Anti-closing mechanism for line assembly

By designing anti-closing mechanisms for shell sleeves, screws, positioning pins and mechanical locks, the problem of the risk of wrong closing of the power switch during power engineering construction is solved, and the full locking and safe locking of the power switch is achieved, which improves construction safety and reduces cost.

CN222320021UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHANDONG LUTAI THERMAL POWER CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421024517.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of power projects, the simple mechanical design of the existing switch closing mechanism is likely to lead to the risk of mis-closing, especially when there is no on duty personnel or safety marks falling, resulting in frequent safety accidents and lack of effective protective measures.

Method used

An anti-closing mechanism including a shell sleeve, a screw, a positioning pin and a mechanical lock is designed. The electric switch is covered by the shell sleeve, and the screw is rotated to tighten the electric switch housing, and the mechanical lock is suspended through the positioning pin and the keyhole to ensure the screw It cannot rotate, achieving sufficient locking of the switch and preventing closing of the switch.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the safety of the electric switch during construction, ensures that the equipment cannot be removed when the mechanical lock is not opened, and provides a reliable anti-closing method, which is low in cost and low maintenance costs, and has high safety promotion value.

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Abstract

An anti-closing mechanism for circuit assembly comprises a shell sleeve, the shell sleeve comprises a front panel, two opposite side panels are integrally connected to the two sides of the front panel, a screw hole is formed in one side panel, a screw penetrates through the screw hole, a safety slot is formed in the middle of the screw, and a gasket is further arranged at one end of the screw; a screw hole is formed in the side panel, a base table is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the screw hole and on the side panel, a positioning hole is formed in the base table, a positioning pin is arranged in the positioning hole in a penetrating mode, and a lock hole is further formed in the bottom of the positioning pin. According to the utility model, the problem of low safety of anti-closing equipment in the electric power engineering construction process in the prior art is solved, and full locking and safe locking of an electric brake are realized through a simple structure, that is, the equipment cannot be dismounted under the condition that a mechanical lock is not opened, so that a more striking and reliable anti-closing means is realized. And particularly, the equipment is low in manufacturing cost and maintenance cost and has high safety popularization value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of power engineering safety equipment, in particular to an anti-closing mechanism for line assembly. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of power projects, it is usually necessary to first turn off the power and hang a safety sign at the gate valve position to prevent the gate from closing. However, the current power switches are usually knife switches or air switch gate valves, and their closing mechanisms are just simple mechanical mechanisms. The gate valve can be closed or closed by pushing or pulling. Especially in the work area or living area where there are many people, in this case, there is no on-duty personnel, the on-duty personnel leave the post or the safety sign falls, and special situations such as the risk of accidental closing are very likely to occur, and safety accidents caused by this are also common. There is currently a lack of specific solutions for this situation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a circuit assembling anti-closing mechanism which has a simple structure and can fully lock with a mechanical lock to prevent accidental closing during construction and improve operation safety.

[0004] The device comprises a shell, wherein the shell comprises a front panel, and two oppositely disposed side panels are integrally connected to both sides of the front panel;

[0005] A screw hole is provided on one side panel, a screw rod is inserted into the screw hole, a safety slot is provided in the middle of the screw rod, and a gasket is provided at one end of the screw rod;

[0006] A base is fixedly arranged on the side panel at the upper part of the screw hole, a positioning hole is opened on the base, a positioning pin is passed through the positioning hole, and a locking hole is also arranged at the bottom of the positioning pin.

[0007] The effect achieved in this way is that the shell covers the front of the switch, the screw is rotated to make the gasket press against the switch shell, that is, the shell is fixed on the switch as a whole, the positioning pin is passed through the positioning hole and the safety slot in sequence, and finally the mechanical lock is hung in the lock hole. The positioning pin cannot be pulled out, that is, the screw cannot be rotated in this state, so that the shell always covers the switch panel, and the effect of preventing the switch from closing is achieved.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model solves the problem of low safety of the anti-closing device in the construction process of the power engineering in the prior art, and realizes the full locking and safe locking of the electric switch through a simple structure, that is, the device cannot be removed when the mechanical lock is not opened, and thereby realizes a more eye-catching and reliable anti-closing means. In particular, the equipment has low cost and low maintenance cost, and has great safety promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an anti-closing mechanism for line assembly described in the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Rear view of

[0011] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an anti-closing mechanism for line assembly described in the utility model;

[0012] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the side panel;

[0013] Reference numerals:

[0014] 1-shell 2-positioning pin 3-base 4-screw 5-side panel

[0015] 21-lock hole 31-positioning hole 41-hand screw sleeve 42-gasket 43-safety slot

[0016] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model discloses a circuit assembly anti-closing mechanism, comprising a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 comprises a front panel, and two opposite side panels 5 are integrally connected to both sides of the front panel;

[0018] A screw hole is provided on one side panel 5, a screw rod 4 is passed through the screw hole, a safety slot 43 is provided in the middle of the screw rod 4, and a gasket 42 is provided at one end of the screw rod 4;

[0019] A base 3 is fixedly arranged on the side panel 5 above the screw hole. A positioning hole 31 is opened on the base 3. A positioning pin 2 is passed through the positioning hole 31. A locking hole 21 is also arranged at the bottom of the positioning pin 2.

[0020] The effect achieved in this way is that the shell 1 covers the front of the switch, the screw 4 is rotated to make the gasket 42 press against the switch housing, that is, the shell 1 is fixed on the switch as a whole, the positioning pin 2 is passed through the positioning hole 31 and the safety slot 43 in sequence, and finally the mechanical lock is hung in the lock hole 21. The positioning pin 2 cannot be pulled out, that is, the screw 4 cannot rotate in this state, so that the shell 1 is always covered on the switch panel, and the effect of preventing the switch from closing is achieved.

[0021] Furthermore, the side panel 5 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, and is chamfered at the corners.

[0022] The effect achieved thereby is to make the device more suitable for knife gate valves, that is, to fit the housing of knife gate valves more closely.

[0023] Furthermore, the safety slot 43 is in the form of a long through slot opened on the rod body of the screw rod 4 .

[0024] Preferably, the screw rod 4 has fine and dense teeth.

[0025] Furthermore, the positioning pin 2 is in the form of a vertically bent curved rod, and its outer diameter is smaller than the safety slot 43 .

[0026] The effect achieved in this way is that, corresponding to the position of the positioning hole 31, during the process of the screw 4 rotating one circle, there are at least two locking positions that are convenient for the positioning pin 2 to pass through, and because the outer diameter of the positioning pin 2 is smaller than the safety slot 43, the constraint on the final rotation angle of the screw 4 is extremely low, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the passing of the positioning pin 2.

[0027] Furthermore, a hand-tightening sleeve 41 is provided at one end of the screw rod 4, and a gasket 42 is rotatably provided at the other end.

[0028] Preferably, the screw rod 4 is rotatably provided with a gasket 42 via a bearing.

[0029] Furthermore, the gasket 42 is a rubber gasket 42, and anti-skid patterns or anti-skid particles are arranged on the outer surface thereof.

[0030] Furthermore, an anti-closing mark is provided on the front of the housing 1.

[0031] When the utility model is used, the shell 1 covers the front of the switch, and the switch mentioned here includes an independent switch blade and an air switch arranged in a row. When corresponding to the air switches arranged in a row, one side panel 5 is inserted into the gap between the multiple air switches, and the other side panel 5 blocks the end of the row of air switches;

[0032] The screw rod 4 is rotated to make the gasket 42 press against the switch housing, that is, the housing 1 is fixed on the switch as a whole, and the positioning pin 2 is passed through the positioning hole 31 and the safety slot 43 in sequence, and finally the mechanical lock is hung in the lock hole 21. The positioning pin 2 cannot be pulled out, that is, the screw rod 4 cannot rotate in this state, so that the housing 1 is always covered on the switch panel, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the switch from being closed.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An anti-closing mechanism for line assembly, comprising a housing, the housing comprising a front panel, and two side panels arranged opposite to each other are integrally connected to both sides of the front panel, characterized in that: A screw hole is provided on one side panel, a screw rod is inserted into the screw hole, a safety slot is provided in the middle of the screw rod, and a gasket is provided at one end of the screw rod; A base is fixedly arranged on the side panel at the upper part of the screw hole, a positioning hole is opened on the base, a positioning pin is passed through the positioning hole, and a locking hole is also arranged at the bottom of the positioning pin.

2. The anti-closing mechanism for line assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panels are wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and are chamfered at the corners.

3. The anti-closing mechanism for line assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety slot is in the form of a long through slot opened on the rod body of the screw rod.

4. The anti-closing mechanism for line assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning pin is in the form of a vertically bent curved rod, and its outer diameter is smaller than the safety slot.

5. The anti-closing mechanism for line assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod is provided with a hand-tightening sleeve, and the other end is rotatably provided with a gasket.

6. The anti-closing mechanism for line assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasket is a rubber gasket, and anti-skid patterns or anti-skid particles are arranged on the outside of the gasket.

7. The anti-closing mechanism for line assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-closing mark is arranged on the front of the shell.