Overturning, detecting and sorting system

Through the flip detection and sorting system, the two sides of the label product are detected and sorted, which solves the problem of difficult to detect the printed content on both sides of the label and automatically remove defective labels in the prior art, and realizes efficient automatic detection and sorting of label products.

CN222306522UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07FOSHAN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420896290.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing label detection devices have difficulty detecting the printed content on both sides of the label and it is difficult to automatically remove defective label products into scrap boxes.

Method used

A flip detection and sorting system is designed, including a conveying device, a visual detection device, a flip device and a sorting device. By conveying a label product through a conveying belt, defect detection is performed on both sides of the label product using the first and second detection components, and The flip of the label product is achieved through the flip device, and the defective label product is finally removed from the conveyor belt by the sorting device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automation of double-sided inspection of label products, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and ensures the quality and production efficiency of label products.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a turnover detecting and sorting system. The turnover detecting and sorting system comprises a conveying device, a visual detecting device, a turnover device and a sorting device, the conveying device is provided with a conveying belt used for conveying label products. The overturning device is arranged on the conveying belt and used for overturning the label products. The visual detection device comprises a first detection part and a second detection part; the first detection part and the second detection part are respectively used for detecting the first surface and the second surface of the label product; the sorting device is used for moving the label products with the label defects on the first faces or the second faces away from the conveying belt. The first detection part and the second detection part are used for carrying out label defect detection on the printed contents on the two sides of the label product, and the sorting device is used for removing the label product with the defective label, so that the automation of double-side detection of the label product is realized. The problems that printing content on the two faces of a label is difficult to detect by existing label detection equipment, and a label product with a defective label is difficult to remove are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of label detection equipment, in particular to a flip detection and sorting system. Background Art

[0002] Manufacturing is the main body of the national economy, the foundation of the country, the tool for the prosperity of the country, and the basis for the strength of the country. With the development of my country's manufacturing industry, labels are widely used in various industries. In the actual production process, due to the influence of uncertain factors such as production technology and equipment, as well as industrial on-site production environment, defective labels will be produced, affecting product sales and corporate reputation.

[0003] There are two main solutions for existing label printing defect detection systems. One is to use manual detection methods. The other is to use visual inspection systems to detect defects. Among them, the manual inspection method is a traditional defect detection method. It uses manual operators to visually inspect labels to determine whether there are defects. It has gradually been replaced by visual inspection systems. The visual inspection system uses computer vision technology and image processing algorithms to automatically detect and analyze labels to achieve efficient and accurate defect detection. The system obtains label images through cameras or sensors, and then uses image processing algorithms to analyze and compare images, thereby achieving evaluation of label printing quality and defect detection.

[0004] In the future, label defect detection will inevitably tend to be automated. There are two problems that need to be solved urgently: one is how to ensure that both sides of the label can be inspected on the assembly line, and the other is how to move defective labels to the waste box. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, in order to solve the problem that the existing label detection equipment is difficult to detect the printed content on both sides of the label and remove the label products with defective labels, the utility model provides a flip detection and sorting system, and its specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] A flip detection and sorting system comprises a conveying device, a visual detection device, a flip device and a sorting device; the conveying device is provided with a conveyor belt for conveying label products; the flip device is arranged on the conveyor belt and is used to flip the label products; the visual detection device comprises a first detection component and a second detection component respectively arranged on both sides of the flip device, the first detection component and the second detection component are respectively used to detect the first side and the second side of the label product; the sorting device is used to remove the label products with label defects on the first side or the second side from the conveyor belt.

[0007] The above-mentioned flip detection and sorting system conveys the label product through the conveyor belt of the conveying device, uses the first detection component to perform defect detection on the first side of the label product, and then the conveyor belt conveys the label product to the flip device, the flip device flips the label product, the conveyor belt continues to convey the label product, the second detection component performs defect detection on the second side of the label product, the conveyor belt continues to convey the label product, and the sorting device removes the label product with label defects on the first side or the second side from the conveyor belt. The first detection component and the second detection component are used to perform label defect detection on the printed content on both sides of the label product, and the sorting device removes the label product with defective labels, thereby realizing the automation of double-sided detection of label products.

[0008] Furthermore, the first detection component includes a mounting bracket, a first light source, an adjustment assembly and a first detection lens arranged above the conveyor belt; the first light source is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, the first detection lens is facing the conveyor belt, and the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the distance between the first detection lens and the conveyor belt.

[0009] Further, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting seat, a screw member, a screw seat and an adjustment guide unit; the mounting seat is installed on the mounting bracket, the screw member is provided with a rotating part and a transmission part, the rotating part is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the screw seat is transmission-connected to the transmission part; the adjustment guide unit includes a guide column installed on the mounting seat and a guide hole arranged on the screw seat, and the guide hole is adapted to the guide column.

[0010] Furthermore, the flipping device includes a flipping motor, a flipping shaft driven by the flipping motor, and a flipping plate arranged on the flipping shaft; the flipping motor drives the flipping shaft to rotate, thereby driving the flipping plate to swing, and then flipping the label product on the conveyor belt.

[0011] Furthermore, the flip plate includes a plate body and a roller rotatably connected to the plate body; an end of the plate body away from the flip axis is a sharp end.

[0012] Further, the sorting device includes a gantry support, a first moving component arranged on the gantry support, a second moving component arranged on the first moving component, and a suction cup member arranged on the second moving component, wherein the suction cup member is used to absorb the label product;

[0013] The second moving component and the suction cup member are driven by the first moving component to move horizontally, and the second moving component drives the suction cup member to move vertically.

[0014] Furthermore, the first moving component includes a first cylinder fixedly mounted on the gantry bracket, and a first moving seat driven by the first cylinder; the second moving component includes a second cylinder fixedly mounted on the first moving seat, and a second moving seat driven by the second cylinder, and the suction cup member is fixedly mounted on the second moving seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the first movable component also includes a first guide unit, and the second movable component also includes a second guide unit; the first guide unit includes a guide rail member arranged on the gantry bracket, and a guide rail seat arranged on the first movable seat, and the guide rail seat is adapted to the guide rail member; the second guide unit includes a guide cylinder arranged on the first movable seat, and a guide rod arranged on the second movable seat, and the guide rod is adapted to the guide cylinder.

[0016] Furthermore, the first cylinder is a rodless cylinder.

[0017] Furthermore, the first light source is a ring-shaped light source, a strip-shaped light source or a rectangular light source. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention can be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale, but the emphasis is placed on illustrating the principles of the embodiments. In different views, the same reference numerals designate corresponding parts.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection and sorting system according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection and sorting system according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first detection component in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a turning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the turning device described in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sorting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at E in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a working principle diagram of the detection and sorting system described in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Conveying device; 2. Visual inspection device; 3. Flipping device; 4. Sorting device;

[0029] 11. Conveyor belt;

[0030] 21. First detection component; 22. Second detection component; 23. Mounting bracket; 24. First light source; 25. Adjustment component; 26. First detection lens;

[0031] 251, mounting seat; 252, screw rod; 253, screw rod seat; 254, adjusting guide unit;

[0032] 31. Flip motor; 32. Flip shaft; 33. Flip plate;

[0033] 331, plate body; 332, roller;

[0034] 41. Gantry bracket; 42. First moving part; 43. Second moving part; 44. Suction cup; 45. First guide unit; 46. Second guide unit;

[0035] 421. a first cylinder; 422. a first moving seat;

[0036] 431, second cylinder; 432, second moving seat;

[0037] 451, guide rail member; 452, guide rail seat;

[0038] 461. Guide cylinder; 462. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with its embodiments. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain the utility model and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0040] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0041] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0042] The “first” and “second” mentioned in the present invention do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a flip detection and sorting system in one embodiment of the utility model includes a conveying device 1, a visual inspection device 2, a flip device 3 and a sorting device 4; the conveying device 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 11 for conveying label products; the flip device 3 is arranged on the conveyor belt 11, and is used to flip the label products; the visual inspection device 2 includes a first detection component 21 and a second detection component 22 respectively arranged on both sides of the flip device 3, and the first detection component 21 and the second detection component 22 are respectively used to detect the first side and the second side of the label product; the sorting device 4 is used to remove the label products with label defects on the first side or the second side from the conveyor belt 11.

[0044] The above-mentioned flip detection and sorting system conveys the label product through the conveyor belt 11 of the conveying device 1, and uses the first detection component 21 to perform defect detection on the first side of the label product. Then the conveyor belt 11 conveys the label product to the flip device 3, and the flip device 3 flips the label product. The conveyor belt 11 continues to convey the label product. The second detection component 22 performs defect detection on the second side of the label product. The conveyor belt 11 continues to convey the label product, and the sorting device 4 removes the label product with label defects on the first side or the second side from the conveyor belt 11. The first detection component 21 and the second detection component 22 are used to perform label defect detection on the printed content on both sides of the label product, and the sorting device 4 removes the label product with defective labels, thereby realizing the automation of double-sided detection of label products.

[0045] Specifically, the conveying device 1 transmits the label product to the subsequent device through the conveyor belt 11. This transmission method can achieve smooth transmission and accurate position control of the label, ensuring that the label can be smoothly received and processed by the subsequent device; at the same time, this transmission method has the advantages of stability, high efficiency, flexibility and low noise, which can improve production efficiency and ensure the quality and integrity of the label product.

[0046] like Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the first detection component 21 includes a mounting bracket 23, a first light source 24, an adjustment component 25 and a first detection lens 26 arranged above the conveyor belt 11; the first light source 24 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 23, the first detection lens 26 is facing the conveyor belt 11, and the adjustment component 25 is used to adjust the distance between the first detection lens 26 and the conveyor belt 11. In this way, the first detection component 21 is fixed beside the conveyor belt 11 by installing a column, the first light source 24 and the first detection lens 26 are installed on the mounting bracket 23, and the first light source 24 is used to provide light illumination to ensure that the detected label product has sufficient brightness and contrast during shooting or image acquisition; at the same time, the adjustment component 25 plays a role in positioning and limiting. By installing the first detection lens 26 on the adjustment component 25, the lens height can be adjusted according to actual requirements, so that the first detection lens 26 can collect and focus images and project the image of the label product to the subsequent image sensor or image processing system. In addition, the selection of the first detection lens 26 should be determined according to the size of the label product, the detection requirements and the configuration of the visual system to ensure that a clear and high-quality image is obtained.

[0047] In a specific embodiment, the first detection component 21 and the second detection component 22 are visual detection components of the same structure, so as to facilitate the replacement, repair and maintenance of the visual detection components and reduce production costs.

[0048] In one embodiment, the adjustment assembly 25 includes a mounting seat 251, a screw member 252, a screw seat 253 and an adjustment guide unit 254; the mounting seat 251 is installed on the mounting bracket 23, the screw member 252 is provided with a rotating part and a transmission part, the rotating part is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 251, and the screw seat 253 is transmission-connected to the transmission part; the adjustment guide unit 254 includes a guide column installed on the mounting seat 251 and a guide hole provided on the screw seat 253, and the guide hole is adapted to the guide column.

[0049] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the flip device 3 includes a flip motor 31, a flip shaft 32 driven by the flip motor 31, and a flip plate 33 arranged on the flip shaft 32; the flip motor 31 drives the flip shaft 32 to rotate, thereby driving the flip plate 33 to swing, and then flipping the label product on the conveyor belt 11. Specifically, the flip device 3 is fixed to the side of the conveyor belt 11 through a bearing seat bracket. In this way, the flip motor 31 drives the flip shaft 32 to rotate and provide power, thereby driving the label on the conveyor belt 11 to complete the flip operation, so that the two sides of the label product can be detected in the subsequent processing process.

[0050] In one embodiment, the flip plate 33 includes a plate body 331 and a roller 332 rotatably connected to the plate body 331; the end of the plate body 331 away from the flip shaft 32 is a sharp end. Specifically, the end of the plate body 331 is designed with a sharp tip, and the middle part of the plate body 331 is provided with a roller 332, and the plate body 331 is connected to the flip shaft 32 through a fastener. In this way, when the conveyor belt 11 conveys the label product to the flip plate 33, the sharp end of the plate body 331 guides the label product to be pushed onto the plate surface of the plate body 331 by the conveyor belt 11, and the rolling of the roller 332 is used to avoid excessive friction between the label product and the plate surface and difficulty in moving, so as to ensure that the label product to be reversed can be smoothly moved to the plate body 331.

[0051] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the sorting device 4 includes a gantry support 41, a first moving component 42 arranged on the gantry support 41, a second moving component 43 arranged on the first moving component 42, and a suction cup 44 arranged on the second moving component 43, and the suction cup 44 is used to adsorb the label product. Specifically, the suction cup 44 adsorbs the label product on its surface by negative pressure adsorption. In this way, the first moving component 42 drives the second moving component 43 and the suction cup 44 to move horizontally, and the second moving component 43 drives the suction cup 44 to move vertically, so that the label product adsorbed by the suction cup 44 can move up, down, left, and right.

[0052] In a specific embodiment, the sorting device 4 further includes a waste box, and the suction cup member 44 absorbs defective label products and removes them into the waste box.

[0053] In one embodiment, the first movable component 42 includes a first cylinder 421 fixedly mounted on the gantry bracket 41, and a first movable seat 422 driven by the first cylinder 421; the second movable component 43 includes a second cylinder 431 fixedly mounted on the first movable seat 422, and a second movable seat 432 driven by the second cylinder 431, and the suction cup member 44 is fixedly mounted on the second movable seat 432.

[0054] In one embodiment, the first movable component 42 also includes a first guide unit 45, and the second movable component 43 also includes a second guide unit 46; the first guide unit 45 includes a guide rail member 451 arranged on the gantry bracket 41, and a guide rail seat 452 arranged on the first movable seat 422, and the guide rail seat 452 is adapted to the guide rail member 451; the second guide unit 46 includes a guide cylinder 461 arranged on the first movable seat 422, and a guide rod 462 arranged on the second movable seat 432, and the guide rod 462 is adapted to the guide cylinder 461.

[0055] In one embodiment, the first cylinder 421 is a rodless cylinder. Compared with ordinary cylinders, the rodless cylinder has the following characteristics: the installation device can be reduced under the same stroke, and no anti-rotation mechanism is required; the stroke range is large and the moving speed is stable and reliable.

[0056] In one embodiment, the first light source 24 is a ring light source, a strip light source or a rectangular light source. In this way, different light source shapes are selected according to different environmental requirements to ensure that the detected label product has sufficient brightness and contrast during shooting or image acquisition.

[0057] The working principle of this flip detection and sorting system is as follows Figure 8 As shown, the label product is conveyed by the conveyor belt 11 of the conveying device 1, and the first detection component 21 is used to perform defect detection on the first side of the label product. Then the conveyor belt 11 conveys the label product to the flipping device 3, the flipping device 3 flips the label product, and the conveyor belt 11 continues to convey the label product. The second detection component 22 performs defect detection on the second side of the label product, the conveyor belt 11 continues to convey the label product, and the sorting device 4 removes the label product with label defects on the first side or the second side from the conveyor belt 11.

[0058] In one embodiment, the flip detection and sorting system includes the following working steps:

[0059] Step 1: The conveyor belt 11 transmits the label image to be inspected to the first inspection component 21. According to the image quality, the illumination intensity of the first light source 24 is adaptively adjusted, and the relative position of the adjustment component 25 and the first inspection lens 26 is adjusted to adjust the shooting height. At the same time, the image information of the front of the label product is collected for defect detection to realize the defect detection of the front of the label. If defect information is identified, it is uploaded to the host computer system and saved in the database.

[0060] Step 2: The conveyor belt 11 transmits the label to the infrared sensor in front of the flipping device 3 to trigger the flipping device 3. When the label is transmitted to the label flipping device 3, the sharp end in front will lift the label product and transport it to the plate surface through the roller 332 on the plate body 331. Then the flipping motor 31 drives the flipping shaft 32 and the flipping plate 33 to rotate backward at a certain angle through the key connection to complete the flipping operation and realize the flipping of the label product. Then the flipping motor 31 reverses to reset the flipping shaft 32 and the flipping plate 33.

[0061] Step 3: Similar to step 1, the conveyor belt 11 conveys the flipped label product to the second detection component 22 to detect the image information on the back of the label product to achieve defect detection on the back of the label product. If defect information is identified, it is uploaded to the host computer system and saved in the database.

[0062] Step 4: If both the front and back sides of the label are inspected correctly, the label product will be transported to the finished product warehouse along the conveyor belt 11. If one of the first inspection component 21 and the second inspection component 22 identifies a defect, the sorting device 4 starts the first moving component 42 to move the second moving component 43 and the suction cup 44 to the top of the conveyor belt 11, and then the second cylinder 431 starts to release pressure, and moves the suction cup 44 down to the surface of the label product to be removed, and at the same time starts the suction cup 44 to absorb the label product. Then the first moving component 42 and the second moving component 43 are reset, and the suction cup 44 is moved to the top of the waste box. At this time, the suction cup 44 is closed, and the defective label product is placed in the waste box to realize the sorting operation of the label waste.

[0063] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0064] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A flip detection and sorting system, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying device (1), a visual inspection device (2), a turning device (3) and a sorting device (4); The conveying device (1) is provided with a conveying belt (11) for conveying label products; The turning device (3) is arranged on the conveyor belt (11) and is used to turn over the label product; The visual inspection device (2) comprises a first inspection component (21) and a second inspection component (22) respectively arranged on both sides of the flipping device (3), wherein the first inspection component (21) and the second inspection component (22) are respectively used to inspect the first side and the second side of the label product; The sorting device (4) is used to remove label products with label defects on the first side or the second side from the conveyor belt (11).

2. The flip detection and sorting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first detection component (21) comprises a mounting bracket (23) arranged above the conveyor belt (11), a first light source component (24), an adjustment component (25) and a first detection lens (26); The first light source (24) is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (23), the first detection lens (26) faces the conveyor belt (11), and the adjustment component (25) is used to adjust the distance between the first detection lens (26) and the conveyor belt (11).

3. A flip detection and sorting system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (25) comprises a mounting seat (251), a screw member (252), a screw seat (253) and an adjustment guide unit (254); The mounting seat (251) is mounted on the mounting bracket (23); the screw rod member (252) is provided with a rotating portion and a transmission portion; the rotating portion is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (251); and the screw rod seat (253) is transmission-connected to the transmission portion; The adjustment guide unit (254) comprises a guide column mounted on the mounting seat (251) and a guide hole arranged on the screw seat (253), wherein the guide hole is adapted to fit the guide column.

4. The flip detection and sorting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping device (3) comprises a flipping motor (31), a flipping shaft (32) driven by the flipping motor (31), and a flipping plate (33) arranged on the flipping shaft (32); The flip motor (31) drives the flip shaft (32) to rotate, thereby driving the flip plate (33) to swing, thereby flipping the label product on the conveyor belt (11).

5. The flip detection and sorting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flip plate (33) comprises a plate body (331) and a roller (332) rotatably connected to the plate body (331); One end of the plate body (331) away from the flip axis (32) is a sharp end.

6. The flip detection and sorting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting device (4) comprises a gantry support (41), a first moving component (42) arranged on the gantry support (41), a second moving component (43) arranged on the first moving component (42), and a suction cup component (44) arranged on the second moving component (43), wherein the suction cup component (44) is used to absorb the label product; The first moving component (42) drives the second moving component (43) and the suction cup component (44) to move horizontally, and the second moving component (43) drives the suction cup component (44) to move vertically.

7. The flip detection and sorting system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first moving component (42) comprises a first cylinder (421) fixedly mounted on the gantry bracket (41), and a first moving seat (422) driven by the first cylinder (421); The second moving component (43) comprises a second cylinder (431) fixedly mounted on the first moving seat (422), and a second moving seat (432) driven by the second cylinder (431), and the suction cup member (44) is fixedly mounted on the second moving seat (432).

8. The flip detection and sorting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first moving component (42) further includes a first guide unit (45), and the second moving component (43) further includes a second guide unit (46); The first guiding unit (45) comprises a guide rail member (451) arranged on the gantry support (41), and a guide rail seat (452) arranged on the first moving seat (422), wherein the guide rail seat (452) is adapted to fit the guide rail member (451); The second guide unit (46) comprises a guide cylinder (461) arranged on the first movable seat (422), and a guide rod (462) arranged on the second movable seat (432), wherein the guide rod (462) is adapted to the guide cylinder (461).

9. The flip detection and sorting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first cylinder (421) is a rodless cylinder.

10. The flip detection and sorting system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first light source (24) is a ring-shaped light source, a strip-shaped light source or a rectangular light source.

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