Numerical control lathe for bolt machining

By designing a movable cover plate and cleaning mechanism on a CNC lathe, the problem of the adhesion of coolant during bolt processing affects the line of sight, and automatic cleaning of tempered glass plates is achieved, ensuring that the staff's observation and vision are clear.

CN222308188UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HUBEI BOSHIDA SCI & TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420743014.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC lathes for bolt processing lack the cleaning function of the observation window glass plate, which causes the coolant to adhere to affect the staff's line of sight.

Method used

A CNC lathe including a movable cover plate, an opening and closing control mechanism, a lateral movement mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are designed. The opening and closing of the movable cover plate is driven by a slider and a screw, and the tempered glass plate is cleaned in combination with a spray pipe and a spray head.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the impact of coolant on the line of sight, ensures that the staff can clearly observe the bolt processing, and provides automatic cleaning function for tempered glass plates.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a numerical control lathe for bolt machining. The numerically-controlled lathe for bolt machining comprises a numerically-controlled lathe body used for machining a bolt, and a numerically-controlled lathe main body used for machining the bolt. The movable cover plate is arranged on the numerical control lathe body; the observation window is formed in the movable cover plate; the tempered glass plate is arranged on the observation window; the plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the numerical control lathe body; and the opening and closing control mechanism is arranged on the multiple limiting blocks, and the opening and closing control mechanism is used for controlling the movable cover plate to move transversely. The numerical control lathe for bolt machining has the advantages of having the function of cleaning a glass plate of an observation window, and being convenient to operate, time-saving and labor-saving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe for processing bolts. Background Art

[0002] CNC lathe is one of the most widely used CNC machine tools. It is mainly used for cutting inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of arbitrary taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads, and can also perform grooving, drilling, reaming, reaming and boring, etc. CNC lathes are needed in the process of bolt processing.

[0003] When the CNC lathe is processing bolts, the coolant splashed inside the lathe will adhere to the inner side of the observation window glass plate, thereby affecting the staff's line of sight. However, existing CNC lathes often do not have a cleaning function for the observation window glass plate, which is inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of bolt processing numerical control lathe to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing CNC lathes for processing bolts often have no cleaning function for the glass plate of the observation window, the utility model provides a CNC lathe for processing bolts.

[0006] The utility model provides a CNC lathe for processing bolts, comprising: a CNC lathe body, which is used to process bolts; a movable cover plate, which is arranged on the CNC lathe body; an observation window, which is opened on the movable cover plate; a tempered glass plate, which is arranged on the observation window; a plurality of limit blocks, which are all fixedly mounted on the CNC lathe body; an opening and closing control mechanism, which is arranged on the plurality of limit blocks and is used to control the lateral movement of the movable cover plate; a lateral movement mechanism, which is arranged on the movable cover plate and is used to control the lateral movement of a cleaning mechanism; and a cleaning mechanism, which is arranged on the lateral movement mechanism and is used to clean the tempered glass plate.

[0007] Preferably, the opening and closing control mechanism includes a first screw, a first motor and a slider, the first screw is rotatably installed on the side where the multiple limit blocks are close to each other, the first motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the limit blocks, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first screw, and the slider is threadedly sleeved on the first screw.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first limiting rods are fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of limiting blocks close to each other, and the plurality of first limiting rods are all slidably connected to the sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, the lateral moving mechanism includes a groove, a second motor, a second screw and a sliding plate, the groove is opened on the movable cover plate, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove, the second screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, the second screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the second screw.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove, and the plurality of second limiting rods are all slidably connected to the sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a vertical plate, a spray pipe, a plurality of nozzles, a wiping sponge, a through hole, a liquid storage tank, a water pump and a hose, the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate, the spray pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate, the plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe, the wiping sponge is arranged on the other side of the vertical plate, the through hole is opened on the movable cover plate, the liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted on the movable cover plate, the water pump is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the liquid storage tank, the hose is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the water pump, and the hose is connected to the spray pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the CNC lathe body, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor and the water pump.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the CNC lathe for bolt processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a numerical control lathe for processing bolts. The bolts can be processed through the numerical control lathe body. The observation window and the tempered glass plate can facilitate the staff to observe the processing conditions of the bolts. The opening and closing of the movable cover plate can be controlled through the opening and closing control mechanism. The lateral movement mechanism can control the lateral movement of the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism can wipe and clean the coolant stained on the tempered glass plate, so as to avoid the coolant stained on the tempered glass plate affecting the observation sight of the staff. The first motor drives the first screw to rotate, and the first screw can drive the slider to move laterally. The slider drives the movable cover plate to move laterally, so as to control the opening and closing of the movable cover plate. The slider can be limited by a plurality of first limiting rods. The second motor drives the second screw to rotate, and the second screw drives the sliding plate and the vertical plate to move laterally. The sliding plate can be limited by a plurality of second limiting rods. The clean water in the liquid storage tank can be pumped out by a water pump and injected into the spray pipe through a hose. The clean water is sprayed to the tempered glass plate through a plurality of nozzles, so as to clean the surface of the tempered glass plate. The device can be operated and controlled by a control panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a CNC lathe for bolt processing provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the middle movable cover;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown in FIG.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. CNC lathe body; 2. movable cover; 3. observation window; 4. tempered glass plate; 5. limit block; 6. first screw; 7. first motor; 8. slider; 9. first limit rod; 10. groove; 11. second motor; 12. second screw; 13. sliding plate; 14. second limit rod; 15. vertical plate; 16. spray pipe; 17. nozzle; 18. wiping sponge; 19. through hole; 20. liquid storage tank; 21. water pump; 22. hose; 23. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-4 ,in, Figure 1A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a CNC lathe for bolt processing provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the middle movable cover; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in the figure. The CNC lathe for bolt processing comprises: a CNC lathe body 1, the CNC lathe body 1 is used to process bolts; a movable cover plate 2, the movable cover plate 2 is arranged on the CNC lathe body 1; an observation window 3, the observation window 3 is opened on the movable cover plate 2; a tempered glass plate 4, the tempered glass plate 4 is arranged on the observation window 3; a plurality of limit blocks 5, the plurality of limit blocks 5 are fixedly mounted on the CNC lathe body 1; an opening and closing control mechanism, the opening and closing control mechanism is arranged on the plurality of limit blocks 5, and the opening and closing control mechanism is used to control the lateral movement of the movable cover plate 2; a lateral movement mechanism, the lateral movement mechanism is arranged on the movable cover On the plate 2, the lateral moving mechanism is used to control the lateral movement of the cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lateral moving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the tempered glass plate 4, the bolts can be processed through the CNC lathe body 1, the observation window 3 and the tempered glass plate 4 can facilitate the staff to observe the processing of the bolts, the opening and closing of the movable cover 2 can be controlled by the opening and closing control mechanism, the lateral movement of the cleaning mechanism can be controlled by the lateral moving mechanism, and the coolant stained on the tempered glass plate 4 can be wiped and cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, so as to avoid the coolant stained on the tempered glass plate 4 affecting the staff's observation line of sight.

[0023] The opening and closing control mechanism includes a first screw 6, a first motor 7 and a slider 8. The first screw 6 is rotatably installed on the side where the plurality of limit blocks 5 are close to each other. The first motor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the limit blocks 5. The output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the first screw 6. The slider 8 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw 6. The first motor 7 drives the first screw 6 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw 6 can drive the slider 8 to move laterally. The slider 8 drives the movable cover plate 2 to move laterally, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the movable cover plate 2.

[0024] A plurality of first limiting rods 9 are fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of limiting blocks 5 close to each other. The plurality of first limiting rods 9 are all slidably connected to the sliding block 8 , and the sliding block 8 can be limited by the plurality of first limiting rods 9 .

[0025] The lateral movement mechanism includes a groove 10, a second motor 11, a second screw 12 and a sliding plate 13. The groove 10 is opened on the movable cover 2. The second motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove 10. The second screw 12 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 11. The second screw 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 10. The sliding plate 13 is threadedly sleeved on the second screw 12. The second motor 11 drives the second screw 12 to rotate. The rotation of the second screw 12 drives the sliding plate 13 and the vertical plate 15 to move horizontally.

[0026] A plurality of second limiting rods 14 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove 10 . The plurality of second limiting rods 14 are all slidably connected to the sliding plate 13 . The sliding plate 13 can be limited by the plurality of second limiting rods 14 .

[0027] The cleaning mechanism includes a vertical plate 15, a spray pipe 16, a plurality of nozzles 17, a wiping sponge 18, a through hole 19, a liquid storage tank 20, a water pump 21 and a hose 22. The vertical plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate 13, the spray pipe 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 15, the plurality of nozzles 17 are arranged on the spray pipe 16, the wiping sponge 18 is arranged on the other side of the vertical plate 15, the through hole 19 is opened on the movable cover plate 2, the liquid storage tank 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate 13, the spray pipe 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 15, the plurality of nozzles 17 are arranged on the spray pipe 16, the wiping sponge 18 is arranged on the other side of the vertical plate 15, the through hole 19 is opened on the movable cover plate 2, the liquid storage tank 2 0 is fixedly mounted on the movable cover 2, the water pump 21 is arranged at one side of the liquid storage tank 20, the water inlet end of the water pump 21 is connected with the liquid storage tank 20, the hose 22 is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the water pump 21, the hose 22 is connected with the spray pipe 16, the clean water in the liquid storage tank 20 can be pumped out by the water pump 21 and injected into the spray pipe 16 through the hose 22, and the clean water is sprayed to the tempered glass plate 4 through a plurality of nozzles 17, so as to clean the surface of the tempered glass plate 4.

[0028] The CNC lathe body 1 is provided with a control panel 23 , and the control panel 23 is electrically connected to the first motor 7 , the second motor 11 and the water pump 21 . The device can be operated and controlled through the control panel 23 .

[0029] The working principle of the CNC lathe for bolt processing provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0030] When in use, the bolts can be processed by the CNC lathe body 1. If the coolant splashes to the inner side of the tempered glass plate 4 during the processing of the bolts and affects the sight of the staff, the second motor 11 is started, and the second motor 11 drives the second screw 12 to rotate. The rotation of the second screw 12 drives the sliding plate 13 and the vertical plate 15 to move horizontally. The coolant contaminated on the tempered glass plate 4 is wiped by the wiping sponge 18 on the vertical plate 15. While wiping, the water pump 21 can be started. The water pump 21 draws out the clean water in the liquid storage tank 20 and injects it into the spray pipe 16 through the hose 22, and the clean water is sprayed to the tempered glass plate 4 through the multiple nozzles 17, so as to clean the surface of the tempered glass plate 4;

[0031] When the movable cover 2 needs to be opened, the first motor 7 is started, and the first motor 7 drives the first screw 6 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw 6 can drive the slider 8 to move horizontally, and the slider 8 drives the movable cover 2 to move horizontally, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the movable cover 2.

[0032] Compared with the related art, the CNC lathe for bolt processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] The utility model provides a CNC lathe for processing bolts. The bolts can be processed through the CNC lathe body 1. The observation window 3 and the tempered glass plate 4 can facilitate the staff to observe the processing of the bolts. The opening and closing of the movable cover plate 2 can be controlled by the opening and closing control mechanism. The lateral movement mechanism can control the lateral movement of the cleaning mechanism. The cooling liquid stained on the tempered glass plate 4 can be wiped and cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, so as to avoid the cooling liquid stained on the tempered glass plate 4 affecting the observation line of the staff. The first motor 7 drives the first screw 6 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw 6 can drive the slider 8 to move horizontally. The block 8 drives the movable cover plate 2 to move laterally, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the movable cover plate 2. The slider 8 can be limited by multiple first limiting rods 9. The second motor 11 drives the second screw 12 to rotate. The rotation of the second screw 12 drives the sliding plate 13 and the vertical plate 15 to move laterally. The sliding plate 13 can be limited by multiple second limiting rods 14. The clean water in the liquid storage tank 20 can be pumped out by the water pump 21 and injected into the spray pipe 16 through the hose 22. The clean water is sprayed onto the tempered glass plate 4 through the multiple nozzles 17, thereby cleaning the surface of the tempered glass plate 4. The device can be operated and controlled by the control panel 23.

[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe for bolt processing, characterized in that: include: A CNC lathe body, wherein the CNC lathe body is used for processing bolts; A movable cover plate, wherein the movable cover plate is arranged on the CNC lathe body; An observation window, the observation window is opened on the movable cover plate; A tempered glass plate, wherein the tempered glass plate is arranged on the observation window; A plurality of limit blocks, wherein the plurality of limit blocks are fixedly mounted on the CNC lathe body; An opening and closing control mechanism, the opening and closing control mechanism is arranged on the plurality of limit blocks, and the opening and closing control mechanism is used to control the lateral movement of the movable cover plate; A lateral movement mechanism, the lateral movement mechanism is arranged on the movable cover plate, and the lateral movement mechanism is used to control the lateral movement of the cleaning mechanism; A cleaning mechanism is provided on the transverse moving mechanism and is used for cleaning the tempered glass plate.

2. The CNC lathe for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing control mechanism includes a first screw, a first motor and a slider. The first screw is rotatably installed on the side where the plurality of limit blocks are close to each other. The first motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the limit blocks. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first screw. The slider is threadedly sleeved on the first screw.

3. The CNC lathe for bolt processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first limiting rods are fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of limiting blocks close to each other, and the plurality of first limiting rods are all slidably connected to the sliding block.

4. The CNC lathe for bolt processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lateral movement mechanism includes a groove, a second motor, a second screw and a sliding plate. The groove is opened on the movable cover plate, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove, the second screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, the second screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the second screw.

5. The CNC lathe for bolt processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of second limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove, and the plurality of second limiting rods are all slidably connected to the sliding plate.

6. The CNC lathe for bolt processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a vertical plate, a spray pipe, multiple nozzles, a wiping sponge, a through hole, a liquid storage tank, a water pump and a hose. The vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate, the spray pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, the multiple nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe, the wiping sponge is arranged on the other side of the vertical plate, the through hole is opened on the movable cover plate, the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the movable cover plate, the water pump is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the liquid storage tank, the hose is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the water pump, and the hose is connected to the spray pipe.

7. The CNC lathe for bolt processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control panel is provided on the CNC lathe body, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor and the water pump.