Support and ultra-wideband antenna module thereof
By designing a bracket with a welding positioning part and a stop-retardation part, the problems of troublesome and inconvenient operation of the UWB unit are solved, and the simple and fast positioning and efficient assembly of the UWB unit are achieved, which improves the assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421177235.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the UWB unit is connected to the bumper of the vehicle body by welding, resulting in troublesome positioning and inconvenient operation, which affects assembly efficiency.
A bracket is designed, including a plug-in cavity, plug-in interface, welding positioning part, stop-retraction part and reinforcement ribs. It is quickly aligned and welded through the welding positioning part, and the stop-retraction part is simplified by the elastic snap-in locking function module, and the positioning and operation are simplified. Improve assembly efficiency.
It realizes simple and fast positioning and efficient assembly of UWB units, reducing operation difficulty and improving assembly efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222300849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brackets, and in particular to a bracket used for connecting an antenna module to a vehicle body and an ultra-wideband antenna module thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the automobile (or electric car) industry, the production pace is getting faster and faster, and the requirements for workers on the line are getting higher and higher. In the design process, the convenience of workers' operation should be considered as much as possible, and the design structure should be as simple and reliable as possible. The UWB (ultra-wideband) unit is used to communicate with the car key. In the prior art, the UWB unit is connected to the bumper of the car body by welding. This connection method has the disadvantages of troublesome positioning, inconvenient operation, and affected assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a bracket and an ultra-wideband antenna module thereof to solve the technical problems of the prior art that the UWB unit is directly welded to the vehicle body, which causes trouble in positioning and affects the assembly efficiency.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a bracket, which is used to connect a functional module to a carrier, and comprises: a bracket body, wherein the bracket body is provided with a plug-in cavity and a plug-in interface connected to the plug-in cavity, and the functional module is plugged into the plug-in cavity through the plug-in interface; wherein, the bracket body is also provided with at least two welding positioning parts, and the bracket is welded to the carrier in position by the welding positioning parts.
[0006] Wherein, the welding positioning portion is a groove recessed on the bracket body.
[0007] Wherein, a stopper is further provided on the bracket body, and the stopper locks the functional module in the plug-in cavity in the opposite direction of the plug-in direction.
[0008] Wherein, the stop portion is arranged on the inner cavity wall of the plug-in cavity and is close to the plug-in port.
[0009] Wherein, the stop portion is an elastic buckle protruding from the inner wall of the plug-in cavity. When the functional module is plugged into the plug-in interface, the elastic buckle is squeezed and deformed. When the functional module is plugged into the plug-in cavity, the elastic buckle elastically resets and locks the functional module.
[0010] There are at least two elastic buckles, which are arranged on opposite side walls of the plug-in cavity.
[0011] Wherein, the bottom of the plug-in cavity is a hollow structure.
[0012] Wherein, a side wall of the plug-in cavity close to the hollow structure is further provided with a step portion, so that a preset gap is formed at the bottom of the plug-in cavity when the functional module is plugged into the plug-in cavity.
[0013] The top of the plug-in cavity is an open structure, and at least one spanning anti-detachment beam is provided on the open structure.
[0014] Wherein, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are also arranged on the side wall of the plug-in cavity.
[0015] Wherein, the bracket body includes: a bottom plate portion, a side plate portion protruding from the middle portion of the bottom plate portion, the side plate portion encloses the plug-in cavity, and the welding positioning portion is arranged on the bottom plate portion.
[0016] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides an ultra-wideband antenna module, wherein the ultra-wideband antenna module comprises a bracket as described in any one of the above items and an ultra-wideband antenna, wherein the ultra-wideband antenna is connected to the bracket.
[0017] The plug-in interface is arranged on the side wall of the plug-in cavity, so that the ultra-wideband antenna and the carrier are slidably connected in parallel to the plug-in cavity.
[0018] The bracket and its ultra-wideband antenna module of the utility model are provided with a plurality of welding positioning parts on the bracket body, through which the bracket can be quickly positioned on the vehicle body and welded and fixed at the corresponding position. When assembling the UWB unit, it only needs to be inserted into the plug cavity from the plug interface and locked by the stopper part. The positioning is simple, the operation is convenient and the assembly efficiency is high.
[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an ultra-wideband antenna module according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an ultra-wideband antenna module assembled on a carrier according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the decomposition.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection state of the bracket and the carrier part of the ultra-wideband antenna module according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the bracket and the carrier of the ultra-wideband antenna module according to an embodiment of the utility model from another angle.
[0026] Figure 8 and Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of different angles of the connection state between the bracket and the functional module of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of local A in the middle.
[0028] Fig.11 and Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket at different angles according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] Bracket 1, bottom plate portion 11, welding positioning portion 111, plug-in cavity 12, plug-in port 13, hollow structure 121, stop portion 14, anti-disengagement beam 15, step portion 16, side plate portion 17, reinforcing rib 171, ultra-wideband antenna module 10, functional module 2, outer shell 21, interface part 22, second positioning portion 211, first positioning portion 212. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "resin", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships described in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be connected, detachably connected, or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms should not be understood as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] Please see attached Figures 1 to 12 The present embodiment provides a bracket 1, which is used to connect the functional module 2 to the carrier 3, and comprises: a bracket body, the bracket body is provided with a plug-in cavity 12 and a plug-in interface 13 connected to the plug-in cavity 12, and the functional module 2 is plugged into the plug-in cavity 12 through the plug-in interface 13; wherein, the bracket body is also provided with at least two welding positioning parts 111, and the bracket 1 is welded to the carrier 3 by the welding positioning parts 111.
[0040] Among them, the above-mentioned functional module 2 includes but is not limited to functional units such as UWB (ultra-wideband antenna) unit, sensor unit, camera unit, communication unit, etc. In this embodiment, the functional module 2 is described as an ultra-wideband antenna unit. The carrier 3 includes a carrier structure to which the above-mentioned functional module 2 may be connected. In this embodiment, the carrier 3 is a bumper of a vehicle body. The functional module 2 includes an outer shell 21, an interface part 22 connected to the outer shell 21, and a control circuit board arranged in the outer shell 21. The bottom edge of the outer shell 21 is provided with a plurality of second limit portions 211, and the outer side of the rear end is provided with a first limit portion 212.
[0041] The welding positioning portion 111 is a groove concavely arranged on the bracket body. Specifically, the welding positioning portion 111 is a groove concavely arranged on the main body of the bracket body. Fig.11 or Fig.12 As shown, the welding positioning portion 111 can be a groove concave downward or a groove concave upward. Correspondingly, when the carrier 3 is processed, the corresponding positioning groove 31 is punched at the preset connection position. When the bracket 1 is connected to the carrier 3, the corresponding welding positioning portion 111 is aligned with the positioning groove 31, and then welding is performed at the welding positioning portion 111 to connect and fix the two. It can be seen that the above-mentioned welding positioning portion 111 has two functions, one is to realize the initial positioning of the welding position of the bracket 1 and the carrier 3, and the other is to form the welding position of the two so that the surface of the welding position will not bulge and affect the overall appearance.
[0042] In this embodiment, the functional module 2 is connected to the carrier 3 by using a bracket 1 with a specific structure. Compared with the existing method of directly welding the functional module 2 to the carrier 3, its positioning is simpler and faster, and the operation difficulty is reduced. At the same time, the use of a bracket 1 structure that can be quickly plugged in significantly improves the assembly efficiency. The worker only needs to slide the functional module 2 from the plug-in interface 13 to the plug-in cavity 12 to achieve reliable assembly of the two.
[0043] At least two welding positioning portions 111 are provided and are arranged close to the edge of the bracket body, so that the positioning is more accurate and welding is more convenient.
[0044] Further, such as Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The bracket body is also provided with a stopper 14, which locks the functional module 2 in the insertion cavity 12 in the opposite direction of its insertion direction. The stopper 14 is an arbitrary structure provided on the bracket body, which can form a force in the opposite direction of the insertion direction, so that the functional module 2 will not be loosened from the insertion cavity 12 after being inserted into the bracket 1.
[0045] Specifically, the stopper 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the plug cavity 12 and close to the plug port 13. The stopper 14 is arranged at a position of the plug cavity 12 close to the plug port 13 to concentrate various structures near the plug cavity 12 for easy integrated molding.
[0046] In this embodiment, the outer shell of the functional module 2 is provided with a first limiting portion 212, and the stop portion 14 is an elastic buckle protruding from the inner cavity wall of the plug-in cavity 12. When the functional module 2 is plugged in by the plug interface 13, the elastic buckle is squeezed and deformed. When the functional module 2 is plugged into the plug-in cavity 12, the elastic buckle is elastically reset and locks the functional module 2. When the functional module 2 is connected to the plug-in cavity 12, the stop portion 14 is elastically reset and just abuts against the first limiting portion 212 of the functional module 2. The elastic buckle is a V-shaped spring sheet structure inclined toward the plug-in cavity 12, and its surface forms an inclined guide surface, so that the functional module 2 can be smoothly plugged into the plug-in cavity 12 from this guide surface. In other embodiments, the elastic buckle can also be a plug-in column combination structure supported by an elastic member, which can be elastically deformed, so that the functional module 2 forms two forms from the plug-in state to the locked state.
[0047] There are at least two elastic buckles, which are arranged on opposite side walls of the plug-in cavity 12. The two elastic buckles act on opposite side walls of the functional module 2 respectively, making the locking more reliable and stable.
[0048] Please refer again Fig.12, the bottom of the plug-in cavity 12 is a hollow structure 121. The hollow structure includes a fully open opening and a mesh structure with a plurality of holes. In this embodiment, the hollow structure 121 is a fully open opening structure. Setting the bottom of the plug-in cavity 12 of the bracket 1 as a fully open opening structure has the following advantages: first, it is convenient for one-piece molding and saves materials; second, the bottom hollowing can facilitate the heat dissipation of the functional module 2; third, it prevents the functional module 2 from being directly hit, reserves a buffer space, and protects the functional module 2.
[0049] Furthermore, a step portion 16 is provided on the side of the side wall of the plug-in cavity 12 close to the hollow structure 121, so that a preset gap is formed at the bottom of the plug-in cavity 12 when the functional module 2 is plugged into the plug-in cavity 12. The step portion 16 can not only limit the functional module 2, but also ensure that a certain gap is reserved at the bottom of the functional module 2. After assembly, the bottom of the functional module 2 will not directly contact the surface of the carrier 3. Correspondingly, a plurality of second limit portions 211 are also provided on the outer shell of the functional module 2, and the second limit portions 211 are hung on the step portion 16 when the two are connected.
[0050] The top of the plug cavity 12 is an open structure, and the open structure is also provided with at least one spanning anti-detachment beam 15. The open top structure with the anti-detachment beam 15 structure can save materials and provide more ventilation and heat dissipation holes to facilitate heat dissipation of the functional module 2. In this embodiment, two anti-detachment beams 15 are provided, and the two anti-detachment beams 15 are arranged roughly parallel to each other.
[0051] A number of reinforcing ribs 171 are further provided on the side wall of the insertion cavity 12 .
[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, the bracket body includes: a bottom plate portion 11, a side plate portion 17 protruding from the middle of the bottom plate portion 11, the side plate portion 17 enclosing the plug-in cavity 12, and the welding positioning portion 111 is arranged on the bottom plate portion 11. The cavity shape of the plug-in cavity 12 is adapted to the external structure of the functional module 2 to be connected.
[0053] Embodiment 2
[0054] See also Figures 1 to 12 This embodiment provides an ultra-wideband antenna module 10 , which includes a bracket 1 and an ultra-wideband antenna, and the ultra-wideband antenna is connected to the bracket 1 .
[0055] The plug-in port 13 is disposed on a side wall of the plug-in cavity 12 , so that the ultra-wideband antenna and the carrier 3 are slidably engaged in parallel with the plug-in cavity 12 .
[0056] The bracket 1 and its ultra-wideband antenna module 10 of this embodiment are provided with a plurality of welding positioning parts 111 on the bracket body. The bracket 1 can be quickly positioned on the vehicle body through the welding positioning parts 111 and welded and fixed at the corresponding positions. When assembling the UWB unit, it only needs to be inserted into the plug cavity 12 from the plug interface 13 and locked by the stopper 14. The positioning is simple and the operation is convenient, which significantly improves the assembly efficiency.
[0057] The above examples are only used to further illustrate the technical content of the utility model, so that readers can understand it more easily, but it does not mean that the implementation methods of the utility model are limited to this. Any technical extension or re-creation made based on the utility model is protected by the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the claims.
Claims
1. A bracket, used to connect a functional module to a carrier, characterized in that: It comprises: a bracket body, the bracket body is provided with a plug-in cavity and a plug-in interface connected to the plug-in cavity, the functional module is plugged into the plug-in cavity through the plug-in interface; wherein, the bracket body is also provided with at least two welding positioning parts, and the bracket is welded to the carrier in position through the welding positioning parts.
2. The bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding positioning portion is a groove recessed on the bracket body, the bottom of the plug-in cavity is a hollow structure, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the side wall of the plug-in cavity.
3. The bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket body is also provided with a stopper, which locks the functional module in the insertion cavity in the opposite direction of its insertion direction.
4. The bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stopper is arranged on the inner cavity wall of the plug-in cavity and is close to the plug-in port.
5. The bracket according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The stop portion is an elastic buckle protruding from the inner wall of the plug-in cavity. When the functional module is plugged into the plug-in interface, the elastic buckle is squeezed and deformed. When the functional module is plugged into the plug-in cavity, the elastic buckle is elastically reset and locks the functional module.
6. The bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least two elastic buckles are provided, and the two elastic buckles are arranged oppositely on opposite side walls of the plug-in cavity.
7. The bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: A side wall of the plug-in cavity is further provided with a step portion on one side close to the hollow structure, and the bottom of the functional module abuts against the step portion so as to form a preset gap at the bottom of the plug-in cavity.
8. The bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the plug-in cavity is an open structure, and at least one spanning anti-detachment beam is provided on the open structure.
9. The bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket body comprises: a bottom plate portion, a side plate portion protruding from the middle portion of the bottom plate portion, the side plate portion enclosing the insertion cavity, and the welding positioning portion is arranged on the bottom plate portion.
10. An ultra-wideband antenna module, characterized in that: The ultra-wideband antenna module includes a bracket as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 and an ultra-wideband antenna, wherein the ultra-wideband antenna is connected to the bracket, and the plug-in interface is arranged on the side wall of the plug-in cavity, so that the ultra-wideband antenna slides parallel to the carrier and is plugged into the plug-in cavity.