); a slide rail (305) is fixed to the upper end of the rotating frame (304); a connecting seat (307) is slidably installed in the slide rail (305); and a telescopic cylinder (306) is provided between the connecting seat (307) and the slide rail (305).
5. A concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bracket (217) is provided on a side of the fixing sleeve (301) close to the pump body (215), and a material delivery pipe (216) is connected between the bracket (217) and the pump body (215), and the material delivery pipe (216) is retractable.
6. A concrete placing boom for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable frame (201) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting seat (307), and the end of the bristles on the cleaning brush (211) away from the center of the cleaning brush (211) is arranged to be inclined downward.
Citation Information
Cited By
Concrete spreader for water conservancy and hydropower construction
CN223738594U