Cyclamen cultivation matrix disinfection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclamen cultivation, and discloses a cyclamen cultivation matrix disinfection device which comprises a main machine shell, a through groove is vertically formed in the front face of the main machine shell in a penetrating mode, guide plates are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side, corresponding to the through groove, of the front face of the main machine shell, and C-shaped plates are horizontally arranged on the outer sides of the two guide plates in a sleeving mode. An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the C-shaped plate, a disinfection mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the C-shaped plate, and the disinfection mechanism comprises two disinfection frames. According to the cyclamen cultivation matrix disinfection device, the disinfection mechanism is arranged, two disinfection frames are used for comprehensively disinfecting a matrix entering the main machine shell, the disinfection efficiency is improved, meanwhile, ultraviolet disinfection lamps are additionally arranged at the left ends and the right ends of the disinfection frames, the disinfection range is widened, multiple disinfection is achieved, and the disinfection effect is further improved; the motor is used for driving the two double-thread screws to rotate, and the two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps move in cooperation with the threaded strips, so that full utilization is realized, and the disinfection comprehensiveness is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclamen cultivation, in particular to a cyclamen cultivation matrix disinfection device. Background Art

[0002] In the cultivation of cyclamen, the substrate is a key factor in the interaction between climate and environmental management in the greenhouse and irrigation and fertilization management.

[0003] During the long cultivation process of cyclamen, there is always a risk of root damage. Our goal as growers is to maintain the health and growth capacity of the roots. A good substrate can serve growers to minimize the risk of this root damage.

[0004] When cultivating cyclamen, you must pay attention to preventing various diseases and pests, such as common gray mold, viral diseases and root rot, as well as aphids, thrips, mite pests, scale insects, ground flies and woodlice, etc. Disinfection of the substrate is an important means of early protection.

[0005] Currently, the main method for substrate disinfection in the market is to spray disinfectant. However, the existing disinfectant spraying method often results in a small spray range and incomplete spraying, which leads to incomplete disinfection of the substrate and the occurrence of diseases and insect pests in the later stage. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cyclamen cultivation substrate disinfection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cyclamen cultivation substrate disinfection device, comprising a main housing, a through slot is vertically penetrated through the front of the main housing, guide plates are horizontally fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the front of the main housing corresponding to the through slot, C-shaped plates are horizontally sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide plates, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the C-shaped plate, and a disinfection mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the C-shaped plate;

[0008] The disinfection mechanism includes two disinfection frames, two connecting blocks, two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps, a limit block, a liquid outlet pump, and two L-shaped infusion tubes. The two disinfection frames are symmetrically arranged horizontally between the two guide plates. Liquid outlet cavities are horizontally opened inside the end faces of the two disinfection frames that are close to each other. The liquid outlet cavities are connected to the inside of the disinfection frames. The two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are respectively arranged inside the two disinfection frames. Each group of ultraviolet disinfection lamps has two left and right horizontally arranged inside the corresponding disinfection frames. The surfaces of the two ultraviolet disinfection lamps are slidably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection frame. The two ultraviolet disinfection lamps are connected to the sides that are close to each other. The outer ends of the two ultraviolet disinfection lamps pass through the inner wall of the disinfection frame and extend to the outside of the disinfection frame.

[0009] Preferably, a roller is horizontally arranged between the two guide plates, and the left and right ends of the roller are rotatably connected to the surfaces close to the two guide plates through a bearing seat, and the rear end surface of the C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the main housing.

[0010] Preferably, a disinfection nozzle is fixedly provided on the end face of the disinfection frame corresponding to the position of the liquid outlet cavity, and the two connecting blocks are respectively arranged between the two disinfection frames and the inner side of the C-shaped plate, and the two side surfaces of the connecting block are respectively fixedly connected to the side surface of the disinfection frame and the inner side surface of the C-shaped plate.

[0011] Preferably, a disinfection nozzle No. 2 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, a limit groove is horizontally provided on the inner wall of the disinfection frame corresponding to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the limit block is slidably arranged inside the limit groove, the side of the limit block is fixedly connected with the corresponding side of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the liquid outlet pump is fixedly arranged on the side of the C-shaped plate, the two L-shaped infusion tubes are symmetrically arranged in front of the C-shaped plate, the left ends of the two L-shaped infusion tubes are fixedly connected with the liquid outlet tube of the liquid pump, and the right ends of the two L-shaped infusion tubes respectively pass through the front of the two disinfection frames and are fixedly connected with the inside of the two disinfection frames.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a motor, a double-groove pulley, two double-headed screws, a threaded strip, and two pulleys. The motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the C-shaped plate, and the double-groove pulley is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the motor output rod. The upper and lower end surfaces of the C-shaped plate are horizontally provided with rotation grooves, and the two double-headed screws are respectively horizontally arranged inside the two rotation grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the right ends of the two double-headed screws are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through a bearing seat, and the left ends of the two double-headed screws pass through the rotating groove and extend to the left side of the C-shaped plate. The two pulleys are respectively fixedly mounted on the left end surfaces of the two double-headed screws, and the two pulleys are connected to the double-groove pulley through a belt.

[0014] Preferably, a movable through groove is horizontally penetrated through the inner wall of the rotating groove corresponding to the position of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the threaded bar is vertically arranged inside the movable through groove, the surface of the threaded bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable through groove left and right, the outer end of the threaded bar extends to the inside of the rotating groove and is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the double-headed screw, and the inner end of the threaded bar passes through the movable through groove and is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cyclamen cultivation matrix disinfection device, by setting a disinfection mechanism, uses two disinfection frames to comprehensively spray and disinfect the matrix entering the main shell, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency; at the same time, ultraviolet disinfection lamps are added to the left and right ends of the disinfection frame to increase the disinfection range, achieve multiple disinfections, and further improve the disinfection effect; by setting an adjustment mechanism, a motor is used to drive the two double-headed screws to rotate, and the two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are moved in conjunction with the threaded strips, so that they are fully utilized and the comprehensiveness of the disinfection is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the overall front structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of area B.

[0020] In the figure: main casing 1, through slot 2, guide plate 3, C-shaped plate 4, disinfection mechanism 5, disinfection frame 501, liquid outlet cavity 502, disinfection nozzle 1 503, connecting block 504, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 505, disinfection nozzle 2 506, limiting slot 507, limiting block 508, liquid outlet pump 509, L-shaped infusion tube 510, adjustment mechanism 6, motor 601, double-groove pulley 602, rotating slot 603, double-headed screw 604, movable through slot 605, threaded strip 606, pulley 607. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a cyclamen cultivation substrate disinfection device, comprising a main housing 1, a through slot 2 is vertically penetrated through the front of the main housing 1, guide plates 3 are horizontally fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the front of the main housing 1 corresponding to the through slot 2, C-shaped plates 4 are horizontally sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide plates 3, an adjustment mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer side of the C-shaped plate 4, a disinfection mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner side of the C-shaped plate 4, a roller is horizontally arranged between the two guide plates 3, the left and right ends of the roller are rotatably connected to the close surfaces of the two guide plates 3 through a bearing seat, and the rear end surface of the C-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the main housing 1;

[0023] The disinfection mechanism 5 includes two disinfection frames 501, two connecting blocks 504, two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505, a limit block 508, a liquid outlet pump 509, and two L-shaped infusion tubes 510. The two disinfection frames 501 are symmetrically arranged horizontally between the two guide plates 3. The two disinfection frames 501 are close to each other in the end faces and a liquid outlet cavity 502 is horizontally opened inside. The liquid outlet cavity 502 is connected to the inside of the disinfection frame 501.

[0024] Two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505 are respectively arranged inside two disinfection frames 501, and each group of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505 consists of two left and right horizontally arranged inside the corresponding disinfection frame 501. The surfaces of the two ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection frame 501, and the two ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505 are arranged through the sides close to each other, and the outer ends of the two ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505 pass through the inner wall of the disinfection frame 501 and extend to the outside of the disinfection frame 501.

[0025] The end surface of the disinfection frame 501 is fixedly provided with a disinfection nozzle 1 503 corresponding to the position of the liquid outlet cavity 502, two connecting blocks 504 are respectively arranged between the two disinfection frames 501 and the inner side of the C-shaped plate 4, and the two sides of the connecting block 504 are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the disinfection frame 501 and the inner side of the C-shaped plate 4, and the bottom surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 505 is fixedly provided with a disinfection nozzle 2 506, and the inner wall of the disinfection frame 501 is horizontally provided with a limit groove 507 corresponding to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 505, and the limit block 508 is slidably arranged inside the limit groove 507, and the side of the limit block 508 is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 505, and the liquid outlet pump 509 is fixedly arranged on the side of the C-type plate 4, and two L-shaped infusion tubes 510 are symmetrically arranged in front of the C-type plate 4. The left ends of the two L-shaped infusion tubes 510 are fixedly connected with the outlet tube of the outlet pump 509, and the right ends of the two L-shaped infusion tubes 510 pass through the front of the two disinfection frames 501 and are fixedly connected with the inside of the two disinfection frames 501. By setting up the disinfection mechanism 5, the two disinfection frames 501 are used to fully disinfect the matrix entering the main shell 1, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency. At the same time, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505 are added to the left and right ends of the disinfection frame 501 to increase the disinfection range, realize multiple disinfection, and further improve the disinfection effect.

[0026] The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a motor 601, a double-groove pulley 602, two double-headed screws 604, a threaded strip 606, and two pulleys 607. The motor 601 is fixedly arranged on the side of the C-shaped plate 4. The double-groove pulley 602 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the output rod of the motor 601. The upper and lower end surfaces of the C-shaped plate 4 are horizontally provided with a rotating groove 603. The two double-headed screws 604 are respectively horizontally arranged inside the two rotating grooves 603. The right ends of the two double-headed screws 604 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 603 through a bearing seat 1. The left ends of the two double-headed screws 604 penetrate the rotating groove 603 and extend to the left side of the C-shaped plate 4. The two pulleys 607 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the left end surfaces of the two double-headed screws 604. The two pulleys 607 are The belt is connected to the double-groove pulley 602 for transmission, and the inner wall of the rotating groove 603 corresponding to the position of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 505 is horizontally penetrated with a movable through groove 605, and the threaded bar 606 is vertically arranged inside the movable through groove 605. The surface of the threaded bar 606 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable through groove 605 left and right, and the outer end of the threaded bar 606 extends to the inside of the rotating groove 603 and is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the double-headed screw 604. The inner end of the threaded bar 606 penetrates the movable through groove 605 and is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 505. By setting an adjustment mechanism 6, the motor 601 is used to drive the two double-headed screws 604 to rotate, and the threaded bar 606 is used to make the two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505 move, so that they are fully utilized and the comprehensiveness of disinfection is improved.

[0027] When in use, by setting up a disinfection mechanism 5, two disinfection frames 501 are used to fully disinfect the matrix entering the main shell 1, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency. At the same time, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505 are added to the left and right ends of the disinfection frame 501 to increase the disinfection range, achieve multiple disinfections, and further improve the disinfection effect. By setting up an adjustment mechanism 6, a motor 601 is used to drive the two double-headed screws 604 to rotate, and the threaded strips 606 are used to make the two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 505 move, so that they are fully utilized and the comprehensiveness of the disinfection is improved.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cyclamen culture substrate disinfection device, comprising a main housing (1), characterized in that: A through slot (2) is vertically formed on the front of the main housing (1); guide plates (3) are horizontally fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the front of the main housing (1) corresponding to the through slot (2); a C-shaped plate (4) is horizontally sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide plates (3); an adjustment mechanism (6) is provided on the outer sides of the C-shaped plates (4); and a disinfection mechanism (5) is provided on the inner sides of the C-shaped plates (4); The disinfection mechanism (5) comprises two disinfection frames (501), two connecting blocks (504), two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (505), a stop block (508), a liquid outlet pump (509), and two L-shaped infusion tubes (510). The two disinfection frames (501) are symmetrically arranged horizontally between the two guide plates (3) in an upper and lower direction. Liquid outlet cavities (502) are horizontally opened inside the end surfaces of the two disinfection frames (501) that are close to each other. The liquid outlet cavities (502) are connected to the inside of the disinfection frames (501). The ultraviolet disinfection lamps (505) are respectively arranged inside the two disinfection frames (501), and each group of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (505) is composed of two left and right horizontally arranged inside the corresponding disinfection frame (501). The surfaces of the two ultraviolet disinfection lamps (505) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection frame (501), and the two ultraviolet disinfection lamps (505) are arranged to be connected on adjacent sides. The outer ends of the two ultraviolet disinfection lamps (505) penetrate the inner wall of the disinfection frame (501) and extend to the outside of the disinfection frame (501).

2. A cyclamen cultivation substrate disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller is horizontally arranged between the two guide plates (3), and the left and right ends of the roller are rotatably connected to the adjacent surfaces of the two guide plates (3) via a bearing seat, and the rear end surface of the C-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the main housing (1).

3. A cyclamen cultivation substrate disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disinfection nozzle 1 (503) is fixedly provided on the end surface of the disinfection frame (501) at a position corresponding to the liquid outlet cavity (502), and the two connecting blocks (504) are respectively arranged between the two disinfection frames (501) and the inner side surface of the C-shaped plate (4), and the two side surfaces of the connecting blocks (504) are respectively fixedly connected to the side surface of the disinfection frame (501) and the inner side surface of the C-shaped plate (4).

4. A cyclamen cultivation substrate disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (505) is fixedly provided with a second disinfection nozzle (506), the inner wall of the disinfection frame (501) is horizontally provided with a limit groove (507) corresponding to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (505), the limit block (508) is slidably arranged inside the limit groove (507), and the side of the limit block (508) is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (505), the liquid outlet pump (509) is fixedly arranged on the side of the C-shaped plate (4), the two L-shaped infusion tubes (510) are symmetrically arranged in front of the C-shaped plate (4), the left ends of the two L-shaped infusion tubes (510) are fixedly connected to the liquid outlet tubes of the liquid outlet pump (509), and the right ends of the two L-shaped infusion tubes (510) respectively penetrate the front of the two disinfection frames (501) and are fixedly connected to the inside of the two disinfection frames (501).

5. A cyclamen cultivation substrate disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), a double-groove pulley (602), two double-headed screws (604), a threaded strip (606), and two pulleys (607); the motor (601) is fixedly arranged on the side of the C-shaped plate (4); the double-groove pulley (602) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the output rod of the motor (601); the upper and lower end surfaces of the C-shaped plate (4) are horizontally provided with rotation grooves (603); and the two double-headed screws (604) are horizontally arranged inside the two rotation grooves (603), respectively.

6. A cyclamen cultivation substrate disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right ends of the two double-headed screw rods (604) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (603) through a bearing seat, and the left ends of the two double-headed screw rods (604) pass through the rotating groove (603) and extend to the left side of the C-shaped plate (4). The two pulleys (607) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the left end surfaces of the two double-headed screw rods (604), and the two pulleys (607) are transmission-connected to the double-groove pulley (602) through a belt.

7. A cyclamen cultivation substrate disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating groove (603) is horizontally penetrated by a movable through groove (605) corresponding to the position of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (505), and the threaded bar (606) is vertically arranged inside the movable through groove (605). The surface of the threaded bar (606) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable through groove (605) left and right. The outer end of the threaded bar (606) extends into the interior of the rotating groove (603) and is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the double-headed screw (604). The inner end of the threaded bar (606) passes through the movable through groove (605) and is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (505).

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